Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?单元知识点讲练课件(2份打包)

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名称 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?单元知识点讲练课件(2份打包)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-09-20 17:34:49

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(共54张PPT)
版本:人教版
年级:八年级
英语
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?     
  
Section A  
目录
1
2
释疑解难
目标导航
3
课堂同步
4
素养精练
PART 01
让学习变的简单
目标导航
MU BIAO DAO HANG
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
anyone pron.任何人 Does anyone else want to come?
还有人想来吗?
any one 任何一个的(既可指人,也可指物)
Choose any one you like.
任你挑选一个。
anywhere adv.在任何地方 I didn’t go anywhere yesterday.
昨天我哪儿也没去。
重点 词汇 wonderful adj.精彩的;绝妙的 It was a wonderful performance.
这场戏演得很精彩。
We had a wonderful time last night.
我们昨晚过得非常愉快。
everyone pron.每人;人人;所有人 Everyone does well with him.
每个人都对他很好。
every one 每个
Every one of us knows the news.
我们每个人都知道这个消息。
重点 词汇 seem v.好像;似乎;看来 She seems(to be)quite happy today.
今天她似乎很高兴。
bored adj.厌倦的;烦闷的 I am bored! 我感到很无聊!
It was so boring.这件事情真没趣。
单词 few adj.& pron.不多;很少 most adj.,adv.& pron.最多;大多数 something pron.某事;某物 nothing pron.没有什么;没有一件东西 myself pron.我自己;我本人 diary n.日记;记事簿 yourself(pl. yourselves) pron.
你们自己;您自己
hen n.母鸡
pig n.猪
someone pron.某人
重点 短语 quite a few 相当多; 不少 of course 当然;自然
句型 1.Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪里度假了? 2.Did you go with anyone? 你和别人一起去的吗? 3.What about you? 你呢? 4.How did you like it? 你觉得它怎么样?
让学习变的简单
PART 02
释疑解难
SHI YI JIE NAN
释疑解难
目标导航
课堂同步
素养精练
1.Did you go with anyone? 你和别人一起去吗?
由some,any,no,every加上 body, one, thing构成的不定代词,叫作复合不定代词。
要点联想
(1)复合不定代词
①somebody,someone 某人   something 某事;某物
②anybody,anyone 任何人   anything 任何事物
③nobody,no one 没有人   nothing 没有什么
④everybody,everyone 每人;大家;人人  
everything 每一件事物;一切
(2)复合不定代词的用法
①复合不定代词只相当于名词,都可看作单数,意为“某人;某物”,在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语。如:
Everything is ready.一切准备就绪。(作主语)
I have got nothing to say.我没有什么话要说。(作宾语)
Money isn’t everything.金钱不是万能的。(作表语)
②something和anything的区别与some和any的区别一样,一般情况下,前者用于肯定句,后者用于否定句、疑问句。如:
— Have you got anything to say about this question? 
关于这个问题,你有什么话要说吗?
— Yes,I have something to say./ No,I haven’t anything to say.
是的,我有话要说。/ 不,我没有什么话要说。
即学即练
(1)( )There is     wrong with this computer.It doesn’t work well.
A.something    B.anything     C.nothing
(2)( )I knocked on the door but    answered.
A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody
B
A
2. Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗?
不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语须放在它的后面。如:
There is nothing wrong with my bike.我的自行车没有什么毛病。
Is there anything important in today’s newspaper?  
今天报纸上有什么重要消息吗?
I need somebody strong to help me.
我需要一个体格强壮的人帮助我。
即学即练
(1)( ) I want to do     in the future.
A.nothing different B.different anything C.something different
(2)( )— Could you please tell me     in today’s newspaper?
— Sorry,there’s     .
A.something special;special something
B.special something;special nothing
C.something special;nothing special
C
C
3.We took quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了很多照片。
quite a few  相当多;不少
要点联想
  few / a few用于代替或修饰可数名词复数,few表示否定意义,意为“很少;几乎没有”;a few表示肯定意义,意为“有几个”。如:
He has few friends here.He feels lonely. 他在这里几乎没有朋友。他感到孤单。
There are a few eggs in the basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。
  little / a little用于代替或修饰不可数名词,little表示否定意义,意为“少的;几乎没有”;a little 表示肯定意义,意为“有一点儿”。如:
There is little ink in my bottle.Can you give me a little ink?
我的瓶子里几乎没有墨水了。你能给我一点儿墨水吗?
即学即练
(1)( )My father has many books,but he has     English
books.
A.little B.a few C.few
(2)( )The twins can speak only     French.
A.a few B.little C.a little
C
C
4.Still no one seemed to be bored.似乎依然没有人感到无聊。
seem可用作连系动词或不及物动词,意为“似乎;好像”,其常用句型归纳如下:
(1)sb./sth.+seem+(to be)+形容词+…
如:Mr.Brown seemed (to be) quite unhappy.布朗先生好像十分不高兴。
(2)sb./sth.+seem+like+…
如:It seems like several years since I last saw you.
自从我上次见到你以后,好像过了好几年。
(3)sb./sth.+seem+to (do)+…
如:I seem to have caught a cold.我好像是感冒了。
(4)It seems that+从句
如:It seemed that no one knew what had happened.看来没有人知道发生了什么事。
即学即练
( )It     that he is lying.
A.looks B.seems C.seems to
B
5.I was on vacation last month.我上个月去度假了.
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态;也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常与yesterday、last month、in the past、just now、…… ago等表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时的结构
(1) 肯定:主语+动词过去式+其他
如:She often came to help us in those days.那时侯,她常来帮助我们。
(2) 否定:①was / were + not;
②在行为动词前加didn’t,同时还原行为动词。
如:I didn’t know you like drinking coffee.我并不知道你喜欢喝咖啡。
(3) 一般疑问句:①Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他?
②Was / Were+主语+表语?
如:— Did you go to Beijing last week? — Yes,we did.(No,we didn’t.)
你们上周去北京了吗? 对,我们去了。(不,我们没去。)
(4) 特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?
如:— What did you do last night? — I did my homework.
你昨晚做什么了? 我写作业了。
动词过去式的构成:(1) 规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则
规则 例子
①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上 ed。 look looked watch watched
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加 ed。 live lived like liked
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节(辅元辅结构),先双写这个辅音字母,再加 ed。 stop stopped plan planned
(2) 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
如:am(is) was,are were,go went,come came,take took,have (has) had,build built等。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加 ed。 study studied
cry cried
(续表)
( ) The three Chinese astronauts     safely from space on April 16,2022.
A.returned B.are returning
C.have returned D.had returned
即学即练
A
让学习变的简单
PART 02
课堂同步
KE TANG TONG BU
释疑解难
目标导航
课堂同步
素养精练
阅读课本第2页2d,回答下列问题。
1.When did Helen go on vacation?
   
2.Where did Helen go on vacation?
   
3.Who did Helen go with?
   
4.How was Huangguoshu Waterfall?
   
5.Did Rick do anything special last month?
   
 No,he just stayed at home. 
 It was wonderful. 
 She went with her family. / Her family.  
 (She went to) Guizhou. 
 Last month. 
让学习变的简单
PART 02
素养精练
SU YANG JING LIAN
释疑解难
目标导航
课堂同步
素养精练
一、单项选择。
( )1.He felt lonely and sad because he had     friends and     money.
A.few;little B.a little;a few C.a few;a little D.little;few
( )2.He was too sad to say     else when he heard the bad news.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
B
A
( )3.— I’m going to Guilin to spend my holiday this summer.
—     .
A.Don’t go there B.Have a good time 
C.That’s nothing D.It was great
B
( )4.— You seem     her songs very much.
— That’s true.She is my favorite singer.
A.to feel B.to enjoy C.feeling D.enjoying
( )5.You should look after     when your parents are not at home.
A.himself B.herself C.yourselves D.themselves
C
B
二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.你父母去哪里度假了?/ 他们去了香港。
—         your parents         vacation?
— They        Hong Kong.
2.他去看电影了吗?/ 不,他没有去。
—    he         the movies?
—    ,he    .
 didn’t 
 No 
 go   to 
 Did 
 went   to 
 go   on 
 Where   did 
3.昨天我们在青云山拍了相当多的照片。
We took             photos on the Qingyun Mountain yesterday.
4.去年你有去过一些有趣的地方吗?
Did you go         last year?
5.上个月我大部分时间都待在家里休息。
Last month I just             most of the time to relax.
 stayed   at   home 
 anywhere   interesting 
 quite   a   few 
( )1.A.but B.so C.because
Susan went on a trip to Hastings with her classmates last Friday.They were very excited  1  it was their first school trip.
 
C
三、语法选择。
( )2.A.a B.an C.the
( )3.A.has B.had C.is having
B
The night before,Susan prepared (准备) things for the trip.She put  2  sweater in her bag because the weather was still cold.She also took some hamburgers,cakes,juice and candies.Susan didn’t sleep very well that night.She got up very early the next morning.She got dressed,brushed her teeth and  3  breakfast at 7:15 a.m.Then she took her bag.
A
( )4.A.she B.her C.herself
( )5.A.quickly B.quicker C.the quickest
( )6.A.sing B.singing C.to sing
B
A
Her father drove  4  to school.Susan met her classmates outside the school.They waited for the bus for 10 minutes and when it arrived,everyone got on it very  5 .The ride took about two hours.They spent most of the time  6 ,so it seemed very short.
B
When they arrived in Hastings,the sun was bright,but it was a little cold,so they  7  swim in the sea.They visited the castle (城堡) and took photos in the park.Susan bought a T shirt  8  her brother in a store.They left at 7 p.m.and got home at about 9 p.m.Susan was really  9 ,but she liked this school trip. 10  wonderful the trip was!
( )7.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t
( )8.A.for B.at C.on
( )9.A.tiredly B.tired C.tiring
( )10.A.What B.What a C.How
C
B
A
B
( ) 1.A.special B.common C.usual D.terrible
 Are you planning for a vacation? Are you tired of going to theme parks or beaches? Do you want to have a  1  experience? What you need is a good farm vacation.
A
四、完形填空。
( ) 2.A.program B.chance C.test D.result
( ) 3.A.protects B.keeps C.prevents D.drops
( ) 4.A.fall asleep B.grow up C.dress up D.wake up
D
B
  Staying at a farm is an experience which you will never forget.It is a  2  for you to experience where food comes from.You can try to do some farm work,such as feeding sheep,collecting eggs and so on.It  3  you away from the busy modern life and makes you calm.Imagine that you hear the rooster’s crowing (公鸡的鸣叫) and  4 .
B
( ) 5.A.perfect B.small C.fresh D.wonderful
( ) 6.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something D.Anyone
B
You get out of your bed and collect  5  eggs for your breakfast.You travel around the farm,going fishing,picking fruit,and feeding animals.The stress of everyday life is gone. 6  is peaceful.
C
( ) 7.A.Hardly B.Finally C.Truly D.Maybe
( ) 8.A.feeling B.mind C.pleasure D.health
( ) 9.A.make B.save C.spend D.cost
D
A
A farm vacation is also a true bargain (交易). 7  you spend hundreds of dollars traveling every year.It may make you upset.Sometimes,it takes you a long time to recover (恢复) from that  pared to traditional vacations,farm vacation doesn’t  9  much money.This will give you less stress.
D
So instead of taking a traditional vacation, 10  a farm vacation.It will be an experience that you will never forget.
( ) 10.A.dislike B.try C.decide D.like
B
五、阅读理解。
Welcome to the Summer Palace
Opening Hours:
◇The busy season(Apr.1—Oct.31):6:00—19:00 
Inside gardens:8:00—17:30
◇The off season(Nov.1—Mar.31):6:30—18:00 
Inside gardens:8:30—16:30
Ticket Prices:
Adult(age 18+) ¥30(busy seasons) ¥20(off seasons)
(Ticket prices of Dehe Garden,Tower of Buddhist Incense,Wenchang Hall,Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included.)
◆Children age 6~18 and college students enjoy half price.
◆Free for the elderly over 60,the disabled and the servicemen.
Online Booking:
◇The tickets are sold 1—7 days in advance.
◇Your passport or ID information is required,and one person can book only one ticket per day.
◇Unused tickets can be return within seven days.
For more information,you can visit:
https://www.,
https://www.summerpalace /index.htm
( )1.On Teachers’ Day,visitors can enter the Summer Palace at
    .
A.7:00 p.m. B.8:00 a.m.   C.11:00 p.m.   D.Any time
( )2.How much will a 65 year old lady pay for visiting the Summer
Palace not including inside gardens in a busy season?
A.15 yuan.   B.20 yuan.   C.30 yuan.  D.Free.
D
B
( )3.How much will a young couple with an 11 year old boy pay to
visit the Summer Palace at least in an off season?
A.40 yuan.   B.60 yuan.   C.50 yuan.  D.75 yuan.
C
( )4.Which of the following is NOT true according the passage?
A.You can buy the ticket a week in advance.
B.The adults have to pay extra money to visit Suzhou Street.
C.A passport or your ID information is needed when booking tickets online.
D.The ticket can’t be returned even if you didn’t use it.
D
( )5.Where is the passage probably taken from?
A.A storybook. B.A news report.
C.A science fiction. D.A travel guide.
D
六、配对阅读。左栏是5位中学生遇到的难题,右栏是校报专栏编辑给他们的建议。请针对每位同学的情况选择合适的建议。
A.Let your parents know you will not be alone.Also,you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after school activities.
B.Don’t worry.Even great piano players have to practice.Hard work and a lot of practice are the only way to become a good piano player.
C.When you feel angry you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep quiet.
D.Don’t worry.Everybody worries about their schoolwork,and even those students who study well like you.Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax for a while.
E.Don’t blame the others,try to communicate well and make friends with the friendly people.You can’t be friends to everyone.
F.You can talk to your parents and teachers and ask them for help.To lose weight and keep fit,you need to do more exercise and eat healthy food.
G.Tell your parents that many kids play sports and do well at school,too.Ask them to let you play football for a certain time on weekends.
( )1.Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends.That makes them think I’m not friendly to them.
( )2.In my teachers’ eyes,I am a good student.Both my classmates and my parents also think so.No one knows what my problem is.I often feel worried about my schoolwork.
( )3.My parents never allow me to play football at all.They want me to study all day and do well in my exams.I feel unhappy.
( )4.I want to join in some after school activities,but my parents think they are too dangerous and don’t allow me to go out alone.
( )5.My mother gets me to take piano lessons.She makes it a rule that I must practice one hour a day.I really try my best,but I just can’t play it well.
B
A
G
D
C(共45张PPT)
版本:人教版
年级:八年级
英语
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?     
  
Section B
目录
1
2
释疑解难
目标导航
3
课堂同步
4
素养精练
PART 01
让学习变的简单
目标导航
MU BIAO DAO HANG
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
decide v.决定;选定 decide to do sth.决定做某事
Once I decide to do something,I’ll try my best to do it well.一旦我决定做什么事,我一定会尽力去把它做好。
重点 词汇 try v.& n.尝试;设法;努力 try doing sth.试着做某事;试试看
Why didn’t you try riding a bike to go to school?
你为什么不试试骑自行车去学校呢?
try to do sth. 努力做某事;尽力做某事
Where work is concerned,I always try to do my best.
至于工作,我总是竭尽全力地做。
try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力去干某事
have a try 试一试
重点 词汇 wonder v.想知道;琢磨 wonder+从句
I wonder who she is.我想知道她是谁。
wonder作名词时意为“奇迹;奇观”。
The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders in the medieval world.长城是中古世界七大奇迹之一。
difference n.差别;差异 There is little difference between the two.两者相差无几。
different adj.不同的
重点 词汇 enough adj.& adv.足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地) 形容词+enough  beautiful enough 足够漂亮
Tom isn’t old enough to go to school.
汤姆年龄太小而不能上学。
enough+名词  enough food 足够的食物
He doesn’t have enough money to buy a new bike.
他不够钱去买一辆新自行车。
as adv.像……一样;如同 conj.当……时;如同 Jack runs fast,but I run just as fast.
杰克跑得快,而我也跑得一样快。
(续表)
单词 enjoyable adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的 activity n.活动 paragliding n.滑翔伞运动 bird n.鸟 bicycle n.自行车;脚踏车 building n.建筑物;房子 trader n.商人 top n.顶部;表面 wait v.等待;等候 umbrella n.伞;雨伞
wet adj.湿的;潮湿的;下雨的
below prep.& adv.在……下面;到……下面
hungry adj.饥饿的
hill n.小山;山丘
duck n.鸭
dislike v.& n.不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物)

重点 短语 feel like 给……的感觉;感受到 because of 因为
句型 My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.我的腿是如此的酸,以至于我想停下来。
让学习变的简单
PART 02
释疑解难
SHI YI JIE NAN
释疑解难
目标导航
课堂同步
素养精练
1.I felt like (that) I was a bird.我感觉自己就像只小鸟。
feel like+从句 觉得好像是……
如:He feels like (that) he has never been to such a place.他感觉好像从未到过这样一个地方。
要点联想
feel like+doing sth.想做某事,与would like to do sth.同义。如:
I don’t feel like walking today.今天我不想散步。
I feel like drinking a cup of milk.我想喝一杯牛奶.
即学即练
(1)( ) Sometimes he feels like     up.
A.to give      B.giving     C.give
(2)( )The child feels like     badminton in winter holiday.
A.to play B.play C.playing
C
B
2.It was so exciting! 这(滑翔伞运动)是如此令人兴奋!
exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,一般修饰物;而excited意为“感到兴奋的”,一般修饰人。 如:
He told us an exciting story yesterday.他昨天给我们讲了一个令人激动的故事。
I am really excited about seeing my grandpa.一想到见到爷爷,我就感到兴奋。
要点联想
以 ed结尾的形容词一般用于说明人,表达人的情感和感觉;以 ing结尾的形容词一般用于说明事物,描述事物的性质或特征。如:
interest → interested / interesting 感兴趣的 / 有趣的
bore → bored / boring 厌烦的 / 令人厌烦的
excite → excited / exciting 兴奋的 / 令人兴奋的
tire → tired / tiring 厌倦的 / 令人厌倦的
move → moved / moving 感动的 / 令人感动的
surprise → surprised / surprising 感到惊奇的 / 令人惊奇的
please → pleased / pleasing 高兴的 / 令人高兴的
amaze → amazed / amazing 惊奇的 / 令人惊奇的
即学即练
(1)( )The students are    .They are watching an     football match.
A.exciting;excited B.excited;exciting C.excited;excited
(2) The book is very     (interested / interesting).That’s why so many children are     (interested / interesting) in it.
 interested 
 interesting 
B
3.I wonder what life was like here in the past.我想知道这里过去的生活是怎样的。
  这是一个由what引导的宾语从句,从句要用陈述句语序。wonder后面接由who,what,why,where 等引导的宾语从句。如:
I wonder who he is.我想知道他是谁。
She wondered what the child was doing.她感到疑惑,这个孩子究竟在做什么。
He wondered why Tom was crying.他很好奇为什么汤姆哭了。
I wonder where they have gone.我想知道他们去哪儿了。
即学即练
( B )— Show me the map,please.I wonder     .
— Look,it’s here,in the southeast of China.
A.where is Nan’ao Island
B.where Nan’ao Island is
C.what is Nan’ao Island like
4. And because of the bad weather,we couldn’t see anything below.
并且因为糟糕的天气,底下的东西我们什么都看不到。
because of和because都表示“因为”,区别在于前者是短语介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词,后者是连词,其后接从句。如:
They didn’t go to the museum because of the rain.
=They didn’t go to the museum because it rained.
因为下雨他们没去博物馆。
即学即练
( )I didn’t go to the party,not     the weather but     I didn’t feel well.
A.because of;because  
B.because;because  
C.because of;because of
A
5.My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.我的腿是如此的酸,以至于我想停下来。
  so … that … 意为“如此……以至于……”,so是副词,用于修饰形容词或副词,其常用结构有:
so+形容词 / 副词+that从句;so+形容词+a / an+单数可数名词+that从句。如:
He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.他跑得很快,没人能追上他。
She is so lovely a girl that everyone likes her.她是个可爱的女孩,每个人都喜欢她。
要点联想
  在“so+形容词 / 副词+that从句”结构中,如果从句是否定形式,则可转换成“too … to …”结构,表示“太……而不能……”。如:
The girl is so young that she can’t dress herself.
=The girl is too young to dress herself.
那小女孩太小了,不会自己穿衣服。
即学即练
(1)( ) Mr.Chou is    famous    many people know him.
A.too;to B.so;that C.enough;to
(2)The problem is too difficult for me to work out.(改为同义句)
①The problem isn’t        for me to work out.
②The problem is             I can’t work it out.
 so   difficult   that 
 easy   enough 
B
让学习变的简单
PART 02
课堂同步
KE TANG TONG BU
释疑解难
目标导航
课堂同步
素养精练
阅读课本第5页2b,判断正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
( F ) 1.Only Jane tried paragliding on July 15th.
( T ) 2.On July 15th,Jane and her family had Malaysian yellow noodles for lunch.
( F ) 3.On July 16th,Jane and her sister went to Penang Hill on foot.
( F ) 4.It was sunny and hot on July 16th.
( F ) 5.Jane and her family bought many things on the top of Penang Hill.
让学习变的简单
PART 02
素养精练
SU YANG JING LIAN
释疑解难
目标导航
课堂同步
素养精练
一、单项选择。
( )1.     the bad accident,I was late for the meeting this morning.
A.Because   B.Because of C.Of  D.With
( )2.— Which book should I buy for my little sister?
— This one.It’s     for small children to read.
A.difficult enough  B.enough difficult
C.easy enough  D.enough easy
C
B
( )3.The children decide     their classrooms this Friday afternoon.
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning  D.cleaned
( )4.John     the piano every day when he was in middle school.
A.plays   B.was playing   C.played    D.play
C
B
( )5.— The weather here was quite cold yesterday.
— Yes,it was five     zero last night.
A.between   B.below   C.down    D.up
B
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.There is no     (different) between the two cities.
2.They live in an old     (build).
3.Tom     (take) many photos in the park last summer vacation.
4.Outdoor     (activity) are good for our health.
5.You should try     (make) friends with your classmates.
 to make 
 activities 
 took 
 building 
 difference 
6.What about     (wait) for him for five more minutes?
7.Ms.Wang is too strict with Tom,so he    (like) her.
8.She had great fun in     (learn) English.
9.We should be     (friend) to the old people.
10.I didn’t     (do) anything yesterday.
 do 
 friendly 
 learning 
 dislikes 
 waiting 
三、阅读理解。
 Many people go on vacations to get away from the bad weather or the city life.But how do you pick a vacation destination (目的地) for your family?
 Budget: Know how much you have to spend and what you want to spend on your vacation.Then you can know how far you can travel and what kind of activities you can enjoy.
Family Likes & Dislikes: You wouldn’t visit the sea if your family are afraid of water,so you need to know what their likes and dislikes are.
Activities: Know about activities around the vacation destination.For example,if you want to go swimming,can you? If you want to go to parks,are they open?
Accommodations (住宿): Hotels are expensive.Look for vacation home rentals (出租的房屋).You can get so much more that you would never get at a hotel,like pools and private (私人的) beaches.You can also cook by yourselves to save money from eating out.
Oh,at last,the weather is very important,too.
( )1.What is the thing that many people go on winter vacations to get away from?
A.Much work.  B.Family dinners.  
C.Bad water.   D.The city life.
( )2.What does the underlined word “budget” mean in Chinese?
A.预算      B.商业    C.经营     D.收入
A
D
( )3.Which is NOT the reason why people look for vacation home rentals?
A.There aren’t enough hotels.
B.Hotels are expensive.
C.People can enjoy so much more that they can’t get in hotels.
D.People can cook by themselves to save money.
A
( )4.According to the passage,how many aspects (方面) you should think about when you pick a vacation destination for your family?
A.2.    B.3.     C.4.     D.5.
D
( )5.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Rent a Vacation Home
B.What You Can Do During the Vacation
C.How to Pick a Vacation Destination
D.Why People Like Going on Vacations
C
Zhao Fanchao,a 30 year old man comes from Harbin,Heilongjiang.On May 1st,he left home and started his trip to Lhasa.“I am interested in traveling,and I learned from a TV program that people in Lhasa built many beautiful tall (1)    ,” he said.“So I
(2)     to visit them when I was free.”
 decided 
四、短文填空。请从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
 buildings 
what decide they from share a spend about relax build never easy
Zhao was different (3)     other travelers.He planned to walk to Lhasa.To make his trip much (4)    ,Zhao only took some clothes.He walked for more than 25km every day and (5)__________
about 12 hours on the road.“I was often in danger on my trip.Luckily,I didn’t get hurt.” he said.
 spent 
 easier 
 from 
what decide they from share a spend about relax build never easy
Zhao traveled by himself,but he (6)     felt lonely.“It was
(7)     meaningful trip.I met many kind people and (8)   helped me a lot on my trip.” he said.Almost every day,Zhao spent a few hours (9)     his trip with others on an online app.“I love traveling and I want to record (记录) (10)     I see along the way with my phone.” he said.
 what 
 sharing 
they 
 a 
 never 
what decide they from share a spend about relax build never easy
五、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Wednesday,March 23rd
  We have arrived in the hot,wet city of Bangkok (曼谷).This is our first trip to Thailand (泰国).All the different smells make us want to try the food.We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight.The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean.We plan to stay here for a few days,visit some places in the city,and then travel to Chiang Mai (清迈) in the North.
Saturday,March 26th
  Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting.We visited the famous market which was on water,and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables.Everything is so colorful,and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai.We will take the train north,stay in Chiang Mai for two days,and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai (清莱).
Tuesday,March 29th
  Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring.We visited a small village in the mountains.The village people here love the quiet life — no computers or phones.They are the kindest people I have ever met.They always smile and say “hello”.Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai,so smiling is the best way to show our kindness.I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
1.How long did the writer stay in Thailand?
   
2.What did the writer visit on March 26th?
   
3.When did the writer leave for Chiang Mai?
   
4.How was the trip to Chiang Rai?
   
5.How many cities did the writer visit in Thailand?
   
 The writer visited three / 3 cities in Thailand./ Three / 3 cities. 
 The trip to Chiang Rai / it was long and boring./ Long and boring. 
 The writer left for Chiang Mai on March 26th. / On March 26th. 
 The writer visited the famous market on March 26th. / The famous market. 
 The writer stayed in Thailand for 7 / seven days. / Seven days. 
B.书面表达
北京是中国的首都,有许多名胜古迹,如长城、故宫博物院和颐和园等。假设你是李雷,你去年到北京旅游,度过一个愉快的暑假,请你以此给美国的笔友托尼写一封信。
内容包括:1.你所游览过的名胜古迹;
2.你和谁一起去的;
3.你在那里做了些什么事情。
作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数70左右。
Dear Tony,
I’d like to tell you something about my vacation.______________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Lei
  Last summer I went to Beijing with my parents.The weather there was very fine but a little hot.We visited many places of interest,such as the Great Wall,the Palace Museum,the Summer Palace and Tian’anmen Square.Many people from different countries come to visit these places every year.I took many photos there and bought something special.I really had a good time there.
Could you tell me something about your vacation?