(共48张PPT)
英语
年级：八年级
版本：人教版
Section A
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
PART 01
素养精练
课堂同步
释疑解难
目标导航
MU BIAO DAO HANG
目标导航
让学习变的简单
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
outgoing adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的 She’s very outgoing.她很外向。
反义词：shy adj.内向的
loudly adv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 Read slowly and loudly.
读得慢些，声音大些。
loud(adj.大声的)+ly → loudly(adv.大声地)
quietly adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安静地 She opened the door quietly.她轻轻地开门。
quiet(adj.安静的)+ly → quietly(adv.安静地)
重点 词汇 fantastic adj.极好的；了不起的 She’s a fantastic swimmer.
她是一位出色的游泳运动员。
Those chairs look fantastic.那些椅子看起来很棒.
though adv.不过；可是；然而 conj.虽然；尽管；不过 用作副词时常放在句末，意义等同于all the same(还是；仍然)或however(可是；然而)。
It’s hard work.I enjoy it，though.
工作很苦，可是我喜欢。
常用作连词，引导让步状语从句。
Though she is tiny，she has a very loud voice.
虽然她个子小，嗓门却很大。
Though he was tired，he kept on working.
虽然他很疲劳，但他继续工作。
单词 both adj.& pron.两个；两个都 better adj.& adv.较好的(地)；更好的(地) hard-working adj.工作努力的；辛勤的 competition n.比赛；竞赛；竞争 which pron.& adj.哪一个；哪一些
clearly adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地
win v.获胜；赢；赢得
重点 短语 both…and… 两者都…… as…as… 和……一样……
句型 1.—Is Tom smarter than Sam？ 汤姆比萨姆聪明吗？ —No，he isn’t.Sam is smarter than Tom.不，他不是。萨姆比汤姆聪明。 2.Is Tara more outgoing than Tina？ 塔拉比蒂娜开朗吗？ 3.Are you as friendly as your sister？ 你和你的妹妹一样友善吗？ 4.Who’s more hard-working at school？ 在学校谁更勤奋一些？
PART 02
素养精练
课堂同步
目标导航
释疑解难
SHI YI JIE NAN
释疑解难
让学习变的简单
1.Sam has longer hair than Tom.萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。
本句使用了比较级，是把Sam’s hair与Tom’s hair进行比较。完整的句子应是“Sam has longer hair than Tom does.”，要注意所比较内容的前后一致。
如：Rick is thinner than me.里克比我瘦。
Your room is more beautiful than mine.你房间比我的漂亮。
要点联想
(1)形容词和副词比较级的规则变化
①一般在词尾直接加-er。如：long — longer，strong — stronger，hard — harder，fast — faster
②以e结尾的词末尾只加-r。如：late — later，nice — nicer
③重读闭音节词的词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-er。
如：fat — fatter， thin — thinner
④以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把y改为i，再加-er。
如：heavy — heavier， funny — funnier ，early — earlier
⑤多音节词、部分双音节词前面加more。如：athletic — more athletic，outgoing — more outgoing，serious — more serious，popular — more popular，quickly — more quickly，easily — more easily
(2)形容词和副词比较级的不规则变化
如：good / well — better，bad / badly — worse，many / much — more，little — less，far — farther / further
即学即练
(1)( ) Our team is stronger than .
A.them B.their C.theirs
(2)( )You will get if you eat like this.
A.fat B.fatter C.fatly
B
C
(3)( ) — If people drive，there will be air pollution (污染).
— Yes，the air will be fresher.
A.less；less B.fewer；less C.fewer；fewer
B
2.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums … 萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓……
both …and … ……和……都；既……又……
如：Both she and I are good at English.她和我都擅长英语。
He can speak both English and French.他既会说英语，又会说法语。
要点联想
both的各种用法：
(1)both在句中用作代词，意为“两者；双方；二人”。
如：Both are French.二人都是法国人。
(2)both还可用作形容词，意为“两者的；双方的”。
如：Both of them are French.他们两个都是法国人。
(3)both用于否定句时，意为“并非两者都”，为部分否定，全部否定用neither表示。
“both … and … ”的否定形式为“neither … nor …”。
如：I don’t need both of the books.这两本书我并不都需要。
I need neither of the books.这两本书我都不需要。
He can speak neither English nor French.他既不会说英语，也不会说法语。
即学即练
(1)( ) — Which subject do you like better，math or Chinese？
— For me， of them are my favorite subjects.
A.all B.both C.neither
(2)( ) I could speak Chinese Japanese，so I had to talk with him in English.
A.either；or B.both；and C.neither；nor
C
B
3.Tara works as hard as Tina.塔拉和蒂娜一样努力学习。
如果是肯定句的原级比较，常用句型“as …as …”，意为“和……一样……”。如：
Tom is as tall as Sam.汤姆和萨姆一样高。
This box is twice as big as that one.这个箱子是那个箱子的两倍大。
要点联想
如果是否定句的原级比较，常用句型“not as … as”，有时也用句型“not so … as”，意为“和……不一样……”，指前者在某方面不如后者。否定句的原级比较可以与比较级的句子相互转换。
如：Our school is not as big as yours.我们学校没有你们的大。
Jim doesn’t run as fast as Tom.吉姆没有汤姆跑得快。
=Tom runs faster than Jim.汤姆比吉姆跑得快。
即学即练
(1)( )Is Sally as as Sandy？
A.more outgoing B.outgoing C.much more outgoing
(2)Jim is not so friendly as Jack.(改为同义句)
Jack is Jim.
friendlier than
B
PART 02
素养精练
课堂同步
目标导航
释疑解难
KE TANG TONG BU
课堂同步
让学习变的简单
阅读课本第18页2d，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
( ) 1.They are talking about a TV show.
( ) 2.Julie thought Lisa sang worse than Nelly.
( ) 3.Lisa has longer hair.
( ) 4.Anna thought Lisa danced better than Nelly.
( ) 5.To learn something new is more important than to win the competition.
T
F
F
F
F
PART 02
素养精练
课堂同步
目标导航
释疑解难
SU YANG JING LIAN
素养精练
让学习变的简单
一、单项选择。
( )1.The yellow skirts are than the blue ones.
A.more expensive B.expensive
C.much expensive D.most expensive
( )2.Which subject do you like ，English or Chinese？
A.best B.good C.better D.the better
C
A
( )3.His uncle’s house is very .
A.older B.old C.elder D.more older
( )4.— How do you like your new school，Kate？
— It’s very clean and beautiful it is not big.
A.because B.so C.if D.though
D
B
( )5.It is not as as yesterday，so there are people sitting in the square.
A.cold；fewer B.warmer；more
C.cold；more D.warmer；fewer
C
二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.我姐姐比我弟弟更外向。
My elder sister is my little brother.
2.我们的祖国正变得越来越好。
Our country is becoming .
3.汤姆比萨姆更滑稽吗？
Tom Sam？
funnier than
Is
better and better
more outgoing than
4.你打篮球打得比你的同班同学好吗？ / 不，他们打得和我一样好。
— you basketball than your classmates？
— No，they as as me.
5.你们两个在昨晚的舞蹈比赛中表现很好。
you two did well in the last night.
dancing competition
Both
well
play
better
play
Do
( ) 1.A.an B.a C.the
三、语法选择。
Alan was a skinny old man who lived all alone.One day he got a bad cold and he called for 1 doctor.
While the doctor was examining Alan，he asked，“Don’t you have a friend who could come and take care of you？”
“No，I’ve never had any friends，” the old man said.
B
( ) 2.A.in B.at C.on
( ) 3.A.they B.theirs C.them
( ) 4.A.will know B.knows C.knew
B
C
“You’ve lived here all your life and never had a friend？” the doctor said 2 surprise.
“I’m 64 years old，but I’ve never met anyone I could call a friend，” Alan said.“If it isn’t one thing wrong with 3 ，it’s another.”
“Our village head，Robin，will surely help you if he 4 you are sick，” the doctor said.
A
( ) 5.A.listen B.listening C.to listen
( ) 6.A.more important B.important C.importantly
( ) 7.A.if B.though C.until
B
A
“It’s so boring 5 to Robin，” Alan added.“You’d imagine there was nothing in the world 6 than his crops and his wonderful，healthy pigs.”
“Then what about Max，the one that lives down the road？”
“A selfish (自私的) man， 7 he’s smart and interesting to talk to，” Alan continued.“He visited me a lot before.But he’d come only when he felt like doing so.I don’t call that neighbor.”
C
( ) 8.A.laughing B.laughed C.to laugh
( ) 9.A.too B.such C.so
C
“You can’t bring up anything against Toby.Everyone loves him，” the doctor 8 .
“Right，” agreed Alan.“Toby would live on my doorstep if I let him.But he’s 9 noisy that I can’t stand him for more than five minutes.”
B
“I’m afraid you see too many bad sides of your neighbors’，and you can’t see 10 good people they actually are，” the doctor said.“You’re a hard nut to crack，old man！ Anyway，please call me if you need me.” The doctor left and not a word of “thank you” was heard.
( ) 10.A.how B.what C.what a
B
( )1.A.climbed B.cleaned C.broke D.repaired
四、完形填空。
Our English teacher was like a friend to us，and we all liked her.One day she came into the classroom and shouted，“Who did this？” She held up a piece of broken glass and asked，“Who 1 the window？” She seldom became angry，but this time she was.
C
( )2.A.moving B.playing C.watching D.throwing
( )3.A.cost B.pay C.buy D.spend
( )4.A.funny B.easy C.difficult D.possible
C
B
I broke the window.I had done that by 2 a baseball.I didn’t want to admit(承认) it because I didn’t have enough money to 3 for a big window like that.“My father will be angry，” I thought.At first I didn’t put up my hand，but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me stand up.“I did it，” I said honestly.How 4 it was for me to say that！
D
( )5.A.afraid B.excited C.interested D.angry
My teacher took a book from one of our bookshelves and then began walking towards my desk.I was 5 that she was going to punish(惩罚) me.
A
( )6.A.books B.windows C.stamps D.desks
( )7.A.looking after B.looking for C.looking over D.looking up
( )8.A.spoke B.talked C.told D.said
C
B
“I know you like collecting 6 very much，” she said，looking down at my nervous face.“Here is the book about collecting stamps that you are 7 .Now，the book is yours and I shall not punish you.Remember，it’s because you 8 the truth.”
C
( )9.A.surprisingly B.usually C.wonderfully D.loudly
( )10.A.learn B.forget C.remember D.miss
B
I couldn’t believe it！ My teacher didn’t punish me，I didn’t need to pay for the broken window.And I 9 got my favorite book！
As time goes，the book is gone，so is my wonderful teacher.But I will never 10 the lesson the teacher gave me that day.
A
五、阅读理解。
Who is your deskmate？ Do you still remember him or her？ What does he or she look like？ The following three students are talking about their first deskmate.
Jack My first deskmate is Albert.He is a naughty(淘气的)boy with black hair and brown eyes.He was shorter than me at that time.Our favorite subject is Science.And we have the same dream—to be a scientist.
Mary My first deskmate is a girl.Her name is Nastya.She is kind，beautiful and funny.She was born in a village in Russia.The name of it is Green Mountains.Next summer，we will go to her village together.It will be a great travel for us.
Lily Emma is my first deskmate.She is a very tall girl with long brown hair and black eyes.She is also my good friend because she is nice to me.She would like to be a math teacher when she grows up.
( )3.Where will Mary go next summer？
A.Her hometown. B.Her primary school.
C.Green Mountains. D.Nastya’s new home.
( )1.What’s Albert’s favorite subject？
A.Math. B.Art. C.P.E. D.Science.
( )2.Who was born in a village in Russia？
A.Mary. B.Nastya. C.Emma. D.Lily.
C
B
D
( )4.Why Emma is Lily’s good friend？
A.Because she is kind to Lily.
B.Because she is Lily’s second deskmate.
C.Because she is beautiful.
D.Because she is a girl with a big dream.
A
( )5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.Albert is shorter than Jack now.
B.Jack wants to be a scientist.
C.Mary and Emma have black hair.
D.Lily and Nastya know each other well.
B
A.Rat’s Wedding
Father Rat(老鼠)wanted to find the best husband for his daughter.He asked Sun，Cloud，Wind and Wall，but none of them was the strongest.Finally，he found Rat was the strongest！
六、配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的性格及行为描述，右栏是七个富含人生道理的中国寓言故事。请为每个学生选择一个寓言故事帮助其悟出解决自身问题的方法。
C. The Loong Gate
All the fish wanted to reach the Loong Gate to become a loong.But many fish gave up halfway because of the difficulties.Only the little carp(鲤鱼)swam and swam and finally got to the Loong Gate and became the loong.
B. Monkeys Tried to Save the Moon
Monkeys tried to save the moon in the well(井).Later，they found the moon in the well was just a shadow(影子).They understood they should think carefully before making decisions.
D. The Four Loongs
Once upon a time，there was no rain and the plants didn’t grow.The four loongs flew everywhere to get water for people.With their help，people had water and lived a happy life again.
E. Ox’s Big Mix-up
Jade Emperor(玉皇大帝)asked Ox(牛)to tell people to work hard to grow more food.However，Ox made a mistake.He felt sorry，so he worked hard for people on the farm.
F. To Pull Up the Seedlings(苗)to Help them Grow
In ancient times，a man wanted to make his rice grow faster.He pulled up the young plants by half an inch.However，the plants didn’t grow as he imagined.Instead，they all died.
G. To Be There Just Make up the Number
A man called Nanguo told a lie that he could play the Yu and joined the King’s band.One day，Nanguo was asked to play alone.He ran away because he couldn’t play it at all.
( )1. Kelly often makes mistakes and misunderstands(误解)others，because she often makes decisions without thinking twice.
( )2.Mark is not honest.His mom hopes he can change it.
( )3. Jerry is not sure about his own advantages(优势).He doesn’t think he is good enough.
( )4. Sandy saw the difficult lives of the poor children in the west of China.She wonders if she should help them.
( )5. Sam is afraid of the difficulties on his way to be a runner.He is thinking about stopping running.
C
D
A
G
B(共47张PPT)
英语
年级：八年级
版本：人教版
Section B
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
PART 01
素养精练
课堂同步
释疑解难
目标导航
MU BIAO DAO HANG
目标导航
让学习变的简单
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
talented adj.有才能的；有才干的 He is a very talented writer.他是一位很有才华的作家。
talent n.才能；才干
My sister has a talent for music.我妹妹有音乐天赋。
truly adv.真正；确实 He is a truly good man.他是一个真正的好人。
I am truly happy.我真的很高兴。
true adj.真的 truth n.真相；真理
重点 词汇 serious adj.严肃的；稳重的 He is quite a serious person.他是一个相当严肃的人。
It’s nothing serious.没有什么大不了的。
necessary adj.必需的；必要的 Sleep is necessary to health.睡眠对健康是必要的。
It is necessary for us to study hard.
对我们来说，努力学习是必要的。
重点 词汇 reach v.伸手；到达；抵达 I can’t reach the top of the door.
我够不着门的顶部。
They reached Beijing on February 17th.
他们于二月十七日到达北京。
表示“到达”还可以用arrive in / at，get to
touch v.感动；触摸 Don’t touch the paint.请勿触摸油漆。
touch n.接触；联系
keep in touch with… 与……保持联系
单词 care v.在意；担忧；关心 laugh v.笑；发笑 n.笑声 mirror n.镜子 kid n.小孩；年轻人 grade n.成绩等级；评分等级 should modal v.应该；应当；可以 saying n.谚语；格言；警句 hand n.手 heart n.内心；心脏 fact n.现实；事实
break(broke) v.(使)破；裂；碎；损坏
arm n.手臂；上肢
share v.分享；共享；共用；分摊
loud adj.响亮的；大声的
similar adj.相像的；类似的
primary adj.最初的；最早的
information n.信息；消息
重点 短语 care about 关心；在意 as long as 只要；既然 be different from 与……不同；与……有差异 bring out 使显现；使表现出 the same as 和……相同；与……一致
in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上
be similar to 与……相像的；类似的
primary school 小学
(续表)
句型 1.I think a good friend makes me laugh.我认为一个好朋友是能让我开心的。
2.For me，a good friend likes to do the same things as me.对我来说，好朋友(应该)喜欢和我做同样的事情。
3.That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class.这便是我喜欢读书而且在班上学习更加努力的原因。
4.It’s not necessary to be the same.(朋友)没有必要完全一样。
PART 02
素养精练
课堂同步
目标导航
释疑解难
SHI YI JIE NAN
释疑解难
让学习变的简单
1.I think a good friend makes me laugh.我认为一个好朋友是能让我开心的。
本句是一个带有宾语从句的复合句，a good friend makes me laugh是宾语从句。make在此作使役动词，意为“使；让”，从句中的laugh是动词，省略动词不定式to，构成make sb.do sth.的结构。
要点联想
使役动词还有let和have，用法和make相同，即let sb.do sth./ have sb.do sth.。
如：My parents made me go to bed early.我父母让我早点睡觉。
Let’s take action from now on.从现在开始行动起来。
I would have him wait for me at the gate of the park.我要他在公园门口等我。
即学即练
(1)( )Mother makes me my homework every day before I can play computer games.
A.finish B.to finish C.finishing
(2)( ) — Did you have anyone the flowers？
— Yes，I had Sarah water them.
A.to water B.water C.watering
B
A
(3)( )Tom asked his mother and play basketball.
A.let him go B.to let him to go C.to let him go
C
2.For me，a good friend likes to do the same things as me.
对我来说，好朋友(应该)喜欢和我做同样的事情。
My best friend Larry is quite different from me.我最好的朋友拉里跟我很不同。
the same as … 与be different from … 是反义词组。
the same as … 和……一样
be different from … 与……不同
如：Kitty’s dress is the same as mine.凯蒂的连衣裙和我的一模一样。
He is the same age as me.他和我的年龄一样大。
My idea is different from yours.我的想法跟你不同。
Schools in UK are different from those in China.英国的学校和中国的(学校)不同。
要点联想
look the same 看起来一样
如：The two sisters look the same.这姐妹俩长得一样。
即学即练
(1)( )— Your book looks the same mine.
— Oh，really？ It’s a gift my friend.
A.as；on B.with；from C.as；from
(2)( )The way we learn English is quite different that we learn music.
A.from B.with C.between
A
C
3.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.
我妈妈告诉我，一个好朋友就像一面镜子。
like在这里是介词，可以分别与be和look构成短语be like和look like，意为“看起来像……”。
如：She is like her mother.她长得像她的母亲。
Lily looks like Lucy.莉莉和露西看起来很像。
即学即练
( )Can you tell me ？
A.what your friend is like
B.how your friend is like
C.what does your friend look like
A
4.Larry is much less hard-working，though.然而，拉里没那么用功。
在形容词和副词的比较级前，可以用much，a little，a lot，even，far等词修饰，而very，so，too，quite只能修饰原级。
注意：在口语中常出现如同“Your watch is very newer than mine.”这种典型错误，应多加留心。
即学即练
(1)( )— Now，people’s life in China is than before.
— Yes.Many people have their own houses and cars.
A.much better B.less better C.more better
(2)( )Now the air in our city is than it used to be.Something must be done to stop it.
A.very good B.much better C.even worse
C
A
PART 02
素养精练
课堂同步
目标导航
释疑解难
KE TANG TONG BU
课堂同步
让学习变的简单
阅读课本第21页2b，选择正确答案。
( )1.Jeff Green is than most kids.
A.more active and more outgoing B.quieter and more serious
C.funnier and more outgoing D.funnier and more popular
( )2.Jeff Green and his friend Yuan Li enjoy together.
A.going online B.playing tennis
C.studying D.playing games
C
B
( ) 5. broke her arm last year.
A.Carol B.Mary C.Cindy D.Helen
( )3.Huang Lei and his friend Larry both like .
A.doing sports B.going shopping
C.playing computer games D.going swimming
( )4.Huang Lei should help his friend Larry .
A.play tennis B.study
C.clean the classroom D.buy some food
B
B
A
PART 02
素养精练
课堂同步
目标导航
释疑解难
SU YANG JING LIAN
素养精练
让学习变的简单
一、单项选择。
( )1.— Do you like milk？
— No，but my mom makes me it every day.
A.to drink B.drinking C.drink D.drinks
( )2. they are brothers，they don’t look like each other.
A.Because B.Though C.As D.For
B
C
( )3.John is heavier than his brother.
A.a little B.very C.quite D.too
( )4.There is no between these two photos at all.
A.different B.difference C.differences D.differently
( )5.The you work，the progress you will make.
A.hard；good B.harder；great
C.harder；greater D.hardest；greatest
C
B
A
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Jim got to the park ten minutes (late) than Jack.
2.I think English is (interesting) than math.
3.Yesterday my parents got up a little (early) than me.
4.Joe is (thin) and (funny) than me.
5.Linda cleans the classroom (careful) than her classmates.
more carefully
funnier
thinner
earlier
more interesting
later
6.His handwriting isn’t so (good) as yours.
7.There are many (different) between them.
8.Do you enjoy (play) volleyball？
9.Mr.Wang is very funny.He always makes us (laugh).
10.It’s very important for us (read) English every morning.
to read
laugh
playing
differences
good
Is it possible to be born shy？ Many scientists say yes.They say 15 to 20 percent of babies are shy.These babies are a little quieter than other babies.Interestingly，these shy babies usually have shy parents.As a result，scientists think that some shyness is genetic.
三、阅读理解。
Are you shy？ If you are，you are not alone.In fact，close to 50 percent of people are shy.Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some time in their lives.Now，scientists are trying to understand shyness.They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.
Family size might cause people to be shy as well.Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children.They found that 66 percent of them had elder brothers and sisters.As a result，they became shy.At the same time，children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well.Growing up alone，they often play by themselves.They are not able to learn the same skills as children from big families.
You may also be shy because of where you were born.When scientists studied shyness in different countries，they found surprising differences.In Japan，most people said they were shy.But in some countries，only one of three people said so.
For shy people，it can be difficult to make friends，speak in class，and even get a good job.But scientists say you can get over your shyness.You can try new things and talk with people.And don’t forget — if you are shy，you are not the only one.
( ) 1. What is the passage mainly about？
A.Happiness. B.Shyness. C.Kindness. D.Loneliness.
( ) 2. What does the underlined word “genetic” in Paragraph 2 probably mean？
A.Passed down from parents. B.Learned from friends.
C.Taught by teachers. D.Made up by brothers.
A
B
( ) 3. What can be learned from the passage？
A.Most little babies are born shy and quiet.
B.Many shy children have elder brothers and sisters.
C.Most Japanese are outgoing and like to express opinions.
D.If you are shy now，you will be shy forever.
B
( ) 4. What can we learn from the passage that may cause shyness？
A.Genetics，grown-ups and birthplace.
B.Family size，genetics and freedom.
C.Genetics，family size and birthplace.
D.Family size，grown-ups and failure.
C
( ) 5. Scientists suggest that shy people can get over their shyness by
.
A.blaming their failure on outside reasons
B.trying to understand reasons for their shyness
C.getting themselves away from their shy parents
D.trying new things and talking with people
D
There is an old saying，“Like father，like son”.Here is a story about it.
Once there was a father and a son.They were ill-tempered (坏脾气) and never gave way to others.One day his father decided to (1) _______ some friends to dinner.He asked his son to buy some meat in town.When the son got what his father wanted，he turned back (2) walked towards the town gate.
and
四、短文填空。请从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
invite
long meat and out invite instead the neither with leave that wide
Just then，a man was coming from outside.The gate wasn’t (3)
enough to let two men in and (4) at the same time.But (5) of them would give way to the other.They stood face to face inside the gate hour after hour.Having waited for a long time，his father was worried，“What shall I do？ My son hasn’t returned yet.I can’t wait any (6) .” He wanted to know what was the matter with his son.So he (7) his friends at home and went to town to look for his son.
left
longer
neither
out
wide
“You may take the (8) home for my friends.Let me stand here against him (9) ，” he said to his son when he knew what had happened.
What do you think of (10) father？ If everyone teaches their children in this way，there will be no peace in the world.
the
instead
meat
五、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Do you think that you are not outgoing enough？ Do you want to make friends，but are you too shy？ Read the following rules.They will help you.
★Feel comfortable (舒适的).Always be clean.Shower，brush your teeth，and try to look nice.Dress in clean clothes and they must make you feel good and comfortable.Those make you feel more confident (自信的).
★Smile more often.Try to smile more often at people.It will make them think that you are friendly.Then they’ll talk to you more even if they don’t know you.
★Just talk.Some people worry about talking because they don’t know what to talk with other persons.Outgoing people don’t even think about it.They just go up to people and say what they think.
★Listen to people.You can’t just talk.People will think that you’re self-centered (以自我为中心的).You have to listen to others and give your ideas.Let them know what you think.
★Read the news.Don’t just stay at home and do nothing.Read the news and information on the Internet or newspapers，and talk about them when you’re with friends.
1.How many ways are mentioned to make friends？
_______________________________________________________________
2.What makes us feel good and comfortable？
_______________________________________________________________
3.What do people think when we smile at them？
_______________________________________________________________
4.Why do some people worry about talking？
_______________________________________________________________
5.What can you talk about when you’re with friends？
_______________________________________________________________
The news and information on the Internet or newspapers.
Because they don’t know what to talk with other persons.
They think that you are friendly.
Dressing in clean clothes (makes us feel good and comfortable).
Five / 5 ways (are mentioned to make friends).
B.书面表达
假如Lucy是你的好朋友，请根据下面思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文介绍一下你们的相同和不同之处。
写作要求：1.可适当发挥，需适当使用比较级。
2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
3.语句连贯，词数70左右。
My Friend and I
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Everyone has good friends.Friends are important in our lives.My best friend is Lucy.She is a 14-year-old girl.I love to make friends with her because she is very kind.
In some ways，Lucy is similar to me.First，we are both outgoing.Second，we both have straight hair and wear glasses.Third，both of us enjoy doing sports together.However，Lucy is different from me in some ways.First，she is taller and heavier than me.Second，I like running while she likes playing tennis.Third，at school，she is more hard-working，so she always gets better grades than me.We often help each other.As a saying goes，“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” So I think true friends should help each other when they are in trouble.
