(共33张PPT)
5种简单句
3大从句
9大词性
中考英语的核心语法
7大时态
定语从句,宾语从句,状语从句
there be/陈述句、感叹句、祈使句、疑问句
一般过去、现在、将来
现在进行、过去进行
现在完成、过去完成
第一梯队:动 名 形 副
第二梯队:介 冠 连 代 数
带你揭密三大从句
我 爱 你。
I love you.
主 谓 宾
简单句有且只能有一个
谓语动词
1.Selina ______the guitar every day.
2.Selina __________ the guitar now.
3.Selina ______ the guitar yesterday.
4.Selina ______________ the guitar next Sunday.
5.Selina____________ the guitar when her mother got back home.
6.Selina _________ for three hours back home.
7.Selina __________ for three hours before her mother came back.
用play的正确形式填空
plays
is playing
played
will play
was playing
has played
had played
A public house which was recently bought by Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale. Mr.Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted. He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr.Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr.Thompson shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.
火眼金睛找牛逼的谓语动词
A thirsty ghost
句子的底层逻辑
句子成分:主谓宾表、定状补、同位语
句子种类:
简单句
并列句
复合句
每个夏天朕在乾清宫开心地卖瓜。
当夏天的第一缕风吹进紫禁城,朕在乾清宫开心地卖瓜。
当夏天的第一缕风吹进紫禁城,朕在乾清宫开心地卖熹贵妃在大棚里种的瓜。
听歌辨从句
If you miss the train I am on, you will know that I am gone.
状语从句是最完美的从句。主句从句都不缺成分,连词只管逻辑关系
宾语从句主句缺宾语
初中定语从句,从句缺主语或者宾语
老潘干货分享
中考从句面对面
1."But mother, could you please tell me 67 we have long eyelashes " he continued.
2.But now, doing this makes me feel good 62 it's my contribution to protecting our environment.
3.I cannot change the people around me, but I can change the people 64 I choose to be around.
4.But we don't realize we already have the most important things 69 we want inside us.
最完美的从句:状语从句
翻译走起来
1.如果你去潘老师的派对,你将会玩得很开心。
If you go to Miss Pan’s party, you will have a good time.
2.素素昨天晚上没有睡觉直到完成所有的作业。
Susu didn’t go to bed until she finished all the homework.
3.潘老师是如此有经验的一个老师以至于所有的学生都喜欢她。
Miss Pan is so experienced that all the students like her.
Miss Pan is such an experienced teacher that all the students like her.
4.当我第一次见到帅气的他,我就喜欢上了她。
When I met that handsome boy for the first time, I fell in love with her.
1.I won't believe you _____ I have seen it with my own eyes.
A.before B. until C.after D. when
2.I was walking along the river______I heard a cry for help.
A.while B.since C.when D.as
3.He has made much progress in English_____ he came to study in this university.
A.while B.when C.since D.after
4.The dictionary is so expensive ______ I can’t afford it.
A.because B.when C.that D.if
5.We must take actions to fight against air pollution _______ air is badly polluted .
A. although B. because C. until D. unless
6. Mrs. Green was chatting with her daughter _____Spring Festival Gala began.
A. when B. after C. until D. while
(1)引导时间状语从句的
(2)引导条件状语从句的
(3)引导原因状语从句的
(4)引导目的状语从句的
(5)引导让步状语从句的
(6)引导结果状语从句的
after, before, when, while, as, until, till, since, as soon as等。
if, unless,as long as等。
because, as, since,for等。
so that, in order that等。
though, although, even if等
so…that, such…that等。
宾语从句最强大
我认为潘老师是一个专业的老师。
我想知道你是否同意我的观点。
我想知道潘老师教过多少学生。
I think that Miss Pan is a professinal teacher.
I wonder if you agree with my opinion.
I wonder how many students Miss Pan has taught.
1. The boy asked his father________.
A. when would they go to Hong Kong for a
holiday.
B. who was the television invented by
C. how would the life be like in the year 2100
D. if he could watch TV after finishing his
homework
2.---Look! Do you know______
---Sorry. It’s too far to see him clearly.
A. what the man in blue is
B. who the man in blue is
C. who is the man in blue
D. what is the man in blue
3.My mother asked me____ yesterday evening.
A. where I go B. when did I arrive
C. how I am D. why I was late
4. Could you tell me _________
A. what is wrong with my computer
B. why was he unhappy
C. that my pen was broken
D. when will they arrive
5. This morning my mother asked me_____.
A. why he is not here
B. where Julia went last weekend.
C. what time is it
D. how did my brother do it
连 接 词(that/if,whether/特疑)
宾语从句三要素
语序:陈述句语序
时态(主现从不限,主过从必过,从真永一现)
定语从句知多少
What kind of teacher do you like
I like the teacher who...
I like the teacher
who is handsome.
I like the teacher
who helps and encourages me a lot.
I love music that I can sing along with.
I like music that I can dance to.
1. The Great Wall is the place ______ I have been looking forward to seeing since I saw it on TV for the first time.
A. which B. where C. what D. when
2. Here is some information about the singer _____ might be useful to you.
A. who B. whom C. which D. what
3. I study in the school ______ is famous for its good studying atmosphere.
A. which B. where C. when D. what
面对王者吧
A public house which was recently bought by Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale. Mr.Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted. He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr.Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr.Thompson shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.
A thirsty ghost
1.Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.
2. I know. You know. I know that you know. I know that you know that I know.
3. I think that that that that that student wrote on the blackboard was wrong.
3. I think (that )that ‘that ’ that / that
student wrote on the blackboard was wrong.
第一个that是宾语从句的连接词
第二个that是指示代词
第三个that应加个引号指“内that”这个单词
第容四个that是定语从句的关系代词
最后一个that是指示代词修饰"student"
我认为那个学生在黑板上写的那个'that’是错误的。