2025年人教版中考英语复习词汇与阅读理解填词答题技巧讲解课件(共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
词汇与阅读理解填词
Trouble is a friend but trouble is a foe,
Trouble will find you no matter where_ 1 you go,no matter if you're fast no matter if you're slow__2_.You’re fine for a while but then start to loose control__3___________.
He's there in the dark____4______,
He's there in my heart___5______,
He waits in the winds____6____.
He's gotta play a part.
No matter what I feed him he always seems to grow__7__, he sees what I see and he knows what I know.So don't forget as you ease on down the road.
词汇与阅读理解填词
keys
2015年四调 believed, landed , climbed, hurt safe, more air, seat, bodies greatly
2015年中考 noticed, followed, searched, allowed enough, crowded, fair thief, eye only
2016年四调 looks, matter, shares, filled, bringing outgoing, fun pride, problems nearly
2016年中考 returning, collected, manage honest, nice, polite, dear brushes, corner always
2017年四调 wasted, mean, discussed anxious, worse, crazy restaurant, point, result, cause
动词
形容词
名词
副词
动 词 形容词 名 词 副词
2015年四调 4 2 3 1
2015年中考 4 3 2 1
2016年四调 5 2 2 1
2016年中考 3 4 2 1
2017年四调 3 3 4 0
Steps for gap filling
Step 1 Meaning（定意）
Step 2 Part of Speech（定性）
Step 3 Word Form（定形）
Step 4 Read and check
1.Mr Black is a ,he works in the ___________.
hospital
night
no / little
pass
but
2.A nurse not only works in the day , but also works during the _______.
3.He is rather busy, so he has _____ time to have lunch at home.
4.We have an English test this term, it's very easy, most students can _______this test.
5.The whole class went to the zoo yesterday, they were very tired ________happy.
Step 1 Meaning
doctor
6. A person who is _____ does not tell lies or cheat people.
7. He tried to pass the exam, but _______
8. Teenagers should be _______ to choose their own clothes.
9. As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise to the s___, she cheerfully shouted out, “Wow!”
honest
failed
allowed
sky
Step 1 Meaning
Step 1 Meaning 瞻前顾后找线索
1. 内容逻辑推理
Read the sentences with blanks carefully and get useful information.
并列关系 and
对比关系 but , instead of , however
2. 句子关系
3. 固定搭配
4. 情景想象
1.We will w____ the game, for we’re the best team.
2. I don’t l_____ the pen. Please give me another.
3.The moon m______ around the earth..
4. Could you p_______ me with information about student exchange programs
Step 2 Part of Speech 判断词性
provide
moves
win
1. 助动词/情态动词+verb.
2. 主语之后会出现动词;
一句简单句，必有一个谓语动词.
3. 动词短语或句子成分判断
like
动词 verb
Step 2 Part of Speech判词性辅助猜词
1. What a nice b____ he is!.
2. Hard work is the key to s________.
1. a/an/the+形容词/物主代词/数词+noun
2. 介词之后 + n. / pron./v.ing
boy
success
名词noun.
1. be/系动词+adj.
形容词adjective
3. There is a d________ smell in the house. Mum is cooking !
1.They’ll be h_______ because of your gifts.
2. The child is better today, his temperature
seems n_______ now.
2. adj.修饰名词n.
happy
normal
delicious
Part of Speech辅助猜词判词性
3. adv.去掉后不影响句子.
2. 句子开头，adv.逗号隔开.
常见 However Luckily Especially
1. adv.修饰v./adj./adv.
副词adverb
2. L________, he wasn’t hurt in the accident.
1. There are only five minutes left. We’ll have to walk q_______ to get there on time.
quickly
Luckily
Part of Speech辅助猜词判词性
1.Jim w______ a letter to Anna last week.
2.A party will be h_____ this evening.
3.He was in silence after l______ to her story.
rote
eld
istening
注意语态
注意时态
非谓语动词的考查
Step 3 word form
动词verb
原形do to do
过去式did
现在分词doing
过去分词done
Tips:记住动词的各种形式（三单、过去式及过去分词、现在分词）
动词
注意主谓一致原则。注意不可数名词、复数名词不规则变化及其所有格形式。
注意并列连词and、but以及or前后的名词或代词单复数形式。
1. There isn’t much s_______ in Chengdu, it’s always cloudy.
2. Great c_______ have taken place in this old city. It has a new look.
3. American summers are filled with outdoor picnics, baseball g_____ and swimming pools.
unshine
hanges
ames
Step 3 word form
名词
1. Sam works much h_______ than his brother.
2. The Yangzi river is the l________ river
in China.
ongest
arder
形容词adj.
副词adv.
比较级 than
最高级 the
Step 3 word form
形容词
副词
其命题特点是：
1. 总词数在200个单词左右，设置10个空，只出首字母提示。
2. 文体上记述文为主，不排除其他文体的可能性。
3. 高频考查点：四大实词（名词，动词，形容词，副词）。其中又以名词和动词为主体，动词的词形变化比例比较大，通常由上下文推出词后要进行相应形式变化。
4. 检验学生对词汇量的大小及拼写的正确率，同时考查到了学生对于篇章、句子的理解与运用、猜测与联想能力。
阅读理解填词
Let’s try together!
One day a man found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great e ____ to force its body through
that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any p ____2__. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.
So the man d_____3_ to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out e____4_. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.
The man c_____5___ to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become l____6__ and be.
ffort
rogress
ecided
asily
ontinued
arger
able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature r__7__. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid(流体) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be r__8__ for flying. It must have a hard struggle (拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its f___9___ from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any d_____10___, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been; we could never fly. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5._______
6.______ 7.______ 8._______ 9.______ 10._______
ules
eady
reedom
ifficulties
Main idea: A man_helps a butterfly come__out of the cocoon
Topic: Sometimes struggles are exactly
what we need in our life.
中考英语阅读填词的答题技巧
弄清文章大意
跳过空格，浏览全文，理解文章的大意，特别要注意读懂文章的第一句。在理解文章的主旨大意之后才开始做题。
作好句法、句子关系分析
通过句法分析弄清楚要填的词是在句中充当主语、谓语还是宾语等,从而判断需填词的词性。
考虑词形变化
注意固定搭配
运用基本常识，利用上下语境，适当情景想象
Reinvent yourself as a butterfly!
thank you！