(共38张PPT)
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
人教版八年级上册
SectionB2a-2e阅读课件
Learning objectives
1. 通过阅读了解Jeff Green,Huang Lei,Mary Smith 和他们好朋友之间的异同,复习巩固比较级在具体语境中的灵活使用。
2.学生通过读图和留意名字的大写字母,能快速找出关键信息;并能够快速找到主旨句;能够选用恰当的形容词和副词的比较级来进行两者比较。
3.进一步了解中外学生的择友标准。帮助学生知晓更多的朋友观,思考朋友的真正意义。
What makes a good friend
Warming-up
What makes a good friend
A good friend plays with me.
A good friend picks me up when I fall.
A good friend helps me and is kind to me.
A good friend gives me toys.
A good friend listens to me nicely.
A good friend makes me happy.
2.闭音节词且词尾只有一个辅音字母,双写该辅音字母,再加-er
smarter
popular
1.一般单音节词在词尾加 –er
3.多音节和部分双音节词前加more
4.以字母e结尾的单音节词,在词尾加 -r
5. 以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词,把y变i,再加-er
6.不规则变化
需要单独记忆
funny
quiet
serious
friendly
shy
smart
outgoing
hard-working
funnier
more popular
more hard-working
more serious
more outgoing
quieter
friendlier
shyer
Write the comparative forms of the following adjectives.
2a
Similarities
Then use them to write down the similarities and differences between you and your friends.
My friend David is more hard-working than me, but I am funnier than him.
My friend is smarter than me, but I am more popular than him.
Differences
We are both outgoing.
She/He is as quiet as me
Do you think friends should be the same as you or be different from you
Three students have different opinions.
Jeff Green
Huang Lei
Mary Smith
Pre-reading
Read the passage quickly and find his/her friend.
Larry
Carol
Yuan Li
Jeff Green
Huang Lei
Mary Smith
Reading Tips: 英语名字首字母大写,所以在文章中只需重点关注含有大写字母的单词,找到人名即可。不需要逐字逐句的阅读。
Skim the article and match each person with their opinions.
Jeff Green
Huang Lei
Mary Smith
Friends are like books –you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
It’s not necessary to be the same.
I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
A topic sentence is usually at the beginning/ end.
Read the passage quickly and underline the comparative words and phrases in the passages.
2b
underlined:
quieter, more serious, harder, taller, more outgoing, (play tennis) better, (getting) better, less hard-working, (get) better (grades), (help him) more, funnier, (feel) better
My mother told me a good friend is like a
mirror. I’m quieter and more serious than
most kids. That’s why I like reading books
and I study harder in class. My best friend
Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.
But I think friends are like books— you don’t need a lot
of them as long as they’re good.
Jeff Green
Read carefully and finish the tasks.
enjoy studying 喜欢学习
make friends 结交朋友
as long as 只要,既然
Careful reading
Jeff Green
My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm quieter and more serious than most kids. That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books — you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
Opinion
Friends should be ________.
the same
1. Circle the comparative words.
2. What is Jeff’s friend Yuan Li like
3. What's his idea about friends
mirror
books
What does 'a good friend is like a mirror' mean (√) Check the right meaning.
( ) 1.A good friend likes a mirror.
( ) 2.A good friend is as bright as a mirror.
( ) 3.A good friend is the same as the writer.
( ) 4.A good friend looks the same as the writer.
√
Yuan Li ______ a mirror to Jeff,
because they are both ____ .
is like
quiet
Translate these sentences:
1.Friends are like books-you don’t need a lot of
them as long as they’re good.
2.A good friend is like a mirror.
好朋友就像一面镜子。
良友如书,在好而不在于多。
Read carefully and finish the tasks.
It’s not necessary to be the same. My best
friend Larry is quite different from me. He
is taller and more outgoing than me. We both
like sports, but he plays tennis better , so he
always wins. However, Larry often helps to
bring out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
Huang Lei
bring out 使显现;使表现
get better grades得到更好的成绩
Careful reading
Opinion
It's not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I'm getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
Huang Lei
Friends can be ________.
different
1. What's his idea about friends
2. What are the differences and similarities between them
Differences gets ______ _______ 1.is_________________________
2. is_____________
_____________
3. plays__________
_________
both like sports
better
grades
Larry
Similarities
(相同点)
They________________
taller and more
outgoing
Huang Lei
much less hard-working
tennis better
Larry
than Huang Lei.
is taller
is more outgoing
plays tennis better
is less hardworking
gets better grades
Huang Lei always than Larry
does
much
.
Read carefully and finish the tasks.
I don’t really care if my friends are the
same as me or different. My favorite
saying is. “ A true friend reaches for your
hand and touches your heart.” My best
friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.
Mary Smith
the same as 和……相同,和……一致
in fact 事实上
care about在意;关心
Careful reading
Opinion
I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she's always there to listen.
Mary Smith
Friends can be ____________________.
different or the same
1.What does Mary think about friends
2.What is a true friend
一个真正的朋友是向你伸出援手,并能触动你心灵的人。
Is Carol her true friend
Yes, she is. Because they can talk about and share everything. Carol cares about her, and she is always there to listen.
How does your friend reach for your hand or touch your heart Can you give an example
2c
Are the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. Jeff is less serious than most kids.
2. Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet.
3. Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends.
4. Huang Lei is taller than Larry.
5. Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry.
6. Larry works harder than Huang Lei.
7. Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her.
8. Carol broke her arm last year and Mary
made her feel better.
F
T
F
F
F
T
F
F
My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.
我妈妈告诉我,好朋友就像一面镜子。
【解读】 be like意为“像……一样”,强调性格、人品等内在特征相像。其中like为介词,意为“像……一样”。
look like“看起来像”,强调外貌等外在特征相像。
中考对接(江苏宿迁中考) Can you tell me _______ in the future
A . how life will be like
B . how will life be like
C . what life will be like
D . what will life be like
Language points
I’m shy so it's not easy for me to make friends.
我很害羞,所以交朋友对我来说并不容易。
【解读】 “It’s +adj.+ for sb. to do sth.”是固定结构,意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。该结构中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。句中的形容词为描述事物特征的词,如difficult, easy , hard, important, dangerous, necessary, possible等,表示对某人而言时,其后的介词用for。
【活学活用】1) 每天吃大量的蔬菜对我们来说是很重要的。______________________________________
2) 学好英语对我们来说很重要。__________________________________
It’s very important for us to eat a lot of vegetables every day.
It's important for us to learn English well.
But I think best friends are like books — you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. 但我认为最好的朋友就像书一样,你不需要很多只要他们是好的。
【解读】 此句话的字面意思是“只要朋友好,你并不需要许多”实则表达了汉语“(朋友)不在多而贵在好”这样的意思。此句中long为副词,与as…as构成一个固定搭配as long as,用来链接句子表示“只要,既然”,表示条件,意为 “只要”,用来引导条件状语从句。
【活学活用】1) 既然你说了实话,我将会帮助你。 ______________________________________
2) 只要你高兴就好。__________________________________
As long as you tell truth , I’ll try to help you.
It’s fine as long as you’re happy.
【注意】His hair is as long as yours. 他的头发跟你的一样长。
(as ... as 前是系动词,则as ... as 中间应用形容词原级。)
He did as carefully as you. 他做的跟你一样认真。
(as … as 其前如果是行为动词,则as…as 中间应用副词原级。)
一些带有 as ... as 结构的常见短语归纳:
as busy as a bee 像蜜蜂一样忙碌
as easy as ABC 像ABC一样容易
as deep as a well 像井一样深
as light as a feather 像羽毛一样轻
as soft as butter 像黄油一样软
as rich as a Jew 像犹太人一样富裕
I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.我真的不在乎我的朋友是和我相同或与我不同。
【解读】bring out是一个习语,意思是“使显现;使表现出”。bring out the best/worst in someone意为“把某人最好(最坏)的一面表现或显露出来”。bring out还可意为“出版;生产”。
【活学活用】1) 那件连衣裙果真能衬托出你的肤色。______________________________________
2) 我想阐明一下这首诗的意义。__________________________________
3) 这家公司正在生产一种新型跑车。__________________________________
That dress really brings out the color of your skin.
I want to bring out the meaning of the poem.
The company is bringing out a new sports car.
I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.
我并不真的在意我的朋友是和我相同还是不同。
【解读】if在此作连词,意为“是否”,其后所引导的句子是主句I don’t really care中的谓语动词care的宾语,故称作“宾语从句”。
if 还可引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”。此时若主句为一般将来时,if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来。
【活学活用】1) 我不知道他是否在家。______________________________________
2) 他问我是否喜欢音乐。__________________________________
3) 如果明天下雨,我将不会和你们一起去那里。__________________________________
I don’t know if he is at home.
He asks me if I like music.
I won’t go there with you if it rains tomorrow.
交朋友
像...;跟...一样”
只要;既然
与...不同;与...有差异
使显现;使表现出
取得好成绩
和...相同;与...一致
触动你的心
事实上;实际上
交谈
关心;在意
与...相像(类似)的
make friends
be like
as long as
be different from
bring out
get better grades
the same as
touch your heart
in fact
talk about
care about
be similar to
Phrases Summary
Retell the passage according to the mind map.
Jeff Green
A good friend is like a
study harder
quiet
You don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
quieter and more serious
not easy
+
Yuan Li
Huang Lei
not necesssary to be the same
Larry
quite different from
taller and more outgoing
win
brings out
much less hard-working
getting better
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
kind and funny
Mary Smith
don't care
Carol
Jeff Green thinks____________________ —_________________________as long as they are good. His best friend is _________. Jeff is _____ and ______ outgoing. He studies _______ in class.
Huang Lei thinks a good friend should _______________ ______. His best friend is _______. Larry is _____ and _____________ than him. They both like ______, but Larry plays tennis ______. However, larry is ___________ _________than him, so Huang Lei gets _____________.
friends are like books
Yuan Li
quiter more
harder
bring out the best
Larry
taller
you don’t need a lot of them
more outgoing
sports
better
less hard-
better grades
in him
Mary Smith __________________ if her friends are the same as her or different. Her favorite saying is, “______________________________________________________” Her best friend is Carol. Carol is ______________. She is_________. She cares about Larry. They can _________________________________.
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
doesn’t really care
funnier
talk about and share everything
kind and funny
working
2d
How do you and your friends compare with the people in the article Write five sentences.
I’m different from Jeff because I’m louder than the other kids in my class. My best friends is similar to Larry because she’s less hard-working than me ...
表示不同:be different from …
表示相似:be similar to …
陈述理由:because
表示“更加…”:more … than …
表示“不如…”:less … than …
表示“一样;相同”: as … as …
1. I’m similar to Jeff because I like reading books and works harder in class.
2. My friend is similar to Carol because she always makes me laugh.
3. I’m different from Huang Lei because I think my best friends should be the same as me.
4. My friend is similar to Yuan Li because she is quiet and like studying.
5. I’m similar to Carol because I’m funnier than any other kids and I make my friends laugh.
1. A good friend is like a mirror.
2. Friends are like books -- you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
3. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.
4. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
Which saying about friends is your favorite Which friend do you think about when you read this saying Why
2e
My favorite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” It makes me think about my best friend, Wu Zhou. He helps me with my English for three years. I was bad in English three years ago. But now I’m interested in it with his help.
Tell your partner about it.
Good friends are hard to find, harder to leave, impossible to forget.
谢谢
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