Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands SectionA (GrammarFocus~4c) 课件(共16张PPT)

(共16张PPT)
Section A (Grammar Focus~4c)
Unit 10
You’re supposed to shake hands.
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学习目标
能熟练运用be supposed/expected to 和it important/impolite to do sth.等句式对礼仪习俗的问题发表建议。
能掌握 be supposed/expected to 以及it 作形式主语的用法。
What are you supposed / expected to do
when you go to the USA / Switzerland
Customs about ...
greetings
being on time
visiting friends
dressing
making plans with friends
others
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新课讲授
分组朗读察下列句子。
What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time You’re supposed to shake hands. You’re not supposed to kiss.
When were you supposed to arrive I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.
Am I supposed to wear jeans No, you’re expected to wear a suit and tie.
Is it impolite to keep others waiting Yes, it’s very impolite to keep others waiting.
Is it important to be on time Yes, it’s important to be on time.
1）be supposed to do sth.意为“应该做某事”，用来表示劝告、
建议、义务、责任或按规定、习惯、安排等应当做某事。
2）be supposed to do sth.后跟动词原形，等于should do sth.，
也等同于ought to do sth.。
3）be supposed to do sth.的否定形式为be not supposed to do sth.
eg. You aren’t supposed to talk loudly. 你不应该大声讲话。
1. be supposed to的用法
be expected to意为“预计; 预料”, 用来表示预料之中会发生的事,
to是动词不定式符号, 后接动词原形。
e. g. You are expected to clean the house before lunch.
你应该在午饭前打扫房屋。
2. be expected to的用法
be supposed to 和 be expected to 的区别？
【辨析】 be supposed to do相对于be expected to do主观性更强。
It is ＋ adj. ＋ for sb. to do sth. “对某人来说做某事是…的。”
e. g. It is difficult for them to work out the math problem.
对他们来说算出这道数学题很难。
It is ＋ adj. ＋ of sb. to do sth. “某人做某事真是太......了。”
e. g. It is very kind of you to help us with our English study.
你能帮助我们学习英语真是太好了。
3.It + be + adj. (+ for / of sb. ) + to do sth.句型
3.It + be + adj. (+ for / of sb. ) + to do sth.句型
4a
Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.
1. When you go aboard, it _____________ bring your passport.
2. After class, students _____________________________ clean the chalk off the blackboard.
3. If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season, it _____________ pack warm clothes.
is important to
are supposed to/ are expected to
is important to
be supposed to be expected to be important to
4a
Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.
be supposed to be expected to be important to
4. If there are people in the meeting room,
you __________________________ knock before entering.
5. In many eastern European countries, you
__________________________ take off your gloves before shaking hands.
are expected to/ are supposed to
are supposed to/ are expected to
4b
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler ___________________ (not expect; know) all of these, but it is helpful _______ (learn) as many of these customs as possible. One of the best ways to be accepted in a foreign country is to try _____________ (understand) how people think. Learning what you ________________ (suppose; do) and _________________ (not suppose; do) in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.
isn’t expected to know
to learn
to understand
are supposed to do
not supposed to do
4c
Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. Work with your group to give advice about:
★ time ★ what to do for someone’s birthday
★ meeting people ★ visiting someone’s home
★ table manners ★ giving gifts
always on time or little earlier
festival gifts being necessary
call first, and knock at the door
say,''Ni Hao,...''with a smile
giving birthday gifts
older people eating first
1. —What makes you ________ we’re going to sell the house
—I hear that you’ve got a job abroad.
A. doubt B. wonder C. promise D. suppose
2. —Could I go swimming with my friend, Dad
—No, it’s very dangerous for you kids ________ swimming
without adults.
A. go B. going C. to go D. went
一、单项选择。
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当堂检测
3. —Tom, you are expected ________ the flowers today.
—OK. I will do it right now.
A. water B. to water C. watering D. to watering
4. It is wise ________ Linda to make up her mind ________ to play an
instrument.
A. for; learning B. for; to learn C. of; learning D. of; to learn
Preview the Section B (1a~1d).
Review the grammar of this lesson.
Do the exercises in students’ book.
Homework