(共32张PPT)
Unit3.
I am more outgoing than my sister.”
Section A 1a-1c
1:What does Jane look like
She is tall and thin. She has long straight brown hair. She has a big mouth. She wears a pink shirt and a black skirt. She is a girl in black shoes.
2:What is she like
She is outgoing and friendly.
3:What does she like eating
She likes eating bananas.
4:What can she do well
She can play the piano well.
tall—
long—
short—
smart—
形容词的
比较级
taller
longer
shorter
smarter
1. 直接在形容词后加“er”
funny→
heavy →
2.以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词,先把y改为i,再加er
形容词的
比较级
funnier
heavier
friendly →
friendlier
good/well→
little →
bad/badly →
5.形容词的不规则变化
形容词的
比较级
better
worse
less
many/much→
more
big →
thin →
hot →
fat →
3. 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母,再加er
形容词的
比较级
bigger
thinner
hotter
fatter
outgoing→
loudly →
serious →
4.多音节词、部分双音节词词前加more
形容词的
比较级
more outgoing
more serious
more loudly
interesting→
more interesting
quietly →
more quietly
Tom
Mary
Mary is taller than Tom.
Tom is shorter than Mary.
Let's compare.
tall
short
Paul
Peter
Paul is smart.
Peter is smarter than Paul.
I have ______ hair than you.
I have longer hair than you .
shorter
1a
Match each word with its opposite.
tall loudly
thin short hair
long hair heavy
quietly short
Let’s have a look at these twins.
Look carefully, then let’s play a game.
Talk about the differences.
Who is heavy, Peter or Paul
Who has long hair, Tom or Sam
Who is quiet, Tom or Sam
Who sings loudly, Tina or Tara
Who is short and thin, Peter or Paul
Peter
Sam
Tom
Tina
Paul
Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture.1b123Pair work1cPractice the conversation then make conversations about the other twins.A: That’s Tara, isn’t it B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina istaller than Tara. And she alsosings more loudly than Tara.探究点1:形容词和副词的基本用法观察下列句子,注意句子中形容词和副词的用法。1. She is an outgoing girl.2. But the most important thing is to learnsomething new and have fun.3. Peter is tall.4. I run fast and jump high.5. Most fast food is unhealthy.6. Sam is a very hard-working boy.7. Nelly sang so well.⑴形容词既可以放在名词之_____或不定代词之_____做定语,也可以放在系动词之_____做表语,还可以放在宾语之______做宾语补足语。⑵副词常用作状语,既可以修饰________、_________或其他副词。⑶某些形容词可以在后加上-ly变成副词, 如:slow-slowly, quick-quickly, quiet-quietly,loud-loudly,clear-clearly等;注意: 一些 单词既是形容词, 也是副词,如: fast,high,early, late, hard等,在具体使用时要仔细辨认。前后后后动词形容词探究点2:形容词和副词的比较级(一)Tara works as hard as(与……一样地努力)Tina.2. Tina is taller (更高) than Tara.3. Peter is heavier (更胖) than Paul.4. I get up later (更晚) than my parents.5. My schoolbag is bigger (更大)than yours.6. I’m more outgoing(更外向)than my sister.7. Nelly danced better(更好)than Lisa.朗读下列句子,注意画线部分及其含义意思。英语中, 两者(人或物)相比较时, 要用形容词和副词的比较级:⑴形容词和副词比较级的构成:①一般情况下,直接在单词末尾加_____;②以字母e 结尾的单词,直接在词尾加_____;③以 “辅音字母+ y ”结尾的单词,先变____为____,再加 _____;④以重读闭音节结尾的单词且词尾只有一个辅音字母时, 应先双写这个辅音字母, 再加-er;⑤多音节和部分双音节词,直接在单词前加__________;-er-ryi-ermore⑥有些单词的变化不规则,需要特殊记忆,如:good /well — better(更好),bad/ badly/ill — worse(更坏),many/much — more(更多) ,little — less(更少)far — farther/further(更远),old — older/elder(更大/更老)(2)比较级的用法:①如果两个程度相同的事物或人进行比较时,用“_____+ _______________+ ____ ”的结构,意为“和…一样”,其否定形式为” not as/so+ 形容词/ 副词原级+ as”, 意为“…不如…”;②如果两个比较对象程度不相同时,用 “ _______+ _______ ”的结构,表示“一个比另一个更…”或“较…”。连词than后接代词时,一般用主格,在口语中可以用宾格。当than前后使用的动词相同时,后面的动词通常用助动词代替,改动词或助动词可以省略。形容词/副词原级asas比较级than形容词或副词的比较级形式:
tall taller
fast faster
nice nicer
thin thinner
early earlier
outgoing more outgoing
原形
比较级
Exercises
写出下列单词的比较级。
funny
quiet
serious
smart
outgoing
quickly
funnier
quieter
more serious
smarter
more outgoing
more quickly
tall
nice
big
funny
outgoing
old
older
taller
nicer
bigger
funnier
more outgoing
late
expensive
thin
smart
high
fat
interesting
more interesting
later
more expensive
thinner
smarter
higher
fatter
Exercise
1. Who is _______(quiet), Ada or Jane
2. David is much _____ (tall) than Tom.
3. Miss Li is a little ____________ (outgoing) than her sister.
4. My father is very _____ (good) at
telling stories.
5. Jim is _____ (short) than Lucy.
quieter
taller
more outgoing
good
shorter
short
tall
1.Liu Xiang is ______ _____ Yao Ming.
2.Yao Ming is _____ ____ Liu Xiang.
shorter than
taller than
看图,填空。
Exercises
big
small
A
B
1.Ball A is ______ _____ Ball B.
2.Ball B is _______ _____ Ball A.
bigger than
smaller than
看图,填空。
1. My father is two years older than my mother.
(同义句)
My mother is ____ _______ _______ than my father.
2. Li Lei is taller than his twin brother. (同义句)
Li Lei is _______ ________ of the twins.
3. Dave is heavy, but he can run very fast. (上同)
________ Dave is heavy, he can run very fast.
two years younger
the taller
Though
( )1.He feels _____ today than yesterday.
A. tired B. more tired C. tireder D. much tired
( )2.A horse is __ than a dog.
A. heavy B.more heavier C.heavier D.more heavy
( )3.The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.
A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleaner
( )4.The line is ____ than that one.
A. longer B. long C. much long D. many long
( )5.She looks _____ than before.
A. old B. very older C. older D. more older
B
C
B
A
C
单项选择
Homework
Compare one of your friends with you to find your similarities and differences, then write them down.
Preview the words of the lesson.
Thank you