Unit 3 Our Hobbies—八年级上册英语仁爱版单元质检卷（B卷）（含解析）

（6）Unit 3 Our Hobbies—八年级上册英语仁爱版单元质检卷（B卷）
一、单选题（共10小题；每小题5分，满分50分）
1.—Tony stood at the door and made a ________ that he was ready to leave.
—Did you say goodbye to him
A.notice B.note C.message D.sign
2.The ________ of education is not only about knowledge, but to let you know how to be a good man.
A.habit B.hobby C.purpose D.question
3.—I’m afraid either of us is no ________ for her at tennis.
—She seems to have been born for it.
A. relation B. match C. advice D. cause
4.When we are in trouble, a hug, a word, or even a(n) ________ is warm enough to cheer up.
A.challenge B.research C.smile D.experience
5.—The thought of “He er bu tong” is China's diplomacy (外交).
—So China will play a bigger role in bringing ________ and love to the world.
A.peace B.improvement C.similarities D.differences
6.The people in Ukraine(乌克兰) are now hoping for a life of ________ very much.
A.courage B.peace C.illness D.difficulty
7.—How do you feel about working as a volunteer
—Exciting, ________ when I work with other volunteers to help those in need.
A.exactly B.especially C.quickly D.mostly
8.—How can I have more friends
—________ you are friendly enough, a lot of people would love to make friends with you.
A.As soon as B.As long as C.Although D.However
9.The Ice Cube (冰立方) will be open to the public. It can ________ people more chances to take part in winter sports.
A.lend B.offer C.open D.provide
10.—They found a little dog in the street.
—I hope they will find the________ of the dog. He must be worried.
A.writer B.climber C.owner D.worker
二、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）
Stan Lee is one of the most famous geniuses(天才) in the comic book world. He died on Nov. 12, 2018, at the age of 95.
Lee was born on Dec. 28, 1922. He started writing comics in 1939 and joined the Marvel Comics in 1961. Then he became the editor- in-chief(总编辑) of Marvel Comics. Lee created many characters(角色). They made Marvel famous around the world. He worked with several artists, such as Jack Kirby and Steve Ditko, to create popular superheroes like Spider-Man, X-Men, Fantastic Four and Iron Man.
In daily life, some things could inspire Lee to create these characters. For example, Lee’s artist friend Kirby watched a man lift up a car to save a woman on TV news. He shared this amazing thing with Lee. And then, they decided to create the superhero, the Incredible Hulk.
Lee never stopped working, even after retiring (退休). He acted in small character. In the film Avengers: Endgame, Lee showed his funny act. All the fans were excited but sad because it was his last act in Marvel films.
Many people grew up with Lee’s characters. People like superheroes. But in many ways, Lee was a real-life superhero.
11.Who made Marvel famous around the world
A.Jack Kirby. B.Steve Ditko. C.Stan Lee. D.Iron Man.
12.What does the underlined word “inspire” probably mean
A.Stop. B.Prefer. C.Protect. D.Encourage.
13.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.Stan Lee stopped working after retiring.
B.Stan Lee’s first act was in the Avengers: Endgame.
C.Stan Lee acted many small characters in Marvel films.
D.Stan Lee created the Incredible Hulk because of a woman.
14.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Marvel Films B.The Father of Marvel
C.A Famous Writer D.Marvel’s Superheroes
三、书面表达（共1题；满分30分）
音乐已经成为我们生活中不可缺少的一部分。你喜欢音乐吗 请根据以下提示, 以My Favorite Music为题, 写一篇80词左右的短文。
内容提示：
1. Do you like music
2. What is your favorite music
3. Why do you like it
My Favorite Music
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：考查名词辨析。句意：—托尼站在门边，做了一个手势表示他准备好离开了。—你跟他告别了吗 notice通知；news消息；change改变；sign信号，手势。 根据语境可知此处用sign，表示“手势”。故选D。
2.答案：C
解析：句意:教育的目的不只是传授知识而且还让你知道怎样成为高尚的人。habit"习惯"hobby"爱好",purpose"目的";question"问题"。The purpose of意为"……的目的"
3.答案：B
解析：relation关系;match比赛;advice建议;cause理由。be no match for "不是……的对手"。故选:B。
4.答案：C
解析：根据challenge挑战; research研究;smile微笑;experience经验。根据"当我们遇到困难时,一个拥抱,一句话,甚至一个……都足以让我们振作起来。"可知,应该是"微笑"。故选:C。
5.答案：A
解析：A.和平;B.改进;C.相似性;D.差异。根据句意,结合选项,可知本题答案为A。
6.答案：B
解析：courage勇气; peace和平;illness疾病;difficulty困难。根据"乌克兰人民现在非常希望过上……的生活。"可知,应该是"和平"。故选:B。
7.答案：B
解析：句意:一你觉得做志愿者怎么样 —令人兴奋,尤其是当我和其他志愿者一起帮助那些需要帮助的人时。考查副词辨析。exactly确实; especially尤其;quickly快速地;mostly主要地。根据“Exciting, ...when I work with other volunteers to help those in need”可知,此处强调尤其是帮助一些需要帮助人时会感觉很兴奋,故选B。
8.答案：B
解析：句意:—我怎么能有更多的朋友 —只要你足够友好,许多人想要和你做朋友。考查从属连词辨析。as soon as一……就; as long as只要; although虽然; however然而。根据“you are friendly enough, a lot of people would love to make friends with you.”可知是只要足够友好,就能交到朋友,故选B。
9.答案：B
解析：根据more chances可知,设空处表示“提供”,排除A、C项;offer sb. sth与 provide sb. with sth.均为固定用法。故选B项。
10.答案：C
解析：解析：—他们在街上发现了一条小狗。 —我希望他们能找到狗的主人。他一定非常担心。A.作者;B.攀登者;C.主人。故选C。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Lee created many characters(角色). They made Marvel famous around the world.”可知,是Stan Lee让漫威闻名世界。故选C。
12.答案：D
解析：词句猜测题。根据“In daily life, some things could inspire Lee to create these characters.”可知,生活中的一些事鼓舞了Lee创作这些角色。因此“inspire”表示“鼓舞”,与Encourage语义相近。故选D。
13.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Lee never stopped working, even after retiring(退休). He acted in small character.”可知,Stan Lee在漫威电影中扮演了许多小角色。故选C。
14.答案：B
解析：最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了Stan Lee的一生,他创造了漫威的超级英雄们。选项B“漫威之父”适合作为本文标题。故选B。
三、书面表达
My Favorite Music
I like music very much. Before I go to sleep, I like to listen to folk music, it can help me relax and have a good dream. My mother tells me that before I was born, she listens the folk music all the time. Folk music is my favorite music. It sounds so beautiful. It makes me feel better and forget all the trouble when I am unhappy. To me, music is like food and water. I can't live without it.