Unit 2 Saving the Earth—九年级上册英语仁爱版单元质检卷（A卷）（含解析）

（3）Unit 2 Saving the Earth—九年级上册英语仁爱版单元质检卷（A卷）
一、单选题（共10小题；每小题5分，满分50分）
1._______ a few people are crazy about Michael Jackson’s music.
A.Too B.Pretty C.Much D.Quite
2.—The river _____ terrible. What has happened here
—The factory pours waste water into it and _____ it dirty.
A. tastes; makes B. smells; makes C. feels; creates D. looks; does
3.—Why not ask Li Ming to help you with your English
—Are you kidding His English is _____ mine.
A. as good as
B. as badly as
C. much better than
D. no better than
4.—I have trouble with my English.
—John’s English is the ________ in our class. You can ask him for help.
A. worst B. best C. fastest D. slowest
5.________ she had to walk to school every day, ________ she didn’t tell her parents about her lost wallet.
A.Although; / B.Although; but C.Although; and D.Though, and
6.Kids, always remember to keep your promise, because ________ you break it, you’ll lose the trust of others.
A.before B.once C.although D.until
7.—The Wuhan Declaration(宣言) is to ask for more resources to take action for wetlands protection.
—We humans can’t ________ a better world unless we protect the wetlands together.
A.suppose B.discover C.expect D.search
8.—________ we protect this old building
—Yes, you must. It is our treasure.
A.Must B.Will C.Can D.Could
9.After getting into high school, you will not only meet more exciting things but also ________ more challenges.
A.look at B.give up C.take on D.wait for
10.—How can I learn to play the guitar in a month
—Take your time. A long journey can be covered only by taking one ________ at a time.
A.class B.step C.break D.action
二、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）
Stooping(弯腰), the practice of hunting down and picking up waste goods on city sidewalks, has become popular in big Chinese cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Wuhan and Shenzhen.
A young man nicknamed Luo Ergou recently rode a second-hand electric bike through hutongs in Beijing, in search of valuable goods that had been thrown. As a skilled sidewalk searcher, he knows where and when to hunt. Luo went through hutongs two or three days a week and focuses on rubbish bins, street corners, or doorsteps of people who are moving the house or decorating their homes. As he gets more experience, he can discover unwanted things from local people’s homes.
Stoopers turn street finds into things they need. For example, Luo has ever turned a headboard he recycled (回收) into a cat toilet.
And for stoopers who are also renters(租客), they need to find out whether they actually need the finds. “I got some sidewalk finds for free. So when I move out of my old apartment, I will leave the things I no longer want in the house for the next renter. I can fill my new apartment with new sidewalk finds,” Boniu, a woman from Shanghai, said. Sometimes, she found that she didn’t need all the things, so she shared photos of them online, in the hope that someone would take them and give them a new home. Because of it, she has attracted over 20,000 followers on Xiaohongshu.
One person’s trash is another person’s treasure. Although some have criticized (批评) sidewalk stoopers like Luo and Boniu as being nothing more than attention seekers, that does not upset them. They think it is the older people’s tradition of hard work.
11.According to the passage, stooping is ________.
A.sharing the street finds with people in need
B.looking for old things in small cities in China
C.searching for valuable things in people’s homes
D.hunting down and picking up waste things
12.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A.getting more waste things B.finding a new home
C.sharing photos online D.meeting a partner
13.Luo and Boniu think stooping ________.
A.makes them feel sad B.is a tradition of hard work
C.is a waste of time D.helps them make money
14.The best title of the passage might be ________.
A.Give new life to old objects B.Getting more fans
C.Learn to share things online D.Stop picking waste things
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）
If you want to buy something new, but your old one still can work well, how do you plan to 1 it Sell it to someone or throw it away Just free cycle!
Free cycling is when a person passes on an unwanted item to another person for free who needs that item. 2 can be free cycled. This idea is popular 3 now. It frees up 4 in landfills(填埋场) and save energy to produce new goods.
How to free cycle Here are three steps you can follow:
First, find a free cycling group near you at Recycling Group Finder. If you can't find a group near you, 5 a new one, either on your own or through free cycling organizations. Free cycling works best when the group members live close to you because it's easier and cost 6 .
Second, each free cycling group will have its own rules, 7 learn and follow those rules. But usually there are 8 kinds of posts (帖子): Wanted means that you are searching for an item; Found means you have got what you were searching for; Offer means you are going to give something away; and Taken means someone 9 the item you offered.
Third, before buying something, check to see if any one in your group is giving away an item you need. Before throwing an item in the trash, post a(an) 10 for the item to see if any one needs that item.
It's so easy to free cycle. Join us right now!
1. A. come up with B. deal with C. keep in touch with D. agree with
2. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. None
3. A. worldwide B. world's C. nowhere D. somewhere
4. A. time B. money C. space D. machines
5. A. buy B. start C. borrow D. rent
6. A. fewer B. less C. bigger D. small
7. A. but B. so C. and D. or
8. A. three B. four C. five D. six
9. A. took B. takes C. is taking D. has taken
10. A. Wanted B. Offer C. Found D. Taken
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：句意:很多人对迈克尔杰克逊的音乐着迷。考查副词辨析。too太,修饰形容词,常用to many/too much修饰名词; pretty相当地,漂亮地,语气比quite重,放在冠词后,结构为a/an +pretty+形容词+名词;much很,大量,用来修饰形容词比较级或不可数名词;quite相当,很,语气重,放在冠词之前,结构为quite+a/an+形容词+名词。故选D。
2.答案：B
解析：smell意为"闻起来"； make sb./sth.+adj.意为"使某人或某物怎么样"。
3.答案：D
解析：no better than意为"不比……好"，指两个都不好。
4.答案：B
解析：worst最差的;best最好的;fastest最快的;slowest最慢的。根据上文"I have trouble with my English."结合"You can ask him for help."可知约翰的英语应是我们班最好的，所以你可以找他帮忙。因此B选项符合题意。故选：B。
5.答案：A
解析：考查词汇。句意"虽然她不得不每天步行上学,但她不想告诉父母她丢失的钱包。"Although或Though都是"虽然"的意思。后面不再加连词了。答案是A。
6.答案：B
解析：A在……之前,引导时间状语从句;B一旦,引导条件状语从句;C尽管,引导让步状语从句;D直到,引导时间状语从句。根据句意,可知获得信任的条件是信守承诺,用条件状语从句。故选:B。
7.答案：C
解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。A.suppose假设;B.discover发现; C.expect期待;D.search搜索。根据句意,我们人类如果不一起保护湿地,就不能期待一个更好的世界。可知,空格处意思为期待,故答案为C。
8.答案：A
解析：A.必须;B.将要;C.能;D.能。根据Yes, you must.(是的,你必须。) 可知问句是must。故选:A。
9.答案：C
解析：A.看;B.放弃;C.接受;D.等待。根据句意可知,此处要表达“接受挑战”这一含义,因此需要选择表示“接受”的选项,结合选项可知,只有选项C符合题意。
10.答案：B
解析：A.等级;B.步骤;C.休息;D.动作。根据A long journey can be covered only by taking one...at a time.(一次只需走一……就可以完成漫长的旅程。) 可知是一次只需走一步,就可以完成漫长的旅程。故选:B。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Stooping(弯腰),the practice of hunting down and picking up waste goods on city sidewalks, has become popular in big Chinese cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Wuhan and Shenzhen. (在北京、上海、武汉和深圳等中国大城市,在城市人行道上搜寻和捡垃圾的弯腰行为已经变得很流行。)可知弯腰是在寻找和捡垃圾,故选D。
12.答案：C
解析：代词指代题。根据第四段Sometimes, she found that she didn't need all the things, so she shared photos of them online, in the hope that someone would take them and give them a new home. Because of it, she has attracted over 20000 followers on Xiaohongshu.(有时候,她发现自己并不需要所有的东西,所以她把它们的照片分享到网上,希望有人能拿走它们,给它们一个新家。因此,她在小红书上吸引了2万多名粉丝。)可推知it指的是在网上分享照片,故选C。
13.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段Although some have criticized(批评) sidewalk stoopers like Luo and Boniu as being nothing more than attention seekers, that does not upset them. They think it is the older people's tradition of hard work.(虽然有些人批评像Luo和Boniu这样的人行道上的人只不过是寻求关注,但这并没有让他们感到不安。他们认为这是老年人努力工作的传统。)可知Luo和Boniu认为弯腰是一种努力工作的传统,故选B。
14.答案：A
解析：标题归纳题。根据最后一段One person's trash is another person's treasure. Although some have criticized(批评) sidewalk stoopers like Luo and Boniu as being nothing more than attention seekers, that does not upset them. They think it is the older people's tradition of hard work.(一个人的垃圾可能是另一个人的宝贝。虽然有些人批评像罗和牛这样的人行道上的人只不过是寻求关注,但这并没有让他们感到不安。他们认为这是老年人努力工作的传统。)结合上文,可知本文主要介绍了大城市中捡拾城市街道上的废品已经变得越来越流行的事情,可知本文的标题应为“赋予旧物品新的生命”,故选A。
三、完形填空
答案：1-5 BCACB 6-10 BBBDB
解析：1. deal with意为"处理"； come up with意为"想出"； keep in touch with意为"与某人保持联系"； agree with意为"同意"。
2. nothing意为"没有什么"； something意为"某物"；none意为"没有人"，根据全文推断，应该是"任何东西都可以免费交换"
3.从句子成分上看，此处要填一个表示地点的副词，选项B要去掉。在世界范围内流行。 nowhere意为"没有地方"，明显与语境不符合； somewhere意为"某地"，范围有太小，故" worldwide"最好。
4.把旧物给别人，不扔到垃圾场，肯定是少占用空间。
5.对于一个组织，不能buy，不能 borrow，也不能rent，但可以自己建一个。
6.花费的是金钱，不可以数，选项A不能修饰金钱。金钱也不能用大和小来修饰。
7.前后是因果关系。but表示转折关系；and表示递进关系；or表示选择。
8.根据上下文只有四种帖子。 Wanted, Found, Offer和 Taken。
9.根据语境，应当是"已经拿走"更好。因为taken含有完成之意。
10.有东西送给别人，用"Offer"。