Unit 3 English Around the World—九年级上册英语仁爱版单元质检卷（B卷）（含解析）

（6）Unit 3 English Around the World—九年级上册英语仁爱版单元质检卷（B卷）
一、单选题（共10小题；每小题5分，满分50分）
1.Tom keeps a ____________ in order to record people, things and what he has thought.
A.technology B.policy C.spirit D.diary
2.—I always want to act on the stage and there will be a try-out in London.
—That’s good news, Erica. Why not go there to try your ________
A.practice B.hand C.luck D.ability
3.A new study shows that sunshine can make men feel ________. They will eat more food after receiving UVB rays (紫外线) from the sun.
A. hot B. sick C. sleepy D. hungry
4.—What a poor man! Did you help him with some money
—Yes, but he refused. His ________ didn’t allow him to accept charity.
A.product B.pride C.power D.possibility
5.People in Jianye District ________ an excellent service for the 2023 Nanjing Half Marathon last month.
A.collected B.compared C.provided D.protected
6._________ can make people happy and confident. So be generous with your good words for others.
A.Praise B.Practice C.Exercise D.Education
7.Nanjing Forest Music Festival is worth attending ________ it mixes traditional Chinese music and modern Western music.
A.while B.until C.whenever D.because
8.Thanks to the team spirit, we got the ________ in the end and all of us will value this experience.
A.courage B.knowledge C.victory D.pleasure
9.—She seemed to be suddenly filled with _______ and lifted two kids together from the water.
—Don’t forget that she’s a mom. Every mom will be a fighter when their kids are in danger.
A.ability B.energy C.patience D.confidence
10.This kind of tea has been well ________ by people, especially people who care for their health and beauty.
A.sensed B.honored C.accepted D.drunk
二、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）
When my friends discuss their coming trips with me, they ask similar questions: “Do I need to learn the local language to order food ” or “I’m nervous about finding my way around, will people speak English ”—they care much about language. My answer is not to expect everyone to speak English. After all, you’re the one visiting their country.
Languages for me are a wonderful insight(见解) to a place we’re visiting. I try my hardest to learn at least a greeting and how to thank someone. People will answer with kindness when you try to speak their language. It’s not about perfecting the pronunciation. Just try and connect with the local people. When I lived in Italy, pizza, pasta, ciao (hello) and grazie (thanks) were most often spoken by me. However, languages have never been something that I’ve thought to be difficulties during my stay in Italy. I love this place.
Even though you try, I won’t say it will be easy. On the trip in China, my bathroom light wouldn’t turn off. I called down to the front desk and the lady thought I was asking for laundry(洗衣) service. I tried to express things differently like “housekeeping”, hoping they would send someone up and fix it up. It’s not always easy to be understood abroad, but when I look back on, it still makes me laugh heartedly.
So be patient while traveling, be open to learning other languages and cultures and be kind to people if they don’t understand you. A smile, some practice and some understanding can get you far!
11.What do friends worry most about their trip
A.The food. B.The direction. C.The language. D.The people.
12.The locals will be ____________ when you try to speak their language.
A.relaxed B.nervous C.angry D.kind
13.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
A.It is difficult for the writer to learn Italian.
B.We should speak with good pronunciation.
C.Knowing how to greet in other languages is enough.
D.Language is a good way to understand a foreign place.
14.The writer called the front desk to find someone to ____________.
A.repair the light B.wash the clothes C.clean the room D.watch the show
15.What can be inferred(推理) from the passage
A.The writer ate a lot of pizza during his stay in Italy.
B.The writer’s friends will visit an English-speaking country.
C.The writer has a good attitude(态度) towards most of the trips.
D.The writer once lived in a Chinese hotel with good service.
三、七选五（共5小题；每小题6分，满分30分）
众所周知，语言是一种重要的沟通交流方式。学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情，要想掌握精通一门语言更是难上加难，假如你是英语报社的编辑刘林，收到了中学生李华的一封邮件。邮件中他提到学习英语很难，尤其在词汇和语法方面存在问题，有放弃的想法。请你写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信，劝说他不要放弃英语学习，并谈谈你在英语学习方面的感受及做法。
提示词语：useful; ask sb for help; review; set goals; make a difference
提示问题：
● What do you think of English
● How did you feel when you learned English at the beginning
● What are your tips for English learning
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
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答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：根据各个选项的意思technology“技术";policy"政策";spirit”精神";diary"日记",根据空格后in order to record people, things and what he has thought可知他做这件事的目的是记录人、事和他的想法,故推知为记日记,故填入diary。故选:D。
2.答案：C
解析：practice练习;hand手; luck运气;ability能力根据" always want to act on the stage and there will be a try-out in London."可知空处填"运气"符合语境,指的是去伦敦试演碰运气。故选:C。
3.答案：D
解析：A项"hot热的"；B项"sick生病的"；C项"sleepy想睡的"；D项"hungry饥饿的"。根据"They will eat more food"可知，因为他们是饥饿，所以会吃更多的食物。故选：D。
4.答案：B
解析：A.产品;B.自尊心;C.动力;D.可能性;根据didn't allow him to accept charity(不允许他接受施舍),可知他的自尊心不允许他接受施舍。故选:B。
5.答案：C
解析：A.收集;B.比较;C.提供;D.保护。分析所给选项和句子可知,只有C选项的"provided(提供)"可以和后面的"an excellent service"连用,意为:提供出色的服务。故选:C。
6.答案：A
解析：A.表扬;B.练习;C.炼,D.教育。根据句意可知,所给词汇只有praise(表扬)才能使人高兴自信。故选:A。
7.答案：D
解析：while当……的时候;until直到;whenever无论何时;because因为。根据语境可知,前后句之间表达的是因果关系,因此应用because来引导原因状语从句。故选:D。
8.答案：C
解析：A.courage信心;B.knowledge知识;C.victory胜利;D.pleasure快乐。根据句意: 多亏了团队精神,我们最终取得了胜利,我们所有人都会珍惜这次经历。考虑用名词victory,表示“胜利”。故选:C。
9.答案：B
解析：A.能力;B.能量;C.耐心;D.信心。根据句意和选项分析,故选B。
10.答案：C
解析：sensed感觉; honored荣幸; accepted接受;drunk喝。根据especially people who care for their health and beauty"尤其是那些注重健康和美容的人"可知,此处是"这种茶已经被人们所接受",故选:C。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段When my friends discuss their coming trips with me, they ask similar questions: "Do I need to learn the local language to order food " or "I'm nervous about finding my way around, will people speak English "—they care much about language.(当我的朋友和我讨论他们即将到来的旅行时,他们会问类似的问题:“我需要学习当地的语言来点餐吗 ”或者“我对找路很紧张,人们会说英语吗 ”—他们很在意语言。)可知,朋友们在旅行中最担心语言问题。故选C。
12.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段People will answer with kindness when you try to speak their language.(当你试着说他们的语言时,他们会友好地回答你。)可知,当你试着说出当地人的语言时,人们会友好地回答。故选D。
13.答案：D
解析：段落大意题。根据第二段Languages for me are a wonderful insight(见解) to a place we're visiting.(对我来说,语言是对我们要去的地方的一种极好的见解。)可知,作者认为语言是了解外国的好方法。故选D。
14.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段On the trip in China, my bathroom light wouldn't turn off. I called down to the front desk and the lady thought I was asking for laundry(洗衣) service. I tried to express things differently like "housekeeping", hoping they would send someone up and fix it up.(在中国旅行时,我浴室的灯关不掉。我打电话到前台,那位女士以为我是要洗衣服。我试着用不同的方式来表达,比如“家政”,希望他们会派人来把它修好。)可知,作者打电话给前台希望有人来修理电灯。故选A。
15.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段It's not always easy to be understood abroad, but when I look back on, it still makes me laugh heartedly.(在国外被理解并不容易,但当我回想起来,它仍然让我开怀大笑。)可知,作者对大多数旅行都持良好的态度。故选C。
三、书面表达
Dear Li Hua,
I am glad to hear from you. But I am very surprised to learn that you want to give up English.
I know learning English may be difficult for you. But it’s very useful and interesting. I had the same feeling like you. When I began to learn English, I also felt very hard. At that time I was very frustrated, too. However, I kept learning it and tried my best to do more reading, listening, speaking and writing. Little by little, I was better at English. Here is some advice on how to learn English.
First, you’d better listen to your teacher in class carefully. Second, try to read more English books or newspapers. Third, it’s a good idea to read loudly in the morning. The most important thing is to ask your teacher or friends for help as often as possible.
I believe you will learn English well soon.
Yours,
Liu Lin