Unit 2 Keeping Healthy 综合练习课件(共40张PPT) 仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

(共40张PPT)
Review Of Unit2
1、课件习题
2、知识点
3、习题
八年级上册
英汉互译
have a stomachache _____
2. have a fever ______
3. take a rest ________
4. have a toothache_____
5. have a cold _______
6. see a doctor _____
胃痛
发烧
休息一下
牙痛
患感冒
看医生
英汉互译
7. 你应当早点上床睡觉。 _____________________
8. 你妈妈看起来气色不太好。___________________
9. 你应该多喝水。 ________________________
10. 你怎么啦 __________________________
You should go to bed early.
Your mother doesn’t look well.
You should drink more water.
What’s wrong/the matter with you
1. His X-ray shows it’s ________ ________. (没什么严重的)
2. Now the doctor is _________ ________ _____. (给她做检查)
3. Please take these pills ____________________. (每日三次)
4. I am feeling ________ _________ today. (好多了)
5. You’d better ________ ________ hot food. (不吃)
nothing serious
checking her over
three times a day
much better
not eat
Can you fill in these blanks
Exercises
Exercises
1. — I have a terrible toothache.
— I’m sorry to hear that. You should_____ _____ _____ .
2. She has a bad cold. She ______ ______ ______ drink cold water.
3. —________ _________ _________ _______ , Maria
— I feel terrible, Mum.
see a dentist
had better not
What’s wrong with you
4. — I hope you will get well soon.
— _________ __________ .
5. ______ ________ _______ have a good rest (你为什么不)
6. Don’t _______ ________ me. I will get well in two days. (担心)
Thank you
Why don’t you
worry about
Exercises
Exercises
7. Thank you ________ these beautiful flowers.
A. at B. for C. of D. to
8. You’d better _______ in the sun.
A. not reading B. not to read
C. not read D. don’t read
9. Please buy me some chocolate.
= Please buy some chocolate _______ _______ .
C
for me
B
10. Could you please _______ ____ ______ (叫出租车)
11. She ______ off her bike and _______ herself
seriously last Sunday.（fall/hurt）
12. Michael returned home yesterday.
= Michael ______ ______ home _______ yesterday.
call a taxi
fell
hurt
didn’t go
until
Exercises
Exercises
根据提示完成句子
He ______________ (很惊讶) find that his father bought him a present.
The thieves _____________ (强迫他) take out the money.
They stopped talking __________ (一……就……) the teacher came in.
was surprised to
forced him to
as soon as
Exercises
根据中文提示完成句子。
1.吃合适的食物对我们健康是很重要的。
2. 照顾好父母是必须的。
3. 我们应该远离危险的东西。
4. 你会生病，如果你总是不开心。
It’s _________ for us to eat the _______ _______.
______ ______ our parents well is ___________ .
We should ______ _______ _______ the danger.
You will _____ ______ if you are always _________.
important
right food
Looking after
necessary
stay away from
fall ill
unhappy
Unit2 Topic1
患（重）感冒
看牙医/医生
患咳嗽/发高烧
得了流感
眼睛发炎
喉咙发炎
好好休息
睡得好
多喝开水
提重物
have a (bad/terrible) cold
see a dentist/doctor
have a cough/fever
have the flu
have sore eyes
have a sore throat
take/have a (good) rest
sleep well
drink a lot of boiled water
lift heavy things
呆在床上
好好睡一觉
感到难受
带某人去……
吃药
日日夜夜
倒霉
躺下
刷牙
出了事故/意外
stay in bed
have a good sleep
feel terrible
take sb. to…
take some medicine/ pills
day and night
bad luck
lie down
brush one’s teeth
have an accident
送某人去……
看一看……
直到……才…..
恢复健康
脱掉你的大衣
牙痛/背痛/头痛/胃痛
send sb. to….
take/ have a look at…
not…until…
get well
take off your coat
have a toothache /backache /headache /stomachache
（一）询问病情：
有什么不舒服
你现在感觉怎么样
你得了感冒了吗
你这样多久了？
What’s wrong / the matter / the trouble with you
How long have you been like this
Do you have a cold
How are you feeling now
(二)诉说病情
我感到难受.
2. 我头痛/肚子痛…..
3. 我晚上睡不好觉.
4. 我日日夜夜地咳嗽.
I feel terrible./ I am feeling terrible.
I cough day and night.
I can’t sleep well at night.
I have a headache/stomachache/….
(三) 表示同情
听到这事我感到难过.
2. 那太糟了.
3. 倒霉.
I’m sorry to hear that.
That’s too bad.
Bad luck.
(四) 表达建议
最好(不 )做某事.
2. 你(不) 应该做某事.
3. 我带你去医院好吗
You’d better (not) do sth
You should/shouldn’t do sth
Shall I take you to the hospital
Unit2 Topic2
乱扔垃圾
得到足够的睡眠
需要做某事
get enough sleep
throw litter around/about
need to do sth
好多了
想要做….
没什么严重，没什么大碍
许多，大量
much better
feel like doing sth.
nothing serious
plenty of =lots of
= a lot of
众所周知
吃正确种类的（健康的）食品
选择错误的（不健康的）食品
用不同的方法
使我们生病
as we know
have the right kinds of food
choose the wrong food
in different ways
make us sick
enough adv.
“足够地” 修饰形容词或副词时, 通常放在所修饰词的后面.
修饰名词要放在前面
enough time / money
如: 他足够高,能够得着苹果.
他讲得足够清楚.
He is tall enough to reach the apple.
He speaks clearly enough.
too much + 不可数名词 表“太多的…”
much too + 形容词 表“太…”，much 起加强语气作用
如：Don’t eat too much meat. 不要吃太多的肉。
He is much too fat. 他实在太胖了。
情态动词must及其否定形式 must not
must 译为“必须做…” , 其否定意义“不必做…”，用don`t have to 表示，而不用must not 。如：
----Must I finish it tonight
而must not 译作“禁止做…”。
如：别到处乱扔垃圾。
You must not throw litter about.=
Don`t throw litter about.
----No, you don`t have to./ No, you needn’t.
情态动词may有两种含义，
1、表示请求允许，译作“可以”。
如：我可以进来吗？
2、表示推测，译作“可能”。
当你工作太累时你可能回感到头疼。
May I come in
You may get a headache when you work too hard.
Unit2 Tpoic3
与……交谈
赶紧/快
继续（问）
害怕……
尽力做某事
远离动物
打扫
去拥挤的地方
talk with
hurry up
go ahead = go on
be afraid of…
do one’s best to do sth
keep away from animals
do cleaning
go to crowded places
总是/一直
捎口信
照顾……
叫某人做某事
回电话
留口信
积极参加
自学
在电话中/在互联网上
all the time = always
take a message
take care of= look after / care for
tell/ask sb. to do sth
call back
leave a message
take an active part in
teach oneself
on the phone/Internet
I`ll tell her when she comes back.她一回来我就告诉她。
本句是由when引导的时间状语从句。当主句的动词用一般将来时时，从句一般用现在时。如：
He`ll phoneme when he arrives in Beijing .当他到北京时，他将回给我打电话。
帮助某人做某事
help sb (to) do sth = help sb. with sth.
如: I helped my mother cook at home.
= I helped my mother with the cook at home. 我在家帮我母亲做饭.
常用的反身代词词组:
照顾某人自己
自学
玩得高兴
别拘束
自言自语
沉醉于…
随便吃
take care of oneself = look after oneself
teach oneself = learn by oneself
enjoy oneself = have a good time
make oneself at home
say to oneself
lose oneself in …
help oneself to sth.
打电话用语：
你好! 我能跟……通话吗
捎个口信吗
我是康康.
Could /May I speak to…, please
take a message
This is Kangkang (speaking). / speaking
buy sth for sb.双宾语的运用。
使用双宾语时，在人宾前需要使用介词，有时用“to”有时用“for ”，这与动词本身有关，表示动词的方向，多用“to”，表示动词的目的，多用“ for ” show sth to sb.
give sth to sb. pass sth to sb.
take sth to sb. bring sth for sb.
cook sth for sb. buy sth for sb .
—You look pale. What’s wrong with you
—I terrible. I think I have the flu.
A. feel B. felt C. doing D. going
2. Tom has ___fever and has to stay in____ bed.
A. a; a B. the; the C. the; / D. a; /
3. If you have a sore throat, you’d better ____hot tea honey.
A. drink; with B. to drink; with
C. drink; has D. to drink; has
D
A
A
“look ”看起来。作连系动词，后接形容词。与look用法相同的连系动词还有 taste ，sound ，smell ，feel 。
你看起来很漂亮。
这汤尝起来真香。
你的声音听起来很动人。
这些花闻起来很香。
丝绸摸起来很光滑。
You look beautiful。
The soup tastes very delicious .
Your voice sounds nice.
The flowers smell sweet .
The silk feels smooth
4.This kind of fruit smells and sells_. A. good; good B. good; well C. well; good D. well; well
5. —Doctor, I feel very tired. Do I need some medicine
— . Just have a good rest.
A.Nothing serious B. Serious anything
C. Anything serious D. Serious nothing
B
A
nothing serious 没什么严重的。nothing ，something ，anything等不定代词，被形容词修饰时，形容词位于其后。如：
我有一些重要的事情要说。
I have something important to say.
1.—Hello! May I speak to Mary —_____
A.I’m Mary. B.Mary is me.
C.This is Mary speaking. D.I’m speaking.
2.My mother asked you _______ when you come back.
A.ring up her B.ring her up
C.to ring up her D.to ring her up
3.You should _______ when your parents aren’t at home.
A.look yourself after B.take care for yourself
C.take care yourself D.take care of yourself
C
D
D
4.—May I ask you some questions, Dr. Wang —_______
A.You’re welcome. B.Sure, go ahead.
C.No, I’m busy. D.Yes, you must.
5.—Must I take part in the activity
—No, you _______. You’re too young. You should look after yourself.
A.mustn’t B.don’t C.can’t D.don’t have to
D
B
A
6.—Watching TV too much _____ bad for your eyes. —I’ll go to bed right away.
A.is B.are C.was D.be
7.—If you feel _______, you should go to school.
A.bad B.worse C.better D.good
8.—How often do you exercise —_____
A.Less than three times a week.
B.More than 10 hours.
C.From one thirty to three.
D.I often do it.
A
C
A
9.____ necessary for us ___ English well.
A.This is; to learn B.It’s; to learn
C.It’s; learn D.That’s; learn
10.If you eat _____ food and take _______ exercise, you’ll keep healthy.
A.more; more B.less; less
C.more; less D.less; more
11.—Humans can’t live _______ air.
—I agree with you.
A.without B.with C.in D.for
B
D
A
12.You had better ask your brother ______ playing computer games. It’s bad for him.
A.to give up B.not to give up
C.to give it up D.not give it up
13.You _______ walk across the road. It’s dangerous.
A.may not B.don’t have to
C.must not D.needn’t
A
C
Thanks for your listening！