(共28张PPT)
（人教新目标版）八年级上
Period 2 Section A Grammar Focus(3a-3c)
Unit 4
What's the best movie theater
Learning objectives
1．学会用形容词与副词的比较级与最高级谈论周围的事物。
2. 能够熟练的运用本节课出现的形容词与副词的比较级与最高级。
menu
meal
service
n. 菜单
n. 早(或午、晚)餐；
一餐所吃的食物
n. 接待；服务
worse
adj. & adv. (bad和badly的比较级)更差(的)；更坏(的)；更糟(的)
New Words
act
v. 扮演
n. 表演者
pretty
adv. 相当；十分；很
adj. 漂亮的
New Words
superlatives with -(i)est and most
in短语来说明比较的范围
* I think she is the friendliest
person I know.
* She is considered to be the most
poplular girl in school and the
most loved one.
* He's the most talented chess
player in the club.
* I think he is the most intelligent
(聪颖的) student in our school.
Watch the video and pay attention to the red words.
形容词最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the
Lead in
Presentation
Can you find sentences with superlatives on pages 25-26
Box A is ___________ Box B.
Box A is ___________ all the other boxes.
Box A is ___________ box.
The Europa Hotel is _______
______________ the Grand.
The Europa Hotel is _______
______________ all the other
hotels in the city.
The Europa Hotel is _________
__________ hotel in the city.
bigger than
bigger than
the biggest
more
expensive than
more
expensive than
the most
expensive
比较三个或三个以上的事物，可以用形容词或副词的最高级形式来表达。
Presentation
1. It has the biggest screens.
2. It's the most popular near here.
3. It's the closest to home.
4. It has the shortest waiting time.
5. It has the best sound.
6. It has the most comfortable seats.
7. What's the best movie theater
8. You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.
9. The DJs choose songs the most carefully.
10. What's the best clothes store in town
11. You can buy the freshest food there.
Presentation
* 最高级的用法；
* 最高级中定冠词the的用法；
* 最高级的构成；
* 形容词和副词最高级形式的基本句型。
Focus on
基本含义和用法
Presentation
最高级
(1) She is the best in her class.
(2) This park is the most beautiful of the three.
(3) I jump (the) farthest in my class.
形容词和副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或物之间的比较，表示最高程度，即其中一个在某方面“最……”。
在含有最高级的句子中，常有一个in /of 短语来表示比较范围。
Presentation
形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词the，但如果形容词最高级前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格等修饰时，则不加the。
副词的最高级前面可以加the，也可以省略the。
(1) Of all the boys he came (the) earliest.
(2) Who can jump (the) highest
最高级中定冠词the的用法
(1) Spring is the best season in the year.
(2) Wu Fen is my best friend.
(3) Hainan is China's second largest island.
Presentation
Ⅰ. 规则变化:
finest
latest
easiest
busiest
部分双音节和多音节单词 在单词前加______ careful → _______________
quickly → _______________
slowly → _______________
most quickly
most
最高级的构成
重读闭音节词且词尾只有一个辅音字母，____________________
以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的双音节词，先______________________
以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加 ____
一般在词尾加_____
-est
双写辅音字母再加-est
-st
把“y”改为“i”再加-est
tallest
fastest
thinnest
biggest
most careful
most slowly
单音节和部分双音节词 tall→______
fast→______
fine→______
late→______
big→ ______
thin→______
easy→______
busy→______
Presentation
原级 比较级 最高级
good, well better
bad, badly
many/much more
little less
far farther/ further farthest/
furthest
II. 不规则变化:
best
worse
most
least
Observe the sentences and complete the table.
worst
1. He swims very well. You swim
better. I swim (the) best.
2. Tom did badly in the exam.
Jerry did worse. Paul did
worst.
3. You have much homework.
She has more homework. I
have the most.
4. You've got little chocolate.
He's got less. I've got the least.
Presentation
① Jack is the tallest boy in our class.
杰克是我们班男生里个子最高的。
1. “the + 最高级 + in/of/among短语”
意为“在……中最……”。
② Tom lives (the) closest to school of all my classmates.
在我们班所有的同学中，汤姆住得离学校最近。
③ He was the strongest among/of all the students.
他是所有学生中长得最壮的。
形容词和副词最高级形式的基本句型
Presentation
3. “Which / Who + 谓语 + 最高级, A, B or C ”
意为“A、B和C，哪一个最…… ”
① Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth
太阳、月亮和地球哪一个最大？
② Who runs (the) fastest Jim, Mary or Linda
谁跑的最快？吉姆、玛丽还是琳达？
2. “one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”
意为“最……的……之一”。
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world.
上海是世界上最大的城市之一。
Presentation
4. “the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 名词 + in/of/
among短语” 表示“是……中最/第几……”。
① Which is the second longest river in the world
世界上第二长的河是哪一条？
② Jim is the second tallest boy in our class.
吉姆是班里第二高的孩子。
Presentation
单项填空。
1. - Our class did well in the school singing competition.
- Yes, you sang ______ of all.
A. beautifully B. more beautifully
C. most beautifully
2. The Yangtze River is one of ______ rivers in the
world.
A. long B. longer
C. longest D. the longest
Practice
3. China is one of ______ countries in the world. We
are all proud of it.
A. older B. the older
C. oldest D. the oldest
4. The Book of Songs is the ______ collection of poems
in China and the beginning of China's poetry
tradition.
A. early B. earlier C. earliest
Practice
5. — As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous.
— Yes. He is ______ person I know.
A. funnier B. the funniest
C. more serious D. the most serious
6. Xu Mengtao is one of the ______ players in China.
A. famous B. more famous C. most famous
Practice
best
fastest
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
tallest
best
1. Dress up in the _______ (good) clothes and eat the
foods together.
2. Who can run ________ (fast) in your class
3. The scientists found one of the _______ (tall) trees in
the world.
4. Li Shizhen is known as "the saint of medicine" in
Chinese history. And his work, Compendium of
Materia Medica or Bencao Gangmu, is one of the
_______ (good) medical books.
Practice
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
worst
good
the best
more expensive
the most expensive
worst
most comfortably
better
best
most interesting
3a
P27
We went to the ______ (bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!
2. Blue Moon is _____ (good), but Miller's is _______ (good) in town.
3. The Big Screen is ______________ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is ________________ (expensive).
4. Movie City has the _____ (bad) service, but we can sit the ________________ (comfortably) there.
5. Tom acted the _____ (well) in that movie. I think he's much _____ (good) than other actors. He can always find the ______________ (interesting) roles to play.
Practice
1. I think Teen World has the best service.
Think of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.
3b
2. I think Simple House has the worst quality.
3. I think Bargain House is the most expensive.
P27
Teen World
Simple House
Bargain House
Bargain House
Simple House
Bargain House
...
Service best: worst:
Quality best: worst:
Prices cheapest: most expensive:
Practice
3c
Think of three restaurants for lunch near your home. Fill in the chart.
Danny's
10 minutes by bus
Then talk in your group and choose the best one.
A: What do you think of Danny's
B: Danny's is the best one because it's the closest. Let's go there.
A: No, it's the most expensive. I think we should go to …
P27
Restaurants
How much is a meal
How far is it from your home
Is the service good
Is the food good
Practice
形容词、副词的最高级
课时重点回顾
1. 用法：表示三者或三者以上的人或物之间的比较，其中
有一个在某一方面超过其他几个，表示“最……”。
2. 构成：分为规则变化和不规则变化。
3. 基本句型：
① the + 最高级 + in/of/among短语
② one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词
③ Which / Who + 谓语 + 最高级, A, B or C
④ the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 名词 + in/of/among短语
Summary
1. Do you know how to form the superlatives
with -(i)est and most
2. Can you use superlatives properly
Self-evaluation
1. Write 10 sentences to compare things around
you with superlatives.
2. Preview 1a-1e on page 28.
Homework/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
八年级上册 英语学案 Unit 4 What's the best movie theater
第2课时 Section A (3a-3c)
教学重点 1．学会用形容词与副词的比较级与最高级谈论周围的事物。2. 能够熟练的运用本节课出现的形容词与副词的比较级与最高级。
教学难点 形容词与副词的比较级与最高级
一、根据提示完成句子。
1. Monday was bad. Tuesday was _______ than Monday. Today is the _______ day ever! (bad)
2. These trees are the ________ (old) of all.
3. Lisa is my _______ (最好的) friend. We stay together all the time.
4. Lucy read ________________ (clearly) among the ten students.
5. Jack is ___________ (tall) among the basketball players.
6. It is one of ____________ (great) roles she has played.
7. The Yellow River is the second _________ (long) river in China.
8. Who jumps ____________ (high), Amy, Linda or Helen
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 这次旅行比我们想象的要糟得多。
The trip was ________ ________ than we thought.
2. 这家新餐馆的食物相当贵。
The food in the new restaurant is _______ __________.
3. 这家中餐馆有全城最好的服务。
This Chinese restaurant has ______ _______ _______ in town.
4. 迈克尔比班上任何一个男孩都重。
Michael is ________ ______ _______ ______ ______ in his class.
5. 洞庭湖是我国第二大淡水湖。
The Dongting Lake is _______ _______ _________ freshwater lake in our country.
三、Write sentences with comparatives (older etc.) and superlatives (the oldest etc.).
参考答案
1.worse worst 2.oldest 3.best 4.(the) most clearly 5.the tallest 6.the greatest
7.longest 8.(the) highest
二、1.much worse 2.pretty expensive 3.the best service 4.heavier than any other boy 5.the second largest
三、longer than
the longest.
is the shortest.
is younger than C.
B is the youngest.
C is the oldest.
目标导航
知识精练
基础过关
能力提升
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