Unit 3 Families Celebrate Together素养综合检测（含解析）冀教版八年级英语上册

Unit 3·素养综合检测
(满分100分,限时60分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择 (每小题2分,共20分)
1. Best wishes 　　　you on your 13th birthday.
A.to B.for C.with D.on
2. Don’t let the children swim in the river. We don’t know how 　　　it is. It could be dangerous(危险的).
A.deep B.far
C.long D.fast
3.—How do Chinese people 　　　the Mid-Autumn Festival
—They often eat moon cakes and enjoy the moon in the open air.
A.hope B.celebrate
C.want D.wonder
4.I am going on holiday on the 12th but I have to come back to work on the 26th. So I’ve got two 　　　holiday.
A.weeks B.weeks’
C.week’s D.week
5.Lucy, you must remember to 　　　the lights before you leave home.
A.try on B.look up
C.turn off D.take out
6. The boy is 　　　tired 　　　go on studying.
A.too; to B.so; that
C.not; enough to D.enough; to
7. —Have you 　　　spoken to a foreign visitor
—No, not 　　　.
A.ever; never B.yet; ever
C.ever; yet D.yet; yet
8. Next week, we will have a 　　　test(考试).
A.three days B.three-day
C.three day’s D.three-day’s
9.—I think some shows are very interesting, 　　　China’s Got Talent.
—I agree. I like it very much.
A.for example B.in fact
C.after all D.such as
10.Shall we have a chat on QQ when we 　　　our homework this evening
A.finish B.will finish
C.finished D.are finishing
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Yesterday was Wahida’s 25th birthday. She was very 　11　! She celebrated her birthday 　12　 her family and twenty friends at her house. They talked and laughed together. The party started at 6 pm and 　13　 at midnight.
Wahida’s party was an outdoor 　14　. They ate the rice, pickles and salads she prepared(准备) before the party. 　15　 husband(丈夫) Ali cooked some meat. It is delicious! Sharifa is Wahida’s best friend. She also 　16　 Wahida prepare the food for the party.
They all love chocolate. Everyone at the party 　17　 eating the chocolate cake they made. They also enjoyed listening to the dance music. No one could sit still and 　18　 everyone danced and sang to the music.
Wahida’s friends and family brought drinks and 　19　 to the party. She was happy 　20　 they gave her lots of great presents.
11.A.worried B.excited C.bored D.interested
12.A.in B.with C.for D.from
13.A.stopped B.arrived C.finished D.happened
14.A.game B.movie C.picnic D.trip
15.A.My B.Her C.His D.Our
16.A.worried B.connected C.agreed D.helped
17.A.enjoyed B.stopped C.started D.forgot
18.A.even B.also C.then D.soon
19.A.presents B.marks C.suggestions D.habits
20.A.so B.but C.after D.because
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Dear Liza,
I will be ten years old on Friday, 22nd July. To celebrate my birthday, I will invite a few friends and I hope that all of you can come to the party on that day.
There will be two parts at my party. The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimsuit(游泳衣) and a change of clothes. I have planned some pool games. My parents will be at the pool to protect(保护) the swimmers. The pool party will last from 2 p.m. to 3 p.m.
The second part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us from the pool to my house. A singer is coming to my house. He will sing popular songs for us. I am sure you will enjoy them. The home party may last until 5 p.m.
Please write to me as soon as possible so that I can know how much food to prepare(准备).
Love,
Tracy
21.How old will Tracy be
A.Seven. B.Eight.
C.Nine. D.Ten.
22.Where will the first part of the party be
A.At Liza’s house.
B.At Tracy’s house.
C.At the swimming pool.
D.At a cinema.
23.How long will the pool party last
A.For 1 hour. B.For 2 hours.
C.For 3 hours. D.For 4 hours.
24.How will they go to Tracy’s house from the pool
A.On foot. B.By bus.
C.By car. D.By bike.
25.Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether Liza will come
A.Her parents can protect the swimmers.
B.She can know what games to prepare.
C.The singer can prepare the songs.
D.She can know how much food to prepare.
B
　　The dragon(龙) is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar, the dragon awakens from its winter sleep and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called the “Dragon-Head-Raising Festival”. In 2020, it falls on Feb 24.
Old people believe that after the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival, there will be more rain. And rain is very important for farming. So the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival is the start of spring and farming.
People have many ways to celebrate the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Many believe that a haircut during the first month of the lunar calendar may bring bad luck to your uncles. They believe getting a haircut on the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival can clear bad luck.
During the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival, people eat food named after dragons. On that day people eat noodles called “dragon whisker(须) noodles”, dumplings called “dragon ears” and spring rolls(春卷).
People also hold activities like dragon dance on the day. In Shandong Province, people make dragon lanterns, too. Small reed (芦苇) boats drift downstream the rivers and carry the lanterns, which stand for people’s best wishes and good luck.
26.The underlined word “awakens” means “ 　　　” in English.
A.makes up B.wakes up
C.gives up D.looks up
27.What do old people think of the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival
A.It is a good time for sleeping.
B.It is the end of the Spring Festival.
C.It is the start of spring and farming.
D.It means the weather will become colder.
28.Why do people have a haircut on this day
A.It may bring good luck to their uncles.
B.It may clear bad luck.
C.It may help their hair grow.
D.It may let the dragon wake up.
29.According to the traditions, people eat the following EXCEPT 　　　on this day.
A.noodles B.dumplings
C.spring rolls D.meat balls
30.What is the purpose(目的) of this passage
A.To introduce a traditional festival.
B.To tell how to keep away from bad luck.
C.To make a traditional festival popular again.
D.To introduce some food and activities.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文并按照要求完成下列各题。
All the people, especially kids, love their birthdays. Their birthdays are so widely celebrated all over the world. But not everyone knows how the celebration started.
Actually, the tradition was from Europe. People believed that evil spirits (幽灵) would hurt people on their birthdays. So friends and family would come to be with the birthday person (人) and bring good thoughts and wishes just to protect (保护) them. Giving gifts showed that there was no place for spirits to stay.
However, the ways of celebrating birthdays are different from country to country. In Canada, people put butter on the children’s faces. They believe it will make the road too difficult for spirits to come. Panamanian throw birthday parties that have over 100 guests(客人). Can you imagine the number of presents In Ukraine, there’s a tradition of pulls on the earlobe (耳垂). They get one pull for every year of age and then another one for good luck. Also in Ukraine there’s a great tradition that the birthday person takes some food to school for classmates and all teachers.
All of these birthday traditions may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.
31题完成句子;32、33题简略回答问题;34题找出并写下第三段的主题句;35题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
31.The tradition of celebrating birthdays comes from 　　　.
32.Why do people in Canada put butter on the children’s faces
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
33.How many people take part in the birthday party in Panama
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
34.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
35.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅴ.词语运用(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
　　Last Sunday, it was my birthday. To my surprise, all of my friends came to my home to celebrate my 　36　 (thirteen) birthday.
My mum bought a birthday cake 　37　 me. We 　38　 (blow) out candles and ate the cake together. My friends gave 　39　 (I) many gifts. Brian sent me a new jacket from Canada. It fits me very 　40　 (good). How did he know my size
As usual, the party was very 　41　 (excite). We sang together and danced 　42　 (happy). It was a lively evening with a big meal, lots of games and a good conversation. Kate was busy 　43　 (take) photos with a camera.
I feel very 　44　 (luck) to have them as my friends. I will never forget my friends because they have given me so many happy 　45　 (memory)!
36.　　　 37.　　　 38.　　　39.　　　40.　　　
41.　　　 42.　　　 43.　　　44.　　　45.　　　
Ⅵ.书面表达(共20分)
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Eric发来一封邮件,询问你最喜欢的中国节日。请你根据表格中的提示,向他回一封邮件,介绍一下你最喜欢的中国节日——中秋节。
Name Mid-Autumn Festival
Time the 15th day of the eighth lunar month
Food moon cakes
Activities get together, have a big dinner, enjoy the full moon
Feeling happy
要求:1. 参考表格提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数不少于70。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
答案全解全析
Ⅰ.1.A　考查介词。best wishes to sb.为固定结构,意为“给某人最美好的祝福”。
2.A　考查形容词辨析。根据“它可能很危险”可知,deep符合语境,意指“我们不知道它有多深”。
3.B　考查动词辨析。联系答语“他们经常吃月饼,在户外赏月”可知,问句询问的是“中国人如何庆祝中秋节 ”
4.B　考查名词所有格。根据语境可知,此处表示 “两周的假期”。week在本题中应用复数形式,而英语中以 s结尾的单词变所有格时,只在词尾加“’”。
5.C　考查动词短语。根据语境可知,此处表示“你离开家之前,你一定要记得关灯”,因此用turn off。
6.A　考查短语辨析。根据语境可知,本句指“这个男孩太累,不能继续学习了”。too...to...表示“太……不能……”,符合语境。
7.C　考查副词辨析。句意:——你曾经同外国游客说过话吗 ——不,还没有。根据语境可知,第一空强调曾经做过某事,因此用ever。第二空表示“还”,因此用yet。
8.B　考查复合形容词。句意:下周,我们将会进行一场为期三天的考试。英语中复合形容词可以用作定语。其构成原则为:基数词+连字符+名词,其中的名词用单数形式。
9.D　考查短语。根据语境可知,此处短语表示举例说明,其后无逗号隔开,因此用such as。
10.A　考查动词时态。分析句子结构,该句是含有时间状语从句的主从复合句。本句主句为一般将来时,when引导的时间状语从句中通常用一般现在时表示将来。从句主语we为第一人称,因此谓语动词用原形。
Ⅱ. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要介绍了Wahida的生日聚会。
11.B　联系上文“昨天是Wahida的25岁生日”可知,excited符合语境,意指“她很兴奋”。
12.B　根据语境可知,此处指“她和她的家人以及20位朋友在她家里庆祝了她的生日”。因此用with。
13.C　根据上文“started at 6 pm”可知,finish符合语境,意指“在午夜结束”。
14.C　联系下文“They ate the rice, pickles and salads”可知,picnic符合语境,意指“Wahida的聚会是一个户外野餐”。
15.B　根据语境可知,此处代词指代Wahida,因此用Her。
16.D　联系上一句描述可知,helped符合语境,意指“她也帮助Wahida准备聚会的食物”。
17.A　联系下一句“They also enjoyed listening to the dance music.”可知,enjoyed符合语境,意指“每个人喜欢聚会的食物”。
18.D　联系上文“No one could sit still”可知,soon符合语境,意指“很快,每个人都跟着音乐跳起舞蹈,唱起歌来”。
19.A　联系下文“they gave her lots of great presents”可知,Wahida的朋友和她的家人带来了很多礼物。因此用presents。
20.D　句意:她很高兴,因为他们给了她许多很棒的礼物。根据语境可知,设空处前后为因果关系,因此用because。
Ⅲ. A
[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了Tracy邀请Liza来参加她的生日聚会,并且介绍了生日会的活动安排。
21.D　细节理解题。根据第一段首句“I will be ten years old on Friday, 22nd July.”可知,Tracy将要10岁了。
22.C　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school.”可知,聚会的第一部分将要在游泳池举行。
23.A　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The pool party will last from 2 p.m. to 3 p.m.”可知,游泳池聚会将要持续一个小时。
24.B　细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“A bus will take us from the pool to my house.”可知,她们将要乘公共汽车从游泳池回家。
25.D　细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句中“so that I will know how much food to prepare”可知,这是因为Tracy要知道准备多少食物。
B
[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——龙抬头。
26.B　词义猜测题。联系下文“from its winter sleep”可知,此处指“龙从冬眠中醒来”。wakes up意为“醒来”,与awakens意思相近。
27.C　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“So the Dragon Head Raising Festival is the start of spring and farming.”可知,这是因为龙抬头是春季和耕作的开始。
28.B　细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“They believe getting a haircut on the Dragon-Head-Raising-Festival can clear bad luck.”可知,这是因为他们认为理发会清除霉运。
29.D　细节理解题。根据短文第四段描述可知,人们在龙抬头这天吃面条,饺子和春卷。
30.A　推理判断题。通过阅读短文可知,本文主要介绍了中国的一个传统节日——龙抬头。
Ⅳ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了生日的由来以及世界各地人们庆祝生日的不同方式。
31.Europe　根据第二段首句“Actually, the tradition was from Europe.”可知,过生日这个传统来自欧洲。故填Europe。
32.Because they believe it will make the road too difficult for spirits to come.　根据第三段第三句“They believe it will make the road too difficult for spirits to come.”可知,这是因为他们相信这会让幽灵的路很难走,而不能到来。
33.Over/More than 100.　根据第三段第四句“Panamanian throw birthday parties that have over 100 guests.”可知,在巴拿马有100多人参加生日聚会。
34.However, the ways of celebrating birthdays are different from country to country.　本段主要举例说明了不同的国家庆祝生日的方式各不相同。
35.它们给过生日的人带来好运。bring sth. to sb.为某人带来某物。
Ⅴ.[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文中作者主要介绍了上周日庆祝自己生日的情况。
36.thirteenth　此处表示“我的第十三个生日”,因此用序数词thirteenth。
37.for　此处为固定搭配buy sth. for sb.,意为“为某人买某物”。故填for。
38.blew　根据上文时间标志词“Last Sunday”可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,因此blow用过去式。
39.me　此处代词作动词gave的宾语,因此用I的对应宾格形式me。
40.well　设空处在句中作状语,修饰动词fits,因此用good的副词形式well。
41.exciting　根据所给单词可知,本句指“像往常一样,这次聚会很令人兴奋”。此处形容词描述的是聚会这件事的特点,因此用excite的对应形容词形式exciting。
42.happily　设空处在句中作状语修饰动词danced,因此用happy的副词形式happily。
43.taking　此处为固定结构“be busy doing...”,意指“凯特正忙着用相机拍照片”。
44.lucky　根据所给单词可知,本句指“我很幸运有他们作为我的朋友”,因此此处用luck的形容词形式lucky。
45.memories　根据空格处前的“many”可知,此处指“许多幸福的回忆”,因此memory用复数形式。
Ⅵ.One possible version:
Dear Eric,
My favourite Chinese Festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.
It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month every year. On this day people usually go back home to get together and have a big dinner with their family. At night, they enjoy the full moon and eat moon cakes with their family.
It’s my favourite Chinese festival. It makes me feel very happy to be with my family!
Your friend,
Li Hua