Unit 1 Stay Healthy基础检测（含答案）2024-2025学年冀教版九年级英语上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Stay healthy
基础检测
单项选择
1．The two ________ both bought some ________ in the market.
A．Germen; potato B．Germans; potatoes
C．Germans; potatos D．Germen; potatos
2．The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worry about its weight.
A．must B．may C．can’t D．needn’t
3．---Wow, your dress is really nice. Could you please tell me _________
---In Beauty Clothes Store.
A．when you bought it B．how much you spent on it
C．where you bought it D．how long you have had it
4．Tim, can you help me put the bed ________ the wall
A．from B．to C．on D．against
5．Table Tennis is so popular that _______ people in the world play it.
A．millions of B．million of
C．two millions of D．two million of
6．Don’t make noise. Your father is asleep. You may _______.
A．to wake him up B．wake up him
C．waking him up D．wake him up
7．Jim often tells funny stories to make us _______.
A．laugh B．to laugh
C．laughing D．be laughing
8．Danny doesn’t look _________ . What’s wrong _________ him
A．happy; with B．happily; with
C．happy; of D．happily; of
9．Eating a ________ diet helps us to keep a _______ of your body.
A．balanced; balance B．balance; balance
C．balancing; balancing D．balance; balanced
10．—Let’s go to the park if it ________ tomorrow.
—But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow.
won’t rain; will rain B．won’t rain; rains
C．doesn’t rain; rains D．doesn’t rain; will rain
二、完形填空
All of us have habits. These habits may affect(影响)us a lot. Some of these habits are 11 to change; Some are not. We always try to change them, but we often 12 at last. Usually some bad habits are 13 than we think to break them. Why
We develop good and bad habits 14 we are young. Some bad habits, such as bad table 15 and biting our fingers, are the 16 that are hard to get rid of（摆脱）. Even more, the good habits you thought might be 17 on as the bad ones by others.
How can we force ourselves to 18 those habits The answer is 19 the change step by step. First, know what your bad habits are and then deal with them one by one. You can do it! 20 it is difficult to change bad habits, it’s not impossible!
11．A．glad B．easy C．impossible D．fast
12．A．put up B．take away C．give up D．put on
13．A．harder B．easier C．less D．more
14．A．where B．how C．before D．when
15．A．manners B．ways C．performances D．behaviors
16．A．things B．matters C．ones D．persons
17．A．looked B．watched C．known D．called
18．A．find B．change C．make D．miss
19．A．start B．write C．develop D．get
20．A．Because B．Though C．And D．So
三、阅读理解
A
What is your favorite color Do you like yellow, orange, or red If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.
Colors do influence our moods (情绪). A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(令人压抑的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area— until it was repainted green.
Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.
41. An active person may like ____.
A．yellow, orange, or red B．yellow, black, or red
C．orange, blue, or black D．black, red, or orange
42. Most people feel more ____ in a yellow room than in a dark green one.
A．tired B．bored C．worried D．relaxed
43. More people killed themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge probably because ____.
A．the bridge was very tall B．the bridge was too crowded
C．people didn’t like the bridge D．the color of the bridge was depressing
44. In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work ____.
A．worse B．harder C．more slowly D．more angrily
45. Which could be the best title for the passage
A．Cheerful Colors B．Your Favorite Color
C．The Secret of Color D．The Color of a Bridge
B
A daily walk, even if it’s just a 15-minute walk to the shop, can help to keep you active. If you walk with friends, it can improve your social life, too. Regular walks can help to protect your body from illness and make a big difference to your health. How can walks improve your health
Weight loss
As we get older, we are more likely to put on weight. The only way to lose weight is to use more energy that we take in, and a daily walk can help to burn off some of those calories (卡路里).
Bone health
Walking can help to strengthen bones, help to prevent the coming of osteoporosis（骨质疏松症）, which makes bones brittle and more likely to break.
Cancer
According to Cancer Research UK, cancer causes a quarter of all deaths in the UK. Dr Modgil says, “Certain studies show that walking seems to reduce the risk of cancer more than running or playing tennis.
Mental(精神的) health
A survey carried out by the charity Mind said that 83% of the people with mental health problems found that physical activity helped to lift their mood. Walking can help you to stay active. It means that you are less likely to feel lonely while walking.
26．What is the best title of the article
A．Lose Weight by Walking B．Walk Your Way to Health
C．Keep Young by Walking D．Improve Your Health
27．We can learn from the article that ________.
A．walking can help to make your bones stronger
B．walking is the best way if you want to lose weight
C．walking is much better than running or playing tennis
D．83% of the people with mental health problems have a daily walk
28．Walking can help to do all the following EXCEPT ________.
A．improving your health
B．preventing or reducing illness
C．keeping you active
D．making you more beautiful
29．What does the underlined word “brittle” mean
A．苦的 B．坚强的 C．易折的 D．软的
30．If you walk more, it means ________.
A．you will have more mental problems
B．you will look younger
C．you will hurt yourself
D．you will feel less lonely
四、任务型阅读
阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。
Campodimele is located between Naples and Rome. This village is about 650 metres above sea level with clean mountain air and wonderful sea wind.
The whole population of the village is about 700, while there are 49 villagers over 90 (including 2 over one hundred). 94-year-old Quirino gave up his bicycle two years ago while Guiseppe (102) with bright eyes and smooth skin walked up the hill and grew his own vegetables. The locals enjoy breathing fresh air and living with low stress. Villagers there get up early to work in the fields. They plant apples, pears, oranges and lemons, cabbages, green beans, peas, carrots, onions, tomatoes and so on.
They love their food which mainly includes whole wheat bread, fresh fruits, olive oil and vegetables grown by themselves. Home-grown and homemade food without any added things is the main diet. They have no sugar, salt or processed（加工过的）food. They mostly walk for two hours each day, eat at the same time each day, take a rest for two hours at noon and sleep eight hours at night.
1题判断正误（T表示正确，F表示错误）；2题完成句子；3-4 简略回答问题；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
31．Campodimele is about 650 metres away from the sea.
32．There are ________ people over 100 years old in the village.
33．What percentage of the population in the village is over 90 years old
______________________________________________
34．What fruits do the villagers grow in the fields
______________________________________________
35．______________________________________________
五、短文填空
根据短文内容或所给提示，在文中的空白处填写个合适的词。
Health is important for everyone. In order to be healthy, we should have a 36． (balance) diet and proper exercise. Also, we should 37． (form) a good habit. It’s a pity many people get into the habit of 38． (smoke). Every year, 39． (million) of people around the world die from smoking. It is 40． (harm) to health. If someone smokes, he is harming 41． (he) and other people around him. As 42． result, smoking in public places is against the law in many countries. 43． that smoking is bad, we should try hard to stay away from it. W44． someone offers a cigarette to us, we should refuse to accept it.
六、完成句子
45．she, feeling, is, how, today
______________________________________
三、完成句子
46. she, feeling, is, how, today
______________________________________
47. should, do, we, what, next
______________________________________
48. have, I, the, dentist, been to
______________________________________.|
49. the, dares to, play, snakes, boy, with
______________________________________.
50. we, to, balance, need, do, diet, our
______________________________________
书面表达
健康一直是人们关注的话题，为此，国家积极倡导全民健身，关注健康，关爱生命。黄冈市各中小学积极开展“阳光体育运动(Sunny Sports)”，口号是“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子”。假如你是黄冈市向往中学的一名学生，请根据下面的提示写一篇短文谈谈你的看法和建议。
提示：
1. 保持健康的重要意义；
2. 简要描述向往中学的阳光体育运动；
3. 保持健康的建议和方法（锻炼、饮食等）。
注意：
1. 不少于80词；
2. 首句已给出，不计入总词数。
Health is the most important of all.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
一、1-10 BDCDA DAAAD
二、11-20 BCADA CABAB
三、21-25ADDBC 26-30 BADCD
四、31.2/'two
32.About 7%.
33.Apples, pears,
34.oranges and lemons.
35.种植、自家制作、没有任何添加物的食物是主食。
五、36.balanced 37.form 38.smoking 39.millions 40.harmful 41.him 42.a 43.where 44.Whenever
六、45.How is she feeling today？
46.What should we do next？
I have been to the dentist.
The boy dares to play with snakes.
Do we need to balance our diet
七、略
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)