湖北省沙市中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月英语试题（含答案，含听力原文无音频）
文档属性
| 名称 | 湖北省沙市中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月英语试题（含答案，含听力原文无音频） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 39.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-09-22 20:17:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
2024—2025学年度上学期2024级
9月月考英语试卷
考试时间：2024年9月19日
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman think pretty
A．The city. B．The snow. C．The car.
2．What will the man do next
A．Get gas. B．Buy a snack. C．Go to the bathroom.
3．Where does the man enjoy swimming
A．In the ocean. B．In a lake. C．In a pool.
4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Co-workers. B．Husband and wife. C．Driver and passenger.
5．How many brothers does the woman have
A．1. B．2. C．3.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．How does the woman want to celebrate her birthday
A．Host a party. B．Go horse riding. C．Have a family meal.
7．How does the woman sound
A．Passive. B．Angry. C．Excited.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why did the woman quit her school basketball team
A．She was badly injured.
B．She was bad at playing basketball.
C．She had to spend more time on her studies.
9．How often does the woman play basketball each week now
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
10．Which sport is the woman planning to try this year
A．Swimming. B．Tennis. C．Running.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．When did the woman call last night
A．At 9:15. B．At 9:45. C．At 10:15.
12．Why did the man fail to answer the phone
A．He was watching TV.
B．He was counting money.
C．He was collecting something.
13．Who will the man give the money to
A．His friends. B．His mother. C．Poor children.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
14．What did the speakers plan to do
A．Watch a movie. B．Go to a concert. C．Visit a friend.
15．Why was the man late
A．He lost his way.
B．He left his house late.
C．He got stuck in the traffic.
16．Who was ill
A．Frank’s father. B．Frank. C．The man.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What is Mr．Arnold
A．A writer. B．A travel agent. C．A teacher.
18．When did Mr．Arnold receive his last award
A．One year ago. B．Two years ago. C．Ten years ago.
19．What will Mr．Arnold talk about
A．Sea animals. B．The environment. C．School education.
20．What is the speaker doing
A．Introducing a book. B．Making an ad. C．Hosting a meeting.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共19小题；每小题2.5分，满分47.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sri Lanka is a nice place for wildlife lovers．Here’s what you’ll find in some of its national parks.
Horton Plains National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Five hours
In the central highlands, Horton Plains is located in the highest plateau (高原) of Sri Lanka．The cloud forests here are rich in plants and animals that have got used to the cooler climates．Birds such as the whistling thrush and Sri Lankan bush warbler are best seen here.
Minneriya National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Five-and-a-half hours
Thick woods surround lakes and contain many animals, but animal-viewing is generally poor, except for the wonderful seasonal gathering of elephants．The gathering takes place in Minneriya during September and October.
Yala National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Six hours
Yala is in the southeast of Sri Lanka．Its top view is the Sri Lankan leopard (豹)．In June and July, sloth bears are often seen．The beautiful areas also have a lot of birds．Enthusiastic bird watchers should also visit Bundala National Park (an hour away) or the Palatupana Salt Pans (ten minutes away)．Visitors can also go surfing in Arugam Bay (three hours away).
Wilpattu National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Four hours
Wilpattu, Sri Lanka’s largest park, is in the dry lowlands of the country’s northwest and has some small lakes．The park reopened in 2003 after 15 years of closure．Wilpattu was famous for its leopards, and big-cat lovers are hoping for this return．The park’s animals are similar to Yala, but visitors also have a chance of seeing barking deer.
21．How long does it take to drive from Colombo to see seasonal elephants
A．4 hours. B．5 hours. C．5.5 hours. D．6 hours.
22．Which of the following is closest to Yala National Park
A．Colombo. B．Arugam Bay.
C．Bundala National Park. D．The Palatupana Salt Pans.
23．What do we know about Wilpattu National Park
A．It was known for its leopards.
B．It is made up of Sri Lanka’s largest lake.
C．It lies on the highest plateau in Sri Lanka.
D．It’ll welcome barking deer as its new visitors.
B
“When I was young, I had so much energy and I loved building things．If I had an idea, I had to build it right now using what I could find around me,” says Danish artist Thomas Dambo．When Dambo was seven years old, he bought a mountain of cushions (垫子) from a nearby market to build a game room in his parents’ house．As a teenager, he built a “crazy” castle in his backyard.
Years later, 42-year-old Dambo is proudly showing his latest work: a giant (巨人) called Little Lui．Five meters tall, Little Lui is one of the six giants placed in the corners of Peel Region of Western Australia, which will be on show for at least a year．This work makes Dambo’s giants up to 99 around the world．His gentle giants have found homes in many different countries, as far as the United States, Belgium, China, Denmark, South Korea and now in Australia.
“For me, giants represent (代表) the voice of nature,” Dambo says．This deep respect for nature is the focus of Dambo’s building works．Dambo’s giants are made almost from local recycled wood: their faces from second-hand furniture and their hair from tree branches and leaves．Taking about 750 hours to complete, each giant is built out in nature.
“I hope by visiting the giants, people will think of rubbish as a resource．I think it’s really important that next generations are connected to nature,” Dambo says．“That’s why I tried to build the giants to attract young people．I want people to be inspired and to realize they don’t need a lot to create something big and beautiful.”
24．Which of the following can best describe young Dambo
A．Creative. B．Homesick. C．Powerful. D．Frightened.
25．What can we know about Little Lui
A．It is kept underground. B．It’s Dambo’s first giant.
C．It will be shown to the public. D．It will be sent to Denmark.
26．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．The comments on the giants. B．The appearance of the giants.
C．The basic theme of the giants. D．The expensive materials of the giants.
27．What does Dambo plan to do with his giants
A．Inspire more people to take adventures. B．Encourage the young to approach nature.
C．Help people spend less time playing games. D．Call on the young to save natural resources.
C
Though the FIFA World Cup came to an end in December 2022 the people of a particular city in China were busy making soccer history of their own.
Zibo in Shandong province is called “the home of soccer ball”, being the birthplace of the ancient Chinese sport of cuju．Modern soccer sport started in England, but cuju won recognition from FIFA, as the earliest form of soccer in 2004．
“Side-flicking”, “chest down” and “shoulder stopper” are some of the key moves acquired by cuju players．Li Weipeng,34, from Linzi district of Zibo city, is a seventh-generation inheritor (传承人) of cuju．He has been practicing these skills for 18 years.
Acquiring different cuju skills is not easy．“At the beginning, I spent eight hours a day practicing juggling (颠) a ball．It was tiring,” Li said．He is now able to juggle a ball with his foot over 10,000 times in a row.
Teaching students cuju moves is a part of Li’s job．The traditional Chinese sport cuju is now popular at primary and middle schools in Linzi．Its moves have been adapted into dances and morning exercises．“Students show great interest in playing cuju, which encourages me to promote the ancient sport,” Li added.
Moreover, cuju has also become a platform for cultural exchanges．During the World Cup in Qatar, Li introduced cuju at a China-Qatar youth exchange activity held in Doha．He led Chinese and Qatari youth players, wearing traditional cuju costumes, to experience the ancient game．Many soccer fans watched them, cheered for them and gave them the thumbs-up．Many people were curious and wanted to communicate with the cuju players.
28．Where is the birthplace of cuju
A．Zibo. B．England. C．Doha. D．Qatar.
29．How old was Li Weipeng when he began to learn cuju
A．14 years old. B．16 years old. C．18 years old. D．34 years old.
30．How did Li Weipeng feel when he first practiced juggling a ball
A．Excited. B．Curious. C．Tired. D．Confident.
31．What encourages Li to promote cuju
A．His experience in cuju. B．The popularity of soccer.
C．The need of cultural exchanges. D．Students’ interest in cuju.
D
It was a quiet early afternoon in the library, and we librarians were enjoying a chat at the library desk．Suddenly, a regular reader, who had been reading a magazine, marched up to us, gave us an annoyed “Shush (嘘)!” and went back to her seat．
Shocked into silence, we tried not to laugh．How strange for a group of librarians to be shushed by a reader! Shouldn’t it be the other way around
Well, it seems hard to explain．If you’re a baby boomer (婴儿潮出生的人) like me, you probably remember libraries as places of adults’ silent reading．These days, however, libraries are more like busy community centers, where being noisy to some degree is the new normal, especially when kids are taking part．
I am a loud librarian．My voice is naturally on the louder side．The hundreds of programs I led as a children’s librarian were filled with singing, dancing, movement exercises and cheerful readings of books with crowds of children and their caregivers．No shushing allowed!
Growing knowledge about the importance of kids and teens learning through hands-on experiences has since caused a sea change in how public libraries connect with young readers．These types of programs like board games, poetry reading and story times certainly aren’t designed to be silent．
But it’s a balancing act．Not all readers—or librarians—like the idea of a noisy library．It’s clear to me now that on the day my colleagues and I were shushed by a reader, we should have been using our “library voices” as we talked．Still, it’s unlikely that libraries will ever return to the days when they were places of silence．There’s just too much fun and learning happening．I heartily agree with my friend Rachel Payne, an early-childhood service educator at the Brooklyn Public Library, who told me, “When I visit a library and it is quiet, I always feel a bit sad．A library where conversations are happening and tables are full is a very good thing!”
32．How did the author think of the shush from a reader
A．Unexpectedly funny. B．Really annoying.
C．Quite necessary. D．Very heartwarming.
33．What can be inferred about today’s libraries
A．They serve kids only. B．They become quieter.
C．They are less popular. D．They have different functions.
34．Why does the author quote Rachel Payne
A．To show different voices. B．To express the author’s idea.
C．To make the end interesting. D．To promote a new reading method.
35．What is the best title for the text
A．How to Act in the Library B．It’s OK for a Library to Be Noisy
C．Why to Keep Silent in the Library D．It’s Necessary for Librarians to Change
E
In the coming decade, space agencies and private space companies like SpaceX are planning to build a base on the Moon and Mars．While scientists are already building rockets for the journey, for long-term human settlements on them, astronauts will need fuel to carry out daily tasks．Many have suggested hydrogen (氢)．But a group of scientists is working on turning CO2 in the atmosphere into jet fuel．As Mars is rich in CO2 and the lunar surface has a high concentration of CO2, it may be a feasible solution.
For now the team of scientists at the University of Oxford is focusing on making jet fuel for the aviation (航空) industry．As the aviation industry releases over 900 million tons of CO2 every year, to battle climate change, it is necessary to turn the tide．So far aviation scientists have tried to use other energy resources like electricity to fly．But such flights are limited to short distances．For long-distance flights, there is no alternative yet.
The concept of turning CO2 into jet fuel is not new．Previously, other similar methods had to rely on expensive catalysts (催化剂) like cobalt to speed up the chemical reaction．But what Oxford scientists suggest is adding a cheap iron-based catalyst and hydrogen to turn CO2 into liquid fuel．As the process would not require using fossil fuel, it will make the industry carbon neutral (碳中和的).
The scientists tested the new catalyst in a lab at 300°C and at 10 times the air pressure at sea level．The entire process took 20 hours and turned 38 percent of CO2 into new chemicals．About 48 percent of the chemicals were jet fuel hydrocarbon and the rest were other by-products that are used in the production of plastic.
Professor Peter Edwards, a lead scientist in the project, said the new method could be improved in two to three years to produce jet fuel in large quantities．“This is a really exciting, potentially revolutionary advance．Our vision is that the world can see that CO2 collected can be used as an energy carrier to enable sustainable aviation.”
36．Which word can best explain “feasible” underlined in paragraph 1
A．Unique. B．Practical. C．Time-tested. D．Quick.
37．What problem does the aviation industry face
A．It is suffering from a serious fuel shortage.
B．The traditional jet fuel is much too expensive.
C．Climate change partly disturbs long-distance flights.
D．Its alternative energy resources are not powerful enough.
38．What do we know about the Oxford scientists’ method of fuel-making
A．It is green and cost-saving.
B．It is complex and time-consuming.
C．It runs tests in natural environment.
D．It starts with immediate chemical reaction.
39．What’s the purpose of the author
A．To attract people to explore the space.
B．To inform us of a breakthrough in fuel research.
C．To warn us the dangers of climate change.
D．To encourage us to work in the aviation industry.
第二节（共5小题, 每小题2．5分, 共12．5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being a teenager is difficult, as many people expect you to be perfect in many different things — school, sports, chores, etc． 40 What really matters is trying to be better, and having the confidence to pursue your dreams．The following are some tips for you to deal with the imperfection of life．
Make a series of goals to help reach your dreams． 41 You will not become the most popular kid at school, the best soccer player, or an award-winning filmmaker overnight, but you can start taking steps now to make these goals a reality．
42 Volunteering, tutoring a friend, and helping your parents around the house aren’t just nice things to do, and they can improve your own well-being．Doing good makes you feel good and it builds a loving, supportive network of people around you．
Give yourself some “me time” each day．Each day, take 15 minutes or more to yourself． 43 Distance yourself from other people, if only for a few moments, and relax．Let your brain free from all the stresses that hit you each day．This is one of the easiest, best ways to find yourself and your goals．
Remember that life isn’t perfect and that is a good thing． 44 But these issues are all chances to improve yourself, and how you react to the bad times is far more important than the bad times themselves.
A．Have an active social life.
B．Make time to help others.
C．Perfection only comes one small step at a time.
D．Exercise! It helps with stress, and may even make you happier than usual.
E．However, true perfection is impossible.
F．There will always be mistakes, setbacks, misunderstandings, and bad luck.
G．You could read, listen to music, go for a walk, or simply lay in bed.
第三部分 语言运用（共四节, 满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Afraid to have a start, I was walking slowly into my first school in America．I had 45 a long way from India in order to join parents．They had been here for three years, and hoped America would help my future．My father decided that I would go to school here, so I found a local high school in my new town.
With 46 on one hand and fear on the other, I arrived at the classroom．Everyone's eyes were on me as I entered the classroom．Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the 47 and asked if it was the right class．With a 48 voice, he answered, “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little．He gave me a piece of 49 called “course requirements”, which I would never get in India．Then he asked me to choose where I would sit．I chose the 50 closest to the door instead of the corner where all of the boys were sitting．I didn't 51 want to pick a seat．In India, the teacher 52 seats, so I never needed to worry about that．I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the picture produced by the overhead projector (投影仪).
53 it was my first day, I was confused about which hallway (走廊) to use, but I 54 to get to my classes without asking anyone．I was very confused about when I would have 55 ．It was noon when I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered．I went through the normal process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class．Feeling 56 , she said, “That is the lunch bell.” I felt a little awkward．Without another word, I headed for the cafeteria (食堂).
At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus stop．I realized that all the 57 was like the difficulty I had to 58 to reach my goal．I 59 my bus and sat down inside happily．I said to myself: Today isn't so bad.
45．A．traveled B．increased C．walked D．planned
46．A．anger B．anxiety C．doubt D．sadness
47．A．worker B．classmate C．teacher D．trainer
48．A．deep B．familiar C．strict D．soft
49．A．book B．paper C．notice D．tool
50．A．seat B．direction C．table D．goal
51．A．generally B．suddenly C．honestly D．actually
52．A．kept B．repaired C．arranged D．took
53．A．Though B．When C．Since D．Before
54．A．feared B．refused C．allowed D．managed
55．A．gifts B．lunch C．fun D．chances
56．A．surprised B．excited C．frightened D．challenged
57．A．failure B．thought C．confusion D．amazement
58．A．put away B．get through C．build up D．show off
59．A．saw B．missed C．drove D．waited
语篇语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many students feared maths subject, and I was among them．Once I failed 60 the mathematics, I was 61 (annoy), My friends started making fun of me．I was lucky that my mother was a maths teacher．She 62 (help) me, but I didn’t take that seriously.
When my mother 63 (tell）that I didn’t pass the maths subject, she got shocked．But 64 （fortunate）, she didn’t shout at me．Instead, she gave me 65 inspirational speech.
Later on she started teaching me mathematics．She taught me 66 (play)with maths and really I enjoyed a lot, from 67 maths became my favourite subject．Now I also teach those friends who really fear maths．They think that maths subject is very difficult and it has lots of formula（公式）to remember．But my mother taught me maths in an interesting way．I used that technique to solve problems．From this my 68 (confident) has increased and I’m happy that most difficult subject has become a game for me.
69 (become) an engineer is my ambition, which may support me through hardships and setbacks.
单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）
70．Although he is j to me by five years, he is good at taking notes.
71．The truck from the opposite direction f its lights at me just now.
72．Today's t is how to use survival skills in a dangerous situation to save yourself.
73．The g gap makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions, but we don't have a good solution to solving it.
74．Actually you should q buying such a big house, because you don’t have much money.
75．All the students are impressed by his amazing learning (策略).
76．As a matter of fact, different people from different nations have different (性格).
77．He is busy (组织) an interesting activity and the goal is to strengthen our interest in English.
78．The teenager （向 挑战）me to compete with him in the running race and I readily accepted it.
79．The young man who (毕业) from an ordinary university last month looks forward to finding a job.
第四部分 应用文写作(满分15分)
第9届亚洲冬季运动会将于2025年在哈尔滨(Harbin)举行，为了确保亚冬会圆满成功，组委会发起了志愿者招募活动。假如你是李华，希望能成为光荣的亚冬会志愿者，请按要求写一封申请信。内容要点包括：
1.写信目的；
2.自身优势；
3.服务承诺。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：第9届亚洲冬季运动会the 9th Asian Winter Games
Dear Sir/Madam,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高一9月月考英语参考答案
1-5 BACAA 6-10 CACCB 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 AABBC
21-23 CDA 24-27 ACCB 28-31 ABCD 32-35 ADBB 36-39 BDAB
40-44 ECBGF
45-49 ABCDB 50-54 ADCCD 55-59 BACBA
in 61．annoyed 62．helped 63．was told 64．fortunately
65．an 66．to play 67．which 68．confidence 69．Becoming
70.junior 71. flashed 72. topic/theme 73. generation 74. quit
75. strategies 76. personalities 77. organiz (s) ing 78. challenged 79. graduated
【答案】
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua, a high school student from No. 1 Senior High school. Knowing that you are recruiting volunteers for the 9th Asian Winter Games, I am writing to apply for the position.
First of all, born in Harbin, I am quite familiar with its beauty and history. I’m eager to introduce my hometown to athletes from Asia. Additionally, I have been learning English since my primary school, so I can communicate with foreigners without language barriers. Last but not least, I am always ready to help others. I am convinced that I will go all out to provide the best service for every athlete in the 9th Asian Winter Games whenever they are in need. Therefore, I think I am qualified for serving the Games.
I would appreciate it if you could offer me the chance to be a volunteer. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua.
听力录音稿
1.M: There’s nothing good about winter. It’s always so cold and windy in this city at this time of year. I wish I had a car to travel in.
W: I think the snow looks pretty when it comes.
2.W: Can we stop at the next store I need to go to the bathroom and I want to buy a snack.
M: I was going to stop anyway. I need to get gas for the car.
3.W: Have you ever gone swimming in the ocean I always wanted to try.
M: No. I went swimming in a lake once. It was very cold. I prefer a swimming pool.
4.W: Did you hear that Graham was retiring He’s been here for 40 years.
M: Graham has been a great manager. He’s probably looking forward to spending more time with his wife and grand kids.
5.W: My sister just had a beautiful baby boy. I am so excited for her.
M: That’s great. She will definitely have her hands full with two boys now.
W: Yes. She always wanted boys since we grew up with a brother too.
【6-7】M: What would you like to do for your birthday when you turn 16 Do you want to have a party with all your friends
W: I would prefer a quiet dinner in the house with you and mom.
M: We can do that, but you’re young. You should have some fun. How about we go horse riding at the weekend then
W: If you want. I’m just not excited by birthdays any more. I’m too old.
【8-10】M: What is your favorite sport
W: Basketball. I’ve been playing basketball since primary school.
M: Cool! Are you on your school team
W: I was. But I quit last year.
M: Why Were you injured
W: No, I quit because I needed to focus more on my studies.
M: I see. Do you still play sometimes
W: Yeah. I play twice during the weekday and once every Sunday afternoon.
M: That’s good. Do you do any other sports
W: I’ve been running and swimming for years, and I’m thinking to give tennis a try this year.
【11-13】W: Hi, Jack. I called you at a quarter to ten last night, but you didn’t pick up. What were you doing
M: I was collecting my old books and toys.
W: Why
M: For our school sale next week.
W: Oh, I almost forgot about it. I’ve also got something to sell.
M: What will you sell
W: Well, I’ll sell some school things that I no longer use.
M: What will you do with the money
W: I’m not sure. Maybe I’ll buy a birthday gift for my mother. What’s your plan
M: I’ll give the money to poor children. They need help.
W: That’s a good idea! I’ll do it, too. It’s always great to help others.
M: Yeah. I hope we can help more people.
【14-16】W: I’ve been waiting for two hours. Where have you been
M: I’m terribly sorry. I didn’t mean to be late. I got here as quickly as possible.
W: Well, it wasn’t quick enough, was it It’s too late to go in now. The movie has already started.
M: I’m sorry but...
W: It’s easy to say you’re sorry, but I’ve been waiting to see this film for weeks.
M: Well, I was ready to leave the house when my friend Frank dropped by. He was very sad, so I couldn’t just rush off without speaking to him…
W: Tell me more.
M: I invited him in and he told me that his father had been badly ill. So I stayed with him until he left. Then I came here as quickly as I could.
W: Oh... I see.
【17-20】Thank you all for coming out tonight. In just a moment our special guest will join us, so please be patient. Most of you are big fans of Mr. Arnold, but for those who don’t know, he is the most famous graduate student from this school. Mr. Arnold has written hundreds of articles about his travels all over the world. His most famous articles have helped bring attention to animals that need our help to survive. Just last year, Mr. Arnold helped save a whole group of special monkeys and their home. Mr. Arnold has won over ten awards for his work, but his most recent award was given to him just two years ago after helping spread knowledge about certain sea creatures (生物). Today, Mr. Arnold will be speaking to us about the importance of keeping our environment clean. Please give him a warm welcome and listen carefully to his important words.
9月月考英语试卷
考试时间：2024年9月19日
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman think pretty
A．The city. B．The snow. C．The car.
2．What will the man do next
A．Get gas. B．Buy a snack. C．Go to the bathroom.
3．Where does the man enjoy swimming
A．In the ocean. B．In a lake. C．In a pool.
4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Co-workers. B．Husband and wife. C．Driver and passenger.
5．How many brothers does the woman have
A．1. B．2. C．3.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．How does the woman want to celebrate her birthday
A．Host a party. B．Go horse riding. C．Have a family meal.
7．How does the woman sound
A．Passive. B．Angry. C．Excited.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why did the woman quit her school basketball team
A．She was badly injured.
B．She was bad at playing basketball.
C．She had to spend more time on her studies.
9．How often does the woman play basketball each week now
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
10．Which sport is the woman planning to try this year
A．Swimming. B．Tennis. C．Running.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．When did the woman call last night
A．At 9:15. B．At 9:45. C．At 10:15.
12．Why did the man fail to answer the phone
A．He was watching TV.
B．He was counting money.
C．He was collecting something.
13．Who will the man give the money to
A．His friends. B．His mother. C．Poor children.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
14．What did the speakers plan to do
A．Watch a movie. B．Go to a concert. C．Visit a friend.
15．Why was the man late
A．He lost his way.
B．He left his house late.
C．He got stuck in the traffic.
16．Who was ill
A．Frank’s father. B．Frank. C．The man.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What is Mr．Arnold
A．A writer. B．A travel agent. C．A teacher.
18．When did Mr．Arnold receive his last award
A．One year ago. B．Two years ago. C．Ten years ago.
19．What will Mr．Arnold talk about
A．Sea animals. B．The environment. C．School education.
20．What is the speaker doing
A．Introducing a book. B．Making an ad. C．Hosting a meeting.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共19小题；每小题2.5分，满分47.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sri Lanka is a nice place for wildlife lovers．Here’s what you’ll find in some of its national parks.
Horton Plains National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Five hours
In the central highlands, Horton Plains is located in the highest plateau (高原) of Sri Lanka．The cloud forests here are rich in plants and animals that have got used to the cooler climates．Birds such as the whistling thrush and Sri Lankan bush warbler are best seen here.
Minneriya National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Five-and-a-half hours
Thick woods surround lakes and contain many animals, but animal-viewing is generally poor, except for the wonderful seasonal gathering of elephants．The gathering takes place in Minneriya during September and October.
Yala National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Six hours
Yala is in the southeast of Sri Lanka．Its top view is the Sri Lankan leopard (豹)．In June and July, sloth bears are often seen．The beautiful areas also have a lot of birds．Enthusiastic bird watchers should also visit Bundala National Park (an hour away) or the Palatupana Salt Pans (ten minutes away)．Visitors can also go surfing in Arugam Bay (three hours away).
Wilpattu National Park
Drive time from Colombo: Four hours
Wilpattu, Sri Lanka’s largest park, is in the dry lowlands of the country’s northwest and has some small lakes．The park reopened in 2003 after 15 years of closure．Wilpattu was famous for its leopards, and big-cat lovers are hoping for this return．The park’s animals are similar to Yala, but visitors also have a chance of seeing barking deer.
21．How long does it take to drive from Colombo to see seasonal elephants
A．4 hours. B．5 hours. C．5.5 hours. D．6 hours.
22．Which of the following is closest to Yala National Park
A．Colombo. B．Arugam Bay.
C．Bundala National Park. D．The Palatupana Salt Pans.
23．What do we know about Wilpattu National Park
A．It was known for its leopards.
B．It is made up of Sri Lanka’s largest lake.
C．It lies on the highest plateau in Sri Lanka.
D．It’ll welcome barking deer as its new visitors.
B
“When I was young, I had so much energy and I loved building things．If I had an idea, I had to build it right now using what I could find around me,” says Danish artist Thomas Dambo．When Dambo was seven years old, he bought a mountain of cushions (垫子) from a nearby market to build a game room in his parents’ house．As a teenager, he built a “crazy” castle in his backyard.
Years later, 42-year-old Dambo is proudly showing his latest work: a giant (巨人) called Little Lui．Five meters tall, Little Lui is one of the six giants placed in the corners of Peel Region of Western Australia, which will be on show for at least a year．This work makes Dambo’s giants up to 99 around the world．His gentle giants have found homes in many different countries, as far as the United States, Belgium, China, Denmark, South Korea and now in Australia.
“For me, giants represent (代表) the voice of nature,” Dambo says．This deep respect for nature is the focus of Dambo’s building works．Dambo’s giants are made almost from local recycled wood: their faces from second-hand furniture and their hair from tree branches and leaves．Taking about 750 hours to complete, each giant is built out in nature.
“I hope by visiting the giants, people will think of rubbish as a resource．I think it’s really important that next generations are connected to nature,” Dambo says．“That’s why I tried to build the giants to attract young people．I want people to be inspired and to realize they don’t need a lot to create something big and beautiful.”
24．Which of the following can best describe young Dambo
A．Creative. B．Homesick. C．Powerful. D．Frightened.
25．What can we know about Little Lui
A．It is kept underground. B．It’s Dambo’s first giant.
C．It will be shown to the public. D．It will be sent to Denmark.
26．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．The comments on the giants. B．The appearance of the giants.
C．The basic theme of the giants. D．The expensive materials of the giants.
27．What does Dambo plan to do with his giants
A．Inspire more people to take adventures. B．Encourage the young to approach nature.
C．Help people spend less time playing games. D．Call on the young to save natural resources.
C
Though the FIFA World Cup came to an end in December 2022 the people of a particular city in China were busy making soccer history of their own.
Zibo in Shandong province is called “the home of soccer ball”, being the birthplace of the ancient Chinese sport of cuju．Modern soccer sport started in England, but cuju won recognition from FIFA, as the earliest form of soccer in 2004．
“Side-flicking”, “chest down” and “shoulder stopper” are some of the key moves acquired by cuju players．Li Weipeng,34, from Linzi district of Zibo city, is a seventh-generation inheritor (传承人) of cuju．He has been practicing these skills for 18 years.
Acquiring different cuju skills is not easy．“At the beginning, I spent eight hours a day practicing juggling (颠) a ball．It was tiring,” Li said．He is now able to juggle a ball with his foot over 10,000 times in a row.
Teaching students cuju moves is a part of Li’s job．The traditional Chinese sport cuju is now popular at primary and middle schools in Linzi．Its moves have been adapted into dances and morning exercises．“Students show great interest in playing cuju, which encourages me to promote the ancient sport,” Li added.
Moreover, cuju has also become a platform for cultural exchanges．During the World Cup in Qatar, Li introduced cuju at a China-Qatar youth exchange activity held in Doha．He led Chinese and Qatari youth players, wearing traditional cuju costumes, to experience the ancient game．Many soccer fans watched them, cheered for them and gave them the thumbs-up．Many people were curious and wanted to communicate with the cuju players.
28．Where is the birthplace of cuju
A．Zibo. B．England. C．Doha. D．Qatar.
29．How old was Li Weipeng when he began to learn cuju
A．14 years old. B．16 years old. C．18 years old. D．34 years old.
30．How did Li Weipeng feel when he first practiced juggling a ball
A．Excited. B．Curious. C．Tired. D．Confident.
31．What encourages Li to promote cuju
A．His experience in cuju. B．The popularity of soccer.
C．The need of cultural exchanges. D．Students’ interest in cuju.
D
It was a quiet early afternoon in the library, and we librarians were enjoying a chat at the library desk．Suddenly, a regular reader, who had been reading a magazine, marched up to us, gave us an annoyed “Shush (嘘)!” and went back to her seat．
Shocked into silence, we tried not to laugh．How strange for a group of librarians to be shushed by a reader! Shouldn’t it be the other way around
Well, it seems hard to explain．If you’re a baby boomer (婴儿潮出生的人) like me, you probably remember libraries as places of adults’ silent reading．These days, however, libraries are more like busy community centers, where being noisy to some degree is the new normal, especially when kids are taking part．
I am a loud librarian．My voice is naturally on the louder side．The hundreds of programs I led as a children’s librarian were filled with singing, dancing, movement exercises and cheerful readings of books with crowds of children and their caregivers．No shushing allowed!
Growing knowledge about the importance of kids and teens learning through hands-on experiences has since caused a sea change in how public libraries connect with young readers．These types of programs like board games, poetry reading and story times certainly aren’t designed to be silent．
But it’s a balancing act．Not all readers—or librarians—like the idea of a noisy library．It’s clear to me now that on the day my colleagues and I were shushed by a reader, we should have been using our “library voices” as we talked．Still, it’s unlikely that libraries will ever return to the days when they were places of silence．There’s just too much fun and learning happening．I heartily agree with my friend Rachel Payne, an early-childhood service educator at the Brooklyn Public Library, who told me, “When I visit a library and it is quiet, I always feel a bit sad．A library where conversations are happening and tables are full is a very good thing!”
32．How did the author think of the shush from a reader
A．Unexpectedly funny. B．Really annoying.
C．Quite necessary. D．Very heartwarming.
33．What can be inferred about today’s libraries
A．They serve kids only. B．They become quieter.
C．They are less popular. D．They have different functions.
34．Why does the author quote Rachel Payne
A．To show different voices. B．To express the author’s idea.
C．To make the end interesting. D．To promote a new reading method.
35．What is the best title for the text
A．How to Act in the Library B．It’s OK for a Library to Be Noisy
C．Why to Keep Silent in the Library D．It’s Necessary for Librarians to Change
E
In the coming decade, space agencies and private space companies like SpaceX are planning to build a base on the Moon and Mars．While scientists are already building rockets for the journey, for long-term human settlements on them, astronauts will need fuel to carry out daily tasks．Many have suggested hydrogen (氢)．But a group of scientists is working on turning CO2 in the atmosphere into jet fuel．As Mars is rich in CO2 and the lunar surface has a high concentration of CO2, it may be a feasible solution.
For now the team of scientists at the University of Oxford is focusing on making jet fuel for the aviation (航空) industry．As the aviation industry releases over 900 million tons of CO2 every year, to battle climate change, it is necessary to turn the tide．So far aviation scientists have tried to use other energy resources like electricity to fly．But such flights are limited to short distances．For long-distance flights, there is no alternative yet.
The concept of turning CO2 into jet fuel is not new．Previously, other similar methods had to rely on expensive catalysts (催化剂) like cobalt to speed up the chemical reaction．But what Oxford scientists suggest is adding a cheap iron-based catalyst and hydrogen to turn CO2 into liquid fuel．As the process would not require using fossil fuel, it will make the industry carbon neutral (碳中和的).
The scientists tested the new catalyst in a lab at 300°C and at 10 times the air pressure at sea level．The entire process took 20 hours and turned 38 percent of CO2 into new chemicals．About 48 percent of the chemicals were jet fuel hydrocarbon and the rest were other by-products that are used in the production of plastic.
Professor Peter Edwards, a lead scientist in the project, said the new method could be improved in two to three years to produce jet fuel in large quantities．“This is a really exciting, potentially revolutionary advance．Our vision is that the world can see that CO2 collected can be used as an energy carrier to enable sustainable aviation.”
36．Which word can best explain “feasible” underlined in paragraph 1
A．Unique. B．Practical. C．Time-tested. D．Quick.
37．What problem does the aviation industry face
A．It is suffering from a serious fuel shortage.
B．The traditional jet fuel is much too expensive.
C．Climate change partly disturbs long-distance flights.
D．Its alternative energy resources are not powerful enough.
38．What do we know about the Oxford scientists’ method of fuel-making
A．It is green and cost-saving.
B．It is complex and time-consuming.
C．It runs tests in natural environment.
D．It starts with immediate chemical reaction.
39．What’s the purpose of the author
A．To attract people to explore the space.
B．To inform us of a breakthrough in fuel research.
C．To warn us the dangers of climate change.
D．To encourage us to work in the aviation industry.
第二节（共5小题, 每小题2．5分, 共12．5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being a teenager is difficult, as many people expect you to be perfect in many different things — school, sports, chores, etc． 40 What really matters is trying to be better, and having the confidence to pursue your dreams．The following are some tips for you to deal with the imperfection of life．
Make a series of goals to help reach your dreams． 41 You will not become the most popular kid at school, the best soccer player, or an award-winning filmmaker overnight, but you can start taking steps now to make these goals a reality．
42 Volunteering, tutoring a friend, and helping your parents around the house aren’t just nice things to do, and they can improve your own well-being．Doing good makes you feel good and it builds a loving, supportive network of people around you．
Give yourself some “me time” each day．Each day, take 15 minutes or more to yourself． 43 Distance yourself from other people, if only for a few moments, and relax．Let your brain free from all the stresses that hit you each day．This is one of the easiest, best ways to find yourself and your goals．
Remember that life isn’t perfect and that is a good thing． 44 But these issues are all chances to improve yourself, and how you react to the bad times is far more important than the bad times themselves.
A．Have an active social life.
B．Make time to help others.
C．Perfection only comes one small step at a time.
D．Exercise! It helps with stress, and may even make you happier than usual.
E．However, true perfection is impossible.
F．There will always be mistakes, setbacks, misunderstandings, and bad luck.
G．You could read, listen to music, go for a walk, or simply lay in bed.
第三部分 语言运用（共四节, 满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Afraid to have a start, I was walking slowly into my first school in America．I had 45 a long way from India in order to join parents．They had been here for three years, and hoped America would help my future．My father decided that I would go to school here, so I found a local high school in my new town.
With 46 on one hand and fear on the other, I arrived at the classroom．Everyone's eyes were on me as I entered the classroom．Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the 47 and asked if it was the right class．With a 48 voice, he answered, “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little．He gave me a piece of 49 called “course requirements”, which I would never get in India．Then he asked me to choose where I would sit．I chose the 50 closest to the door instead of the corner where all of the boys were sitting．I didn't 51 want to pick a seat．In India, the teacher 52 seats, so I never needed to worry about that．I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the picture produced by the overhead projector (投影仪).
53 it was my first day, I was confused about which hallway (走廊) to use, but I 54 to get to my classes without asking anyone．I was very confused about when I would have 55 ．It was noon when I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered．I went through the normal process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class．Feeling 56 , she said, “That is the lunch bell.” I felt a little awkward．Without another word, I headed for the cafeteria (食堂).
At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus stop．I realized that all the 57 was like the difficulty I had to 58 to reach my goal．I 59 my bus and sat down inside happily．I said to myself: Today isn't so bad.
45．A．traveled B．increased C．walked D．planned
46．A．anger B．anxiety C．doubt D．sadness
47．A．worker B．classmate C．teacher D．trainer
48．A．deep B．familiar C．strict D．soft
49．A．book B．paper C．notice D．tool
50．A．seat B．direction C．table D．goal
51．A．generally B．suddenly C．honestly D．actually
52．A．kept B．repaired C．arranged D．took
53．A．Though B．When C．Since D．Before
54．A．feared B．refused C．allowed D．managed
55．A．gifts B．lunch C．fun D．chances
56．A．surprised B．excited C．frightened D．challenged
57．A．failure B．thought C．confusion D．amazement
58．A．put away B．get through C．build up D．show off
59．A．saw B．missed C．drove D．waited
语篇语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many students feared maths subject, and I was among them．Once I failed 60 the mathematics, I was 61 (annoy), My friends started making fun of me．I was lucky that my mother was a maths teacher．She 62 (help) me, but I didn’t take that seriously.
When my mother 63 (tell）that I didn’t pass the maths subject, she got shocked．But 64 （fortunate）, she didn’t shout at me．Instead, she gave me 65 inspirational speech.
Later on she started teaching me mathematics．She taught me 66 (play)with maths and really I enjoyed a lot, from 67 maths became my favourite subject．Now I also teach those friends who really fear maths．They think that maths subject is very difficult and it has lots of formula（公式）to remember．But my mother taught me maths in an interesting way．I used that technique to solve problems．From this my 68 (confident) has increased and I’m happy that most difficult subject has become a game for me.
69 (become) an engineer is my ambition, which may support me through hardships and setbacks.
单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）
70．Although he is j to me by five years, he is good at taking notes.
71．The truck from the opposite direction f its lights at me just now.
72．Today's t is how to use survival skills in a dangerous situation to save yourself.
73．The g gap makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions, but we don't have a good solution to solving it.
74．Actually you should q buying such a big house, because you don’t have much money.
75．All the students are impressed by his amazing learning (策略).
76．As a matter of fact, different people from different nations have different (性格).
77．He is busy (组织) an interesting activity and the goal is to strengthen our interest in English.
78．The teenager （向 挑战）me to compete with him in the running race and I readily accepted it.
79．The young man who (毕业) from an ordinary university last month looks forward to finding a job.
第四部分 应用文写作(满分15分)
第9届亚洲冬季运动会将于2025年在哈尔滨(Harbin)举行，为了确保亚冬会圆满成功，组委会发起了志愿者招募活动。假如你是李华，希望能成为光荣的亚冬会志愿者，请按要求写一封申请信。内容要点包括：
1.写信目的；
2.自身优势；
3.服务承诺。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：第9届亚洲冬季运动会the 9th Asian Winter Games
Dear Sir/Madam,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高一9月月考英语参考答案
1-5 BACAA 6-10 CACCB 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 AABBC
21-23 CDA 24-27 ACCB 28-31 ABCD 32-35 ADBB 36-39 BDAB
40-44 ECBGF
45-49 ABCDB 50-54 ADCCD 55-59 BACBA
in 61．annoyed 62．helped 63．was told 64．fortunately
65．an 66．to play 67．which 68．confidence 69．Becoming
70.junior 71. flashed 72. topic/theme 73. generation 74. quit
75. strategies 76. personalities 77. organiz (s) ing 78. challenged 79. graduated
【答案】
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua, a high school student from No. 1 Senior High school. Knowing that you are recruiting volunteers for the 9th Asian Winter Games, I am writing to apply for the position.
First of all, born in Harbin, I am quite familiar with its beauty and history. I’m eager to introduce my hometown to athletes from Asia. Additionally, I have been learning English since my primary school, so I can communicate with foreigners without language barriers. Last but not least, I am always ready to help others. I am convinced that I will go all out to provide the best service for every athlete in the 9th Asian Winter Games whenever they are in need. Therefore, I think I am qualified for serving the Games.
I would appreciate it if you could offer me the chance to be a volunteer. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua.
听力录音稿
1.M: There’s nothing good about winter. It’s always so cold and windy in this city at this time of year. I wish I had a car to travel in.
W: I think the snow looks pretty when it comes.
2.W: Can we stop at the next store I need to go to the bathroom and I want to buy a snack.
M: I was going to stop anyway. I need to get gas for the car.
3.W: Have you ever gone swimming in the ocean I always wanted to try.
M: No. I went swimming in a lake once. It was very cold. I prefer a swimming pool.
4.W: Did you hear that Graham was retiring He’s been here for 40 years.
M: Graham has been a great manager. He’s probably looking forward to spending more time with his wife and grand kids.
5.W: My sister just had a beautiful baby boy. I am so excited for her.
M: That’s great. She will definitely have her hands full with two boys now.
W: Yes. She always wanted boys since we grew up with a brother too.
【6-7】M: What would you like to do for your birthday when you turn 16 Do you want to have a party with all your friends
W: I would prefer a quiet dinner in the house with you and mom.
M: We can do that, but you’re young. You should have some fun. How about we go horse riding at the weekend then
W: If you want. I’m just not excited by birthdays any more. I’m too old.
【8-10】M: What is your favorite sport
W: Basketball. I’ve been playing basketball since primary school.
M: Cool! Are you on your school team
W: I was. But I quit last year.
M: Why Were you injured
W: No, I quit because I needed to focus more on my studies.
M: I see. Do you still play sometimes
W: Yeah. I play twice during the weekday and once every Sunday afternoon.
M: That’s good. Do you do any other sports
W: I’ve been running and swimming for years, and I’m thinking to give tennis a try this year.
【11-13】W: Hi, Jack. I called you at a quarter to ten last night, but you didn’t pick up. What were you doing
M: I was collecting my old books and toys.
W: Why
M: For our school sale next week.
W: Oh, I almost forgot about it. I’ve also got something to sell.
M: What will you sell
W: Well, I’ll sell some school things that I no longer use.
M: What will you do with the money
W: I’m not sure. Maybe I’ll buy a birthday gift for my mother. What’s your plan
M: I’ll give the money to poor children. They need help.
W: That’s a good idea! I’ll do it, too. It’s always great to help others.
M: Yeah. I hope we can help more people.
【14-16】W: I’ve been waiting for two hours. Where have you been
M: I’m terribly sorry. I didn’t mean to be late. I got here as quickly as possible.
W: Well, it wasn’t quick enough, was it It’s too late to go in now. The movie has already started.
M: I’m sorry but...
W: It’s easy to say you’re sorry, but I’ve been waiting to see this film for weeks.
M: Well, I was ready to leave the house when my friend Frank dropped by. He was very sad, so I couldn’t just rush off without speaking to him…
W: Tell me more.
M: I invited him in and he told me that his father had been badly ill. So I stayed with him until he left. Then I came here as quickly as I could.
W: Oh... I see.
【17-20】Thank you all for coming out tonight. In just a moment our special guest will join us, so please be patient. Most of you are big fans of Mr. Arnold, but for those who don’t know, he is the most famous graduate student from this school. Mr. Arnold has written hundreds of articles about his travels all over the world. His most famous articles have helped bring attention to animals that need our help to survive. Just last year, Mr. Arnold helped save a whole group of special monkeys and their home. Mr. Arnold has won over ten awards for his work, but his most recent award was given to him just two years ago after helping spread knowledge about certain sea creatures (生物). Today, Mr. Arnold will be speaking to us about the importance of keeping our environment clean. Please give him a warm welcome and listen carefully to his important words.
同课章节目录