人教版版九年级英语上册Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are Language points课件(共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
2024-2025学年新目标版九年级英语上册★★★Unit 3
1. Excuse me, Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore 打扰了，能告诉我去书店怎么走吗？
e.g. —Could you (please) help to repair the bicycle
—Yes, sure.
Could you (please) ... 否定形式是在please后面加not。
e.g. Could you please not open the window
Could you (please) ... 请求对方做某事，答语灵活。
肯定回答：Yes, sure. / Sure. / Yes, I can.
否定回答：Sorry, I can’t. I have to ... / No, I can’t.
Could I / We ... 表示请求得到对方的许可：
我/我们可以……吗 答语灵活。
肯定回答：Yes, you can. / Of course. / Sure.
否定回答：Sorry. / No, you can’t.
e.g. 1) —Could we go for a picnic this weekend
—Yes, you can. But you have to finish your homework first.
2) —Could I borrow your pen
—No, you can’t.
【语境应用】完成句子或对话。
1) 请你清扫一下地板好吗？
_______ _______ _______ _______ the floor
2) 请你不要在楼道里跑好吗？
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ in the hallways
3) —我现在可以看电视吗？
—是的，你可以。
—_______ _______ _______ TV now
—Yes, _______ _______.
Could you please sweep
Could you please not run
Could I watch
you can
2. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank.
书店在你的右边，银行旁边。
beside prep. 在……旁边；在……附近
e.g. Come and sit beside your sister.
常见的方位介词：
between…and… 在……和……之间
on the right/ left 在……右/左边
at the top of ... 在……顶端
next to/ by/ close to 靠近；紧挨着
in the middle of… 在……中间
across from/ opposite 在……对面
behind/ at the back of 在……后面
in front of 在……前面
3. Go past the bookstore.
经过书店。
【语境应用】完成英语句子。
一个小女孩刚才从我身边跑过去了。
A little girl ________ ________ me just now.
ran past
past prep. 经过
常和walk, run, go等表示位移的动词连用。
e.g. The boys walked past Tom’s house.
【链接】past还可作副词、名词和形容词。
past 词性 词义 例句
adv. 经过 The cars go past once an hour.
n. 过去(常与the连用) We cannot change the past.
adj. 过去的 Forget those past unhappy things.
4. I’m excited to try the rides!
要尝试些乘骑项目，我好兴奋呀！
excited 作表语时，主语常是人；作定语时，常修饰人。 Steve will fly home tomorrow. We’re all excited when hearing the news.
The excited fans are waiting (等待) for the singer to arrive.
exciting激动人心的；令人兴奋的 作表语时，主语常是物；作定语时，常修饰物。 Melanie finds her work exciting.
I have some very exciting news for you.
excited & exciting
excited adj. 激动的；兴奋的，常描述人的感受。
【语境应用】根据句意用excited或exciting完成句子。
1) They waited and waited for something ________ to happen.
2) The children were ________ about winning the football match.
excited
exciting
英语名词ride有多种用法和意思。
游乐园主题时，往往笼统地指园中各种各样的“供玩乐的乘骑装置”，如：旋转木马、疯狂老鼠、过山车等。
具体意思要视情境而定。如：
a roller coaster ride 过山车
My favourite ride is the Ferris Wheel.
我最喜欢乘坐的是摩天轮。
5. Pardon Restroom You want to rest But we haven’t even started yet!
什么？休息室？你想要休息了？我们可还没有开始玩呢!
pardon interj. 请再说一遍
e.g. —You're very quiet today.
—Pardon
—I said you're very quiet today.
pardon v. 原谅
pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事
e.g. Pardon me for interrupting you.
pardon me常用于以下场合，且与excuse me同义：
1) 请别人重复此前所说的话：什么；请再说一遍；
2) 表示歉意(公共场合打喷嚏、发生轻微的身体接触或碰撞等)：抱歉；对不起；
3) 打扰他人或咨询信息时的礼貌套话：劳驾。
【语境应用】选出划线部分的恰当释义。
A. Get someone’s attention to ask her or him a question
B. Say sorry
C. Ask someone to repeat sth.
( ) 1) A: Pardon me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please
B: Oh! It’s across from the post office, next to a big market.
A
( ) 2) A: Hurry up, Jonathan!
B: Pardon me
A: I said hurry up!
( ) 3) A: What’s up
B: Pardon me, sir, but there’s a phone call for you.
B
C
A. Get someone’s attention to ask her or him a question
B. Say sorry
C. Ask someone to repeat sth.
rush to do sth. 急忙做某事
rush out of ... 冲出……
rush into doing sth. 仓促行事
6. You don’t need to rush!
你不用着急。
rush v. 仓促；急促
e.g. Don’t rush. 别急。
e.g. What’s the rush 干吗这么急匆匆的？
There is no rush. 不用着急
in a rush 忙着
at / in the rush hour 在交通高峰期间
rush n. 仓促；急促
【语境应用】用由rush构成的表达完成对话。
A: Linda, Linda, where are you going (1) ______________
B: I can’t stop — I’m (2) _____________. I have an important meeting at 8:00.
A: But I advise you to change your way. It’s 7:30. This road is often crowded (3) _________________.
What’s the rush
in a rush
at / in the rush hour
B: Oh, you’re right. I will go another way — Jianshe Road.
A: OK. (4) __________________________. There are few cars on that road. Bye!
There is no rush / Don’t rush