中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?基础过关练
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
( )1.—Did you do your homework by ________
—Yes, I ________.
A.you; did B.myself; did C.yourself; do D.yourself; did
( )2.—Do you have ________ to tell me
—No, I have ________ to say.
A.something; everything B.nothing; something
C.everything; anything D.anything; nothing
( )3.When the swimming player swims in the sea, he feels like ________ like a bird.
A.flies B.flied C.flying D.to fly
( )4.Tara is ________ tall girl _______ long hair.
A.a, has B.a, with C.a, of D.a, in
( )5.They ________ to visit the museum last week.
A.go B.went C.are going D.will go
( )6.—The boy didn’t come to school ________ the bad weather.
—No, ________ he was ill.
A.because, because of B.because of, because
C.because, because D.because of, because of
( )7.—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper
—Yes. No one wants to read it.
A.anything interesting B.something interesting
C.everything interesting D.nothing interesting
( )8.Look! There are too many people on this bus. Let’s ________ the next one.
A.call at B.ask for C.care about D.wait for
( )9.—Where did you go ________ vacation
—I went to Guilin.
A.on B.in C.of D.with
( )10.— ______ did your mother go on vacation
— She went to Hong Kong.
A.When B.Where C.What D.Why
( )11.—Mom, I’m very ________. Is the dinner ready
—Sorry, please wait a moment.
A.tired B.busy C.terrible D.hungry
( )12.—I stayed at home and watched TV all day.
—It ______ that you had a boring weekend.
A.seemed B.smelt C.tasted D.looked
( )13.—________ was your vacation
—It was wonderful.
A.Where B.How C.What D.When
( )14.At that moment, he made me think of ________.
A.himself B.yourself C.myself D.herself
( )15.In our class, ________ students like playing the piano, but ________ of them can play it well.
A.a few; few B.a few; little C.a little; few D.a little; a few
( )16.—Where did you go last winter
—I ________ to Hainan.
A.go B.went C.will go D.is going
( )17.________ went climbing last weekend because of the bad weather.
A.Someone B.No one C.Everyone D.Anyone
( )18.The beef soup in that new restaurant is very tasty. We can go and ________ it.
A.dislike B.try C.produce D.sell
( )19.If you go to visit London, don’t forget your ________ because it rains a lot.
A.candle B.key C.umbrella D.wallet
( )20.Last night I went to the movies with my friend, but I felt ________ because the movie was so ________.
A.bored; bored B.bored; boring C.boring; boring D.boring bored
二、完成填空(每小题1分,共10分)
It is a sunny day, and my parents and I go to Qingcun town (镇). It is a town with a long 21 and where my mother was born. She misses her hometown very much, so during the Spring Festival vacation, we 22 it.
There is an old street in Qingcun town named Qingxi Old Street. When we walk on the street, we 23 a store which sells handmade cups. What an 24 store! I am so happy because not only do I get a new cup, but I can also 25 pictures on the cup myself.
I’m proud of my drawing skill and quickly, without any 26 , draw a red plum (红梅) and a mountain on the cup. My mother thinks it is beautiful and takes many 27 . The shop assistant tells us the cup will be ready in two weeks and she will 28 it to us.
I wear a traditional 29 during the trip. It is red and glittering. In Chinese culture, red means auspicious (吉祥样的). I like my dress, my mother’s hometown and the pleasant trip. I 30 to come back to Qingcun again. Maybe I can make another cup.
( )21.A.history B.name C.time D.story
( )22.A.think B.know C.go D.visit
( )23.A.join B.watch C.find D.have
( )24.A.happy B.interesting C.helpful D.useful
( )25.A.draw B.write C.show D.play
( )26.A.teacher B.lesson C.class D.help
( )27.A.books B.cards C.photos D.tests
( )28.A.mail B.bring C.make D.buy
( )29.A.sweater B.dress C.hat D.jacket
( )30.A.call B.ask C.tell D.hope
三、阅读理解(A、B、C每小题1分,D每小题2分,共25分)
(A)
A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.
Helen I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army (兵马俑) and had a great time. We ate delicious food, too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot.
Jason My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国). And we bought something special there. Most of the things weren’t expensive at all.
Diana Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was really delicious!
( )31.Where did Helen go last vacation
A.To Beijing. B.To Shanghai. C.To Xi’an. D.To Changsha.
( )32.How did Jason go to Hong Kong
A.By plane. B.By train. C.By bus. D.By bike.
( )33.What did Jason think of most of the things in Disneyland
A.Expensive. B.Cheap. C.Terrible. D.Beautiful.
( )34.What did Diana do in Hainan
A.She sang and danced. B.She drew some pictures.
C.She went swimming and boating. D.She read books and took photos.
( )35.What did the three friends mainly talk about
A.Their schools. B.Their jobs. C.Their families. D.Their vacations.
(B)
There are always interesting people doing crazy (疯狂的) things in this world. Two young men took a taxi (出租车) all the way from Sanya in Hainan to Urumqi in Xinjiang. It is about 4,600 km.
In January, the two men used Didi to call a taxi to go to Urumqi from Sanya. At first, they just wanted to see if any driver would take the order. But they got a surprise that they didn’t have to wait for too long. A driver took their order.
First, they drove from Sanya to Haikou. Then they found a ship (船) to take them and their car to Guangdong. They drove to Guizhou, Chongqing, and then Shaanxi and Lanzhou. They enjoyed the beautiful mountains and rivers on the trip. They also tried a lot of delicious food, like hot pot (火锅) and Lanzhou stretched noodles.
Six days later, the three men arrived in Urumqi. How much did the two men pay for their trip 14,684. 86 yuan! It was an expensive trip! The two men asked the driver, “If we ask you for a return trip, from Urumqi to Sanya, what will you say ” The driver smiled and answered, “Of course, no problem!”
( )36.How did the two men get to Urumqi
A.By taxi. B.By train. C.By plane. D.By bike.
( )37.How far is it from Sanya to Urumqi
A.About 1,400 km. B.About 3,400 km. C.About 4,600 km. D.About 6,800 km.
( )38.Which is right route (路线) of the two young men’s trip
A.Sanya→Haikou→Guizhou→Guangdong→Xi’an→Urumqi.
B.Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Guizhou→Lanzhou→Urumqi.
C.Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Lanzhou→Chongqing→Urumqi.
D.Sanya→Haikou→Lanzhou→Guizhou→Chongqing→Urumqi.
( )39.How long did it take them to get to Urumqi
A.Six days. B.Eight days. C.Two weeks. D.Three weeks.
( )40.What does the writer think of the two men’s trip
A.Interesting. B.Cheap. C.Relaxing. D.Expensive.
(C)
Going on a vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend time. But it isn’t easy to have a great vacation. Here are some tips (提示).
Decide where you’d like to go.
A few days or weeks before the vacation, make a list (清单) of some places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one.
Think about how to go.
It depends on (取决于) how far your place is and how much money you want to spend. And you must get enough money for your vacation. If not, you may get into trouble (困境).
Find a great hotel.
It’s easy to get tired on a vacation. So you’d better look for a good place to sleep and relax. You can try to find a very good hotel on the Internet.
Plan (计划) your activities.
Think about everyone who is going with you. And plan activities that all of you may like to do. And it also depends on how long you want to stay there.
Write a list of things you need to take.
Don’t forget to take anything necessary during your travel. Think about things you need every day when you are away, such as umbrellas, cameras (照相机) and clothes.
( )41.What do you need to talk with your friends or parents
A.Where you want to go. B.How much you want to spend.
C.Why you want to travel. D.Who helps you with homework.
( )42.When may you get into trouble according to the passage (根据这篇短文)
A.When you don’t have enough time to sleep. B.When you don’t have enough money.
C.When you get lost on the way. D.When you don’t take a map.
( )43.The third tip is that you need to ________.
A.wear school uniforms B.take the bus
C.find a good hotel D.take some things with you
( )44.What isn’t in the list of things according to the passage
A.Umbrellas. B.Cameras. C.Clothes. D.Food.
( )45.What is the passage mainly about
A.How to make friends. B.How to plan a great vacation.
C.How to make money. D.How to follow the rules.
(D)
I took a trip to Ireland (爱尔兰) last weekend with my family. I didn’t enjoy the trip because a lot of bad things happened (发生). First, my brother left his passport (护照) at home, and we missed our plane to Dublin. Mom wasn’t very happy with him. Luckily, there was another plane and we got on that one.
When we took our things away in Dublin, my dad’s big bag wasn’t there. The airline company (航空公司) said they would try to help us find it. Then we took a bus to the camping place. We arrived late on Saturday evening, and we were very tired. We put up our tents in the dark. But in the middle of the night, my tent fell down (倒塌). I had to sleep in my sleeping bag.
The next day we went on a boat trip to an island (岛). The trip took two hours. When we arrived, it started to rain, so we sat in a coffee shop all the morning, and then we took a boat back. It was really a terrible trip!
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
46.How did the writer get to Dublin
47.Whose bag was lost
48.How did they get to the camping place in Dublin
49.Where did the writer sleep
50.What did the writer think of the trip
四、单词拼写(每小题1分,共20分)
(一)根据括号内单词的适当形式填空
51.Please let me know your (decide) before tomorrow afternoon.
52.The boy really enjoyed (he) at the party last night.
53.Everyone wants to live an (enjoy) life.
54.—How was your vacation
—It was really (enjoy), because I met many friends.
(二)根据首字母填空
55.I (visit) museums with my grandparents last weekend.
56.Each flower in her painting is in a d color.
57.Come here, Jim. I have s important to tell you.
58.I feel very h , so I run to buy two hamburgers for myself.
59.—Did you climb the mountain with a
—Yes. I climbed it with my dad.
60.Keeping a d every day is a good way to improve our writing.
(三)根据汉语意思填空
61.Did you go (任何地方) interesting last weekend
62.My parents and I had a (精彩的) journey to Hainan.
63. (大部分) students like sports very much.
64.I made (我自己) a cup of tea last Sunday.
65.Did you (游览) the Great Wall two months ago
(四)根据句子的意思填空
66.Listen! is singing in the next door.
67.It seems to rain. You’d better take your .
68.—Did you say anything to him
—No, I said .
69.Jack went to school without breakfast, so he is now.
70.My schoolbag is to Jane’s. They are both colour green and have a big sunflower.
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A:Hello, Peter! Long time no see.
B:Yes. 71
A:It was wonderful!
B:Where did you go
A:I went to Beijing with my parents.
B: 72
A:Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and some Beijing hutongs.
B:Sounds great! Did you eat anything special there
A:Yes. 73 It was delicious.
B:How did you like the Palace Museum
A:Great! 74
B:Please bring your photos to school tomorrow. Let me see them.
A:No problem! 75
B:Not really. I only helped my grandfather on the farm.
六、完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
76.My vacation was great! (对划部分提问)
was your vacation
77.Lisa cleaned her room just now. (对画线部分提问)
Lisa just now
78.I went to Yunnan on vacation last month.(对画线部分提问)
did you on vacation last month
79.The shops were too crowded. (划线提问)
the shops
80.Tom played volleyball with his classmates.(对划线部分提问)
Tom with his classmates
七、书面表达(共10分)
81.假设你是王明,上周末和父母一起去三亚旅游。请根据提示及要求写一篇英语短文介绍你们的三亚之旅。
时间 上周末
人物 你和父母
天气 炎热、潮湿
活动 周六:去海滩、冲浪、游泳……
周日:参观博物馆、购物、品尝美食……
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?基础过关练
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
( )1.—Did you do your homework by ________
—Yes, I ________.
A.you; did B.myself; did C.yourself; do D.yourself; did
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你作业是自己做的吗?——是的,是我自己做的。
考查代词及时态。you你;myself我自己;yourself你自己。by oneself“靠自己”,固定词组,根据一般疑问句的主语“you”可知,此处用yourself;根据“Did”可知,肯定回答中助动词应用did。故选D。
( )2.—Do you have ________ to tell me
—No, I have ________ to say.
A.something; everything B.nothing; something
C.everything; anything D.anything; nothing
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你有什么要告诉我的吗?——不,我没什么好说的。
考查代词。something某事,常用于肯定句中;everything一切;nothing没有什么;anything任何事物,常用于否定句或疑问句中。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,第一个空所在句为疑问句,指是否有什么要告诉我,用anything;根据“No”可知,此处指没什么好说的。故选D。
( )3.When the swimming player swims in the sea, he feels like ________ like a bird.
A.flies B.flied C.flying D.to fly
【答案】C
【解析】句意:当游泳运动员在海里游泳时,他感觉像鸟一样飞。
考查非谓语。feel like doing sth“感觉像……”,动名词作宾语,故选C。
( )4.Tara is ________ tall girl _______ long hair.
A.a, has B.a, with C.a, of D.a, in
【答案】B
【解析】句意:塔拉是一个长头发的高个子女孩。
考查冠词及词义辨析。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;has有,动词;with有,介词;of……的; in在……里面。根据句意可知,此处泛指一个高个子女孩,tall是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a;分析句子结构可知,第二个空用介词,根据句意可知,此处表示人的特征,用with表伴随。故选B。
( )5.They ________ to visit the museum last week.
A.go B.went C.are going D.will go
【答案】B
【解析】句意:他们上周去参观了博物馆。
考查动词时态。根据“last week”可知,时态为一般过去时,故应用动词的过去式。go去,动词,过去式为went。故选B。
( )6.—The boy didn’t come to school ________ the bad weather.
—No, ________ he was ill.
A.because, because of B.because of, because
C.because, because D.because of, because of
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——由于糟糕的天气这个男孩今天没有来学校。——不,因为他生病了。
考查because of与because的区别。because是连词,其后接句子;because of后接名词性短语。根据第一空后的“the bad weather”是名词性短语可知,第一空填because of;根据第二空后的“he was ill”是句子可知,第二空填because。故选B。
( )7.—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper
—Yes. No one wants to read it.
A.anything interesting B.something interesting
C.everything interesting D.nothing interesting
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的吗?——是的。没有人想要读它。
考查复合不定代词辨析。anything任何事物;something某事物;everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据“No one wants to read it.”可知,报纸上没有什么有趣的。故选D。
( )8.Look! There are too many people on this bus. Let’s ________ the next one.
A.call at B.ask for C.care about D.wait for
【答案】D
【解析】句意:看!这辆公共汽车上的人太多了。我们等下一班吧。
考查短语辨析。call at拜访;ask for请求;care about关心;wait for等待。根据“There are too many people on this bus.”可知,这班车人太多了,建议等下一班,故选D。
( )9.—Where did you go ________ vacation
—I went to Guilin.
A.on B.in C.of D.with
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你去哪里度假了?——我去了桂林。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;in在……里面;of属于……的;with带有。on vacation意为“度假”,为固定短语。故选A。
( )10.— ______ did your mother go on vacation
— She went to Hong Kong.
A.When B.Where C.What D.Why
【答案】B
【解析】句意:—— 她去哪里度假了?—— 她去了香港。
考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候;Where在哪里;What什么;Why为什么。根据“She went to Hong Kong.”可知,问题就地点提问,用特殊疑问词where。故选B。
( )11.—Mom, I’m very ________. Is the dinner ready
—Sorry, please wait a moment.
A.tired B.busy C.terrible D.hungry
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——妈妈,我很饿。晚饭准备好了吗?——对不起,请稍等。
考查形容词辨析。tired疲惫的;busy忙碌的;terrible可怕的;hungry饥饿的。根据下文“Is the dinner ready”可知,说话者饿了,所以问晚饭是否准备好了。故选D。
( )12.—I stayed at home and watched TV all day.
—It ______ that you had a boring weekend.
A.seemed B.smelt C.tasted D.looked
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我一整天待在家里看电视。 ——看来好像你周末过得很无聊。
考查动词辨析。seemed似乎,好像;smelt闻到;tasted品尝;looked看起来。该句为句型“It seemed that...”,意为“看起来好像……”,故选A。
( )13.—________ was your vacation
—It was wonderful.
A.Where B.How C.What D.When
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你假期过得怎么样?——太棒了。
考查特殊疑问句。where在哪里;how怎样;what什么;when什么时候。根据答句“It was wonderful.”可知,此处询问假期过得怎么样,应用how。故选B。
( )14.At that moment, he made me think of ________.
A.himself B.yourself C.myself D.herself
【答案】C
【解析】句意:那一刻,他让我想起了我自己。
考查反身代词。himself他自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己;herself她自己。根据“he made me think of...”可知,他让我想起了“我自己”。故选C。
( )15.In our class, ________ students like playing the piano, but ________ of them can play it well.
A.a few; few B.a few; little C.a little; few D.a little; a few
【答案】A
【解析】句意:在我们班上,有几个学生喜欢弹钢琴,但很少有人能弹得好。
考查代词辨析。a few一点,修饰可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,表否定意义,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,表否定意义,修饰不可数名词。第一空后为可数名词复数“students”,且此处表肯定意义,故应填a few;第二空表示否定意义,且空后代词“them”指的是学生们,故应填few。故选A。
( )16.—Where did you go last winter
—I ________ to Hainan.
A.go B.went C.will go D.is going
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——去年冬天你去哪儿了?——我去了海南。
考查时态。根据“Where did you go last winter ”可知,此处指去年冬天的事情,时态为一般过去时。故选B。
( )17.________ went climbing last weekend because of the bad weather.
A.Someone B.No one C.Everyone D.Anyone
【答案】B
【解析】句意:由于天气不好,上周末没有人去爬山。
考查代词辨析。Someone某人;No one没有人;Everyone每个人;Anyone任何人。根据“the bad weather”可知,天气不好,应该没有人去爬山。故选B。
( )18.The beef soup in that new restaurant is very tasty. We can go and ________ it.
A.dislike B.try C.produce D.sell
【答案】B
【解析】句意:那家新餐馆的牛肉汤味道很好。我们可以去试试。
考查动词辨析。dislike不喜欢;try试;produce制造;sell卖。根据“The beef soup in that new restaurant is very tasty.”可知,应说可以去试试。故选B。
( )19.If you go to visit London, don’t forget your ________ because it rains a lot.
A.candle B.key C.umbrella D.wallet
【答案】C
【解析】句意:如果你去伦敦旅游,别忘了带伞,因为那里经常下雨。
考查名词辨析。candle蜡烛;key钥匙;umbrella伞;wallet钱包。根据“because it rains a lot.”可知,是要带伞。故选C。
( )20.Last night I went to the movies with my friend, but I felt ________ because the movie was so ________.
A.bored; bored B.bored; boring C.boring; boring D.boring bored
【答案】B
【解析】句意:昨晚我和朋友去看电影,但是我觉得很无聊,因为电影太无聊了。
考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的(形容词,修饰人);boring无聊的(形容词,修饰物)。第一空主语为I,是人,bored符合题意;第二空主语为the movie“电影”,是物,用boring修饰。故选B。
二、完成填空(每小题1分,共10分)
It is a sunny day, and my parents and I go to Qingcun town (镇). It is a town with a long 21 and where my mother was born. She misses her hometown very much, so during the Spring Festival vacation, we 22 it.
There is an old street in Qingcun town named Qingxi Old Street. When we walk on the street, we 23 a store which sells handmade cups. What an 24 store! I am so happy because not only do I get a new cup, but I can also 25 pictures on the cup myself.
I’m proud of my drawing skill and quickly, without any 26 , draw a red plum (红梅) and a mountain on the cup. My mother thinks it is beautiful and takes many 27 . The shop assistant tells us the cup will be ready in two weeks and she will 28 it to us.
I wear a traditional 29 during the trip. It is red and glittering. In Chinese culture, red means auspicious (吉祥样的). I like my dress, my mother’s hometown and the pleasant trip. I 30 to come back to Qingcun again. Maybe I can make another cup.
( )21.A.history B.name C.time D.story
( )22.A.think B.know C.go D.visit
( )23.A.join B.watch C.find D.have
( )24.A.happy B.interesting C.helpful D.useful
( )25.A.draw B.write C.show D.play
( )26.A.teacher B.lesson C.class D.help
( )27.A.books B.cards C.photos D.tests
( )28.A.mail B.bring C.make D.buy
( )29.A.sweater B.dress C.hat D.jacket
( )30.A.call B.ask C.tell D.hope
【答案】21.A 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我和父母在春节假期游青村镇的经历。
21.句意:它是一个历史悠久的小镇,是我妈妈出生的地方。
history历史;name名字;time时间;story故事。由下文“where my mother was born.”可知,这个小镇“历史悠久”。故选A。
22.句意:她非常想念她的家乡,所以在春节假期,我们回去参观了一下。
think认为;know知道;go去;visit参观。由上文“She misses her hometown very much,”可知,因为妈妈想念家乡,我们会回去“参观”一下。故选D。
23.句意:当我们走在街上时,我们发现了一家卖手工杯子的店。
join加入;watch观看;find发现;have有。由上文“When we walk on the street,”可知,这里应该是强调我们散步时“偶然发现”了这家店铺。故选C。
24.句意:多么有趣的一家店啊!
happy快乐的;interesting有趣的;helpful乐于助人的;useful有用的。由下文“ I am so happy because not only do I get a new cup,”可知,我很开心,这是一个“有趣的”店。故选B。
25.句意:我很开心,因为我不仅可以得到一个新杯子,而且可以在杯子上画画。
draw画;write写;show展示;play玩。由上文“we find a store which sells handmade cups. ”可知,这个店里卖手工杯子,我们应该是可以在杯子上“画画”。故选A。
26.句意:我对自己的画画技能很自豪,没有任何的帮助,我很快就在杯子上画了一朵红梅和一座山。
teacher老师;lesson课程;class班级;help帮助。由上文“I’m proud of my drawing skill ”可知,我画画技术高,应该是不需要任何的“帮助”,故选D。
27.句意:我妈妈觉得杯子很漂亮,拍了很多照片。
books书;cards卡片;photos照片;tests测试。上文提到杯子很漂亮,此处应该是指拍了许多“照片”。故选C。
28.句意:商店售货员告诉我们杯子会在两周后准备好,那时她会把它寄给我们。
mail邮寄;bring带来;make制作;buy买。由“The shop assistant tells us the cup will be ready in two weeks”可知,杯子不能立刻拿到,两周后应该会“寄给”我们·。故·选A。
29.句意:在旅途中我穿了一条传统的裙子。
sweater毛衣;dress裙子;hat帽子;jacket夹克。由下文“ I like my dress,”可知,我穿的是“裙子”。故选B。
30.句意:我希望下次再回来青村镇。
call打电话;ask询问;tell告诉;hope希望。由句中的时间词again提示,此处表示“希望”再回来这里。故选D。
三、阅读理解(A、B、C每小题1分,D每小题2分,共25分)
(A)
A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.
Helen I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army (兵马俑) and had a great time. We ate delicious food, too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot.
Jason My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国). And we bought something special there. Most of the things weren’t expensive at all.
Diana Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was really delicious!
( )31.Where did Helen go last vacation
A.To Beijing. B.To Shanghai. C.To Xi’an. D.To Changsha.
( )32.How did Jason go to Hong Kong
A.By plane. B.By train. C.By bus. D.By bike.
( )33.What did Jason think of most of the things in Disneyland
A.Expensive. B.Cheap. C.Terrible. D.Beautiful.
( )34.What did Diana do in Hainan
A.She sang and danced. B.She drew some pictures.
C.She went swimming and boating. D.She read books and took photos.
( )35.What did the three friends mainly talk about
A.Their schools. B.Their jobs. C.Their families. D.Their vacations.
【答案】31.C 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了三个朋友在假期里的活动。
31.细节理解题。根据“I went to Xi’an with my cousin.”可知,Helen上次假期去了西安。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane.”可知,Jason是乘坐飞机去的香港。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“Most of the things weren’t expensive at all.”可知,Jason认为迪士尼的大部分东西是便宜的。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据“We went swimming and boating.”可知,Diana在海南游了泳,划了船。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据“A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.”可知,这三个好朋友谈论了他们的假期生活。故选D。
(B)
There are always interesting people doing crazy (疯狂的) things in this world. Two young men took a taxi (出租车) all the way from Sanya in Hainan to Urumqi in Xinjiang. It is about 4,600 km.
In January, the two men used Didi to call a taxi to go to Urumqi from Sanya. At first, they just wanted to see if any driver would take the order. But they got a surprise that they didn’t have to wait for too long. A driver took their order.
First, they drove from Sanya to Haikou. Then they found a ship (船) to take them and their car to Guangdong. They drove to Guizhou, Chongqing, and then Shaanxi and Lanzhou. They enjoyed the beautiful mountains and rivers on the trip. They also tried a lot of delicious food, like hot pot (火锅) and Lanzhou stretched noodles.
Six days later, the three men arrived in Urumqi. How much did the two men pay for their trip 14,684. 86 yuan! It was an expensive trip! The two men asked the driver, “If we ask you for a return trip, from Urumqi to Sanya, what will you say ” The driver smiled and answered, “Of course, no problem!”
( )36.How did the two men get to Urumqi
A.By taxi. B.By train. C.By plane. D.By bike.
( )37.How far is it from Sanya to Urumqi
A.About 1,400 km. B.About 3,400 km. C.About 4,600 km. D.About 6,800 km.
( )38.Which is right route (路线) of the two young men’s trip
A.Sanya→Haikou→Guizhou→Guangdong→Xi’an→Urumqi.
B.Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Guizhou→Lanzhou→Urumqi.
C.Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Lanzhou→Chongqing→Urumqi.
D.Sanya→Haikou→Lanzhou→Guizhou→Chongqing→Urumqi.
( )39.How long did it take them to get to Urumqi
A.Six days. B.Eight days. C.Two weeks. D.Three weeks.
( )40.What does the writer think of the two men’s trip
A.Interesting. B.Cheap. C.Relaxing. D.Expensive.
【答案】36.A 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了两个年轻人从三亚打车去乌鲁木齐的经历和感受。
36.细节理解题。根据“Two young men took a taxi (出租车) all the way from Sanya in Hainan to Urumqi in Xinjiang”可知,这两个人乘坐出租车去了乌鲁木齐。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据“Two young men took a taxi (出租车) all the way from Sanya in Hainan to Urumqi in Xinjiang. It is about 4,600 km.”可知,从三亚到乌鲁木齐的路程大约是4600千米。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据“First, they drove from Sanya to Haikou. Then they found a ship (船) to take them and their car to Guangdong. They drove to Guizhou, Chongqing, and then Shaanxi and Lanzhou”可知,首先,他们从三亚开车到海口。然后他们找到了一艘船把他们和他们的车带到广东。他们开车去了贵州、重庆,然后是陕西和兰州。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“Six days later, the three men arrived in Urumqi”可知,他们花费了6天时间到达乌鲁木齐。故选A。
40.细节理解题。根据“It was an expensive trip!”可知,作者认为这是一次昂贵的旅行。故选D。
(C)
Going on a vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend time. But it isn’t easy to have a great vacation. Here are some tips (提示).
Decide where you’d like to go.
A few days or weeks before the vacation, make a list (清单) of some places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one.
Think about how to go.
It depends on (取决于) how far your place is and how much money you want to spend. And you must get enough money for your vacation. If not, you may get into trouble (困境).
Find a great hotel.
It’s easy to get tired on a vacation. So you’d better look for a good place to sleep and relax. You can try to find a very good hotel on the Internet.
Plan (计划) your activities.
Think about everyone who is going with you. And plan activities that all of you may like to do. And it also depends on how long you want to stay there.
Write a list of things you need to take.
Don’t forget to take anything necessary during your travel. Think about things you need every day when you are away, such as umbrellas, cameras (照相机) and clothes.
( )41.What do you need to talk with your friends or parents
A.Where you want to go. B.How much you want to spend.
C.Why you want to travel. D.Who helps you with homework.
( )42.When may you get into trouble according to the passage (根据这篇短文)
A.When you don’t have enough time to sleep. B.When you don’t have enough money.
C.When you get lost on the way. D.When you don’t take a map.
( )43.The third tip is that you need to ________.
A.wear school uniforms B.take the bus
C.find a good hotel D.take some things with you
( )44.What isn’t in the list of things according to the passage
A.Umbrellas. B.Cameras. C.Clothes. D.Food.
( )45.What is the passage mainly about
A.How to make friends. B.How to plan a great vacation.
C.How to make money. D.How to follow the rules.
【答案】41.A 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何才能度过一个令人愉快的假期,并且给出了五个提示。
41.细节理解题。根据“Decide where you’d like to go.”下面的“A few days or weeks before the vacation, make a list (清单) of some places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one.”可知,需要和朋友或父母讨论想要去哪里度假。故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“Think about how to go.”下面的“And you must get enough money for your vacation. If not, you may get into trouble (困境).”可知,如果没有带够足够的钱,你可能会陷入困境。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据第三个提示“Find a great hotel.”可知,你需要找到一家好酒店。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“Write a list of things you need to take.”下面的“Think about things you need every day when you are away, such as umbrellas, cameras (照相机) and clothes.”可知,文章中列举的日常用品包括:雨伞、相机和衣服。故选D。
45.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了如何才能度过一个令人愉快的假期,并且给出了五个提示。故选B。
(D)
I took a trip to Ireland (爱尔兰) last weekend with my family. I didn’t enjoy the trip because a lot of bad things happened (发生). First, my brother left his passport (护照) at home, and we missed our plane to Dublin. Mom wasn’t very happy with him. Luckily, there was another plane and we got on that one.
When we took our things away in Dublin, my dad’s big bag wasn’t there. The airline company (航空公司) said they would try to help us find it. Then we took a bus to the camping place. We arrived late on Saturday evening, and we were very tired. We put up our tents in the dark. But in the middle of the night, my tent fell down (倒塌). I had to sleep in my sleeping bag.
The next day we went on a boat trip to an island (岛). The trip took two hours. When we arrived, it started to rain, so we sat in a coffee shop all the morning, and then we took a boat back. It was really a terrible trip!
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
46.How did the writer get to Dublin
47.Whose bag was lost
48.How did they get to the camping place in Dublin
49.Where did the writer sleep
50.What did the writer think of the trip
【答案】46.By plane. 47.The writer’s dad’s. 48.By bus. 49.In a sleeping bag. 50.It was terrible.
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者去爱尔兰旅行的经历。
46.根据“Luckily, there was another plane and we got on that one. ”可知作者是乘坐飞机去都柏林的。故填By plane.
47.根据“my dad’s big bag wasn't there.”可知作者的爸爸的包不见了。故填The writer’s dad’s.
48.根据“Then we took a bus to the camping place. ”可知他们是乘坐公交车去露营地的。故填By bus.
49.根据“I had to sleep in my sleeping bag. ”可知作者在睡袋里睡觉。故填In a sleeping bag.
50.根据“It was really a terrible trip!”可知作者认为这是一次不愉快的旅行。故填It was terrible.
四、单词拼写(每小题1分,共20分)
(一)根据括号内单词的适当形式填空
51.Please let me know your (decide) before tomorrow afternoon.
【答案】decision
【解析】句意:请在明天下午之前让我知道你的决定。根据“Please let me know your...(decide)”可知,空前是形容词性物主代词your,空处应用decide的名词形式decision。故填decision。
52.The boy really enjoyed (he) at the party last night.
【答案】himself
【解析】句意:这个男孩昨晚在聚会上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,空处应用he的反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
53.Everyone wants to live an (enjoy) life.
【答案】enjoyable
【解析】句意:每个人都想过愉快的生活。根据“an...life”可知,此处应为形容词enjoyable作定语修饰名词。故填enjoyable。
54.—How was your vacation
—It was really (enjoy), because I met many friends.
【答案】enjoyable
【解析】句意:——你假期过得怎么样?——真的很愉快,因为我认识了很多朋友。根据“It was really”可知,此处需填一个形容词,enjoy的形容词为enjoyable,意为“愉快的”。故填enjoyable。
(二)根据首字母填空
55.I (visit) museums with my grandparents last weekend.
【答案】visited
【解析】句意:上周末我和祖父母一起参观了博物馆。根据“last weekend”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,此处应用过去式形式。故填visited。
56.Each flower in her painting is in a d color.
【答案】(d)ifferent
【解析】句意:她画中的每一朵花都是不同的颜色。根据“Each flower in her painting is in a...color.”和首字母提示可知,此处指每朵花都有不同的颜色,空后是名词color,空处应是形容词different“不同的”。故填(d)ifferent。
57.Come here, Jim. I have s important to tell you.
【答案】(s)omething
【解析】句意:过来,吉姆。我有重要的事要告诉你。根据“I have...important to tell you.”和所给首字母可知,应是有某些重要的事情要告诉你,“某事”something。故填(s)omething。
58.I feel very h , so I run to buy two hamburgers for myself.
【答案】(h)ungry
【解析】句意:我感到非常饿,所以我跑着去给自己买了两个汉堡。根据“I run to buy two hamburgers”及首字母提示可知,横线处考查hungry,形容词,意为“饥饿的”。故填(h)ungry。
59.—Did you climb the mountain with a
—Yes. I climbed it with my dad.
【答案】(a)nyone/(a)nybody
【解析】句意:——你和某人一起爬山了吗?——是的。我和爸爸一起爬的。根据“Did you climb the mountain with”和首字母可知,此处表示和某个人一起去爬山了吗,句子为疑问句,故“某人”anyone/anybody。故填(a)nyone/(a)nybody。
60.Keeping a d every day is a good way to improve our writing.
【答案】(d)iary
【解析】句意:每天写日记是提高我们写作水平的好方法。结合“is a good way to improve our writing.”以及首字母可知是diary“日记”,设空处前是不定冠词a,填名词原形。故填(d)iary。
(三)根据汉语意思填空
61.Did you go (任何地方) interesting last weekend
【答案】anywhere
【解析】句意:你上周末去什么有趣的地方了吗?anywhere“任何地方”,不定副词。故填anywhere。
62.My parents and I had a (精彩的) journey to Hainan.
【答案】wonderful
【解析】句意:我和父母去了海南,度过了一段精彩的旅程。根据“My parents and I had a…(精彩的) journey to Hainan.”可知,此处应用形容词wonderful表达“精彩的”,修饰名词journey。故填wonderful。
63. (大部分) students like sports very much.
【答案】Most
【解析】句意:大部分学生非常喜欢运动。most“大部分”,首字母要大写。故填Most。
64.I made (我自己) a cup of tea last Sunday.
【答案】myself
【解析】句意:上星期天我给自己泡了一杯茶。myself“我自己”,反身代词。故填myself。
65.Did you (游览) the Great Wall two months ago
【答案】visit
【解析】句意:两个月前你游览过长城吗?visit“游览”,动词;助动词Did后接动词原形。故填visit。
(四)根据句子的意思填空
66.Listen! is singing in the next door.
【答案】Someone
【解析】句意:听!我能听见有人在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知该题表达的是隔壁有人,someone意为“有人”,常用于肯定句中,作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。位于句首,首字母要大写。故答案为Someone。
67.It seems to rain. You’d better take your .
【答案】umbrella
【解析】句意:好像在下雨。你最好带上你的伞。根据“It seems to rain.”可知,此句是说带雨伞,umbrella“雨伞”,可数名词,此处用名词单数形式,故填umbrella。
68.—Did you say anything to him
—No, I said .
【答案】nothing
【解析】句意:你对他说什么了吗?——没有,我什么都没说。根据“Did you say anything to him ”和回答“No, I said...”可知,此处作否定回答,所以应是什么都没对他说。nothing符合语境。故填nothing。
69.Jack went to school without breakfast, so he is now.
【答案】hungry
【解析】句意:杰克没吃早饭就去上学了,所以他现在饿了。根据“Jack went to school without breakfast”可知,杰克没吃早饭,因此现在是饥饿的;hungry“饥饿的”,形容词作表语。故填hungry。
70.My schoolbag is to Jane’s. They are both colour green and have a big sunflower.
【答案】similar
【解析】句意:我的书包和简的很像。它们都是绿色的,有一个大向日葵。根据“They are both colour green and have a big sunflower.”可知两个书包很相似,be similar to“与……相似”。故填similar。
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A:Hello, Peter! Long time no see.
B:Yes. 71
A:It was wonderful!
B:Where did you go
A:I went to Beijing with my parents.
B: 72
A:Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and some Beijing hutongs.
B:Sounds great! Did you eat anything special there
A:Yes. 73 It was delicious.
B:How did you like the Palace Museum
A:Great! 74
B:Please bring your photos to school tomorrow. Let me see them.
A:No problem! 75
B:Not really. I only helped my grandfather on the farm.
【答案】71.B 72.C 73.A 74.G 75.F
【解析】本文是A和B之间的对话,主要围绕A和父母去北京的假期生活展开的。
71.根据下文“It was wonderful!”可知,此处问的是假期过得如何,B选项“你假期过得怎么样?”符合。故选B。
72.根据下文“ Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and some Beijing hutongs.”可知,此处问的是都去了什么地方,C选项“你们参观了哪些地方 ”符合。故选C。
73.根据上文“Did you eat anything special there ”可知,此处回答吃了什么特别的东西,A选项“我吃了北京烤鸭。”符合。故选A。
74.根据下文“Please bring your photos to school tomorrow. Let me see them.”可知,此处表示的是拍了照片,G选项“天气晴朗,所以我们在那里拍了很多照片。”符合。故选G。
75.根据下文“Not really. I only helped my grandfather on the farm.”可知,此处是询问B去了什么有趣的地方,F选项“你去什么有趣的地方了吗 ”符合。故选F。
六、完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
76.My vacation was great! (对划部分提问)
was your vacation
【答案】How
【解析】句意:我的假期很棒!划线部分表示感受,提问用how“怎样”,句首首字母大写。故填How。
77.Lisa cleaned her room just now. (对画线部分提问)
Lisa just now
【答案】What did do
【解析】句意:Lisa刚才打扫了房间。根据“cleaned her room”可知,此处表示动作,应用what来提问。原句含实义动词“cleaned”,句子时态为一般过去时,因此用助动词did帮助提问,后接动词原形。故填What;did;do。
78.I went to Yunnan on vacation last month.(对画线部分提问)
did you on vacation last month
【答案】Where go
【解析】句意:上个月我去云南度假了。根据划线部分“Yunnan”可知,应该用特殊疑问词where进行提问,助动词did后面接动词原形,所以went要变成原形go,首字母大写,故填Where;go。
79.The shops were too crowded. (划线提问)
the shops
【答案】How were
【解析】句意:商店太拥挤了。划线部分为形容词,描述主语the shops,用how提问,即“怎样”。根据were可知是一般过去时态。故填How were。
80.Tom played volleyball with his classmates.(对划线部分提问)
Tom with his classmates
【答案】What did do
【解析】原句为一般过去时的陈述句;划线部分表示事件,需用what询问,句首首字母需大写;剩余部分改为一般疑问句,借助助动词did,谓语动词用原形do。所以答案为:What;did;do。
七、书面表达(共10分)
81.假设你是王明,上周末和父母一起去三亚旅游。请根据提示及要求写一篇英语短文介绍你们的三亚之旅。
时间 上周末
人物 你和父母
天气 炎热、潮湿
活动 周六:去海滩、冲浪、游泳……
周日:参观博物馆、购物、品尝美食……
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【答案】
Last weekend my parents and I went to Sanya on vacation. The weather was hot and wet.
On Saturday, we went to the beach. There was much to do there. First of all, I surfed and swam with my father. My mother enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. After that, we played volleyball together. On Sunday, we went to a museum. We saw some old things there. Then we went shopping. We bought something special for my grandparents. Also, we tried some seafood in the restaurant. It tasted really delicious.
All in all, the trip was enjoyable. Though we were tired, we learned a lot.
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