中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 How often do you exercise？基础过关练
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—Would you like some coffee
—No, thanks. I __________ drink it.
A．hard B．hardly C．sometimes D．always
( )2．We should sleep ________ eight hours a day, or it’s bad for our health.
A．at most B．least C．most D．at least
( )3．—Are you free this afternoon
—Sorry, I have dance and Taekwondo (跆拳道) lessons. It’s quite ________ for me.
A．free B．busy C．full D．fill
( )4．—How often does your father drink coffee
— _________, but he likes tea best.
A．Always B．Usually C．Often D．Never
( )5．—Stop eating junk food. Why not eat some ________ food It’s good for your ________.
—You are right.
A．health, health B．healthy, healthily C．healthy, health D．healthy, healthy
( )6．—Why is your sister so unhappy
—There is ________in her gift bag.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
( )7．—How often do you watch TV for more than four hours
—________. My mom doesn’t let me do that.
A．Always B．Usually C．Often D．Never
( )8．________ we all tried our best, ________ we lost the game.
A．Because; / B．Because; so C．Although; / D．Although; but
( )9．—________ have you kept this book
—For two months.
A．How soon B．How long C．How old D．How often
( )10．I stayed up late to finish the report last night. I can ________ keep my eyes open now.
A．nearly B．hardly C．badly D．mostly
( )11．I don’t like ________ milk, but my mother wants me ________ it.
A．drink; drink B．drinking; drinking C．drinking; to drink D．to drink; drinking
( )12．—Steve, ________ do you play basketball after school
—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.
A．how far B．how many C．how long D．how often
( )13．—I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body.
—It’s a good habit. It helps you keep in good ________.
A．result B．time C．health D．silence
( )14．Though he studied ________ at school, he can ________ get good grades.
A．hard; hardly B．hardly; hardly C．hard; hard D．hardly; hard
( )15．—Do you like playing computer games
—No, I ________ play them because I think they are boring.
A．always B．often C．hardly D．usually
( )16．— I hear that you didn’t take part in the party that day!
— No, I was ill. ________, I would go there to have fun.
A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．However D．Instead
( )17．—You look unhappy. What’s up
—I really want to have _____ homework, so that I can have more time to do my favorite things.
A．fewer B．more C．little D．less
( )18．—What’s your father’s favorite ________
—Animal World.
A．movie B．food C．program D．sports
( )19．Betty is only six, ________ she can sing one hundred Chinese songs.
A．so B．but C．although D．because
( )20．Look out! We can’t go ______ the street when the traffic lights are red.
A．through B．over C．across D．down
二、完成填空（每小题1分，共10分）
How often do you exercise？I'm sorry to say that I exercise 21 than once a week. I know it is not a 22 way of living for a 17-year-old boy. 23 , I really don't have much time to exercise.
I love 24 . I was a member of swimming team and the 25 team in school. I 26 every Monday and Thursday. I played volleyball almost every day after school. But I 27 the teams in September last year, because I had to spend much more time 28 my study. Now I have little time to do sports or have fun. I 29 watch TV or play computer games, either.
The summer holiday is coming. My father asks me to play sports with him. He thinks 30 is very important. I hope I will have time to exercise with him.
( )21．A．less B．more C．better D．much
( )22．A．bad B．healthy C．wrong D．different
( )23．A．So B．Although C．And D．However
( )24．A．books B．sports C．school D．housework
( )25．A．basketball B．tennis C．golf D．volleyball
( )26．A．played football B．went swimming C．went online D．went to the movie
( )27．A．joined B．disliked C．left D．waited
( )28．A．on B．at C．about D．for
( )29．A．hardly ever B．usually C．often D．always
( )30．A．study B．food C．mind D．health
三、阅读理解（A、B、C每小题1分，D每小题2分，共25分）
（A）
Hi, there! Today we asked some students about their last weekend. Here are their answers.
It was my 15th birthday last Saturday. Some of my friends and Alan, my cousin came to celebrate it. Everyone brought me a gift. We had a party. We played games, sang songs and had a big birthday cake. It was really a wonderful day!
My class were on a school field trip last weekend. First, we went to the University of North Carolina to learn about the history of its basketball team. Many basketball stars were students there! Then we visited a museum. We learned about how the plane was invented and took many pictures there.
I was lucky enough to go to a conference (会议) on charity (慈善) last weekend. I was so excited to meet a lot of kind people there. One of them was a boy named Richard. He spoke at the conference about the charity work that he had done in the past few years.
It was a different week than usual. Last Thursday, my school band (乐队) went to Atlanta to perform in a competition (比赛). I played the violin and won a prize! On Sunday, we went to the Georgia Aquarium and got to see different kinds of sea life from all over the world. It was really cool!
( )31．When did Roger have a birthday party
A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. D．Last Monday.
( )32．How many places did Sara visit on the school field trip
A．Three. B．Four. C．Two. D．Five.
( )33．How was Jenny’s weekend
A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Terrible. D．Busy.
( )34．What did Frank do last Thursday
A．He met a lot of people. B．He saw different kinds of sea life.
C．He bought some gifts. D．He won a prize.
( )35．What’s the best title (标题) of the report
A．When did you go to the park B．How often do you exercise
C．Did you do anything special last weekend D．Who’s got talent in your class
（B）
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits：eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat,” she says. She runs to lose weight.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
( )36．Many people enjoy running because they want to ________.
A．eat much B．keep healthy C．run fast D．waste time
( )37．Doctors tell us ________.
A．not to smoke B．not to exercise C．to drink much D．to eat much
( )38．The underlined word means “________” in Chinese.
A．疾病 B．体重 C．速度 D．健康
( )39．The third paragraph shows ________.
A．running helps people to relax
B．people who like running have many health problems
C．running helps build a strong heart
D．people who like running have fewer health problems
( )40．The writer mainly tells us ________.
A．how to run B．how to lose weight
C．running is a good way to keep healthy D．running is better than doctors
（C）
What jobs can students do to make money in their free time Some US students have found good ways to make money.
New York tennis player Antonio Rivera, 15, finds a job of practising tennis with people who are not good at it. “You might think, ‘Why would a parent want to give me this job when there are better tennis lessons’,” Rivera said. “But as a student, I am good with children. And I can give my lessons for less money and a more personal experience on Friday afternoon.”
Many students turn their after-school activities into money-making businesses. “If you’re good at something sports, computer, arts and so on, you can make that for money,” Rivera said.
Harlan Peet, 17, is a good example. He makes money by removing（清除）computer viruses（病毒）and taking care of accounts（账号）on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. He also takes photos of products and puts them online for people who sell them through online stores.
“Really, there are chances everywhere,” Peet said. For example, he’s made a lot by helping some families scan（扫描）old photos and save them on their computers.
If you have skills about art, there’s a market for you as well. Shyla Boehm, 17, makes and sells things that she made by hand, such as jewelry and greeting cards. Boehm has also set up an online shop and offers her skills online. Her friends sell skills such as taking photos and making videos.
( )41．According to the passage,the followings are the reasons why parents hire Antonio Rivera EXCEPT ________.
A．he is good with children B．he is better than other tennis players
C．he gives his lessons for less money D．he gives a more personal experience
( )42．The Chinese meaning of “products” in the fourth paragraph is ________.
A．产品 B．交易 C．菜单 D．商店
( )43．Harlan Peet is good at ________.
A．art B．sports C．computer D．photos
( )44．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．Antonio Rivera works on the weekend
B．Harlan Peet and Shyla Boehm are of the same age
C．Harlan Peet has made enough money for his college
D．Shyla Boehm likes taking photos and making videos
( )45．The passage mainly talks about ________.
A．where students go in their free time B．why students work in their free time
C．what students learn in their free time D．how students make money in their free time
（D）
My name is Simon. I am 13 years old and I live in Shanghai. I think that school is very interesting. I can learn about many important things. I have nine classes every day. My favourite subjects are English, Maths and Chinese. I like Chinese because I like reading Chinese stories. I think that Maths is very useful. In school, I can learn a new language. I do not like Art because it is too difficult for me.
On Thursday afternoon, I go to the English club. Many students love going to the English club. There, we can talk to each other in English. My English teacher is called John. He is from Britain. At the English club, he often tells us about his life in Britain. Last week he showed us some beautiful photos of Britain. I think that it would be great to go there one day.
During lunchtime, I go to the basketball club. I think that playing basketball is fun and it can make me healthier. There are fewer girls than boys at the basketball club. Sometimes, I find it difficult because most of the boys are taller than girls.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
46．How many classes does Simon have every day
47．Who is John
48．What club does Simon go to on Thursday afternoon
49．Why does Simon like Chinese
50．What do we know about the basketball club
四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分）
（一）根据括号内单词的适当形式填空
51．He goes to the park (two) a week.
52．He keeps healthy by (eat) lots of fruit and vegetables.
53．Michael felt very (surprise) when he became as the best singer in the singing competition.
54．Do you (usual) go to the park with your family
55．Children should drink at (little) 500 ml milk.
（二）根据首字母填空
56．He made some money by writing short stories for many m .
57．— How often does Paul play basketball
— Only o a week.
58．Our success lies in working t as a team.
59．If you have a toothache, you should see the d .
60．Doing exercise is good for your m and body.
（三）根据汉语意思填空
61． (大概) I will come to the party late.
62．Peter got up late this morning and (几乎) missed the bus.
63．Doing sports can build up a healthy (身体).
64．Health depends on food, (锻炼) and enough sleep.
65．Ann (几乎不) watches soap operas in her free time.
（四）根据句子的意思填空
66．Please eat more vegetables. They are good your health.
67．About two fifths of my classmates help their parents do housework weekends.
68．Mr Brown often stays up late. As a , he often feels sleepy.
69．Li Lei is the first one to get to school because he gets up earlier than others.
70．Tom isn’t good at English because he works hard.
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A：Can you tell me something about your habits
B：Sure.
A： 71
B：I can play tennis. I like it.
A： 72
B：Four times a week.
A：That’s a good habit. 73
B：No, never. It’s bad for my health.
A：How often do you eat fruit and vegetables
B：I eat them almost every day. 74
A：You are right. 75
B：Nine. We need enough sleep.
A：That’s right. Thank you very much.
B：You are welcome.
六、完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
76．The two boys go to the science club twice a week.(对画线部分提问)
the two boys go to the science club
77．Bob usually takes piano lessons on Sundays.(对画线部分提问)
Bob usually on Sundays
78．Frank usually listens to music in the evening. (对画线部分提问)
Frank usually in the evening
79．I often go for a walk after dinner.（对画线部分提问）
you after dinner
80．I’d like to learn swing dance.(对划线部分提问)
dance would you like to learn
七、书面表达（共10分）
81．假如你是李明，请根据以下内容，介绍一下你上周末的活动及下周就要到来的假期计划。
上周末 假期计划
1. 做作业 2. 和朋友打篮球 3. …… 1. 每天锻炼 2. 和父母去旅行 3. ……
要求：
（1）包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数70个左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I’m usually quite busy during my weekdays. But I had a good weekend last week.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 How often do you exercise？基础过关练
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．—Would you like some coffee
—No, thanks. I __________ drink it.
A．hard B．hardly C．sometimes D．always
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡的。
考查频度副词。hard努力地；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“Would you like some coffee ”和“No, thanks.”可知，此处指我几乎不喝咖啡。故选B。
( )2．We should sleep ________ eight hours a day, or it’s bad for our health.
A．at most B．least C．most D．at least
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们应该每天至少睡八个小时，否则对我们的健康有害。
考查词义辨析。at most至多；least最少；most最；at least至少。根据“or it’s bad for our health”及常识可知，我们应该每天至少睡八个小时。故选D。
( )3．—Are you free this afternoon
—Sorry, I have dance and Taekwondo (跆拳道) lessons. It’s quite ________ for me.
A．free B．busy C．full D．fill
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你今天下午有空吗？——对不起，我有舞蹈和跆拳道课。这对我来说已经很满了。
考查词义辨析。free自由的；busy忙碌的；full满的；fill填满，动词。根据“I have dance and Taekwondo (跆拳道) lessons”并结合选项可知，此处指时间已经排满了，分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词，作表语。故选C。
( )4．—How often does your father drink coffee
— _________, but he likes tea best.
A．Always B．Usually C．Often D．Never
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你父亲多久喝一次咖啡？——从不，但他最喜欢茶。
考查副词辨析。Always总是；Usually通常；Often经常；Never从不。根据“he likes tea best”可知，他最喜欢茶，从不喝咖啡。故选D。
( )5．—Stop eating junk food. Why not eat some ________ food It’s good for your ________.
—You are right.
A．health, health B．healthy, healthily C．healthy, health D．healthy, healthy
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——不要再吃垃圾食品了。为什么不吃些健康的食物呢？这对你的健康有好处。——你说得对。
考查形容词和名词的用法。healthy健康的；health健康；healthily健康地。根据“Why not eat some...food ”可知，空后是名词food，空处应是形容词healthy，作定语；根据“It’s good for your...”可知，空前是形容词性物主代词your，空处应是填入名词health。故选C。
( )6．—Why is your sister so unhappy
—There is ________in her gift bag.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你妹妹为什么这么不开心？——在她的礼物袋里什么都没有。
考查代词辨析。something某事物，常用于肯定句；anything任何事物，常用于疑问句和否定句；everything一切事物；nothing没有什么。根据“Why is your sister so unhappy ”可知，礼物袋里什么都没有，所以她不开心。故选D。
( )7．—How often do you watch TV for more than four hours
—________. My mom doesn’t let me do that.
A．Always B．Usually C．Often D．Never
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你多久看一次电视超过四个小时？——从来没有。我妈妈不让我这么做。
考查频率副词辨析。Always总是；Usually通常；Often经常；Never从不。根据“My mom doesn’t let me do that.”可知，此处是从来没有看电视超过四个小时。故选D。
( )8．________ we all tried our best, ________ we lost the game.
A．Because; / B．Because; so C．Although; / D．Although; but
【答案】C
【解析】句意：尽管我们都尽力了，但还是输了比赛。
考查连词词义辨析。Because因为；so所以；Although尽管；but但是。根据“…we all tried our best…we lost the game.”的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折让步，应用although引导让步状语从句，although和but不能在一个句子中成对使用。故选C。
( )9．—________ have you kept this book
—For two months.
A．How soon B．How long C．How old D．How often
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这本书你借了多久了？——两个月了。
考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久之后；How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How old多大，对年龄提问；How often多久一次。根据答语“For two months.”可知，此处对时间段进行提问，所以B项符合。故选B。
( )10．I stayed up late to finish the report last night. I can ________ keep my eyes open now.
A．nearly B．hardly C．badly D．mostly
【答案】B
【解析】句意：昨晚我熬夜完成报告。我现在眼睛都睁不开了。
考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；badly非常；mostly主要地。根据“I stayed up late to finish the report last night. I can...keep my eyes open now.”可知，昨晚熬夜，所以现在眼睛几乎睁不开。故选B。
( )11．I don’t like ________ milk, but my mother wants me ________ it.
A．drink; drink B．drinking; drinking C．drinking; to drink D．to drink; drinking
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我不喜欢喝牛奶，但我妈妈想让我喝。
考查非谓语动词。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定词组；want sb. to do sth.“想让某人做某事”，固定词组。故选C。
( )12．—Steve, ________ do you play basketball after school
—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.
A．how far B．how many C．how long D．how often
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——史蒂夫，放学后你多久打一次篮球？——一周两次。它可以让我保持健康。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。how far多远，询问距离；how many多少，询问可数名词数量；how long多长，询问时间长短或物体长度；how often多久一次，询问频率。根据“Twice a week”可知，设空处询问频率。故选D。
( )13．—I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body.
—It’s a good habit. It helps you keep in good ________.
A．result B．time C．health D．silence
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我每天做早操。 它对我全身都有效。 ——这是一个好习惯。 它帮助你保持健康。
考查名词辨析。result结果；time时间；health健康；silence沉默。根据“I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body”可知，做早操可以帮助保持健康，故选C。
( )14．Though he studied ________ at school, he can ________ get good grades.
A．hard; hardly B．hardly; hardly C．hard; hard D．hardly; hard
【答案】A
【解析】句意：虽然他在学校学习很努力，但他很难取得好成绩。
考查副词。hard努力；hardly几乎不。study hard意为“努力学习”，根据“Though he studied”可知第一空指的是努力学习，填hard；再根据“Though”可知，该句存在转折关系，可推测出此处是“几乎不会说这种语言”，所以第二空填hardly，故选A。
( )15．—Do you like playing computer games
—No, I ________ play them because I think they are boring.
A．always B．often C．hardly D．usually
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你喜欢玩电脑游戏吗？——不，我几乎不玩，因为我觉得它们很无聊。
考查副词辨析。always总是；often经常；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根据“because I think they are boring.”可知，因为觉得游戏无聊，所以几乎不玩游戏，故选C。
( )16．— I hear that you didn’t take part in the party that day!
— No, I was ill. ________, I would go there to have fun.
A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．However D．Instead
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我听说你那天没有参加聚会。——是的，我病了。否则，我会去那里玩。
考查副词辨析。Moreover除此之外；Otherwise否则；However然而；Instead代替。根据“I was ill.”和“I would go there to have fun.”可知，前后是转折关系，因为生病所以没去玩，否则的话会去玩，应用“Otherwise”，故选B。
( )17．—You look unhappy. What’s up
—I really want to have _____ homework, so that I can have more time to do my favorite things.
A．fewer B．more C．little D．less
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你看起来不高兴。有什么事吗？——我真的很想少一些作业，这样我就有更多的时间做我喜欢的事情。
考查形容词辨析。fewer更少，修饰可数名词；more更多，修饰可数或不可数名词；little几乎没有的，修饰不可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。根据“homework”可知是不可数名词，再结合“so that I can have more time to do my favorite things.”可知，是希望有“更少的”作业。故选D。
( )18．—What’s your father’s favorite ________
—Animal World.
A．movie B．food C．program D．sports
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你爸爸最喜欢的节目是什么？——动物世界。
考查名词辨析。movie电影；food食物；program节目；sports体育运动。根据答语“Animal World.”可知，是询问喜欢的电视节目，故选C。
( )19．Betty is only six, ________ she can sing one hundred Chinese songs.
A．so B．but C．although D．because
【答案】B
【解析】句意：虽然Betty只有六岁，但是她能唱一百首中文歌曲。
考查连词。so因此；but但是；although虽然；because因为。分析句子可知，前后存在转折关系，用but。故选B。
( )20．Look out! We can’t go ______ the street when the traffic lights are red.
A．through B．over C．across D．down
【答案】C
【解析】句意：小心！当交通信号灯的红灯亮的时候我们不能过马路。
考查介词辨析。through穿过，指从内部穿过；over越过； across穿过，指从表面穿过；down沿着。根据“We can’t go...the street when the traffic lights are red.”可知，此处指穿过街道，从表面穿过。故选C。
二、完成填空（每小题1分，共10分）
How often do you exercise？I'm sorry to say that I exercise 21 than once a week. I know it is not a 22 way of living for a 17-year-old boy. 23 , I really don't have much time to exercise.
I love 24 . I was a member of swimming team and the 25 team in school. I 26 every Monday and Thursday. I played volleyball almost every day after school. But I 27 the teams in September last year, because I had to spend much more time 28 my study. Now I have little time to do sports or have fun. I 29 watch TV or play computer games, either.
The summer holiday is coming. My father asks me to play sports with him. He thinks 30 is very important. I hope I will have time to exercise with him.
( )21．A．less B．more C．better D．much
( )22．A．bad B．healthy C．wrong D．different
( )23．A．So B．Although C．And D．However
( )24．A．books B．sports C．school D．housework
( )25．A．basketball B．tennis C．golf D．volleyball
( )26．A．played football B．went swimming C．went online D．went to the movie
( )27．A．joined B．disliked C．left D．waited
( )28．A．on B．at C．about D．for
( )29．A．hardly ever B．usually C．often D．always
( )30．A．study B．food C．mind D．health
【答案】21．A 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．D
【解析】本文为记叙文，主要描述自己平时的锻炼情况。我曾经参加了游泳队和排球队，但是现在因为要投入更多的时间在学习上，所以锻炼的比较少。但是锻炼是很重要的对我们来说。
21．句意：我很抱歉的说，我锻炼少于一周一次。
A. less更少；B. more更多；C. better更好；D. much许多。根据I really don't have much time to exercise.可知，我运动时间很少，少于一周一次，故选A。
22．句意：我知道这对于17岁的孩子来说不是一个健康的生活方式。
A. bad坏的；B. healthy健康的；C. wrong错误的；D. different不同的。根据上文I exercise 1 than once a week.这对青少年来说，是不健康的，故选B。
23．句意：然而，我真的没有太多时间去锻炼。
A. So所以；B. Although虽然；C. And而且；D. However然而。根据上文我知道这不健康，但是却没有时间，故选D。
24．句意：我喜欢运动。
A. books书；B. sports运动；C. school学校；D. housework家务。根据I was a member of swimming team and the 5 team in school.我曾经是游泳队和排球队的一员，可知，我喜欢运动，故选B。
25．句意：我曾经在学校是游泳队和排球队的一员。
A. basketball篮球；B. tennis网球；C. golf高尔夫；D. volleyball排球，根据I played volleyball almost every day after school.可知，我是排球队的，故选D。
26．句意：我每周一和周四去游泳。
A. played football踢足球；B. went swimming去游泳；C. went online去上网；D. went to the movie去看电影。根据I was a member of swimming team，可知，是去游泳，故选B。
27．句意：但是我去年九月离开了运动队，因为我不得不花费更多的时间在学习上。
A. joined加入；B. disliked不喜欢；C. left离开；D. waited等待。根据because I had to spend much more time 8 my study.可知，我不得不离开运动队，故选C。
28．句意：但是我去年九月离开了团队，因为我不得不花费更多的时间在学习上。
A. on在……上；B. at在……；C. about大约；D. for为了。根据固定搭配花费时间在某事上spend some time on sth，故选A。
29．句意：我也几乎不看电视或打电脑游戏。
A. hardly ever几乎不；B. usually通常；C. often经常；D. always一直。根据I have little time to do sports or have fun.我现在几乎没有时间做运动或玩耍，也没有时间看电视或打游戏，故选A。
30．句意：他认为健康是重要的。
A. study学习；B. food食物；C. mind头脑；D. health健康。根据My father asks me to play sports with him.做运动是为了健康，故选D。
三、阅读理解（A、B、C每小题1分，D每小题2分，共25分）
（A）
Hi, there! Today we asked some students about their last weekend. Here are their answers.
It was my 15th birthday last Saturday. Some of my friends and Alan, my cousin came to celebrate it. Everyone brought me a gift. We had a party. We played games, sang songs and had a big birthday cake. It was really a wonderful day!
My class were on a school field trip last weekend. First, we went to the University of North Carolina to learn about the history of its basketball team. Many basketball stars were students there! Then we visited a museum. We learned about how the plane was invented and took many pictures there.
I was lucky enough to go to a conference (会议) on charity (慈善) last weekend. I was so excited to meet a lot of kind people there. One of them was a boy named Richard. He spoke at the conference about the charity work that he had done in the past few years.
It was a different week than usual. Last Thursday, my school band (乐队) went to Atlanta to perform in a competition (比赛). I played the violin and won a prize! On Sunday, we went to the Georgia Aquarium and got to see different kinds of sea life from all over the world. It was really cool!
( )31．When did Roger have a birthday party
A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. D．Last Monday.
( )32．How many places did Sara visit on the school field trip
A．Three. B．Four. C．Two. D．Five.
( )33．How was Jenny’s weekend
A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Terrible. D．Busy.
( )34．What did Frank do last Thursday
A．He met a lot of people. B．He saw different kinds of sea life.
C．He bought some gifts. D．He won a prize.
( )35．What’s the best title (标题) of the report
A．When did you go to the park B．How often do you exercise
C．Did you do anything special last weekend D．Who’s got talent in your class
【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．C
【解析】本文主要介绍了几个学生的周末活动。
31．细节理解题。根据“It was my 15th birthday last Saturday.”可知他上周六举办了生日派对。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“First, we went to the University of North Carolina...Then we visited a museum”可知共参观了两个地方。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“I was so excited to meet”可知周末很令人激动。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“Last Thursday, my school band (乐队) went to Atlanta to perform in a competition. I played the violin and won a prize”可知上周四，他赢得了一个奖。故选D。
35．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了几个学生的周末活动，以选项C“上周末你做了什么特别的事吗”为标题最合适。故选C。
（B）
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits：eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat,” she says. She runs to lose weight.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
( )36．Many people enjoy running because they want to ________.
A．eat much B．keep healthy C．run fast D．waste time
( )37．Doctors tell us ________.
A．not to smoke B．not to exercise C．to drink much D．to eat much
( )38．The underlined word means “________” in Chinese.
A．疾病 B．体重 C．速度 D．健康
( )39．The third paragraph shows ________.
A．running helps people to relax
B．people who like running have many health problems
C．running helps build a strong heart
D．people who like running have fewer health problems
( )40．The writer mainly tells us ________.
A．how to run B．how to lose weight
C．running is a good way to keep healthy D．running is better than doctors
【答案】36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C
【解析】本文阐述了跑步是保持健康的一种好方式。
36．细节理解题。根据“Many of us run for health.”可知，许多人跑步的原因是想保持健康。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“Doctors tell us, ‘Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.’”可知，医生告诉我们少吃少喝，不要抽烟，多锻炼。故选A。
38．词义猜测题。根据后文的“One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. ‘I love to eat,’ she says. She runs to lose weight.”可知，她喜欢吃，所以跑步的目的是减肥。因此，weight的意思是“体重”。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away.”可知，第三段显示喜欢跑步的人有更少的健康问题。故选D。
40．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart”以及“Running can also help people to relax.”可知，文章阐述了跑步是保持健康的一种好方式。故选C。
（C）
What jobs can students do to make money in their free time Some US students have found good ways to make money.
New York tennis player Antonio Rivera, 15, finds a job of practising tennis with people who are not good at it. “You might think, ‘Why would a parent want to give me this job when there are better tennis lessons’,” Rivera said. “But as a student, I am good with children. And I can give my lessons for less money and a more personal experience on Friday afternoon.”
Many students turn their after-school activities into money-making businesses. “If you’re good at something sports, computer, arts and so on, you can make that for money,” Rivera said.
Harlan Peet, 17, is a good example. He makes money by removing（清除）computer viruses（病毒）and taking care of accounts（账号）on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. He also takes photos of products and puts them online for people who sell them through online stores.
“Really, there are chances everywhere,” Peet said. For example, he’s made a lot by helping some families scan（扫描）old photos and save them on their computers.
If you have skills about art, there’s a market for you as well. Shyla Boehm, 17, makes and sells things that she made by hand, such as jewelry and greeting cards. Boehm has also set up an online shop and offers her skills online. Her friends sell skills such as taking photos and making videos.
( )41．According to the passage,the followings are the reasons why parents hire Antonio Rivera EXCEPT ________.
A．he is good with children B．he is better than other tennis players
C．he gives his lessons for less money D．he gives a more personal experience
( )42．The Chinese meaning of “products” in the fourth paragraph is ________.
A．产品 B．交易 C．菜单 D．商店
( )43．Harlan Peet is good at ________.
A．art B．sports C．computer D．photos
( )44．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．Antonio Rivera works on the weekend
B．Harlan Peet and Shyla Boehm are of the same age
C．Harlan Peet has made enough money for his college
D．Shyla Boehm likes taking photos and making videos
( )45．The passage mainly talks about ________.
A．where students go in their free time B．why students work in their free time
C．what students learn in their free time D．how students make money in their free time
【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍了美国在校生在他们空余时间的兼职工作。
41．细节理解题。根据“But as a student, I am good with children. And I can give my lessons for less money and a more personal experience on Friday afternoon.”可知，父母雇佣安东尼奥·里维拉的原因是因为他对孩子很好；他可以在周五下午用更少的钱和更多的个人经历来上课。故选B。
42．词义猜测题。根据下文“ puts them online for people who sell them through online stores.”可知，Harlan Peet将其放在网上，供通过网上商店销售的人使用。所以猜测他拍照的是产品。故选A。
43．推理判断题。根据“Harlan Peet, 17, is a good example. He makes money by removing（清除）computer viruses（病毒）and taking care of accounts（账号）on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. ”可知，Harlan Peet他通过清除电脑病毒和管理Facebook、Twitter和Instagram上的账户来赚钱。可猜测他很擅长电脑，故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据文中“Harlan Peet, 17, is a good example. He makes money by...”和“Shyla Boehm, 17, makes and sells things...”可知，Harlan Peet and Shyla Boehm都是17岁，故选B。
45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国在校生的兼职工作。故选D。
（D）
My name is Simon. I am 13 years old and I live in Shanghai. I think that school is very interesting. I can learn about many important things. I have nine classes every day. My favourite subjects are English, Maths and Chinese. I like Chinese because I like reading Chinese stories. I think that Maths is very useful. In school, I can learn a new language. I do not like Art because it is too difficult for me.
On Thursday afternoon, I go to the English club. Many students love going to the English club. There, we can talk to each other in English. My English teacher is called John. He is from Britain. At the English club, he often tells us about his life in Britain. Last week he showed us some beautiful photos of Britain. I think that it would be great to go there one day.
During lunchtime, I go to the basketball club. I think that playing basketball is fun and it can make me healthier. There are fewer girls than boys at the basketball club. Sometimes, I find it difficult because most of the boys are taller than girls.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
46．How many classes does Simon have every day
47．Who is John
48．What club does Simon go to on Thursday afternoon
49．Why does Simon like Chinese
50．What do we know about the basketball club
【答案】46．Nine. 47．Simon’s English teacher. 48．The English club. 49．He likes reading Chinese stories . 50．There are fewer girls than boys at the basketball club.
【解析】文章中介绍了作者在学校的一些情况。
46．句意：每天西蒙上几节课？根据I have nine classes every day；故回答Nine
47．句意：约翰是谁？根据My name is Simon.和My English teacher is called John.故回答Simon’s English teacher.
48．句意：在星期四下午，西蒙去什么俱乐部？根据On Thursday afternoon, I go to the English club. .故回答The English club.
49．句意：西蒙为什么喜欢语文根据？I like Chinese because I like reading Chinese stories. 故回答He likes reading Chinese stories .
50．句意：关于篮球俱乐部我们知道什么？根据There are fewer girls than boys at the basketball club.故回答There are fewer girls than boys at the basketball club.
四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分）
（一）根据括号内单词的适当形式填空
51．He goes to the park (two) a week.
【答案】twice
【解析】句意：他每周去两次公园。根据“He goes to the park...(two) a week.”可知，此处指去公园的频率，应是twice a week“一周两次”。故填twice。
52．He keeps healthy by (eat) lots of fruit and vegetables.
【答案】eating
【解析】句意：他通过吃大量的水果和蔬菜来保持健康。by doing sth.“通过做某事”，动词eat要用动名词eating。故填eating。
53．Michael felt very (surprise) when he became as the best singer in the singing competition.
【答案】surprised
【解析】句意：当迈克尔成为歌唱比赛中的最佳歌手时，他感到很惊讶。felt是系动词，后跟形容词作表语。修饰人，用-ed结尾的形容词，surprised“惊讶的”，符合语境。故填surprised。
54．Do you (usual) go to the park with your family
【答案】usually
【解析】句意：你通常和家人一起去公园吗？分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语。故填usually。
55．Children should drink at (little) 500 ml milk.
【答案】 least
【解析】句意：孩子们应该喝至少500毫升的牛奶。at least“至少”，固定词组。故填least。
（二）根据首字母填空
56．He made some money by writing short stories for many m .
【答案】(m)agazines
【解析】句意：他为许多杂志写短篇小说赚了些钱。根据“He made some money by writing short stories for many”及首字母可知，此处指为许多杂志写短篇小说；magazine“杂志”，名词；many后接名词复数。故填(m)agazines。
57．— How often does Paul play basketball
— Only o a week.
【答案】(o)nce
【解析】句意：—— 保罗多久打一次篮球？——一周只有一次。结合“How often”可知，这里询问的是频率，根据首字母“o”可知，该空要填频率副词“once一次”。 故填(o)nce。
58．Our success lies in working t as a team.
【答案】(t)ogether
【解析】句意：我们的成功在于团队合作。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表示团队合作，work together“合作”，together“一起，共同”，副词修饰动词work。故填(t)ogether。
59．If you have a toothache, you should see the d .
【答案】(d)entist
【解析】句意：如果你牙痛，你应该去看牙医。根据“If you have a toothache”及首字母可知，牙痛应该去看牙医，dentist“牙医”，see the dentist“看牙医”。故填(d)entist。
60．Doing exercise is good for your m and body.
【答案】(m)ind
【解析】句意：做运动对你的身心都有好处。结合提示字母“m”和“Doing exercise is good for your...and body.”可知，空格处应用mind“思想”，mind and body意为“身心”，故填(m)ind。
（三）根据汉语意思填空
61． (大概) I will come to the party late.
【答案】Maybe
【解析】句意：大概我要晚一点来参加聚会。maybe“大概，也许”，副词，句首首字母大写。故填Maybe。
62．Peter got up late this morning and (几乎) missed the bus.
【答案】almost
【解析】句意：彼得今天早上起晚了，差点没赶上公共汽车。根据汉语提示“几乎”可知，其对应的英文表达是almost。故填almost。
63．Doing sports can build up a healthy (身体).
【答案】body
【解析】句意：做运动可以建立一个健康的身体。body“身体”，名词作宾语。故填body。
64．Health depends on food, (锻炼) and enough sleep.
【答案】exercise
【解析】句意：健康取决于食物、锻炼和充足的睡眠。exercise“锻炼”，不可数名词。故填exercise。
65．Ann (几乎不) watches soap operas in her free time.
【答案】hardly
【解析】句意：安在空闲时间几乎不看肥皂剧。几乎不：hardly，频度副词。故填hardly。
（四）根据句子的意思填空
66．Please eat more vegetables. They are good your health.
【答案】for
【解析】句意：请多吃蔬菜。它们对你的健康有益。根据“Please eat more vegetables.”可知，蔬菜对健康有益，be good for意为“对……有益”，故填for。
67．About two fifths of my classmates help their parents do housework weekends.
【答案】on/at
【解析】句意：我同学的大约五分之二在周末帮父母做家务。on/at weekends意为“在周末”，故填on/at。
68．Mr Brown often stays up late. As a , he often feels sleepy.
【答案】result
【解析】句意：布朗先生经常熬夜。因此，他经常感到困倦。根据“Mr Brown often stays up late.”可知瞌睡是熬夜造成的结果，as a result“结果是，因此”。故填result。
69．Li Lei is the first one to get to school because he gets up earlier than others.
【答案】always/usually/often
【解析】句意：李雷总是/通常/经常第一个到校，因为他比别人起得早。此句为一般现在时态，频度副词always，usually，often等常和一般现在时态连用，表示经常或反复发生的动作。故填always/usually/often。
70．Tom isn’t good at English because he works hard.
【答案】never
【解析】句意：汤姆的英语学得不好，因为他从不努力学习。根据上文“Tom isn’t good at English”提示，此处指的是因为他从不努力学习，所以他的英语学得不好。never作副词，意为“从不”，符合句意，故填never。
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A：Can you tell me something about your habits
B：Sure.
A： 71
B：I can play tennis. I like it.
A： 72
B：Four times a week.
A：That’s a good habit. 73
B：No, never. It’s bad for my health.
A：How often do you eat fruit and vegetables
B：I eat them almost every day. 74
A：You are right. 75
B：Nine. We need enough sleep.
A：That’s right. Thank you very much.
B：You are welcome.
【答案】71．E 72．C 73．G 74．F 75．A
【解析】本文是一则对话，主要谈论了一些跟健康有关的习惯。
71．根据答语“I can play tennis.”可知，此句是问对方会做什么运动。E项“你会做什么运动”符合语境，故选E。
72．根据答语“Four times a week.”可知，此句是问多久打一次网球。C项“你多久玩一次”符合语境，故选C。
73．根据答语“No, never. It’s bad for my health.”可知，此句为一般疑问句，是询问是不是吃一些好吃但对身体不好的东西。G项“你吃垃圾食品吗”符合语境，故选G。
74．根据上句“How often do you eat fruit and vegetables ”可知，此句是说这些东西对自己好。F项“它们对我的健康有好处”符合语境，故选F。
75．根据答语“Nine. We need enough sleep.”可知，此句是问睡几个小时。A项“你每晚睡几个小时”符合语境，故选A。
六、完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
76．The two boys go to the science club twice a week.(对画线部分提问)
the two boys go to the science club
【答案】How often do
【解析】句意：这两个男孩每周去两次科学俱乐部。画线部分twice a week表示做事的频率，用how often来提问，根据“The two boys go”可知助动词应用do。故填How；often；do。
77．Bob usually takes piano lessons on Sundays.(对画线部分提问)
Bob usually on Sundays
【答案】What does do
【解析】句意：鲍勃通常在星期天上钢琴课。对takes piano lessons进行提问，特殊疑问词用what什么，根据谓语动词takes可知句子使用一般现在时，构成疑问句时，要借助助动词does提到主语之前，后接动词原形。do是动词，意为“做”。故填What；does；do。
78．Frank usually listens to music in the evening. (对画线部分提问)
Frank usually in the evening
【答案】What does do
【解析】句意：Frank通常在晚上听音乐。画线部分listens to music表示做某事，应用what引导的特殊疑问句来提问，根据“listens”可知助动词应借助does，后用动词原形do表示动作。故填What；does；do。
79．I often go for a walk after dinner.（对画线部分提问）
you after dinner
【答案】What do often do
【解析】句意：我经常晚饭后去散步。对go for a walk进行提问，特殊疑问词用what什么；根据谓语动词go可知，句子使用一般现在时，借助助动词do放于主语you之前，后接动词原形，do是动词，意为“做”；often是副词，意为“经常”。故填What；do；often；do。
80．I’d like to learn swing dance.(对划线部分提问)
dance would you like to learn
【答案】What kind of
【解析】句意：我想学摇摆舞。题意：对画线部分提问。画线部分swing是定语，可知想学哪种舞蹈，what kind of dance：哪种舞蹈，后跟一般疑问句。故填What ； kind；of 。
七、书面表达（共10分）
81．假如你是李明，请根据以下内容，介绍一下你上周末的活动及下周就要到来的假期计划。
上周末 假期计划
1. 做作业 2. 和朋友打篮球 3. …… 1. 每天锻炼 2. 和父母去旅行 3. ……
要求：
（1）包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数70个左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I’m usually quite busy during my weekdays. But I had a good weekend last week.
______________________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I’m usually quite busy during my weekdays. But I had a good weekend last week.
Last Saturday morning, I did my homework at home. In the afternoon, I went to the stadium to play basketball with my friends. In the evening, I helped my mother do housework at home. On Sunday, I went to my grandparents’ home in the countryside with my parents. Besides, next week, we’re going to have a holiday. I plan to exercise every day. I also plan to have a trip with my parents. Finally, I will finish my holiday homework at home.
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