中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 How often do you exercise？能力提升练
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．You should take _________ after getting up in the morning such as running and jogging.
A．exercise B．exercises C．exercised D．exercising
( )2．—________ do you visit your grandparents
—Once a month.
A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How often
( )3．You can do anything with your hard work and ________ give up.
A．often B．sometimes C．never D．always
( )4．Lily is my best friend. She ________ makes me happy when I’m sad.
A．usually B．sometimes C．seldom D．always
( )5．—How often does your sister take exercise
— ________. She doesn’t like exercise.
A．Never B．A little C．Quite a lot D．Too many
( )6．The teacher wanted the students ________ the windows after school.
A．close B．to close C．closing D．closed
( )7．My brother enjoys going on vacation. He often does that ________ three times a year.
A．at little B．at first C．at last D．at least
( )8．—How often do you have P.E. lessons
—________.
A．Twice a week B．For two weeks C．In two weeks D．Two weeks ago
( )9．I think you can play sports every day to keep yourself in good ________.
A．number B．health C．place D．color
( )10．—Who helped you clean the room
— ________. I did it by myself.
A．Everyone B．Someone C．None D．No one
( )11．—Jack, let’s not play soccer.
—________ Aren’t you interested in soccer
A．Sounds good. B．No problem. C．How come D．That’s for sure.
( )12．His parents don’t let him ________ too much time ________ television.
A．take; watching B．take; to watch C．spend; watching D．spend; to watch
( )13．He always stays up late and gets up early, so he sleeps ________ seven hours every day.
A．at least B．more than C．less than D．almost
( )14．—Do you like vegetables
—Yes. I think they are ________. They are good for my ________.
A．health; health B．healthy; healthy C．healthy; health D．health; healthy
( )15．— _______ do you have supper with your parents
— Once a week.
A．How soon B．How long C．How much D．How often
( )16．—How many desks and chairs are there in your school this year
—There are ________ 3,000. Each of us has one.
A．less that B．more than C．much less D．much more
( )17．Doing morning exercises ________ our health.
A．is good for B．is good to C．are good for D．are good to
( )18．In this shop, 60 ________ of the watches ________ from other countries.
A．percents; are B．percent; is C．percents; is D．percent; are
( )19．—Jack, would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow
—Sorry. You know, I don’t like movies ________.
A．at least B．at all C．a few D．a lot
( )20．________ I know Nelly, I hardly talk to her.
A．Because B．And C．Although D．So
二、完成填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Today, many people are too busy working and hardly ever exercise. They may have free time, 21 they don’t go out. Watching TV or playing on computers becomes a habit for many people. They think them the best ways to relax because they often feel 22 after a day’s hard work.
It’s fine if they do that 23 , but it’s not good if they do that too often. Sitting on the sofa to watch TV or playing on computers all day will make people fatter and fatter. It isn’t 24 at all.
Here are some 25 to keep healthy. First, 26 to exercise three times a week and thirty minutes each time. Don’t 27 too much time playing computer games at home. Taking a break after playing computers for 40 minutes is good 28 you. Second, go to bed early and sleep well. Good sleeping habits are very important 29 . Third, eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much meat. It’s bad for health. Last, always be happy.
If you have a good lifestyle (生活方式), you’ll be in good health. 30 the ways, and you will have a healthy and happy life.
( )21．A．and B．but C．so D．or
( )22．A．worried B．happy C．tired D．relaxed
( )23．A．usually B．always C．never D．sometimes
( )24．A．different B．tidy C．healthy D．clean
( )25．A．news B．advice C．ways D．information
( )26．A．dislike B．decide C．hope D．try
( )27．A．take B．save C．use D．spend
( )28．A．at B．for C．to D．with
( )29．A．only B．also C．too D．either
( )30．A．Know B．Break C．Follow D．Start
三、阅读理解（A、B、C每小题1分，D每小题2分，共25分）
（A）
Last week, No. 5 Middle School of Zhengzhou made a survey (调查) about students’ favorite sports. Here are some students’ answers.
Some students’ favorite sports
PE is difficult but I like it very much. I am in our city sports club. The members in the club are all young, between 6 and 13 years old. I go to the club every Sunday. I do the sports very hard. I want to be an Olympic champion (冠军). — Sarah
Running！Lots of people don’t think it is exciting. However, I like running very much. I run every morning. Running isn’t expensive, so anyone can run. Running is a good sport. Let’s run together! — Alice
Basketball and James are parts of my life. I play basketball with my classmates on Saturday mornings. I watch basketball games on TV with my brother on Saturday evenings. However, my sister Lisa doesn’t like watching that. She likes tennis. — Frank
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31．How often does Sarah go to the sports club
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Every day.
( )32．What may Alice be doing when you meet her in the morning
A．Dancing. B．Singing. C．Running. D．Playing basketball.
( )33．James may be _________ according to the passage.
A．a football player B．a basketball player C．a baseball player D．a tennis player
( )34．Who’s Lisa
A．Frank’s classmate. B．Frank’s teammate. C．Frank’s friend. D．Frank’s sister.
( )35．What can we know from the passage
A．Sarah may be eleven years old now.
B．Sarah thinks running isn’t expensive.
C．Lots of people think running is exciting.
D．Frank watches basketball games on TV on Sunday evenings.
（B）
A few young people are talking about something on the phone.
Mike：Hi, everyone! I like sports very much and I play basketball almost every day. I also like to eat junk food, but my parents want me to eat it only once a week. Oh, no!
Sue：Sorry to hear that, Mike. However, maybe your parents are right. Junk food isn’t good for your health. I hardly ever eat it. On weekends, I often do some housework to make my parents relax. And I use the Internet only once a week. I am busy on school days.
Tony：Yes, we students are always busy with our studies. But on Friday evening, I usually go shopping with my mother. It’s really fun. I enjoy watching TV too. And I do it almost every day. So my parents are kind of unhappy sometimes.
Mary：All parents seem like that. My parents never let me watch TV or play computer games! On weekdays, they always want me to study almost every minute. But luckily, I can go to the movies with them every Saturday. And on Sunday they may let me go out with my friends when I finish my homework.
( )36．What does Sue often do on the weekend
A．Play basketball. B．Use the Internet.
C．Go to the movies. D．Help with housework.
( )37．Who usually goes shopping on Friday evening
A．Tony. B．Mike. C．Sue. D．Mary.
( )38．Mary can go to the movies ________.
A．every day B．once a week C．twice a week D．on school days
( )39．From the passage, we can know that ________.
A．Mike often eats junk food
B．Sue never uses the Internet
C．Tony often watches TV
D．Mary can go out with her friends at any time
( )40．What are these young people mainly talking about
A．Their ways of life. B．Their eating habits.
C．Their school life. D．Their parents.
（C）
Do you love fast food Why How often do you eat it 200 people took part in (参与) our survey. And here is the result.
Chart 1：How often do you eat fast food
Chart 2：Why do you love fast food
( )41．__________ people eat fast food once a week in the survey.
A．28 B．56 C．88 D．16
42．6% of the people eat fast food __________.
A．twice a week B．three times a week
C．more than three times a week D．every day
43．44 people love fast food because it is __________.
A．cheap B．delicious C．healthy D．convenient
( )44．__________ of the people like fast food because they can take it away.
A．12% B．14% C．22% D．24%
( )45．What can we learn from the result
A．All people love fast food.
B．Fast food makes people fat.
C．People eat fast food on weekends.
D．Some people don’t know what kind of food is healthier.
（D）
Doing yoga (瑜伽) is a helpful, popular way to keep healthy. There are many kinds of yoga. Now, a new kind of yoga, water yoga, is becoming more and more popular in India.
In the city of Agra, people practice yoga in water. It is more difficult to practice yoga in water than on land. However, practicing yoga in water can be good for your flexibility (灵活性).
Harish, a writer, teaches people water yoga for free—even the poor people can learn from him. “Water yoga can become more popular than other kinds of yoga, because the bodybody does not get tired so quickly,” he said. “Everybody can learn to swim, but if they learn yoga at the same time, they will never feel tired.”
Harish believes that water yoga really makes people healthy. He mainly trains (训练) children. He has classes at the swimming pool of a local sports room regularly (定期地). Many children are interested in it and come to learn from him.
“Harish is very good at performing yoga in water,” said Sudhir, a water yoga student. “He is teaching children free of cost and that is a very good thing.”
46．Which is more difficult, to practice yoga in water or on land
47．What is Harish
48．Why is water yoga more popular than other kinds of yoga
49．Who does Harish mainly train
50．Where does he have classes regularly
四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分）
（一）根据括号内单词的适当形式填空
51．She spends half an hour (tell) stories to her little son every night.
52．We were (surprise) to know that the little American girl could speak Chinese so well.
53．It’s good for us (relax) in the gym.
54．Don’t eat junk food. Let’s eat (health).
55．—Do you usually eat out？
—Sometimes. I always cook at home. I eat out (one) a year.
（二）根据首字母填空
56．It’s raining hard. H , I still want to go there.
57．N of the students was in the class-room. They all played on the playground.
58．What do you think of sitcoms They are OK. I don’t m them.
59．I often help my parents do h at home.
60．The math problem is so difficult that I can h work it out.
（三）根据汉语意思填空
61．Will you do the (家务劳动) in your free time
62． (也许) she won’t come here to help us.
63．I didn’t watch the game. But I knew the (结果) by listening to the radio.
64．It’s important for us to keep (健康的) eating habits.
65．Tom likes sports, so he has a very strong (身体).
（四）根据句子的意思填空
66．To live a healthier life, Billy now puts salt than before when cooking.
67．After I finish my homework, I often help my mother do , such as sweeping the floor and washing dishes.
68．We find that only fifteen of our students exercise every day.
69．As we all know, it’s impolite to at anyone with your chopsticks.
70．Keep the baby away from that bottle. It’s of boiling water.
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A：Hey, Joe. 71
B：My favorite sport is tennis. What about you
A：I like tennis, too. 72
B：I usually play it with my father. He is good at it.
A： 73
B：We usually play tennis every weekend.
A：Oh, it’s really a good habit. 74
B：For about two hours. Tomorrow is Saturday. 75
A：Sure.
B：OK. Let’s meet at my home.
六、完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
76．We have Chinese lessons on Monday, Tuesday and Friday. (改为同义句)
We have Chinese lessons a week.
77．Mr. Han will have time next week. (改为同义句)
Mr. Han will next week.
78．He has over 2, 000 books in his room.(改为同义句)
He has 2, 000 books in his room.
79．It’s so nice a day. Let’s go to the Great Wall.
It’s nice day. Let’s go to the Great Wall.
80．He can speak four languages like English and French.
He can speak four languages English and French.
七、书面表达（共10分）
81．近日，格林中学对本校学生的日常生活习惯做了一次调查。下面是学生刘菲填写的调查信息表。请你根据表格内容，写一篇题为“Liu Fei’s Living Habits”的英语短文，介绍刘菲的日常习惯。
Activities How often
Good habits exercise every afternoon
eat fruit and vegetables every day
help with housework often
Bad habits stay up late sometimes
eat junk food three to four times a week
要求：
（1）可适当发挥，但必须包含表格里所给信息；
（2）不少于60词。
Liu Fei’s Living Habits
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 How often do you exercise？能力提升练
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．You should take _________ after getting up in the morning such as running and jogging.
A．exercise B．exercises C．exercised D．exercising
【答案】A
【解析】句意：你应该在早上起床后进行锻炼，如跑步和慢跑。
考查名词的用法。exercise锻炼；exercises练习题；exercised锻炼（过去式或过去分词）；exercising锻炼（现在分词或动名词）。根据“You should take...after getting up in the morning”可知，此处泛指锻炼，应是take exercise“进行锻炼，运动”。故选A。
( )2．—________ do you visit your grandparents
—Once a month.
A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How often
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你多久去看望一次你的祖父母？——每月一次。
考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后；How long多长时间；How far多远；How often多久一次。根据答语“Once a month”可知，问的是频率，应用How often提问。故选D。
( )3．You can do anything with your hard work and ________ give up.
A．often B．sometimes C．never D．always
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你可以用你的努力做任何事情，永远不要放弃。
考查频度副词。often经常；sometimes有时；never永不；always总是。根据“You can do anything”可知“你可以做到任何事”，因此是在鼓励对方永远不要放弃。故选C。
( )4．Lily is my best friend. She ________ makes me happy when I’m sad.
A．usually B．sometimes C．seldom D．always
【答案】D
【解析】句意：莉莉是我最好的朋友。她总是在我难过的时候使我开心。
考查副词辨析。usually经常；sometimes有时；seldom极少；always总是。根据“Lily is my best friend.”可知，莉莉是我最好的朋友，因此这里表示她总能在我难过的时候使我开心。备选词中，always频率很高，程度最深，符合句意。故选D。
( )5．—How often does your sister take exercise
— ________. She doesn’t like exercise.
A．Never B．A little C．Quite a lot D．Too many
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你妹妹多久锻炼一次？——从不。她不喜欢运动。
考查频度副词。Never从不；A little一点儿；Quite a lot相当多；Too many太多。根据“She doesn’t like exercise.”可知，她从不运动。故选A。
( )6．The teacher wanted the students ________ the windows after school.
A．close B．to close C．closing D．closed
【答案】B
【解析】句意：老师想让学生们放学后把窗户关上。
考查非谓语动词。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，故选B。
( )7．My brother enjoys going on vacation. He often does that ________ three times a year.
A．at little B．at first C．at last D．at least
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我弟弟喜欢度假。他通 常每年至少度假三次。
考查介词短语。at little搭配错误；at first最开始；at last最后；at least至少。根据“My brother enjoys going on vacation. He often does that…three times a year.”可知，他弟弟喜欢度假，每年至少去三次。故选D。
( )8．—How often do you have P.E. lessons
—________.
A．Twice a week B．For two weeks C．In two weeks D．Two weeks ago
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你多久上一次体育课？——一个星期两次。
考查频率副词。twice a week一个星期两次（频率）；for two weeks持续两周；in two weeks两周后；two weeks ago两个星期前。根据how often可知问的是频率，故选A。
( )9．I think you can play sports every day to keep yourself in good ________.
A．number B．health C．place D．color
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我认为你可以每天运动来保持健康。
考查名词辨析。number数字；health健康；place地方；color颜色。根据“play sports every day”可知，每天运动对健康有益。故选B。
( )10．—Who helped you clean the room
— ________. I did it by myself.
A．Everyone B．Someone C．None D．No one
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——谁帮你打扫了房间？——没有人。我自己打扫的。
考查不定代词辨析。everyone“每个人”；someone“某人”，常用于肯定句；none“一个也没有”；no one“没有一个人”。根据问句“Who helped you clean the room ”和答语“I did it by myself.”，此句是说没人，且回答who的提问，故选D。
( )11．—Jack, let’s not play soccer.
—________ Aren’t you interested in soccer
A．Sounds good. B．No problem. C．How come D．That’s for sure.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——Jack，让我们不去踢足球了吧。——怎么会？你不是对足球感兴趣吗？
考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来很好；No problem没问题；How come怎么会；That’s for sure那是确定的。根据“Aren’t you interested in soccer ”可知，对不去踢足球表示惊奇，故会询问“怎么会？”。故选C。
( )12．His parents don’t let him ________ too much time ________ television.
A．take; watching B．take; to watch C．spend; watching D．spend; to watch
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他的父母不让他花太多时间看电视。
考查动词及动名词用法。spend time/money (in) doing sth.表示“某人花费时间或金钱做某事”，主语为人；take通常用于固定结构it takes sb time to do sth.，表示“做某事花了某人多长时间”。根据“His parents don’t let him”可知，此句需spend doing sth.结构。故选C。
( )13．He always stays up late and gets up early, so he sleeps ________ seven hours every day.
A．at least B．more than C．less than D．almost
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他总是熬夜熬到很晚，起得很早。所以他每天睡觉少于七个小时。
考查副词短语。at least至少；more than超过；less than少于；almost几乎。根据“He always stays up late and gets up early”可知，他每天睡觉少于七个小时。故选C。
( )14．—Do you like vegetables
—Yes. I think they are ________. They are good for my ________.
A．health; health B．healthy; healthy C．healthy; health D．health; healthy
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你喜欢蔬菜吗？——是的。我认为它们很健康。它们对我的健康有好处。
考查形容词和名词的用法。第一空根据“I think they are…”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，意为“健康的”；第二空根据“They are good for my…”可知，空处位于形容词性物主代词my后用名词形式，意为“健康”。故选C。
( )15．— _______ do you have supper with your parents
— Once a week.
A．How soon B．How long C．How much D．How often
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你多久和父母一起吃一次晚饭？——一周一次。
考查特殊疑问词。How soon多久之后；How long多长时间；How much多少钱；How often多久一次。根据“Once a week.”可知，回答的是频率，提问是问频率。故选D。
( )16．—How many desks and chairs are there in your school this year
—There are ________ 3,000. Each of us has one.
A．less that B．more than C．much less D．much more
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——今年你们学校有多少桌椅？——有3000多张。我们每个人都有。
考查短语辨析。more than超过；much less少得多；much more多得多。根据“3,000”可知，此处指有3000多张座椅，表示数量用more than。故选B。
( )17．Doing morning exercises ________ our health.
A．is good for B．is good to C．are good for D．are good to
【答案】A
【解析】句意：做早操对我们的健康有好处。
考查主谓一致和形容词短语。be good for对……有好处；be good to对……很慈善。根据“Doing morning exercises ...our health.”可知，做早操对健康有好处，动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数，is good for符合要求。故选A。
( )18．In this shop, 60 ________ of the watches ________ from other countries.
A．percents; are B．percent; is C．percents; is D．percent; are
【答案】D
【解析】句意：在这个店里，60%的手表来自其他国家。
考查百分数的表达和主谓一致。表示百分比的percent用单数形式；百分数作主语时，谓语动词形式由of后的名词来决定，watches为可数名词的复数形式，be动词应用are。故选D。
( )19．—Jack, would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow
—Sorry. You know, I don’t like movies ________.
A．at least B．at all C．a few D．a lot
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——杰克，你明天愿意和我一起去看电影吗？——对不起，你知道，我根本一点都不喜欢电影。
考查短语辨析及代词、副词用法。at least至少；at all一点；a few几个，后跟可数名词复数；a lot非常。根据答句“Sorry”，可知，我根本不喜欢电影。not...at all表示“一点也不”，为固定搭配。故选B。
( )20．________ I know Nelly, I hardly talk to her.
A．Because B．And C．Although D．So
【答案】C
【解析】句意：虽然我认识奈利，但我几乎不和她说话。
考查连词辨析。Because因为；And和；Although虽然；So所以。根据“...I know Nelly, I hardly talk to her.”可知，although符合语境，引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然认识她，却几乎不和她说话”。故选C。
二、完成填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Today, many people are too busy working and hardly ever exercise. They may have free time, 21 they don’t go out. Watching TV or playing on computers becomes a habit for many people. They think them the best ways to relax because they often feel 22 after a day’s hard work.
It’s fine if they do that 23 , but it’s not good if they do that too often. Sitting on the sofa to watch TV or playing on computers all day will make people fatter and fatter. It isn’t 24 at all.
Here are some 25 to keep healthy. First, 26 to exercise three times a week and thirty minutes each time. Don’t 27 too much time playing computer games at home. Taking a break after playing computers for 40 minutes is good 28 you. Second, go to bed early and sleep well. Good sleeping habits are very important 29 . Third, eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much meat. It’s bad for health. Last, always be happy.
If you have a good lifestyle (生活方式), you’ll be in good health. 30 the ways, and you will have a healthy and happy life.
( )21．A．and B．but C．so D．or
( )22．A．worried B．happy C．tired D．relaxed
( )23．A．usually B．always C．never D．sometimes
( )24．A．different B．tidy C．healthy D．clean
( )25．A．news B．advice C．ways D．information
( )26．A．dislike B．decide C．hope D．try
( )27．A．take B．save C．use D．spend
( )28．A．at B．for C．to D．with
( )29．A．only B．also C．too D．either
( )30．A．Know B．Break C．Follow D．Start
【答案】21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．C 26．D 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．C
【解析】本文主要介绍了几种工作后放松并保持健康的方式。
21．句意：他们可能有空余时间，但他们不出去。
and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，故选B。
22．句意：他们认为它们最好的放松方式因为他们经常在一天辛苦工作之后感到放松。
worried担心；happy开心的；tired累的；relaxed放松的。根据“they think them the best ways to relax because they often feel...after a day’s hard work.”可知，忙完一天工作后，他们经常会感到很累。故选C。
23．句意：如果他们有时这样做是可以的，但如果他们经常这样做就不好了。
usually通常；always总是；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“but it’s not good if they do that too often.”可知，but表转折，前后意思相反，故空处指“有时”，与“often经常”相对。故选D。
24．句意：那根本不健康。
different不同的；tidy整洁的；healthy健康的；clean干净的。根据“Sitting on the sofa to watch TV or playing on computers all day will make people fatter and fatter.”可知，整天坐在沙发看电视或玩电脑会让人们越来越胖，这样是不健康的。故选C。
25．句意：这有保持健康的一些方法。
news消息；advice建议；ways方法；information信息。根据“First”、“Second”可知，列举了一些保持健康的方法。故选C。
26．句意：首先，尝试一周锻炼三次，每次三十分钟。
dislike不喜欢；decide决定；hope希望；try尝试。根据“...to exercise three times a week and thirty minutes each time. ”可知，先尝试着锻炼。故选D。
27．句意：不要在家花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。
take拿走；save节省，use使用；spend花费。spend some time doing sth.是固定用法，表示“某人花费时间做某事”。故选D。
28．句意：玩电脑40分钟后休息一下对你有好处。
at在；for为了；to到；with带着，和。根据“Taking a break after playing computers for 40 minutes is good...you”可知，玩电脑后休息对你有好处。be good for是固定搭配，表示“对……有好处”。故选B。
29．句意：好的睡眠习惯也是非常重要。
only仅仅；also也，用于句中；too也，用于肯定句，放句末；either也，用于否定句，放句末。根据“are”以及空的位置可知，本句为肯定句，需用too。故选C。
30．句意：遵循这些方法，你将有一个健康快乐的生活。
Know知道；Break打破；Follow遵循；Start开始。根据“...the ways, and you will have a healthy and happy life.”可知，遵循这些方法，你将有健康快乐生活。故选C。
三、阅读理解（A、B、C每小题1分，D每小题2分，共25分）
（A）
Last week, No. 5 Middle School of Zhengzhou made a survey (调查) about students’ favorite sports. Here are some students’ answers.
Some students’ favorite sports
PE is difficult but I like it very much. I am in our city sports club. The members in the club are all young, between 6 and 13 years old. I go to the club every Sunday. I do the sports very hard. I want to be an Olympic champion (冠军). — Sarah
Running！Lots of people don’t think it is exciting. However, I like running very much. I run every morning. Running isn’t expensive, so anyone can run. Running is a good sport. Let’s run together! — Alice
Basketball and James are parts of my life. I play basketball with my classmates on Saturday mornings. I watch basketball games on TV with my brother on Saturday evenings. However, my sister Lisa doesn’t like watching that. She likes tennis. — Frank
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31．How often does Sarah go to the sports club
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Every day.
( )32．What may Alice be doing when you meet her in the morning
A．Dancing. B．Singing. C．Running. D．Playing basketball.
( )33．James may be _________ according to the passage.
A．a football player B．a basketball player C．a baseball player D．a tennis player
( )34．Who’s Lisa
A．Frank’s classmate. B．Frank’s teammate. C．Frank’s friend. D．Frank’s sister.
( )35．What can we know from the passage
A．Sarah may be eleven years old now.
B．Sarah thinks running isn’t expensive.
C．Lots of people think running is exciting.
D．Frank watches basketball games on TV on Sunday evenings.
【答案】31．A 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A
【解析】本文主要讲述了郑州市第五中学对学生喜爱的体育项目进行了调查，并介绍了一些学生的看法。
31．细节理解题。根据“I go to the club every Sunday.”可知，Sarah每周日去一次运动俱乐部。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“I run every morning.”可知，Alice每天早晨都跑步，因此早晨遇到她时，她应该在跑步。故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据“Basketball and James are parts of my life. I play basketball with my classmates on Saturday mornings.”可知，篮球和James是Frank生活的部分，Frank每个星期六早上都和同学打篮球。故可推断James是一名篮球运动员。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“However, my sister Lisa doesn’t like watching that.”可知，Lisa是Frank的妹妹。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据“The members in the club are all young, between 6 and 13 years old.”可知，俱乐部的成员年龄在6到13岁之间，选项A“莎拉现在可能十一岁了。”表述符合事实。故选A。
（B）
A few young people are talking about something on the phone.
Mike：Hi, everyone! I like sports very much and I play basketball almost every day. I also like to eat junk food, but my parents want me to eat it only once a week. Oh, no!
Sue：Sorry to hear that, Mike. However, maybe your parents are right. Junk food isn’t good for your health. I hardly ever eat it. On weekends, I often do some housework to make my parents relax. And I use the Internet only once a week. I am busy on school days.
Tony：Yes, we students are always busy with our studies. But on Friday evening, I usually go shopping with my mother. It’s really fun. I enjoy watching TV too. And I do it almost every day. So my parents are kind of unhappy sometimes.
Mary：All parents seem like that. My parents never let me watch TV or play computer games! On weekdays, they always want me to study almost every minute. But luckily, I can go to the movies with them every Saturday. And on Sunday they may let me go out with my friends when I finish my homework.
( )36．What does Sue often do on the weekend
A．Play basketball. B．Use the Internet.
C．Go to the movies. D．Help with housework.
( )37．Who usually goes shopping on Friday evening
A．Tony. B．Mike. C．Sue. D．Mary.
( )38．Mary can go to the movies ________.
A．every day B．once a week C．twice a week D．on school days
( )39．From the passage, we can know that ________.
A．Mike often eats junk food
B．Sue never uses the Internet
C．Tony often watches TV
D．Mary can go out with her friends at any time
( )40．What are these young people mainly talking about
A．Their ways of life. B．Their eating habits.
C．Their school life. D．Their parents.
【答案】36．D 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A
【解析】本文主要描述了这四个人的喜好以及他们经常做什么事情。
36．细节理解题。根据“On weekends, I often do some housework to make my parents relax.”可知，在周末，Sue经常帮父母做家务。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“But on Friday evening, I usually go shopping with my mother.”可知，Tony在星期五晚上，通常和他的妈妈购物。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“But luckily, I can go to the movies with them every Saturday.”可知，Mary在每个星期六可以去看电影，即一周一次。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“I enjoy watching TV too. And I do it almost every day.”可知，Tony喜欢看电视，几乎每天都看。故选C。
40．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要描述了这四个人的喜好以及他们经常做什么事情，故与生活方式有关。故选A。
（C）
Do you love fast food Why How often do you eat it 200 people took part in (参与) our survey. And here is the result.
Chart 1：How often do you eat fast food
Chart 2：Why do you love fast food
( )41．__________ people eat fast food once a week in the survey.
A．28 B．56 C．88 D．16
42．6% of the people eat fast food __________.
A．twice a week B．three times a week
C．more than three times a week D．every day
43．44 people love fast food because it is __________.
A．cheap B．delicious C．healthy D．convenient
( )44．__________ of the people like fast food because they can take it away.
A．12% B．14% C．22% D．24%
( )45．What can we learn from the result
A．All people love fast food.
B．Fast food makes people fat.
C．People eat fast food on weekends.
D．Some people don’t know what kind of food is healthier.
【答案】41．C 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．D
【解析】本文是一篇用图表展示的调查报告。两个图表是关于多久吃一次快餐和为什么喜欢快餐的两个问题调查结果。
41．推理判断题。根据图表一所示，每周吃一次快餐的人数有44%，根据“200 people took part in (参与) our survey.”可知，一共是88人。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据图表一所示，6%的人每天吃快餐。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据图表二所示，44人喜欢快餐是因为味道不错。故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据图表二所示，24人喜欢快餐是因为它可以带走，占了200人中的12%。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据图表二所示，14人喜欢快餐是因为不知道哪种食物更健康。故选D。
（D）
Doing yoga (瑜伽) is a helpful, popular way to keep healthy. There are many kinds of yoga. Now, a new kind of yoga, water yoga, is becoming more and more popular in India.
In the city of Agra, people practice yoga in water. It is more difficult to practice yoga in water than on land. However, practicing yoga in water can be good for your flexibility (灵活性).
Harish, a writer, teaches people water yoga for free—even the poor people can learn from him. “Water yoga can become more popular than other kinds of yoga, because the bodybody does not get tired so quickly,” he said. “Everybody can learn to swim, but if they learn yoga at the same time, they will never feel tired.”
Harish believes that water yoga really makes people healthy. He mainly trains (训练) children. He has classes at the swimming pool of a local sports room regularly (定期地). Many children are interested in it and come to learn from him.
“Harish is very good at performing yoga in water,” said Sudhir, a water yoga student. “He is teaching children free of cost and that is a very good thing.”
46．Which is more difficult, to practice yoga in water or on land
47．What is Harish
48．Why is water yoga more popular than other kinds of yoga
49．Who does Harish mainly train
50．Where does he have classes regularly
【答案】46．It is more difficult to practice yoga in water than on land. 47．He is a writer. 48．Because the body does not get tired so quickly. 49．He mainly trains children. 50．He has classes at the swimming pool of a local sports room regularly.
【解析】本文介绍了印度的“水瑜伽”。
46．根据“It is more difficult to practice yoga in water than on land.”可知，在水里练瑜伽比在地上练要更难。故填It is more difficult to practice yoga in water than on land.
47．根据“Harish, a writer, teaches people water yoga for free—even the poor people can learn from him.”可知，Harish是一位作家。故填He is a writer.
48．根据“Water yoga can become more popular than other kinds of yoga, because the bodybody does not get tired so quickly”可知，水瑜伽越来越受欢迎是因为身体不会那么快感到疲惫。故填Because the body does not get tired so quickly.
49．根据“He mainly trains (训练) children.”可知，他主要训练儿童。故填He mainly trains children.
50．根据“He has classes at the swimming pool of a local sports room regularly (定期地).”可知，他定期在一家当地的体育教室的泳池边上课。故填He has classes at the swimming pool of a local sports room regularly.
四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分）
（一）根据括号内单词的适当形式填空
51．She spends half an hour (tell) stories to her little son every night.
【答案】telling
【解析】句意：她每晚花半个小时给她的小儿子讲故事。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，故此处应用动名词telling。故填telling。
52．We were (surprise) to know that the little American girl could speak Chinese so well.
【答案】surprised
【解析】句意：我们很惊讶地得知那个美国小女孩中文能说得这么好。根据“We were...(surprise) to know that the little American girl could speak Chinese so well.”可知，得知那个美国小女孩中文说得这么好，我们感到很惊讶。空处应是形容词surprised“惊讶的”，作表语，形容人。故填surprised。
53．It’s good for us (relax) in the gym.
【答案】to relax
【解析】句意：在健身房里放松对我们来说有好处。根据“It’s good for us”可知该句采用句型“It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth”表示“对某人来说，做某事是怎么样的”，其中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to relax。
54．Don’t eat junk food. Let’s eat (health).
【答案】healthily
【解析】句意：不要吃垃圾食品。咱们吃得健康些吧。此处在句中修饰动词eat，用副词healthily“健康地”，故填healthily。
55．—Do you usually eat out？
—Sometimes. I always cook at home. I eat out (one) a year.
【答案】once
【解析】句意：——你一般都在外面吃饭吗？——有时候会。我通常在家做饭，一年在外面吃一次。根据“I eat out ... a year.”可知，此处指一年在外吃一次，once“一次”，once a year“一年一次”。故填once。
（二）根据首字母填空
56．It’s raining hard. H , I still want to go there.
【答案】(H)owever
【解析】句意：雨下得很大。然而，我还是想去那里。根据“It’s raining hard.”和“I still want to go there.”可知，前后句是转折关系；结合首字母提示，应填However“然而”。故填(H)owever。
57．N of the students was in the class-room. They all played on the playground.
【答案】(N)one
【解析】句意：没有一个学生在教室里。他们都在操场上玩。根据“They all played on the playground.”可知，没有一个学生在教室里，none“没有一个”，符合题意，首字母大写。故填(N)one。
58．What do you think of sitcoms They are OK. I don’t m them.
【答案】(m)ind
【解析】句意：——你觉得情景喜剧怎么样？——它们不错，我不介意它们。 根据题干中“They are OK.”可知答话人对脱口秀持肯定态度，结合首字母m可推出此处用mind表示“介意”，助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填(m)ind。
59．I often help my parents do h at home.
【答案】(h)ousework
【解析】句意：我经常在家帮助父母做家务。根据“I often help my parents do…at home.”可知，此处是指家务，用不可数名词housework表示。故填(h)ousework。
60．The math problem is so difficult that I can h work it out.
【答案】(h)ardly
【解析】句意：这道数学题太难了，我几乎解不出来。根据“The math problem is so difficult that I can…work it out.”可知，此处是指数学题太难了以至于几乎做不出来，表达“几乎不”用副词hardly。故填(h)ardly。
（三）根据汉语意思填空
61．Will you do the (家务劳动) in your free time
【答案】housework
【解析】句意：你会在空闲时间做家务吗？housework“家务劳动”，不可数名词。故填housework。
62． (也许) she won’t come here to help us.
【答案】Maybe
【解析】句意：也许她不会来这里帮助我们。maybe“也许”，副词。故填Maybe。
63．I didn’t watch the game. But I knew the (结果) by listening to the radio.
【答案】result
【解析】句意：我没有看比赛。但我通过听收音机知道了结果。根据中文提示，result“结果”符合语境，结合“I didn’t watch the game”可知，此处指的是这场比赛的结果，填单数名词。故填result。
64．It’s important for us to keep (健康的) eating habits.
【答案】healthy
【解析】句意：保持健康的饮食习惯对我们来说很重要。健康的“healthy”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰“eating habits”。故填healthy。
65．Tom likes sports, so he has a very strong (身体).
【答案】body
【解析】句意：汤姆喜欢做运动，所以他身体非常强壮。根据汉语提示可知，“身体”对应的英文为body，为可数名词，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填body。
（四）根据句子的意思填空
66．To live a healthier life, Billy now puts salt than before when cooking.
【答案】less
【解析】句意：为了生活得更健康，比利现在做饭时放的盐比以前少了。根据“To live a healthier life”可知，想要生活健康，吃的盐要更少一点，这里应用比较级less修饰不可数名词salt。故填less。
67．After I finish my homework, I often help my mother do , such as sweeping the floor and washing dishes.
【答案】housework/chores
【解析】句意：做完作业后，我经常帮妈妈做家务，比如扫地和洗碗。根据“such as sweeping the floor and washing dishes.”可知，这里是帮妈妈做家务，do housework/chores意为“做家务”。故填housework/chores。
68．We find that only fifteen of our students exercise every day.
【答案】percent
【解析】句意：我们发现只有百分之十五的学生每天锻炼身体。根据“of our students exercise every day.”提示及“only fifteen”可知，此处指的是百分之十五的学生每天锻炼身体，“百分之十五”，英语中“百分之……”是percent，名词，通常用单数形式。故填percent。
69．As we all know, it’s impolite to at anyone with your chopsticks.
【答案】point
【解析】句意：众所周知，用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。根据“at anyone with your chopsticks.”可知，这里是用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的，point意为“指”，to后跟动词原形。故填point。
70．Keep the baby away from that bottle. It’s of boiling water.
【答案】full
【解析】句意：让婴儿远离那个瓶子。里面全是热水。根据“Keep the baby away from that bottle.”可知，瓶子里是热水，be full of意为“充满”。故填full。
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A：Hey, Joe. 71
B：My favorite sport is tennis. What about you
A：I like tennis, too. 72
B：I usually play it with my father. He is good at it.
A： 73
B：We usually play tennis every weekend.
A：Oh, it’s really a good habit. 74
B：For about two hours. Tomorrow is Saturday. 75
A：Sure.
B：OK. Let’s meet at my home.
【答案】71．B 72．D 73．F 74．G 75．E
【解析】本文主要是A和B如何打网球事宜而展开讨论的。
71．根据下文“My favorite sport is tennis.”可知，告知了我最喜欢的运动，故空处会询问你最喜欢的运动是什么。选项B“你最喜欢的运动是什么？”与之相符。故选B。
72．根据下文“ I usually play it with my father”可知，介绍了和爸爸一起玩网球，故空处会询问和谁一起玩网球。选项D“你通常和谁一起玩网球？”与之相符。故选D。
73．根据下文“We usually play tennis every weekend.”可知，告知了打网球的时间，故空处会问何时打网球。选项F“你通常何时打网球？”与之相符。故选F。
74．根据下文“ For about two hours.”可知，告知了每次打网球的时长，故空处会询问每次打的时长，选项G“每次玩多久？”与之相符。故选G。
75．根据下文“Sure.”以及“ Let’s meet at my home.”可知，约好了去打网球的时间，故空处会邀请一起打网球。选项E“你愿意和我们一起玩吗？”与之相符。故选E。
六、完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
76．We have Chinese lessons on Monday, Tuesday and Friday. (改为同义句)
We have Chinese lessons a week.
【答案】three times
【解析】句意：我们星期一、星期二和星期五上语文课。即一周上三次语文课，three times a week“一周三次”。故填three；times。
77．Mr. Han will have time next week. (改为同义句)
Mr. Han will next week.
【答案】be free
【解析】句意：韩先生下周有时间。have time“有时间”，相当于be free“有空闲的”，will后跟动词原形。故填be；free。
78．He has over 2, 000 books in his room.(改为同义句)
He has 2, 000 books in his room.
【答案】more than
【解析】句意：他房间里有2000多本书。over=more than“多于”。故填more；than。
79．It’s so nice a day. Let’s go to the Great Wall.
It’s nice day. Let’s go to the Great Wall.
【答案】such a
【解析】句意：天气真好。我们去长城吧。“nice day”是名词短语，可换为such修饰，day是可数名词，nice以辅音音素开头，前面加冠词a；so nice a day=such a nice day“多么好的天气”。故填such；a。
80．He can speak four languages like English and French.
He can speak four languages English and French.
【答案】such as
【解析】句意：他会说诸如英语和法语等四门语言。题目要求改为同义句，原句的like可同义替换为such as，意为“例如”，符合句意，故填such；as。
七、书面表达（共10分）
81．近日，格林中学对本校学生的日常生活习惯做了一次调查。下面是学生刘菲填写的调查信息表。请你根据表格内容，写一篇题为“Liu Fei’s Living Habits”的英语短文，介绍刘菲的日常习惯。
Activities How often
Good habits exercise every afternoon
eat fruit and vegetables every day
help with housework often
Bad habits stay up late sometimes
eat junk food three to four times a week
要求：
（1）可适当发挥，但必须包含表格里所给信息；
（2）不少于60词。
Liu Fei’s Living Habits
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【答案】
Liu Fei’s Living Habits
Liu Fei is a student in Green School. She has lots of good habits. She loves sports and she exercises for half an hour every afternoon. She eats fruit and vegetables every day. At home she often helps with housework. However, Liu Fei also has some bad habits. Sometimes she stays up late to watch TV or go online. And she eats junk food three to four times a week although she knows it’s bad for her health.
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