中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister．基础过关练
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．You should practise more to improve your Maths, and then you’ll be ________ at it than before.
A．well B．good C．better D．best
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你应该多练习来提高你的数学，然后你就会比以前做得更好。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，本句需用形容词比较级。be better at“更擅长于”。故选C。
( )2．—Bob, is your best friend the same as you
—No. His ideas are often different ________ mine. I think he is interesting and we can learn a lot from each other.
A．by B．in C．for D．from
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——鲍勃，你最好的朋友和你一样吗？——不是，他的想法总是和我的不同，我认为这非常有趣并且我们可以从彼此身上学到很多。
考查介词辨析。by通过；in在……内；for用途，为了；from来自。be different from表示“与……不同”，此处表示他的想法与我的不同。故选D。
( )3．—How long can I stay with you
—As _________ as you like.
A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我能和你待多久？——只要你喜欢。
考查连词用法。as...as之间用形容词原级，as long as表示“只要”，是连词，引导条件状语从句。故选A。
( )4．—How are you feeling now
—Much ________. I can go to school today.
A．bad B．well C．better D．best
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你现在感觉怎么样？——好多了。我今天就可以去上学。
考查形容词比较级。根据答语“I can go to school today.”可知，此句是说好多了，much常用于修饰比较级，表示程度，故选C。
( )5．The new supermarket in our town is much ________ than the old one.
A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们镇上新开的超市比旧的大得多。
考查比较级。big大的；bigger更大的；biggest最大的；the biggest最大的。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级bigger，故选B。
( )6．—Is that girl Amy
—No, that’s Wendy. Amy is ________ than Wendy.
A．thin B．thinner C．thinnest D．the thinnest
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——那个女孩是Amy吗？——不，那是Wendy。Amy比Wendy瘦。
考查形容词比较级。根据“Amy is...than Wendy.”可知，空后是than“比”，空处应用比较级， thinner符合语境。故选B。
( )7．The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．more carefully, fewer B．more careful, fewer
C．more carefully, less D．more careful, less
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你越仔细，犯的错就越少。
考查句型“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”表示“越……越……”。根据“you are”可知，第一空要用形容词的比较级more careful“更仔细”，mistakes是可数名词的复数形式，用fewer mistakes表示“更少的错误”。故选B。
( )8．You ________ talk with your aunt like that. It’s not right.
A．should B．shouldn’t C．need D．needn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你不应该和阿姨那样说话。这是不对的。
考查情态动词。should应该；shouldn’t不应该；need需要；needn’t不必。根据题干中“It’s not right.”可知，你不应该和阿姨那样说话，B选项符合题意，故选B。
( )9．—Look at the blackboard, Lily. Can you read these words for us
—Sorry, Mr. Black. I can’t see them ________.
A．clearly B．quickly C．loudly D．happily
【答案】A
【解析】——看黑板，Lily。你能给我们读一下这些单词吗？——抱歉，Black老师。我无法看清它们。
考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地；quickly快地；loudly大声地；happily开心地。根据“I can’t see them”可知，此处表达地是：无法清晰地看到这些单词。故选A。
( )10．My friend Emily is ________ than me. She is on the school basketball team.
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我的朋友埃米莉比我高。她是学校篮球队的队员。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知空处应填形容词比较级taller。故选B。
( )11．Travelling by car is _________ than by coach, but is faster.
A．expensive B．more expensive C．most expensive D．the most expensive
【答案】B
【解析】句意：乘汽车旅行比乘长途汽车贵，但更快。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处应用形容词比较级，故选B。
( )12．These two buildings are similar ________ each other in many ways.
A．of B．to C．from D．with
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这两座建筑在许多方面是相似的。
考查固定搭配。of……的；to到；from从；with和。be similar to“与……相似”，固定短语；故选B。
( )13．— ________ were you at the time of the heavy rain
— In the supermarket.
A．What B．Where C．How D．Which
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——大雨来临的时候你在哪里？——在超市。
考查特殊疑问词。What什么；Where哪里；How怎么样；Which哪一个。根据答语，可知此处提问地点，用where。故选B。
( )14．Which country is ________, Australia or Canada
A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest
【答案】B
【解析】句意：澳大利亚和加拿大哪个国家更大？
考查形容词比较级。根据“Australia or Canada”可知两者之间的比较，应用比较级，故选B。
( )15．My brother likes sports. He knows it’s really good for his ________.
A．healthy B．health C．unhealthy D．healthily
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我的哥哥喜欢运动。他知道它是真的对他的健康有好处。
考查词语辨析。healthy健康的，形容词；health健康，名词；unhealthy不健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词。根据“his”可知此处应填名词，故选B。
( )16．一________ shall we meet
—At 8：00 a.m.
A．What B．Which C．Where D．When
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——咱们啥时候见面？——早上8点。
考查特殊疑问词。what什么；which哪一个；where哪里；when什么时候。根据“At 8：00 a.m.”可知，此处对时间进行提问，应用when。故选D。
( )17．— Lily, ________ you help me with my homework after school
— Yes, I can.
A．must B．should C．need D．can
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——莉莉，放学后你能在家庭作业上帮助我吗？——我可以。
考查动词辨析。must必须；should应该；need需要；can能够。根据“Yes, I can.”可知，此处是can引导的一般疑问句。故选D。
( )18．There are many shared bikes in Changqing. You can ________ find one on the roads.
A．hardly B．quietly C．loudly D．easily
【答案】D
【解析】句意：在长清有许多共享单车。在路上你能够很容易地找到一辆。
考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不；quietly安静地；loudly大声地；easily容易地。根据“There are many shared bikes in Changqing. ”可知，能够容易地在路上找到一辆。故选D。
( )19．We are very proud（自豪的）________ China is becoming stronger and stronger.
A．or B．because C．so D．though
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们感到很自豪，因为中国正变得越来越强大。
考查连词辨析。or或者；because因为；so因此；though尽管。 “ China is becoming stronger and stronger”是我们自豪的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。
( )20．Don’t be ________ in class. Be ________, please.
A．noise; quiet B．noisy; quietly C．noisy; quiet D．noise; quietly
【答案】C
【解析】句意：上课不要吵闹。请安静。
考查形容词。noise噪音，名词；quiet安静的，形容词；noisy吵闹的，形容词；quietly安静地，副词；be动词后接形容词作表语，所以第一、二两空都用形容词，故选C。
二、完成填空（每小题1分，共10分）
A friend is an important part of our life. Sue has a close friend Linda. They are very 21 in many ways. For example, they both like watching TV, playing basketball and so on. They often help each other and 22 everything when they are together.
Next week, there is going to be a singing 23 . Sue 24 to join in it. Linda tells her that she has an uncle who is very good at singing. She will ask him to teach Sue how to sing well and win the competition. Sue feels very 25 .
Linda’s uncle is Mr. Lee. He finds Sue is very 26 in singing and helps her at once. He wants to train her to be an excellent singer. He provides (提供) lots of 27 about music for Sue. Sue learns everything very carefully from him. She puts all her 28 into it and she truly wants to 29 the competition. Now she 30 knows her dream is to be a singer in the future. She also knows she must study hard to make her dream come true.
( )21．A．similar B．healthy C．full D．easy
( )22．A．care about B．talk about C．point out D．put up
( )23．A．program B．activity C．vacation D．competition
( )24．A．wants B．starts C．leaves D．moves
( )25．A．bored B．hard C．touched D．tired
( )26．A．bad B．talented C．busy D．careless
( )27．A．information B．problems C．differences D．languages
( )28．A．body B．hand C．head D．heart
( )29．A．win B．take C．get D．finish
( )30．A．quietly B．clearly C．luckily D．loudly
【答案】21．A 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．B
【解析】本文讲述了琳达和苏一对好朋友，她们在很多方面相似。苏想参加歌唱比赛，于是琳达请自己的叔叔帮她学习如何唱歌和赢得比赛，在这过程中苏也认清自己的梦想是成为一名歌手。
21．句意：她们在很多方面都很相似。
similar相似的；healthy健康的；full满的；easy容易的。根据“For example, they both like watching TV, playing basketball and so on. They often help each other”可知，苏和琳达在很多方面相似。故选A。
22．句意：当她们在一起的时候，她们经常互相帮助，无所不谈。
care about关心；talk about谈论；point out指出；put up张贴。根据“everything when they are together”可知，她们在一起时会谈论一切。故选B。
23．句意：下周，将有一场歌唱比赛。
program节目；activity活动；vacation假期；competition比赛。根据下文“how to sing well and win the competition”可知，是有一场比赛。故选D。
24．句意：苏想要参加。
wants想要；starts开始；leaves离开；moves移动。根据“Sue ... to join in it.”可知，苏想参加歌唱比赛。故选A。
25．句意：苏很感动。
bored无聊的；hard困难的；touched感动的；tired累的。根据“She will ask him to teach Sue how to sing well and win the competition.”可知，好朋友琳达请她的叔叔来教自己唱歌，苏对此很感动。故选C。
26．句意：他发现苏在唱歌方面很有天赋，就立刻帮助她。
bad坏的；talented有天赋的；busy忙碌的；careless粗心的。根据“He wants to train her to be an excellent singer.”可推知，苏在唱歌方面很有天赋；be talented in“在……方面有天赋”。故选B。
27．句意：他为苏提供了许多音乐方面的信息。
information信息；problems问题；differences不同，差异；languages语言。根据“He wants to train her to be an excellent singer. ”可知，琳达的叔叔为苏提供了许多音乐方面的信息。故选A。
28．句意：她全心投入，她真的想赢得比赛。
body身体；hand手；head头；heart心脏。put one’s heart into“全身心投入……”，固定短语。故选D。
29．句意：她全心投入，她真的想赢得比赛。
win赢得；take拿走；get得到；finish完成。根据上文“Sue learns everything very carefully from him. She puts all her ... into it”可知，苏想赢得比赛。故选A。
30．句意：现在她清楚地知道她的梦想是将来成为一名歌手。
quietly安静地；clearly清楚地；luckily幸运地；loudly大声地。根据“She also knows she must study hard to make her dream come true.”可知，苏清楚地知道自己的梦想是成为一名歌手。故填B。
三、阅读理解（A、B、C每小题1分，D每小题2分，共25分）
（A）
I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. Mike
I’m a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best. Monica
My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I’m similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math. Tara
My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I’m different from him. I’m outgoing and I like singing and swimming. Eric
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31．When did Mike and Victor become friends
A．When Victor was ten years old. B．Three years ago.
C．When Mike was ten years old. D．Ten years ago.
( )32．From the above information, what do we know about Lisa
A．She likes swing dance best. B．She plays basketball twice a week.
C．She is good at drawing. D．She is good at math.
( )33．Who are quiet according to the above information
A．Mike and Monica. B．Victor and Ben.
C．Monica and Ben. D．Monica and Tara.
( )34．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week.
B．Grace doesn’t enjoy dancing at all.
C．Tara is different from Lisa.
D．Eric is a quiet boy.
( )35．Where is the material probably from
A．A science book. B．A life magazine.
C．A travel guide. D．A notice from the school.
【答案】31．C 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是迈克、莫妮卡、塔拉和埃里克介绍了自己和自己朋友的一些基本情况。
31．细节理解题。根据第一个框中的“Victor is one of my best friends…We became friends when I was ten years old.”可知，迈克10岁时，和维克托成为了朋友。故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据第三个框中的“My best friend is Lisa…She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math.”可知，丽萨总是帮助塔拉数学，所以可推知，丽萨擅长数学。故选D。
33． 细节理解题。根据第二个框中的“I’m a little quiet.”以及最后一个框中的“My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet.”可知，莫妮卡和本都很安静。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据第一个框中的“ We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week.”可知，迈克和维克托每周打三次网球。故选A。
35．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章是迈克、莫妮卡、塔拉和埃里克介绍了自己和自己朋友的一些基本情况，所以文章可能来自一本生活杂志。故选B。
（B）
Dear Alice,
Thank you for your last letter. I enjoyed reading it very much. It seemed that you had a more wonderful summer vacation than I did. I hope I can also go to Japan one day.
In this letter I will tell you about my best friend. Her name is Kate. Kate has long brown hair and blue eyes. We are both 13 years old, but she is a little taller than me. She is always happy and very friendly.
We sit next to each other in class. She is good at math. And I do well in history. We often help each other with our schoolwork. We always go home together. Then we play computer games for an hour. Kate thinks very quickly and she usually wins.
Kate is learning to play the piano. I am learning to play the violin. We practice together every Monday and Wednesday. Now we can both play very well. Sometimes Kate stays the night at my house, or I stay the night at her house. We always have a good time. Do you ever stay the night at your best friend’s house
Write soon!
Yours,
Emily
( )36．Emily wrote the letter to tell about ________.
A．her best friend B．her study C．her family D．her school life
( )37．Emily and Kate ________.
A．are both good at history B．can both play the violin
C．are both thirteen years old D．both have long brown hair
( )38．Emily practices the violin ________.
A．once a week B．twice a week C．once a month D．twice a month
( )39．Emily ________ after she goes back from school.
A．watches TV B．plays sports
C．does her homework D．plays computer games
( )40．According to the letter, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A．Emily and Kate live in the same neighborhood
B．Kate hopes to go to Japan one day
C．Emily finds it hard to play the violin well
D．Emily and Kate are classmates
【答案】36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．D
【解析】本文是Emily写给Alice的一封信，介绍了她的好朋友Kate。
36．细节理解题。根据“In this letter I will tell you about my best friend.”可知，Emily写这封信是为了介绍她最好的朋友。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“In this letter I will tell you about my best friend. Her name is Kate. Kate has long brown hair and blue eyes. We are both 13 years old,”可知，Emily和Kate都是13岁。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“I am learning to play the violin. We practice together every Monday and Wednesday.”可知，Emily每周练习小提琴两次。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“We often help each other with our schoolwork. We always go home together. Then we play computer games for an hour.”可知，放学回到家后，Emily会玩电脑游戏。故选D。
40．推理判断题。根据“We sit next to each other in class.”可知，我们在班上挨着坐，由此可推知Emily和她最好的朋友Kate是同班同学。故选D。
（C）
We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced（影响）me most, I must think of Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable（难忘的）friend in my life. He is good at study and looks handsome.
He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise（称赞）him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying：A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.
I remembered that my math was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in math. He often got high grades, but I could only reach 70 percent. Since we talked all day long, he was kind and polite to answer my math questions. Slowly, I did well in math. Then we became friends naturally.
There are two kinds of friends, good and bad. Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned a lot from him, and I became better and better.
We said goodbye three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will keep being just as strong after we leave school.
( )41．The writer believes that an excellent friend _______.
A．is a man who is good at arts B．can change his life slowly
C．can influence his idea about life D．must think of him quickly
( )42．Which of the following is true
A．Wang Tao will be a talented artist in the future.
B．Wang Tao is very friendly and ready to help others.
C．Wang Tao is interested in praising others.
D．Wang Tao is good at maths and wants to be a maths teacher.
( )43．The Chinese meaning of “mediocre” in Paragraph 3 is _______.
A．极好的 B．中等的 C．有趣的 D．特殊的
( )44．What can we learn from the passage
A．All friends can help people do well in study.
B．People can only make friends with kind people.
C．People should change their bad friends into good friends.
D．Both good friends and bad friends can influence people’s life.
( )45．The best title of this passage is _______.
A．My University Life B．An Unforgettable Friend
C．How to Make Friends D．How to Learn Maths Well
【答案】41．C 42．B 43．B 44．D 45．B
【解析】本文作者介绍了一个令人难忘的好朋友——王涛。
41．细节理解题。根据第一段“I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly.”可知作者认为一个伟大的朋友就像一位伟大的艺术家，可以极大地改变自己对生活的感觉。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段“He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others.”可知王涛心地善良，总是乐于助人。故B项正确。故选B。
43．词义猜测题。根据“I could only reach 70 percent.”可知我的数学只能达到70%，推知比较中等。故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful.”可知坏朋友可能使我们的生活失败，而好朋友使我们的人生成功。推知好朋友和坏朋友都会影响人们的生活。故选D。
45．最佳标题题。根据第一段“When I talk about the person who influenced（影响）me most, I must think of Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable（难忘的）friend in my life.”可知作者介绍了一个令人难忘的好朋友——王涛。故选B。
（D）
Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others.
One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy.
After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite.
“Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to (习惯于)…it.”
After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”
For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me ” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled.
Till now, Diana, Vivien and I are still best friends.
46．Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana
47．What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days
48．How did the writer feel about Diana’s attitude to Vivien
49．How long didn’t the writer talk to Diana
50．Why did Diana ask the writer and Vivien to forgive her
【答案】46．The writer met Vivien（when she was waiting for Diana）. 47．She/Vivien gave an apple to Diana after a few days. 48．The writer felt unhappy about it/Diana’s attitude to Vivien. 49．The writer didn’t talk to Diana for a few weeks. 50．Because she/Diana was really sorry about what she did.
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了Diana直到我和Vivien关系密切时，生气了不在和我说话。后来Diana自己意识到错误，并且跟我和Vivien道歉，最终我们又成为了好朋友的故事。
46．根据文中“One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. ”可知，作者等Diana的时候遇到了Vivien。故填The writer met Vivien（when she was waiting for Diana）.
47．根据文中“She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana”，可知Vivien给我和Diana一人一个苹果。故填She/Vivien gave an apple to Diana after a few days.
48．根据文中“I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite.”可知，作者不开心，她认为Diana的态度没有礼貌。故填The writer felt unhappy about it/Diana’s attitude to Vivien.
49．根据文中“For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other.”可知，有几周我们没有说话。故填The writer didn’t talk to Diana for a few weeks.
50．根据文中“I’m really sorry about what I did.”可知，Diana意识到自己的错误了，感到抱歉。故填Because she/Diana was really sorry about what she did.
四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分）
（一）根据括号内单词的适当形式填空
51．Good news! Alan (win) the final game. He beat many competitor (参赛者).
【答案】won
【解析】句意：好消息！艾伦赢得了决赛。他击败了众多参赛者。根据“He beat...”可知，句子叙述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填won。
52．My brother is (heavy) than me.
【答案】heavier
【解析】句意：我哥哥比我重。根据提示词“heavy重的”和“than”可知，这里要一个形容词比较级“heavier较重的”，作表语。故填heavier。
53．Emily used to be short, but now she is much (tall).
【答案】taller
【解析】句意：艾米莉以前很矮，但现在她高了很多。此处暗含和以前的比较，much修饰形容词比较级taller。故填taller。
54．The light music often makes me (feel) relaxed.
【答案】feel
【解析】句意：轻音乐经常使我感到放松。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，动词用原形。故填feel。
55．Which movie is (interesting), NeZha or Hua Mulan
【答案】more interesting
【解析】句意：哪部电影更有趣，《哪吒之魔童降世》还是《花木兰》？根据题干中“NeZha or Hua Mulan”可知，是两者相比较，用形容词的比较级more interesting。故填more interesting。
（二）根据首字母填空
56．It is n to take notes in class if you want to get better scores in your study.
【答案】(n)ecessary
【解析】句意：如果你想在学习中取得更好的成绩，上课记笔记是必要的。根据“to take notes in class if you want to get better scores in your study.”以及首字母提示，应该说记笔记是必要的，necessary“必要的”，为形容词作表语。故填(n)ecessary。
57．If you study hard, you can get good g .
【答案】(g)rades
【解析】句意：如果你努力学习，你可以取得好成绩。根据“If you study hard, you can get good”可知，努力学习可以获得好成绩，good grades表示“好成绩”，符合题意，故填(g)rades。
58．Students can’t speak l in the library.
【答案】(l)oudly
【解析】句意：学生不能在图书馆大声说话。根据首字母提示和“can’t speak...in the library”可知，此处表示学生不能在图书馆大声说话。空格处应填副词loudly“大声地，高声地”，用于修饰动词speak。故填(l)oudly。
59．Our math teacher is very s . He never laughs in class.
【答案】(s)erious
【解析】句意：我们的数学老师很严肃。他在课堂上从来不笑。根据后句“He never laughs in class.”和首字母提示可知，空格处应是serious，严肃的，形容词，作表语，故填(s)erious。
60．Andy is an o boy. He has many friends at school.
【答案】(o)utgoing
【解析】句意：安迪是一个外向的男孩。他在学校有许多朋友。根据“He has many friends at school.”以及首字母提示，可知空处为outgoing“外向的”，形容词，在句中作定语。故填(o)utgoing。
（三）根据汉语意思填空
61．The more careful you are, the (少) mistakes you’ll make.
【答案】fewer
【解析】句意：你越小心，犯的错误就越少。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”，此处修饰可数名词复数mistakes，用few的比较级fewer表示“少”。故填fewer。
62．This is one of his favorite (谚语).
【答案】sayings
【解析】句意：这是我最喜欢的一个谚语之一。根据句中“one of”可知，考查“one of +可数名词复数形式”这一固定结构，表示“某人或某物中的一个”；“谚语”对应的英文是saying，其复数形式是sayings。故填sayings。
63．Though Li Ran doesn’t sing very (清楚地), he is my favorite singer.
【答案】clearly
【解析】句意：虽然李然唱得不太清楚，但他是我最喜欢的歌手。clearly“清楚地”，是副词，用来修饰动词sing。故填clearly。
64．I gave a beautiful (镜子) to my cousin Lucy as a birthday gift.
【答案】mirror
【解析】句意：我送给我表妹露西一个漂亮镜子作为生日礼物。根据中文提示和a可知，此处需要一个名词单数，mirror符合句意，故填mirror。
65．We should learn to (分享) things with others.
【答案】share
【解析】句意：我们应该学会与他人分享。根据汉语提示“分享”可知，其对应的英文表达是share，learn to do sth.“学会做某事”。故填share。
（四）根据句子的意思填空
66．Larry is quite different me.
【答案】from
【解析】句意：拉里和我很不一样。be different from“与……不同”，固定搭配。故填from。
67．Can you speak more I can’t understand you.
【答案】clearly/slowly
【解析】句意：你能再说清楚/慢一点吗？我听不懂你说什么。根据“I can’t understand you.”可知是要求对方说得清楚/慢一点儿。clearly“清楚地”；slowly“慢速地”，都是副词，修饰动词“speak”。故填clearly/slowly。
68．It’s to teach a man fishing than to give him fish.
【答案】better
【解析】句意：授人以鱼不如授人以渔。句子中than意为“比”，用于比较级的句子之中，而“教人钓鱼”和“给人鱼”相比，应是前者更好，因此空处填better表示“更好”。故填better。
69．My best friend is similar Larry because she is less hard-working than me.
【答案】to
【解析】句意：我最好的朋友和拉里很像，因为她没有我努力。be similar to“和……类似”，是固定短语。故填to。
70． he was tired, he went on working.
【答案】Although/Though
【解析】句意：尽管他是疲倦的，但是他继续工作。此处应填连词，根据“he was tired”和“he went on working”可知此处引导的从句为让步状语从句，although/though“尽管”符合语境，位于句首首字母需要大写，故填Although/though。
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A：Tina, do you think you are different from your sister Tara
B：Oh, sure. 71
A：Really In what ways are you different
B：I’m friendlier and funnier. And 72
A： 73
B：I am. I can run faster and jump higher.
A： 74
B：Yes. She sings more loudly than me. 75 She always gets good grades.
【答案】71．C 72．B 73．D 74．E 75．A
【解析】本文是一段对话，介绍了一对姐妹之间的不同。
71．句意：我们长得很像但是性格不同。
由上面问句和sure知此处应说存在不同，再由下文的“你们在哪些方面不同？”可知此处没有具体说出不同之处，故选C。
72．句意：我比她外向。
由前句“我更友好、更有趣”及连词and知此处应继续讲述“我”的情况，故选B。
73．句意：谁运动更好？
由答语中“我能跑得更快、跳得更高”可知此处提问谁更擅长运动，故选D。
74．句意：她唱歌比你更大声吗？
由答语中“是的，她唱得比我响亮”，可知对此进行了提问，故选E。
75．句意：她更努力。
由后句“她总是取得好成绩”知，此处表示“她学习更刻苦，故选A。
六、完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
76．The girl with long hair is Lucy.（对画线部分提问）
is Lucy
【答案】Which girl
【解析】句意：长头发的女孩是露西。划线部分“with long hair”是主语“the girl”的后置定语，表示“长头发的”，对此提问用“which girl”表示“哪一个女孩”。句首首字母w大写。故填Which；girl。
77．You should help with her English. (对画线部分提问)
I do
【答案】What should
【解析】句意：你应该帮助她学英语。划线部分表示“帮助她学习英语”，所以应提问“我应该做什么”。故填What；should。
78．Tina should eat less junk food to become healthier.（对划线部分提问）
What Tina to become healthier
【答案】should do
【解析】句意：为了变得更健康，Tina应该少吃垃圾食物。根据原句“Tina should eat less junk food to become healthier.”可知，原句为含有情态动词should“应该”的陈述句，其划线部分eat less junk food“少吃垃圾食物”是一件事情，结合“What...Tina...to become healthier ”可知，针对划线部分的提问，可用what should sb. do “某人应该做什么？” 所以第一空应是should，第二空是do。故填should；do。
79．We should protect our environment by planting more trees.（划线提问）
we protect our environment
【答案】How should
【解析】句意：我们应该种植更多的树来保护环境。根据“by planting more trees”可知，对方式提问用特殊疑问词how，位于句首，首字母大写；should提到主语前构成疑问句。故填How；should。
80．The one with long hair is my aunt. (对画线部分提问)
is your aunt
【答案】Which one
【解析】原句对with long hair划线，是问哪一个，需用which提问。根据句意结构，可知填(1). Which (2). one。
七、书面表达（共10分）
81．假如你是孙强，根据以下提示写一篇短文，比较你和好友Jenny的特征。
提示：
（1）你和Jenny在某些方面一样，在某些方面不一样。
（2）相同之处：蓝色眼睛、 棕色卷发；学习努力；业余时间喜欢读书。
（3）不同之处：你外向一点，比她风趣；她比你高，比你文静，更严肃，做事认真。
要求：
（1）词数80左右；
（2）短文要包括所有提示内容，语句通顺，可适当发挥。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Jenny is my best friend. We are similar to each other in some ways. We both have blue eyes and curly brown hair. She studies as hard as me. In our free time, we like reading together.
In some other ways, Jenny is different from me. She is taller than me and she’s quieter and more serious. She does things very carefully. I am more outgoing, and I’m funnier.
As a saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed. We always help each other when we meet problems.
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Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister．基础过关练
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．You should practise more to improve your Maths, and then you’ll be ________ at it than before.
A．well B．good C．better D．best
( )2．—Bob, is your best friend the same as you
—No. His ideas are often different ________ mine. I think he is interesting and we can learn a lot from each other.
A．by B．in C．for D．from
( )3．—How long can I stay with you
—As _________ as you like.
A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest
( )4．—How are you feeling now
—Much ________. I can go to school today.
A．bad B．well C．better D．best
( )5．The new supermarket in our town is much ________ than the old one.
A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest
( )6．—Is that girl Amy
—No, that’s Wendy. Amy is ________ than Wendy.
A．thin B．thinner C．thinnest D．the thinnest
( )7．The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．more carefully, fewer B．more careful, fewer
C．more carefully, less D．more careful, less
( )8．You ________ talk with your aunt like that. It’s not right.
A．should B．shouldn’t C．need D．needn’t
( )9．—Look at the blackboard, Lily. Can you read these words for us
—Sorry, Mr. Black. I can’t see them ________.
A．clearly B．quickly C．loudly D．happily
( )10．My friend Emily is ________ than me. She is on the school basketball team.
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest
( )11．Travelling by car is _________ than by coach, but is faster.
A．expensive B．more expensive C．most expensive D．the most expensive
( )12．These two buildings are similar ________ each other in many ways.
A．of B．to C．from D．with
( )13．— ________ were you at the time of the heavy rain
— In the supermarket.
A．What B．Where C．How D．Which
( )14．Which country is ________, Australia or Canada
A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest
( )15．My brother likes sports. He knows it’s really good for his ________.
A．healthy B．health C．unhealthy D．healthily
( )16．一________ shall we meet
—At 8：00 a.m.
A．What B．Which C．Where D．When
( )17．— Lily, ________ you help me with my homework after school
— Yes, I can.
A．must B．should C．need D．can
( )18．There are many shared bikes in Changqing. You can ________ find one on the roads.
A．hardly B．quietly C．loudly D．easily
( )19．We are very proud（自豪的）________ China is becoming stronger and stronger.
A．or B．because C．so D．though
( )20．Don’t be ________ in class. Be ________, please.
A．noise; quiet B．noisy; quietly C．noisy; quiet D．noise; quietly
二、完成填空（每小题1分，共10分）
A friend is an important part of our life. Sue has a close friend Linda. They are very 21 in many ways. For example, they both like watching TV, playing basketball and so on. They often help each other and 22 everything when they are together.
Next week, there is going to be a singing 23 . Sue 24 to join in it. Linda tells her that she has an uncle who is very good at singing. She will ask him to teach Sue how to sing well and win the competition. Sue feels very 25 .
Linda’s uncle is Mr. Lee. He finds Sue is very 26 in singing and helps her at once. He wants to train her to be an excellent singer. He provides (提供) lots of 27 about music for Sue. Sue learns everything very carefully from him. She puts all her 28 into it and she truly wants to 29 the competition. Now she 30 knows her dream is to be a singer in the future. She also knows she must study hard to make her dream come true.
( )21．A．similar B．healthy C．full D．easy
( )22．A．care about B．talk about C．point out D．put up
( )23．A．program B．activity C．vacation D．competition
( )24．A．wants B．starts C．leaves D．moves
( )25．A．bored B．hard C．touched D．tired
( )26．A．bad B．talented C．busy D．careless
( )27．A．information B．problems C．differences D．languages
( )28．A．body B．hand C．head D．heart
( )29．A．win B．take C．get D．finish
( )30．A．quietly B．clearly C．luckily D．loudly
三、阅读理解（A、B、C每小题1分，D每小题2分，共25分）
（A）
I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. Mike
I’m a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best. Monica
My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I’m similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math. Tara
My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I’m different from him. I’m outgoing and I like singing and swimming. Eric
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31．When did Mike and Victor become friends
A．When Victor was ten years old. B．Three years ago.
C．When Mike was ten years old. D．Ten years ago.
( )32．From the above information, what do we know about Lisa
A．She likes swing dance best. B．She plays basketball twice a week.
C．She is good at drawing. D．She is good at math.
( )33．Who are quiet according to the above information
A．Mike and Monica. B．Victor and Ben.
C．Monica and Ben. D．Monica and Tara.
( )34．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week.
B．Grace doesn’t enjoy dancing at all.
C．Tara is different from Lisa.
D．Eric is a quiet boy.
( )35．Where is the material probably from
A．A science book. B．A life magazine.
C．A travel guide. D．A notice from the school.
（B）
Dear Alice,
Thank you for your last letter. I enjoyed reading it very much. It seemed that you had a more wonderful summer vacation than I did. I hope I can also go to Japan one day.
In this letter I will tell you about my best friend. Her name is Kate. Kate has long brown hair and blue eyes. We are both 13 years old, but she is a little taller than me. She is always happy and very friendly.
We sit next to each other in class. She is good at math. And I do well in history. We often help each other with our schoolwork. We always go home together. Then we play computer games for an hour. Kate thinks very quickly and she usually wins.
Kate is learning to play the piano. I am learning to play the violin. We practice together every Monday and Wednesday. Now we can both play very well. Sometimes Kate stays the night at my house, or I stay the night at her house. We always have a good time. Do you ever stay the night at your best friend’s house
Write soon!
Yours,
Emily
( )36．Emily wrote the letter to tell about ________.
A．her best friend B．her study C．her family D．her school life
( )37．Emily and Kate ________.
A．are both good at history B．can both play the violin
C．are both thirteen years old D．both have long brown hair
( )38．Emily practices the violin ________.
A．once a week B．twice a week C．once a month D．twice a month
( )39．Emily ________ after she goes back from school.
A．watches TV B．plays sports
C．does her homework D．plays computer games
( )40．According to the letter, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A．Emily and Kate live in the same neighborhood
B．Kate hopes to go to Japan one day
C．Emily finds it hard to play the violin well
D．Emily and Kate are classmates
（C）
We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced（影响）me most, I must think of Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable（难忘的）friend in my life. He is good at study and looks handsome.
He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise（称赞）him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying：A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.
I remembered that my math was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in math. He often got high grades, but I could only reach 70 percent. Since we talked all day long, he was kind and polite to answer my math questions. Slowly, I did well in math. Then we became friends naturally.
There are two kinds of friends, good and bad. Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned a lot from him, and I became better and better.
We said goodbye three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will keep being just as strong after we leave school.
( )41．The writer believes that an excellent friend _______.
A．is a man who is good at arts B．can change his life slowly
C．can influence his idea about life D．must think of him quickly
( )42．Which of the following is true
A．Wang Tao will be a talented artist in the future.
B．Wang Tao is very friendly and ready to help others.
C．Wang Tao is interested in praising others.
D．Wang Tao is good at maths and wants to be a maths teacher.
( )43．The Chinese meaning of “mediocre” in Paragraph 3 is _______.
A．极好的 B．中等的 C．有趣的 D．特殊的
( )44．What can we learn from the passage
A．All friends can help people do well in study.
B．People can only make friends with kind people.
C．People should change their bad friends into good friends.
D．Both good friends and bad friends can influence people’s life.
( )45．The best title of this passage is _______.
A．My University Life B．An Unforgettable Friend
C．How to Make Friends D．How to Learn Maths Well
（D）
Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others.
One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy.
After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度) I thought she was so impolite.
“Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to (习惯于)…it.”
After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”
For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive (原谅) me ” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled.
Till now, Diana, Vivien and I are still best friends.
46．Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana
47．What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days
48．How did the writer feel about Diana’s attitude to Vivien
49．How long didn’t the writer talk to Diana
50．Why did Diana ask the writer and Vivien to forgive her
四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分）
（一）根据括号内单词的适当形式填空
51．Good news! Alan (win) the final game. He beat many competitor (参赛者).
52．My brother is (heavy) than me.
53．Emily used to be short, but now she is much (tall).
54．The light music often makes me (feel) relaxed.
55．Which movie is (interesting), NeZha or Hua Mulan
（二）根据首字母填空
56．It is n to take notes in class if you want to get better scores in your study.
57．If you study hard, you can get good g .
58．Students can’t speak l in the library.
59．Our math teacher is very s . He never laughs in class.
60．Andy is an o boy. He has many friends at school.
（三）根据汉语意思填空
61．The more careful you are, the (少) mistakes you’ll make.
62．This is one of his favorite (谚语).
63．Though Li Ran doesn’t sing very (清楚地), he is my favorite singer.
64．I gave a beautiful (镜子) to my cousin Lucy as a birthday gift.
65．We should learn to (分享) things with others.
（四）根据句子的意思填空
66．Larry is quite different me.
67．Can you speak more I can’t understand you.
68．It’s to teach a man fishing than to give him fish.
69．My best friend is similar Larry because she is less hard-working than me.
70． he was tired, he went on working.
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A：Tina, do you think you are different from your sister Tara
B：Oh, sure. 71
A：Really In what ways are you different
B：I’m friendlier and funnier. And 72
A： 73
B：I am. I can run faster and jump higher.
A： 74
B：Yes. She sings more loudly than me. 75 She always gets good grades.
六、完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
76．The girl with long hair is Lucy.（对画线部分提问）
is Lucy
77．You should help with her English. (对画线部分提问)
I do
78．Tina should eat less junk food to become healthier.（对划线部分提问）
What Tina to become healthier
79．We should protect our environment by planting more trees.（划线提问）
we protect our environment
80．The one with long hair is my aunt. (对画线部分提问)
is your aunt
七、书面表达（共10分）
81．假如你是孙强，根据以下提示写一篇短文，比较你和好友Jenny的特征。
提示：
（1）你和Jenny在某些方面一样，在某些方面不一样。
（2）相同之处：蓝色眼睛、 棕色卷发；学习努力；业余时间喜欢读书。
（3）不同之处：你外向一点，比她风趣；她比你高，比你文静，更严肃，做事认真。
要求：
（1）词数80左右；
（2）短文要包括所有提示内容，语句通顺，可适当发挥。
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