浙江省杭州市观成实验学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期开学考英语试题

浙江省杭州市观成实验学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期开学考英语试题
（2024七上·杭州开学考） 阅读理解
Isabel Williams Age:29 Job: teacher ( teaches English at a middle school) Likes: English, books, shopping Dislikes: meat. soccer Number: 3093368 Oliver Chan Age: 14 Job: student Likes: baseball, music English Dislikes: art, hamburgers Number: 3090984 Antony Miller Age: 12 Job: student Likes: music, all kinds of sports Dislikes: cats Number:3080986
Nicole Smith Age:25 Job: owner(主人) of a stationary store( sells all school things) Likes: art, dogs, vegetables Dislikes: computer games, math Number:3096264 Melanie Brown Age:27 Job: teacher ( teaches math at a middle school) Likes: movies, salad, art Dislikes: history, English, sports Number:3099548 Grant Brown Age:34 Job: cook ( makes food for students) Likes: eating, volleyball Dislikes: animals Number: 3088652
1． How old is Mr. Brown
A．Thirty- four. B．Thirty- five.
C．Twenty- six. D．Twenty- seven.
2．Tom has some English questions and needs a teacher's help. Who can he ask for help
A．Melanie. B．Oliver. C．Isabel. D．Grant.
3．What can we buy in a stationary store
A．Socks and shoes. B．Rulers and pencils.
C．Bananas and oranges. D．Hamburgers and chicken.
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．B
【知识点】说明文；日常活动；行为习惯；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了六个人的基本情况，包括姓名、年龄、工作、喜欢的事物和不喜欢的事物以及电话号码。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
1．细节理解题。根据"Grant Brown Age: 34"可知Brown先生34岁，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据"Isabel Williams Age: 29 Job: teacher(teaches English at a middle school)"可知Tom可以向Isabel Williams寻求帮助。故选C。
3．推断题。A：袜子和鞋子。B：尺子和铅笔。C：香蕉和橙子。D：汉堡包和鸡肉。根据"stationary store(sells all school things)"可知文具店里卖学习用品，尺子和铅笔是文具故选B。
（2024七上·杭州开学考） 阅读理解
Now pets play an important part in our life. More and more people keep pets in their families.
I have a dog called Huanhuan. She is really cute and friendly. She always brings happiness to my family. We all love her very much and we take her as our family member. When we have breakfast, she likes to jump to my mother's legs to ask for the food she likes. When we watch TV at night, she likes to sit on the sofa with us. When I am sad, she can do some funny things to make me laugh. When I make fun of her, she plays with me happily. Every morning, she always goes to do morning exercises with us. Now we can't be without her.
We get lots of happiness from Huanhuan, but keeping pets needs time and money. So if you want to have a pet, you must spend time looking after it and you should be patient with it!
4．For the writer, Huanhua n is ____.
A．just a dog B．. a quiet pet
C．a friend of the family D．a member of the family
5．What does the underlined word" patient" mean in Chinese
A．冷静的 B．耐心的 C．保密的 D．着急的
6．Which of the following is not true
A．The dog can always bring happiness to the writer's family.
B．The writer likes his pet dog very much.
C．The writer doesn't think that keeping pets needs time and money.
D．The dog is cute and friendly.
【答案】4．D
5．B
6．C
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；身边的事物与环境；细节理解；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者饲养的宠物。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
4．细节理解题。由第二段句子"We all love her very much and we take her as our family member ."可知，作者将欢欢作为家族一员，故选D。
5．、词义猜测题。由最后一段句子"you must spend time looking after it"可知，此句是说养宠物要花时间照顾，需要对它们耐心，所以"patient"的意思是"耐心的"，故选B。
6．细节理解题。由最后一段句子"We get lots of happiness from Huanhuan, but keeping pets needs time and money."可知，作者认为养宠物要花时间和钱，故作者认为养宠物不需要时间和金钱是不正确的，故选C。
（2024七上·杭州开学考） 阅读理解
It's a sunny day today. A hungry fox(狐狸) is walking on the grass and looking for food. Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm. He says to himself," Wow, great! This is my breakfast. It must be really delicious!" He comes up to the chicken and says," Good morning, Miss Chicken. I know you can sing very well. All my friends like your songs very much. Can you sing one for me " The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song. At the moment, the fox sees that and takes her away quickly.
On the farm, there are some farmers working. They see the fox and shout," Look! The fox is taking the chicken away." Hearing this, the chicken says to the fox," Mr. Fox, can you hear that The people say you are taking their chicken away. Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken." The fox opens his mouth and says," Yes, you are right." Then he shouts," This is my chicken, not your chicken." Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.
7．Where does the fox see the chicken
A．On the grass. B．On a farm.
C．Near a farm. D．In a tree.
8．What does the underlined(划线的) word" one" refer to(指的是)
A．A fox. B．A chicken. C．A friend. D．A song.
9．What's the correct order of the events (事件) in the passage
①The chicken flies away.
②The fox walks.
③ Farmers shout.
④The chicken sings a song.
A．②④③① B．④③②① C．④②①③ D．②①③④
10．Why does the chicken say the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2
A．Because she wants to teach the fox to sing.
B．Because she wants to run away from the fox.
C．Because the fox wants the chicken for food.
D．Because the fox wants to play with the chicken.
【答案】7．C
8．D
9．A
10．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述一只饥饿的狐狸以想听小鸡唱歌的名义抓走了一只小鸡，但是小鸡以其人之道还治其人之身成功地逃走了。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
7．细节理解题。根据"Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm."可知，狐狸是在农场附近看到的小鸡。故选C。
8．词义猜测题。根据"All my friends like your songs very much."和"She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song."可知狐狸让鸡给他唱一首歌，此处"one"代指的是"一首歌"。故选D。
9．推理判断题。根据"A hungry fox (狐狸) is walking"，"She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song."，"They see the fox and shout"和"Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree."可知狐狸在散步，鸡给狐狸唱歌，之后一些农民看到狐狸，并大叫，最后小鸡通过自己的聪明才智逃了出去，正确的排序是②④③①。故选A。
10．推理判断题。根据文中"Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree."可知，小鸡是想趁狐狸说话的时候逃跑。故选B。
（2024七上·杭州开学考） 完形填空
Carol is a middle school student. She does 11． in only one subject. That is 12． . Carol always does her history homework well and 13． good grades(分数) in history tests. She likes her history teacher Mr. Aragon very 14． . She feels that he is like her 15． .
At 16． parent- teacher meeting, Carol's mother has a 17． with Mr. Aragon. 18． says that Carol doesn't do well in 19． subjects. She hopes Mr. Aragon can 20． her." Oh, I didn't know that. She is 21． . I' ll try to talk to her," says Mr. Aragon.
When Mr. Aragon talks with Carol 22． her problems(问题), Carol doesn't feel good, 23． she is grateful(感激的). She knows that Mr. Aragon is 24． trying to help. Carol 25． his ideas and tries to do well in those subjects.
11．A． good B． well C． bad D． busy
12．A． art B． English C． music D． history
13．A． gets B． needs C． buys D． finds
14．A． more B． many C． much D． all
15．A． teacher B． friend C． sister D． mother
16．A． the B． a C． an D． /
17．A． lesson B． wish C． talk D． question
18．A． He B． She C． They D． It
19．A． any B． another C． others D． other
20．A． save B． say C． teach D． help
21．A． lazy B． smart C． free. D． right
22．A． in B． over C． from D． about
23．A． and B． or C． but D． so
24．A． often B． just C． never D． sometimes
25．A． listens to B． looks at
C． begins with D． talks with
【答案】11．B；12．D；13．A；14．C；15．B；16．A；17．C；18．A；19．D；20．D；21．B；22．D；23．C；24．B；25．A
【知识点】记叙文；自我认识；自我管理；自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Carol偏好历史科，其它科目成绩不好，妈妈很着急，在家长会上给历史老师Mr. Aragon讲了情况，请求他帮助女儿，Mr. Aragon找Carol谈话，Carol很感激并听从他的劝告努力在其它科目上做得很好。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
11．句意：她只在一门科目上做得很好。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；bad不好的；busy忙碌的。根据"Carol always does her history homework well"可知，她只在历史科目上做得好，do well in"在……方面做得好"，固定搭配。故选B。
12．句意：这就是历史。art美术；English英语；music音乐；history历史。根据"Carol always does her history homework well and gets good grades (分数) in history tests."可知，她是历史科目好。故选D。
13．句意：Carol总是把历史作业做得很好，历史考试成绩也很好。gets得到；needs需要；buys买；finds发现。根据"...good grades"可知，是取得好成绩。故选A。
14．句意：她非常喜欢她的历史老师Mr. Aragon。more更多；many许多的；修饰名词复数，much非常；all所有的。修饰名词复数，根据"She likes her history teacher Mr. Aragon very..."可知，是非常喜欢历史老师，very much"非常"。故选C。
15．句意：她觉得他就像她的朋友。teacher老师；friend朋友；sister姐妹；mother妈妈。根据"She likes her history teacher Mr. Aragon very much."可知，应该是觉得老师像朋友。故选B。
16．句意：在家长会上，Carol的母亲与Mr. Aragon进行了交谈。the定冠词表特指；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词。根据"parent-teacher meeting"可知，特指此次家长会，用定冠词the修饰。故选A。
17．句意：在家长会上，Carol的母亲与Mr. Aragon进行了交谈。lesson课程；wish愿望；talk谈话；question问题。根据"She says that Carol doesn't do well in other subjects."可知，是与Mr. Aragon进行了交谈。故选C。
18．句意：她说Carol在其它科目上表现不好。He他；She她；They他们；It它。根据"Carol's mother has a...with Mr. Aragon."可知，此处指代Carol的妈妈。故选B。
19．句意：她说Carol在其它科目上表现不好。any任何；another另一个；others其它的，名词性质；other其它的。空后修饰名词subjects，用other修饰，表示其它的科目。故选D。
20．句意：她希望Mr. Aragon能帮助她。save拯救；say说；teach教；help帮助。根据后文"She knows that Mr. Aragon is...trying to help."可知，妈妈是希望Mr. Aragon能帮助她。故选D。
21．句意：她很聪明。lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；free自由的；right正确的。老师对学生的评价是以鼓励和正面评价为主，故应说她是聪明的。故选B。
22．句意：当Mr. Aragon与Carol谈论她的问题时，Carol感觉不舒服，但她很感激。in在……里面；over在……上方；from从；about关于。根据"When Mr. Aragon talks with Carol...her problems (问题)"可知，是与Carol谈论关于她的问题，用介词about。故选D。
23．句意：当Mr. Aragon与Carol谈论她的问题时，Carol感觉不舒服，但她很感激。and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。根据"Carol doesn't feel good,...she is grateful (感激的)."可知，前后存在转折关系，用but连接。故选C。
24．句意：她知道Mr. Aragon只是想帮忙。often经常；just只是；never从未；sometimes有时。根据"Mr. Aragon is...trying to help"可知，应表达Mr. Aragon只是想帮忙。故选B。
25．句意：Carol认真听取了他的意见并努力在这些科目上取得好成绩。listens to听；looks at看；begins with开始；talks with与……谈论。根据"his ideas"可知，是听取了他的意见。故选A。
（2024七上·杭州开学考） 语法填空
My name is Alice Green. I'm a 12- year- old 　26． 　( America) girl. I'm living in Hangzhou with my 　27． 　(父母) now because they are working here. I am happy to meet new teachers and 　28． 　( classmate). Among (在其中) them, I have two good friends. Their names are Lin Yang and Lin Yue. They 　29． 　 twins but they are different. Lin Yang is tall and she likes 　30． 　( wear) white shirts. Lin Yue is short and she often wears blue dresses. Lin Yang always 　31． 　( help) me with Chinese and Lin Yue teaches me to do 　32． 　(数学) homework. I love 　33． 　( they) very much. Next Saturday, we would like 　34． 　( visit) the West Lake together. Living in Hangzhou is so 　35． 　( interest) for me! I am happy every day.
【答案】26．American；27．parents；28．classmates；29．are；30．wearing；31．helps；32．math；33．them；34．to visit；35．interesting
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了美国女孩Alice Green生活在中国杭州的情况以及她的两个好朋友的情况。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意形容词做定语，名词复数，主谓一致，一般现在时，动名词，不定式等的用法。
26．句意：我是一个12岁的美国女孩。America是名词，美国，修饰girl需要用形容词American"美国的"。故填American。
27．句意：我现在和父母住在杭州因为他们正在这工作。根据汉语提示可知，"父母"的英文是parent，根据本句"they"可知，需名词复数。故填parents。
28．句意：我很高兴认识新的老师和同学。classmate是名词单数，根据"new teachers and..."，可知，and表并列，前后词形一致，故空处需名词classmate"同学"的复数形式classmates，故填classmates。
29．句意：她们是双胞胎，但她们有所不同。be，许多，根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺be动词，主语是they，描述客观事实用一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。
30．句意：她很高，并且她喜欢穿白衬衫。wear，动词，like后接动词时，用动名词形式，wear"穿"的动名词为wearing。故填wearing。
31．句意：林杨总是帮我学中文，林悦教我做数学作业。help，动词，帮助，根据always一词可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语Lin Yang是第三人称单数，动词help用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。
32．句意：林杨总是帮我学中文，林悦教我做数学作业。根据汉语提示可知，数学，math。不可数名词，故填math。
33．句意：我非常爱她们。they，他们，主格，根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺宾语，love"爱"为动词，其后跟they的宾格形式是them"她们"。故填them。
34．句意：下个星期六，我们想一起去游览西湖。visit，动词，拜访，would like to do sth.表示"想要做某事"，visit用不定式形式。故填to visit。
35．句意：住在杭州对我来说很有趣！interest，名词，兴趣，根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺形容词作表语，interest"兴趣"为名词，其形容词为interesting"有趣的"，故填interesting。
36．（2024七上·杭州开学考） Every morning the students g　 　 the teachers with smiles at the school gate.
【答案】greet
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意：每天早上，学生们都在校门口微笑着向老师问好。此处缺少谓语动词，根据the teachers with smiles at the school gate，可知是和老师打招呼，greet，动词，every morning是一般现在时标志，主语是复数，故用动词原形，故填greet。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记greet，主谓一致的用法。
37．（2024七上·杭州开学考） Mark is my grandfather and Julia is my grandmother. They are my g　 　.
【答案】grandparents
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：马克是我的祖父，朱莉娅是我的祖母。他们是我的祖父母。形容词性物主代词my修饰名词，根据 Mark is my grandfather and Julia is my grandmother，可知是我的祖父母，名词复数grandparents，祖父母做表语，故填grandparents。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记grandparents的用法。
38．（2024七上·杭州开学考） There are many beautiful and m　 　 buildings in our school.
【答案】modern
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们的学校有许多漂亮并且很现代化的建筑。名词buildings前面缺少形容词做表语。根据 many beautiful and和首字母提示可知是，modern，形容词，现代的，故填modern。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记modern，形容词的用法。
39．（2024七上·杭州开学考） T　 　 is the third day of the week.
【答案】Tuesday
【知识点】星期
【解析】【分析】句意：星期二是一周当中的第三天。本句缺少主语，根据the third day of the week，可知是周二，Tuesday，是专有名词，故填Tuesday。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记Tuesday，周二的用法。
40．（2024七上·杭州开学考） He is i　 　 in science and he wants to be a scientist in the future.
【答案】interested
【知识点】固定搭配；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：他对科学很感兴趣，并且他在将来想成为一名科学家。根据he wants to be a scientist in the future，可知对科学感兴趣，be interested in，固定搭配，对某件事感兴趣。interested是形容词，故填interested。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记be interested in的用法。
41．（2024七上·杭州开学考） A survey shows that a quarter of the students don't get eight h　 　 sleep every night.
【答案】hours
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：一项调查显示，四分之一的学生每晚睡眠时间不足8小时。基数词eight修饰名词复数。根据首字母提示和sleep every night，可知是睡8个小时。hour，是可数名词，小时，故填hours。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记hour，基数词修饰名词复数的用法。
42．（2024七上·杭州开学考） The leaves begin to f　 　 when autumn comes.
【答案】fall
【知识点】动词原形；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：秋天到来时叶子开始掉落。begin to do，开始做某事，固定搭配。故此处缺少动词原形。根据autumn comes和leaves，可知秋天树叶开始掉落。fall，动词，掉落，故填fall。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记fall，不定式的用法。
43．（2024七上·杭州开学考） He r　 　 likes playing basketball.
【答案】really
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：他真的很喜欢打篮球。likes是动词，副词修饰动词，根据首字母提示，可知是really，真地，是副词，故填really。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记really，副词修饰动词的用法。
44．（2024七上·杭州开学考） It's a good way to write down our 　 　 (错误) in our notebooks.
【答案】mistakes
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：在笔记本里写下我们的错误是很好的办法。错误，mistake，可数名词，名词复数表示泛指，故填mistakes。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记mistake，错误的用法。
45．（2024七上·杭州开学考） Guancheng is a big family and I'm sure we' ll have a lot of fun 　 　 (一起).
【答案】together
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：古城是个大家庭，我相信我们会一起玩得很开心。副词修饰动词have，一起，together，是副词，故填together。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记together，副词修饰动词的用法。
46．（2024七上·杭州开学考） There is a new library 　 　 (穿过) from the hospital.
【答案】across
【知识点】方位介词across, through, past, over, along, down的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：有一个新的图书馆在医院的对面。穿过across，是介词，短语across from，在对面，固定搭配，故填across。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记across from的用法。
47．（2024七上·杭州开学考） Tu Youyou is a famous Chinese 　 　 (科学家).
【答案】scientist
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：屠呦呦是一位著名的中国科学家。不定冠词a 修饰名词单数。科学家，scientist，是可数名词，故填scientist。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记scientist的用法。
48．（2024七上·杭州开学考） Reading books is very meaningful and we should read 　 　 (更多的) books.
【答案】more
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前；形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则
【解析】【分析】句意：阅读书籍非常有意义，我们应该读更多的书。books是名词，其前缺少形容词作定语。更多的，more，是形容词，也是比较级形式，故填more。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记more的用法。
49．（2024七上·杭州开学考） Classes 　 　 (结束) at half past five and then students go home.
【答案】end
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意：在5:30的时候课程结束，然后学生们回家。结束，end，动词，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是名词复数。故用动词原形，故填end。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记end，主谓一致的用法。
50．（2024七上·杭州开学考） We hope our students will 　 　 (享受......的乐趣) our school life
【答案】enjoy
【知识点】动词原形；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：我们希望我们的学生能够享受我们的学校生活。will+动词原形，是一般将来时的动词形式，享受....的乐趣，enjoy，动词，故填enjoy。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记enjoy，将来时的用法。
51．（2024七上·杭州开学考） 来自英国的 Kate很想交一个中国的笔友。假如你是李庆，请根据以下内容给她回一封信，介绍自己的详细信息。
Dear friend,
I am Kate, a 13- year- old girl from London. I love China very much so I am looking forward to having a Chinese pen- pal. Can you tell me something about yourself And I also want to know about your family. How many members are there in your family Who are they Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Kate
要求：1. 回信必须包含以上所有内容，可适当发挥：
2.80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Kate,
I'm so happy to be your pen- pal.
……
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Qing
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】应用文写作；自我认识；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇书信作文；给Kate回一封信，介绍自己的详细信息。时态主要是一般现在时；写作提示已给出，注意不要漏写，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。第一步，表明写作意图；第二步，介绍自己和家庭的详细信息；第三步，书写结语。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面准确。
【点评】 文章应围绕自己的年龄，爱好，家庭成员等细心展开，确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构应清晰，各部分内容之间过渡自然，逻辑连贯。 使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达，避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，确保文章易于理解。同时，注意时态和语态的正确使用。 建议使用亮点词汇live in住在；such as例如；every day每天。高分句型Let me tell you something about myself. (祈使句)。There are six members in my family, my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. (there be句型)。
1 / 1浙江省杭州市观成实验学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期开学考英语试题
（2024七上·杭州开学考） 阅读理解
Isabel Williams Age:29 Job: teacher ( teaches English at a middle school) Likes: English, books, shopping Dislikes: meat. soccer Number: 3093368 Oliver Chan Age: 14 Job: student Likes: baseball, music English Dislikes: art, hamburgers Number: 3090984 Antony Miller Age: 12 Job: student Likes: music, all kinds of sports Dislikes: cats Number:3080986
Nicole Smith Age:25 Job: owner(主人) of a stationary store( sells all school things) Likes: art, dogs, vegetables Dislikes: computer games, math Number:3096264 Melanie Brown Age:27 Job: teacher ( teaches math at a middle school) Likes: movies, salad, art Dislikes: history, English, sports Number:3099548 Grant Brown Age:34 Job: cook ( makes food for students) Likes: eating, volleyball Dislikes: animals Number: 3088652
1． How old is Mr. Brown
A．Thirty- four. B．Thirty- five.
C．Twenty- six. D．Twenty- seven.
2．Tom has some English questions and needs a teacher's help. Who can he ask for help
A．Melanie. B．Oliver. C．Isabel. D．Grant.
3．What can we buy in a stationary store
A．Socks and shoes. B．Rulers and pencils.
C．Bananas and oranges. D．Hamburgers and chicken.
（2024七上·杭州开学考） 阅读理解
Now pets play an important part in our life. More and more people keep pets in their families.
I have a dog called Huanhuan. She is really cute and friendly. She always brings happiness to my family. We all love her very much and we take her as our family member. When we have breakfast, she likes to jump to my mother's legs to ask for the food she likes. When we watch TV at night, she likes to sit on the sofa with us. When I am sad, she can do some funny things to make me laugh. When I make fun of her, she plays with me happily. Every morning, she always goes to do morning exercises with us. Now we can't be without her.
We get lots of happiness from Huanhuan, but keeping pets needs time and money. So if you want to have a pet, you must spend time looking after it and you should be patient with it!
4．For the writer, Huanhua n is ____.
A．just a dog B．. a quiet pet
C．a friend of the family D．a member of the family
5．What does the underlined word" patient" mean in Chinese
A．冷静的 B．耐心的 C．保密的 D．着急的
6．Which of the following is not true
A．The dog can always bring happiness to the writer's family.
B．The writer likes his pet dog very much.
C．The writer doesn't think that keeping pets needs time and money.
D．The dog is cute and friendly.
（2024七上·杭州开学考） 阅读理解
It's a sunny day today. A hungry fox(狐狸) is walking on the grass and looking for food. Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm. He says to himself," Wow, great! This is my breakfast. It must be really delicious!" He comes up to the chicken and says," Good morning, Miss Chicken. I know you can sing very well. All my friends like your songs very much. Can you sing one for me " The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song. At the moment, the fox sees that and takes her away quickly.
On the farm, there are some farmers working. They see the fox and shout," Look! The fox is taking the chicken away." Hearing this, the chicken says to the fox," Mr. Fox, can you hear that The people say you are taking their chicken away. Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken." The fox opens his mouth and says," Yes, you are right." Then he shouts," This is my chicken, not your chicken." Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.
7．Where does the fox see the chicken
A．On the grass. B．On a farm.
C．Near a farm. D．In a tree.
8．What does the underlined(划线的) word" one" refer to(指的是)
A．A fox. B．A chicken. C．A friend. D．A song.
9．What's the correct order of the events (事件) in the passage
①The chicken flies away.
②The fox walks.
③ Farmers shout.
④The chicken sings a song.
A．②④③① B．④③②① C．④②①③ D．②①③④
10．Why does the chicken say the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2
A．Because she wants to teach the fox to sing.
B．Because she wants to run away from the fox.
C．Because the fox wants the chicken for food.
D．Because the fox wants to play with the chicken.
（2024七上·杭州开学考） 完形填空
Carol is a middle school student. She does 11． in only one subject. That is 12． . Carol always does her history homework well and 13． good grades(分数) in history tests. She likes her history teacher Mr. Aragon very 14． . She feels that he is like her 15． .
At 16． parent- teacher meeting, Carol's mother has a 17． with Mr. Aragon. 18． says that Carol doesn't do well in 19． subjects. She hopes Mr. Aragon can 20． her." Oh, I didn't know that. She is 21． . I' ll try to talk to her," says Mr. Aragon.
When Mr. Aragon talks with Carol 22． her problems(问题), Carol doesn't feel good, 23． she is grateful(感激的). She knows that Mr. Aragon is 24． trying to help. Carol 25． his ideas and tries to do well in those subjects.
11．A． good B． well C． bad D． busy
12．A． art B． English C． music D． history
13．A． gets B． needs C． buys D． finds
14．A． more B． many C． much D． all
15．A． teacher B． friend C． sister D． mother
16．A． the B． a C． an D． /
17．A． lesson B． wish C． talk D． question
18．A． He B． She C． They D． It
19．A． any B． another C． others D． other
20．A． save B． say C． teach D． help
21．A． lazy B． smart C． free. D． right
22．A． in B． over C． from D． about
23．A． and B． or C． but D． so
24．A． often B． just C． never D． sometimes
25．A． listens to B． looks at
C． begins with D． talks with
（2024七上·杭州开学考） 语法填空
My name is Alice Green. I'm a 12- year- old 　26． 　( America) girl. I'm living in Hangzhou with my 　27． 　(父母) now because they are working here. I am happy to meet new teachers and 　28． 　( classmate). Among (在其中) them, I have two good friends. Their names are Lin Yang and Lin Yue. They 　29． 　 twins but they are different. Lin Yang is tall and she likes 　30． 　( wear) white shirts. Lin Yue is short and she often wears blue dresses. Lin Yang always 　31． 　( help) me with Chinese and Lin Yue teaches me to do 　32． 　(数学) homework. I love 　33． 　( they) very much. Next Saturday, we would like 　34． 　( visit) the West Lake together. Living in Hangzhou is so 　35． 　( interest) for me! I am happy every day.
36．（2024七上·杭州开学考） Every morning the students g　 　 the teachers with smiles at the school gate.
37．（2024七上·杭州开学考） Mark is my grandfather and Julia is my grandmother. They are my g　 　.
38．（2024七上·杭州开学考） There are many beautiful and m　 　 buildings in our school.
39．（2024七上·杭州开学考） T　 　 is the third day of the week.
40．（2024七上·杭州开学考） He is i　 　 in science and he wants to be a scientist in the future.
41．（2024七上·杭州开学考） A survey shows that a quarter of the students don't get eight h　 　 sleep every night.
42．（2024七上·杭州开学考） The leaves begin to f　 　 when autumn comes.
43．（2024七上·杭州开学考） He r　 　 likes playing basketball.
44．（2024七上·杭州开学考） It's a good way to write down our 　 　 (错误) in our notebooks.
45．（2024七上·杭州开学考） Guancheng is a big family and I'm sure we' ll have a lot of fun 　 　 (一起).
46．（2024七上·杭州开学考） There is a new library 　 　 (穿过) from the hospital.
47．（2024七上·杭州开学考） Tu Youyou is a famous Chinese 　 　 (科学家).
48．（2024七上·杭州开学考） Reading books is very meaningful and we should read 　 　 (更多的) books.
49．（2024七上·杭州开学考） Classes 　 　 (结束) at half past five and then students go home.
50．（2024七上·杭州开学考） We hope our students will 　 　 (享受......的乐趣) our school life
51．（2024七上·杭州开学考） 来自英国的 Kate很想交一个中国的笔友。假如你是李庆，请根据以下内容给她回一封信，介绍自己的详细信息。
Dear friend,
I am Kate, a 13- year- old girl from London. I love China very much so I am looking forward to having a Chinese pen- pal. Can you tell me something about yourself And I also want to know about your family. How many members are there in your family Who are they Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Kate
要求：1. 回信必须包含以上所有内容，可适当发挥：
2.80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Kate,
I'm so happy to be your pen- pal.
……
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Qing
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．B
【知识点】说明文；日常活动；行为习惯；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了六个人的基本情况，包括姓名、年龄、工作、喜欢的事物和不喜欢的事物以及电话号码。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
1．细节理解题。根据"Grant Brown Age: 34"可知Brown先生34岁，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据"Isabel Williams Age: 29 Job: teacher(teaches English at a middle school)"可知Tom可以向Isabel Williams寻求帮助。故选C。
3．推断题。A：袜子和鞋子。B：尺子和铅笔。C：香蕉和橙子。D：汉堡包和鸡肉。根据"stationary store(sells all school things)"可知文具店里卖学习用品，尺子和铅笔是文具故选B。
【答案】4．D
5．B
6．C
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；身边的事物与环境；细节理解；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者饲养的宠物。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
4．细节理解题。由第二段句子"We all love her very much and we take her as our family member ."可知，作者将欢欢作为家族一员，故选D。
5．、词义猜测题。由最后一段句子"you must spend time looking after it"可知，此句是说养宠物要花时间照顾，需要对它们耐心，所以"patient"的意思是"耐心的"，故选B。
6．细节理解题。由最后一段句子"We get lots of happiness from Huanhuan, but keeping pets needs time and money."可知，作者认为养宠物要花时间和钱，故作者认为养宠物不需要时间和金钱是不正确的，故选C。
【答案】7．C
8．D
9．A
10．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述一只饥饿的狐狸以想听小鸡唱歌的名义抓走了一只小鸡，但是小鸡以其人之道还治其人之身成功地逃走了。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
7．细节理解题。根据"Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm."可知，狐狸是在农场附近看到的小鸡。故选C。
8．词义猜测题。根据"All my friends like your songs very much."和"She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song."可知狐狸让鸡给他唱一首歌，此处"one"代指的是"一首歌"。故选D。
9．推理判断题。根据"A hungry fox (狐狸) is walking"，"She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song."，"They see the fox and shout"和"Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree."可知狐狸在散步，鸡给狐狸唱歌，之后一些农民看到狐狸，并大叫，最后小鸡通过自己的聪明才智逃了出去，正确的排序是②④③①。故选A。
10．推理判断题。根据文中"Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree."可知，小鸡是想趁狐狸说话的时候逃跑。故选B。
【答案】11．B；12．D；13．A；14．C；15．B；16．A；17．C；18．A；19．D；20．D；21．B；22．D；23．C；24．B；25．A
【知识点】记叙文；自我认识；自我管理；自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Carol偏好历史科，其它科目成绩不好，妈妈很着急，在家长会上给历史老师Mr. Aragon讲了情况，请求他帮助女儿，Mr. Aragon找Carol谈话，Carol很感激并听从他的劝告努力在其它科目上做得很好。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
11．句意：她只在一门科目上做得很好。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；bad不好的；busy忙碌的。根据"Carol always does her history homework well"可知，她只在历史科目上做得好，do well in"在……方面做得好"，固定搭配。故选B。
12．句意：这就是历史。art美术；English英语；music音乐；history历史。根据"Carol always does her history homework well and gets good grades (分数) in history tests."可知，她是历史科目好。故选D。
13．句意：Carol总是把历史作业做得很好，历史考试成绩也很好。gets得到；needs需要；buys买；finds发现。根据"...good grades"可知，是取得好成绩。故选A。
14．句意：她非常喜欢她的历史老师Mr. Aragon。more更多；many许多的；修饰名词复数，much非常；all所有的。修饰名词复数，根据"She likes her history teacher Mr. Aragon very..."可知，是非常喜欢历史老师，very much"非常"。故选C。
15．句意：她觉得他就像她的朋友。teacher老师；friend朋友；sister姐妹；mother妈妈。根据"She likes her history teacher Mr. Aragon very much."可知，应该是觉得老师像朋友。故选B。
16．句意：在家长会上，Carol的母亲与Mr. Aragon进行了交谈。the定冠词表特指；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词。根据"parent-teacher meeting"可知，特指此次家长会，用定冠词the修饰。故选A。
17．句意：在家长会上，Carol的母亲与Mr. Aragon进行了交谈。lesson课程；wish愿望；talk谈话；question问题。根据"She says that Carol doesn't do well in other subjects."可知，是与Mr. Aragon进行了交谈。故选C。
18．句意：她说Carol在其它科目上表现不好。He他；She她；They他们；It它。根据"Carol's mother has a...with Mr. Aragon."可知，此处指代Carol的妈妈。故选B。
19．句意：她说Carol在其它科目上表现不好。any任何；another另一个；others其它的，名词性质；other其它的。空后修饰名词subjects，用other修饰，表示其它的科目。故选D。
20．句意：她希望Mr. Aragon能帮助她。save拯救；say说；teach教；help帮助。根据后文"She knows that Mr. Aragon is...trying to help."可知，妈妈是希望Mr. Aragon能帮助她。故选D。
21．句意：她很聪明。lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；free自由的；right正确的。老师对学生的评价是以鼓励和正面评价为主，故应说她是聪明的。故选B。
22．句意：当Mr. Aragon与Carol谈论她的问题时，Carol感觉不舒服，但她很感激。in在……里面；over在……上方；from从；about关于。根据"When Mr. Aragon talks with Carol...her problems (问题)"可知，是与Carol谈论关于她的问题，用介词about。故选D。
23．句意：当Mr. Aragon与Carol谈论她的问题时，Carol感觉不舒服，但她很感激。and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。根据"Carol doesn't feel good,...she is grateful (感激的)."可知，前后存在转折关系，用but连接。故选C。
24．句意：她知道Mr. Aragon只是想帮忙。often经常；just只是；never从未；sometimes有时。根据"Mr. Aragon is...trying to help"可知，应表达Mr. Aragon只是想帮忙。故选B。
25．句意：Carol认真听取了他的意见并努力在这些科目上取得好成绩。listens to听；looks at看；begins with开始；talks with与……谈论。根据"his ideas"可知，是听取了他的意见。故选A。
【答案】26．American；27．parents；28．classmates；29．are；30．wearing；31．helps；32．math；33．them；34．to visit；35．interesting
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了美国女孩Alice Green生活在中国杭州的情况以及她的两个好朋友的情况。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意形容词做定语，名词复数，主谓一致，一般现在时，动名词，不定式等的用法。
26．句意：我是一个12岁的美国女孩。America是名词，美国，修饰girl需要用形容词American"美国的"。故填American。
27．句意：我现在和父母住在杭州因为他们正在这工作。根据汉语提示可知，"父母"的英文是parent，根据本句"they"可知，需名词复数。故填parents。
28．句意：我很高兴认识新的老师和同学。classmate是名词单数，根据"new teachers and..."，可知，and表并列，前后词形一致，故空处需名词classmate"同学"的复数形式classmates，故填classmates。
29．句意：她们是双胞胎，但她们有所不同。be，许多，根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺be动词，主语是they，描述客观事实用一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。
30．句意：她很高，并且她喜欢穿白衬衫。wear，动词，like后接动词时，用动名词形式，wear"穿"的动名词为wearing。故填wearing。
31．句意：林杨总是帮我学中文，林悦教我做数学作业。help，动词，帮助，根据always一词可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语Lin Yang是第三人称单数，动词help用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。
32．句意：林杨总是帮我学中文，林悦教我做数学作业。根据汉语提示可知，数学，math。不可数名词，故填math。
33．句意：我非常爱她们。they，他们，主格，根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺宾语，love"爱"为动词，其后跟they的宾格形式是them"她们"。故填them。
34．句意：下个星期六，我们想一起去游览西湖。visit，动词，拜访，would like to do sth.表示"想要做某事"，visit用不定式形式。故填to visit。
35．句意：住在杭州对我来说很有趣！interest，名词，兴趣，根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺形容词作表语，interest"兴趣"为名词，其形容词为interesting"有趣的"，故填interesting。
36．【答案】greet
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意：每天早上，学生们都在校门口微笑着向老师问好。此处缺少谓语动词，根据the teachers with smiles at the school gate，可知是和老师打招呼，greet，动词，every morning是一般现在时标志，主语是复数，故用动词原形，故填greet。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记greet，主谓一致的用法。
37．【答案】grandparents
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：马克是我的祖父，朱莉娅是我的祖母。他们是我的祖父母。形容词性物主代词my修饰名词，根据 Mark is my grandfather and Julia is my grandmother，可知是我的祖父母，名词复数grandparents，祖父母做表语，故填grandparents。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记grandparents的用法。
38．【答案】modern
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们的学校有许多漂亮并且很现代化的建筑。名词buildings前面缺少形容词做表语。根据 many beautiful and和首字母提示可知是，modern，形容词，现代的，故填modern。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记modern，形容词的用法。
39．【答案】Tuesday
【知识点】星期
【解析】【分析】句意：星期二是一周当中的第三天。本句缺少主语，根据the third day of the week，可知是周二，Tuesday，是专有名词，故填Tuesday。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记Tuesday，周二的用法。
40．【答案】interested
【知识点】固定搭配；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：他对科学很感兴趣，并且他在将来想成为一名科学家。根据he wants to be a scientist in the future，可知对科学感兴趣，be interested in，固定搭配，对某件事感兴趣。interested是形容词，故填interested。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记be interested in的用法。
41．【答案】hours
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：一项调查显示，四分之一的学生每晚睡眠时间不足8小时。基数词eight修饰名词复数。根据首字母提示和sleep every night，可知是睡8个小时。hour，是可数名词，小时，故填hours。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记hour，基数词修饰名词复数的用法。
42．【答案】fall
【知识点】动词原形；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：秋天到来时叶子开始掉落。begin to do，开始做某事，固定搭配。故此处缺少动词原形。根据autumn comes和leaves，可知秋天树叶开始掉落。fall，动词，掉落，故填fall。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记fall，不定式的用法。
43．【答案】really
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：他真的很喜欢打篮球。likes是动词，副词修饰动词，根据首字母提示，可知是really，真地，是副词，故填really。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记really，副词修饰动词的用法。
44．【答案】mistakes
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：在笔记本里写下我们的错误是很好的办法。错误，mistake，可数名词，名词复数表示泛指，故填mistakes。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记mistake，错误的用法。
45．【答案】together
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：古城是个大家庭，我相信我们会一起玩得很开心。副词修饰动词have，一起，together，是副词，故填together。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记together，副词修饰动词的用法。
46．【答案】across
【知识点】方位介词across, through, past, over, along, down的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：有一个新的图书馆在医院的对面。穿过across，是介词，短语across from，在对面，固定搭配，故填across。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记across from的用法。
47．【答案】scientist
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：屠呦呦是一位著名的中国科学家。不定冠词a 修饰名词单数。科学家，scientist，是可数名词，故填scientist。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记scientist的用法。
48．【答案】more
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前；形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则
【解析】【分析】句意：阅读书籍非常有意义，我们应该读更多的书。books是名词，其前缺少形容词作定语。更多的，more，是形容词，也是比较级形式，故填more。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记more的用法。
49．【答案】end
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；其他语法一致形式
【解析】【分析】句意：在5:30的时候课程结束，然后学生们回家。结束，end，动词，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是名词复数。故用动词原形，故填end。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记end，主谓一致的用法。
50．【答案】enjoy
【知识点】动词原形；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：我们希望我们的学生能够享受我们的学校生活。will+动词原形，是一般将来时的动词形式，享受....的乐趣，enjoy，动词，故填enjoy。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记enjoy，将来时的用法。
51．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】应用文写作；自我认识；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇书信作文；给Kate回一封信，介绍自己的详细信息。时态主要是一般现在时；写作提示已给出，注意不要漏写，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。第一步，表明写作意图；第二步，介绍自己和家庭的详细信息；第三步，书写结语。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面准确。
【点评】 文章应围绕自己的年龄，爱好，家庭成员等细心展开，确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构应清晰，各部分内容之间过渡自然，逻辑连贯。 使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达，避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，确保文章易于理解。同时，注意时态和语态的正确使用。 建议使用亮点词汇live in住在；such as例如；every day每天。高分句型Let me tell you something about myself. (祈使句)。There are six members in my family, my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. (there be句型)。
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