(共42张PPT)
Unit 4 Exploring poetry
Welcome to the unit & Reading 词汇
barren-->mist
新译林2020版 选必一
a barren field
荒地
freeze v. 冻住;结冰
freeze-froze-frozen
*He froze to death.
他冷到快死了。
to suggest that sth is true or that you feel or think sth, without saying so directly暗示
imply that…
暗示着…
It is implied that …
这暗示着…
implication n.暗示
*研究表明,老龄人口正在增加。
The survey implies that the aging population is increasing.
dimensional adj.维的
three-dimensional 三维的
You will open ________ new dimension to your life.[2018.天津卷]
The software generates three-__________(dimension) images.
The designer has measured the__________(dimension) of the house.
Practice makes perfect.
a
dimensional
dimensions
(1)a person’s understanding of a subject or of difficult facts理解,领会
Sth beyond one’s grasp=beyond the grasp of sb 某人不能理解某事
*小学生理解不了一些复杂的问题。
Some complex questions are beyond the grasp of pupils.
have a good grasp of sth 很好地掌握某物
*因为她妈妈,所以她英语语法掌握得很好。
She has a good grasp of English grammar thanks to her mom.
(2)to take a firm hold of sb/sth抓紧
(3)to understand sth completely领会,理解
grasp a/the chance/opportunity 抓住机会
They failed __________(grasp) the significance of his words.
Some kids need extra help out of school work _________ (grasp) a few concepts.
I’ve always had _______ good grasp of English grammar thanks _______ my mum.
Some complex questions are _______ the grasp of pupils.
Practice makes perfect.
a
to grasp
to grasp
to
beyond
to discover or notice sth, especially sth that is not easy to see, hear, etc发现,查明,侦查出
detect a difference 发现不同之处
detection n. 发现,察觉
detective n. 侦探,警探
节奏
contradict v. 反驳
contradiction n. 矛盾;反驳
1. The poems may not make sense and even seem ___________ (contradict), but they are easy to learn and recite.
2. These two statements(言论) are __________(apparent) contradictory.
3. His public speeches are in direct ____________(contradict) to his personal lifestyle.
Practice makes perfect.
apparently
contradictory
contradiction
dig up clues 挖掘线索,发现线索
a clue to sth 某事的线索
(1)have patience with sb/sth 对某人/某事有耐心
*她对幼儿特别有耐心。
She has great patience with young children.
(2)with patience = patiently 耐心地
(3)patient adj. 耐心的;能忍耐的 n. 病人
(4)be patient with sb/sth 对某人/某事有耐心
*她对幼儿特别有耐心。
She is very patient with young children.
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) Bob is a little slow in understanding, so I have to be patient _________ him.
2) Success partially depends on whether you have the _________ (patient) to do simple things perfectly.
3) She gave me a comforting smile, nodded while listening _________ (patient).
4) We are _________ (patience) with young children.
with
patience
patiently
patient
(1)a thing that you are given because you have done sth good, worked hard
奖励,奖赏
a reward for sth/doing sth 某事/做某事的奖励
(2)to give sth to sb because they have done sth good, worked hard, etc
奖励,回报
reward sb for sth/doing sth 因某事/做某事奖励/回报某人
reward sb with sth 用某物奖励/回报某人
*女孩对他的帮助报以微笑。/
女孩因为他的帮助,用微笑回报他。
The girl rewarded him with a smile for his help.
reward, award
reward award
名词 奖励,回报;奖金,酬金,赏金 多用于奖项名称,荣誉上的奖
动词 “奖赏,酬谢” reward sb for (doing) sth “颁发,授予”
award sb sth= award sth to sb
rewarding adj. 值得做的;有益的
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
1) The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will ___________ (reward) with success in the end.
2) The boss decided to give a reward to him __________ his positive attitude towards work.
3) The girl rewarded him __________ a smile for his help.
be rewarded
for
with
constant adj. 连续发生的
To understand or think of sb/sth in a particular way将…理解为
perceive sb/sth as sth/to be … 将某人/某物视为...
*科学家把这一发现视为一项巨大的成功。
Scientists perceived this discovery as a great success./
Scientists perceived this discovery to be a great success.
perception n. 看法
The patient was perceived to have difficulty _____ breathing.
The discovery was perceived ________ a major breakthrough.
_____ is widely perceived that vocabulary is of great importance.
Practice makes perfect.
It
as
in
1. ______________ adj. 贫瘠的,不毛的;不结果实的
2. ______________ n. 方面,侧面;规模, 程度; 维
3. ______________ n. 理解,领会;抓紧,握紧,控制;
能力所及 vt. 抓紧;领会,理解
4. ______________ n. 押韵词;押韵 vt. 使押韵 vi. 和……同韵
barren
dimension
grasp
rhyme
5. ______________ n. 线索,提示;迹象
6. ______________ vt. 把(动物)关在笼中 n. 笼子
7. ______________ n. (鸟的)啼啭;颤音
vt. 欢快地高声说 vi. 发颤音
cage
clue
trill
8. ______________ adv. 到旁边,在旁边;留,存; 除……以外
9. ______________ adj. 偏远的,偏僻的;遥远的,久远的;
远亲的
10. _____________ adj. 内心的,隐藏的;里面的, 内部的
aside
remote
inner
11. _____________ vt. 注意到,意识到;将……理解为,
将……视为
12. _____________ n. 薄雾,水汽
mist
perceive
freeze vt. & vi. (使)结冰;冻僵;冷冻
→_____________ adj. 及冷的,冰冻的 n. 冰点
→_____________ adj. 结冰的,冰封的;冷冻的;冻僵的
2. imply vt. 含有……的意思,暗示,暗指
→______________ adj. 含蓄的
3. detect vt. 发现,查明,侦察出
→______________ n. 侦查;探测;察觉
→______________ n. 侦探
freezing
detection
frozen
implied
detective
4. complex adj. 复杂的,难懂的
n. 建筑群;复合体;情结
→______________ n. 复杂,复杂性
5. contradict v. 反驳,驳斥,批驳;相抵触,相矛盾
→______________ n. 不一致,对立;反驳
→______________ adj. 相互矛盾的,对立的
complexity
contradiction
contradictory
6. interpret vt. 解释,阐释;把……理解为,领会;演绎
vi. 口译
→______________ n. 解释,说明;演绎,表演
→______________ n. 口译员,传译者;演绎者
7. patience n. 耐心,忍耐力
→______________ adj. 有耐性的
8. reward vt. 奖励,奖赏 n. 奖励;悬赏金
→______________ adj. 有益的,值得做的;有报酬的
9. constant adj. 连续发生的,重复的;固定的,恒定的
→______________ adv. 始终,一直
patient
rewarding
interpretation
interpreter
constantly
10. logical adj. 符合逻辑的;必然的,合乎情理的
→______________ n. 逻辑
→______________ adv. 逻辑上
11. real adj. 真的,真实的;真正的
→______________ adj. 现实的,实际的;逼真的
→______________ n. 现实,实际情况;事实,实际经历
logic
logically
realistic
reality