2025届高考英语二轮复习语法 : 专题01 定语从句(高考真题 名校模拟 写作升格)(3份打包,含解析)

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名称 2025届高考英语二轮复习语法 : 专题01 定语从句(高考真题 名校模拟 写作升格)(3份打包,含解析)
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2025届新高三英语提分培优通关练(高考真题+名校模拟)
第02辑(一轮语法专辑)
专题01 定语从句(高考真题+名校模拟+写作升格)解析版
目录
高考真题专区 1
名校模拟专区 5
写作升格专区 11
高考真题专区:
练真题,明方向;练技巧,提能力;练速度,提分数!
考点一:考查定语从句关系代词that, which的用法
1.(2024新课标I卷)The Glasshouse stands as a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route 64 brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the richness of gardening in England.
1. which/that
考查定语从句。句意:Mark Woodruff补充说:“这是当代设计的最高成就,在丝绸之路的尽头,中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场,这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国,定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。”空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词design,先行词指物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,用关系代词which或that引导从句。故填which/that。
2.(2024全国甲卷)Yellowstone was the largest United States national park - 2.2 million acres - until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, 70 became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.
2. which
考查定语从句。句意同上。本空所在句子为定语从句,先行词为Wrangell-Saint Elias,从句中作主语,指物,引导非限制性定语从句用which,故填which。
3.(2024浙江1月卷)Of course, shops are not charities — they price goods in the way _________ will make them the most money.
3. that/which。
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:当然,商店不是慈善机构——他们以最赚钱的方式给商品定价。在定语从句中缺少主语,且先行词为way,所以应用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。
4.(2023全国乙卷)But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.
4. which/that
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:但是,除了古建筑,北京也是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方,21世纪的建筑奇迹与过去的历史建筑并存。这里为定语从句的关系代词,先行词为“a place”,在定语从句中担当主语,所以用关系代词which或that引导。故填which/that。
5.(2022新课标I卷)The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___________live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.
5. that
【解析】考查定语从句关系词。句意:该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护,并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句,先行词等于关系词,设空处在从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词前为all修饰,只能用关系代词that。故填that。
6.(2021新课标II卷)I decided that if I learned of a company ___________used a lot of plastic, I’d send it an email urging it to cut back.
6. which或that
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:我决定,如果我知道有哪家公司大量使用塑料,我就给它发邮件,敦促它减少使用塑料。分析句子结构,_________ used a lot of plastic是一个定语从句,修饰先行词a company,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,用which或that引导该从句,所以填which或that。
7.(2021北京卷)When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything ___________ happened during the day, trying to link new experiences to old memories.
7. that
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:当你睡觉时,你的大脑会整理白天发生的一切,试图将新经历与旧记忆联系起来。分析句子结构可知,空处需用连接词引导定语从句,先行词是不定代词everything,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以此处需用关系代词that引导定语从句。故填that。
8.(2021浙江1月卷)BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ___________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.
8. that/which
【解析】考查定语从句。根据句意和句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,并在定语从句中作主语,而先行词tool为物,故此处要填关系代词that或which。
9.(2020新课标卷)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum __________ opened in 1759.
9. which/that
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:例如,汉斯 斯隆爵士的8万件藏品构成了1759年开馆的大英博物馆的核心藏品。此处是限定性定语从句,先行词是the British Museum,关系词在从句中做主语,应使用关系代词which/that引导。故填which/that。
考点二:考查定语从句关系代词who, whom, whose, as的用法
10.(2024新课标II卷)Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, ___56___ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s hometown.
10. who
考查定语从句。句意:为了纪念被誉为“亚洲莎士比亚”的汤显祖,中国文化元素为莎士比亚的故乡——埃文河畔的斯特拉特福增添了国际化的色彩。这里为定语从句的关系词,先行词为“Tang Xianzu”,在非限制性定语从句中担当主语,表示人,用关系代词who引导。故填who。
11. Tinniswood, ___17___ doesn’t smoke and rarely drinks, credited moderation for helping him stay healthy during his long life. “If you eat too much or do too much of anything, you’re going to suffer eventually,” he said.
11.考查定语从句。句意:Tinniswood不吸烟,也很少喝酒,他认为适量饮酒有助于他在长寿期间保持健康。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Tinniswood,先行词指人,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who引导从句。故填who。
12.(2023全国甲卷)Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, _________Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”.
12. as。
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:然而,正如雷切尔·卡森在《明日寓言》中所说,寓言的形式在今天仍然具有价值。引导非限定性定语从句,且有“正如”之意,用关系代词as引导。故填as。
13.(2023全国乙卷)The color she chose came in a box which had a picture of a woman ________hair color looked just perfect.
13. whose。
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:她选的颜色装在一个盒子里,盒子里有一张女人的照片,她的头发颜色看起来非常完美。此处是限定性定语从句,先行词是woman,关系词在从句中作hair的定语,应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。
14.(2022浙江1月卷)Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ___________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.
14. that/who
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:亚特兰大佐治亚科技研究院的教授Kim Cobb是一个少数但是不断增加的少数学者中的一员,因为气候变化,他们正在削减他们的飞机旅行。名词academics后为定语从句且在从句中作主语,应使用关系代词替代,故填that/who。
15.(2022全国甲卷)On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.
15. who
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:在1100公里的旅程中,8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。分析句子结合句意可知,此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词为Cao Shengkang,指人,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who引导。故填who。
16.(2020全国III卷)In ancient China lived an artist, __________ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud.
16. whose
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:中国古代有一位画家,他的画几乎栩栩如生。此处为定语从句修饰先行词artist,且先行词在从句中作定语,故应用关系代词whose。故填whose。
17.(2020天津卷)Dr. Rowan, __________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.
17. whose
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:罗文博士的秘书两周前辞职了,他现在只能自己打字。______ secretary resigned two weeks ago是非限制性定语从句,修饰Dr. Rowan,引导词在从句中作定语,表示“Dr. Rowan’s ”,表示“……的” ,应用关系代词whose引导该从句,故填whose。
考点三:考查定语从句关系副词when, where, why的用法
18.(2023天津3月卷)Kenny still remembers the class discussion ________the teacher asked students to share what they wanted to be when they grew up.
A.why B.which C.that D.where
18.D
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:Kenny仍然记得课堂上的讨论,老师要求学生们分享他们长大后想成为什么样的人。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词the class discussion。先行词在定语从句中作地点状语,意为“在课堂讨论中”,是“模糊地点”,所以用关系副词where引导定语从句。故选D。
19.(2023全国甲卷)“There was once a town in the heart of America, _________ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.
19. where。
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:“从前,在美国的中心地带有一个小镇,那里所有的生命似乎都和周围的环境一起享受着和平的生活,”她的寓言是这样开头的,借用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词。句中先行词为town,在非限定性定语从句作地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导。故填where。
20.(2021天津卷)At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands _________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.
20. where
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:在中国艺术节上有不同的展台,在那里艺术家可以展示他们的技巧并教给参观者。分析句子成分可知,stands 作先行词,空格后的句子为定语从句来修饰stands ,从句中不缺主宾表,故选关系副词,先行词stands 在从句中作地点状语,所以应用where。
21.(2020全国I卷)Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot __________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.
21. where
【解析】句意:中国首先必须把一颗人造卫星送入月球轨道上的一个点,人造卫星可以在这个点向航天器和地球发射信号。分析句子可知,空处引导一个定语从句,先行词是a spot,关系词替代先行词在从句中作地点状语,应用where引导。故填where。
考点四:考查定语从句主谓一致的用法
22.(2020江苏卷)If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ___________ everyone.
22. suits
【解析】考查定语从句动词时态。句意:如果你从各个方面看问题,你可能会找到一个适合每个人 解决方案。句子描述的客观事实,应使用一般现在时;此处是定语从句谓语动词,先行词是a solution,从句谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。
考点五:考查定语从句“介词+关系代词”的用法
23.(2021天津卷)William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes from __________we can learn without repeating them.
23. which
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:威廉 哈斯蒂曾经说过,历史会告诉我们过去的错误,我们可以从中学习避免重复犯错。分析句子可知,past mistakes为现行词,_________ we can learn without repeating them.为定语从句,从句中谓语动词can learn可知,要从过去的错误中学习,learn from“从……中学习”,可知应用from which引导定语从句。
24.(2020江苏卷)Many lessons are now available online, from ___________students can choose for free.
24. which
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:许多课程现在都可以在网上找到,学生们可以从中免费选择。此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词是many lessons,关系词在从句中做介词from的宾语,应使用关系代词which引导。
名校模拟专区:
做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心!
She found out her daughter had been sleeping on the floor in a house ___________ dogs and cats moved around, and she worried that older babies might step on her.
【答案】where
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:她发现女儿一直睡在房子的地板上,房子里有狗和猫在走动,她担心大一点的婴儿可能会踩到她。定语从句修饰先行词house,在从句作地点状语,应用where。故填where。
I hope acupuncture, with ___________ help I recovered, will continue to bring health to other people.
【答案】whose
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:我希望针灸疗法——借助它的帮助我得以康复——能继续为其他人带来健康。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限定性定语从句,修饰先行词acupuncture。先行词在定语从句中做定语,所以用关系代词whose引导该从句。故填whose。
Shaanxi’s biang biang noodles were a comforting and beloved food among locals, for ___________ the back story and written character were common knowledge.
【答案】whom
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:陕西的油泼面在当地人心中是一道慰藉人心、备受喜爱的食物,关于它的背景故事和文字字符是当地人的常识。空处引导非限定性定语从句,修饰先行词locals。先行词指人,在定语从句中做介词的宾语,所以用关系代词whom引导该从句。故填whom。
Beijing, ___________ the Summer Games were held in 2008, is the first city in the world to host both editions of the Olympic Games.
【答案】where
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:北京,2008年夏季奥运会的举办地,是世界上首个举办过两届奥运会的城市。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Beijing。先行词在定语从句中做地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。
___________is known to all, Tsinghua University is one of the top universities throughout the world.
【答案】As
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:众所周知,清华大学是世界上顶尖的大学之一。空处引导非限制性定语从句,关系词指代后面的句子,在定语从句中作主语,且表示“正如”,应用关系代词as引导,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填As。
Understanding, love and tolerance are the first three essentials ___________ come to an authentic friendship.
【答案】that
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:理解和爱、宽容是构成真正友谊的首要三个要素。分析句子结构可知,空处引导限定性定语从句,修饰先行词essentials。先行词指物,在定语从句中作主语,且先行词前有序数词修饰,所以只能用关系代词that引导该从句。故填that。
The student coming from the country was starving for the friendship from those ___________come from the city.
【答案】who
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:来自农村的学生渴望得到来自城里同学的友谊。分析句子结构可知,空处引导限定性定语从句,修饰先行词those。先行词those指代“那些学生”,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who引导该从句。故填who。
A survey found that there are over 60 million current players in the world, the majority of ___________ live in East Asia.
【答案】whom
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:一项调查发现,目前全球有超过6000万名玩家,其中大多数生活在东亚。介词+关系代词结构非限制性定语从句修饰先行词over 60 million current players,作介词的宾语,指人,故填whom。
9. The lifestyle, however, was laid down by two historical men of letters. One was Bai Juyi, ___________ rebuilt the West Lake and made a new bank to benefit the locals.
【答案】who
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:然而,这种生活方式是由两位历史文人奠定的。一个是白居易,他重建了西湖,建立了一个新的堤岸来造福当地人。先行词为 Bai Juyi,作非限制性定语从句的的主语,关系代词为who。
China’s modernization process over the past four decades has created a new context ___________there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, generating something new and genuine.
【答案】where
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:过去四十年来,中国的现代化进程创造了一个新的背景,即古代与现代之间的伙伴关系,产生了新的和真实的东西。该从句位于名词之后且由前面的名词“context(背景、环境)”可知,后面应该是起修饰作用的定语从句,把名词还原回定语从句中应该是作地点状语,所以填入关系副词where。故填where。
The reason ___________this traditional flatbread happens to be popular among the ethnic groups here lies in its being easy to bake, store and transport.
【答案】why
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:这种传统的大饼之所以能在这里流行,是因为它易于烘烤、储存和运输。空格处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词reason,关系词在定语从句中作原因状语,应使用关系副词why。故填why。
This mountain was home to the Kua Fu tribe, ___________members were all tall and mighty like giants.
【答案】whose
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:这座山是夸父部落的家园,他们的成员都像巨人一样高大威武。分析句子结构可知非限制性定语从句修饰先行词the Kua Fu tribe,在从句中作定语,应用whose。故填whose。
The reasons why Chinese is enjoying great popularity are as follows. First, China is already a global economic power, ___________ influence is growing.
【答案】whose
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:首先,中国已经是一个全球经济大国,其影响力正在增长。空格处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词China在从句中作定语,修饰后面的名词influence,用关系代词whose引导,故填whose。
Beside scientific missions, the crew also gave two live science lectures from the space station, during ___________ they conducted various experiments and answered questions from students watching the class on Earth.
【答案】which
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:除了科学任务,宇航员还在空间站上进行了两次现场科学讲座,期间他们进行了各种实验,并回答了在地球上观看课堂的学生的问题。根据句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词lectures,指物,关系词替代先行词在从句中作介词during的宾语,用关系代词which。故填which。
She studied Chinese medicine for two and a half years with expects in the field from ___________ she gained a deep knowledge.
【答案】whom
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:她学了两年半的中医,对中医有很深的了解。分析句子结构可知,本空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是expects,指人,关系词代替先行词在从句中作from的宾语,应用“介词from+whom”引导。故填whom。
At the Chinese art festival, there are different places ___________ artists show their skills and teach the visitors.
【答案】where
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:在中国艺术节上,有不同的地方,艺术家们展示他们的技能,并教游客。分析句子结构可知,此处为关系词引导的定语从句,从句中不缺主语和宾语,所以使用关系副词,先行词places指的是地点,所以此处使用关系副词where。故填where。
17. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ___________ gives off light in the dark.
【答案】that/which
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:爱尔兰的一所学校推出了一套有趣的新校服。夹克的边缘有一块布,在黑暗中会发光。这是个限制性定语从句,先行词是cloth,指物,从句中缺少主语,因此,可以用that或which引导。故填that/which。
18. I have explained on the phone, your proposal will be considered at the next meeting.
【答案】As
【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。句意:正如我电话中已解释的那样,你的提议将在下次会议上考虑。根据句意可知,空处应用As引导非限制定语从句,意为“正如,正像”,指代整个主句的内容。故填As。
19. I could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes standing in the street, some of ___________ carried flags, which blew in the wind.
【答案】whom
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:我可以看到一群大约20名巴西舞者和一个穿着奇装异服的乐队站在街上,其中一些人举着旗帜,在风中飘扬。空格处是“介词+which/whom”,先行词a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes是人,因此空格处用whom,故填whom。
20. Many developing countries ___________ rely on the export of agricultural products have become fearful of famine or drought like situations.
【答案】that/which
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:许多依赖农产品出口的发展中国家已经开始担心饥荒或类似干旱的情况。此处引导限定性定语从句,修饰先行词countries,指物,关系词在从句作主语,应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。
21. Many young people, most of ___________are well-educated, realize the importance of the biodiversity on the Earth.
【答案】whom
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:许多年轻人,其中大多数受过良好教育,认识到地球上生物多样性的重要性。分析句子可知,空处缺少关系词,与most of一起引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为people,作介词of的宾语,用关系代词whom。故填whom。
22. Who is the girl ___________ is standing under the tree
【答案】that
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:站在树下的女孩是谁?此处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为the girl,主句中有who,应用that引导,在从句中作主语。故填that。
23. The first thing ___________ should be done is to develop a cultural relic protection plan.
【答案】that
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:首先应该做的是制定一个文物保护计划。定语从句修饰先行词thing,在从句作主语,指物,且由序数词修饰,只能用that引导。故填that。
24. Nina recently finished her year-long series of runs in Chicago, ___________ thousands were attending a water conference.
【答案】where
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:最近,尼娜在芝加哥结束了长达一年的系列跑步活动,数千人在那里参加了一个水会议。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Chicago,在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
25. Some people grow up in more formal families ___________ hugging isn’t common. Others may experience abuse that makes hugging unpleasant.
【答案】where
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:有些人在比较正式的家庭长大,在那里拥抱并不常见。其他人可能会经历让拥抱变得不愉快的虐待。分析句子可知,这里考查定语从句,先行词为more formal families,在从句中作地点状语,所以应用关系副词where。故填where。
26. It is a challenging job ___________ you need to closely cooperate with the other team members.
【答案】where
【解析】考查定语从句关系词。句意:这是一项具有挑战性的工作,你需要与其他团队成员密切合作。该空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是a challenging job,表抽象地点,关系词替代先行词在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where。故填where。
27. Happiness and success often come to those ___________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.
【答案】who
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:幸福和成功往往属于那些善于认识自身优势的人。分析句子结构可知,空处引导限定性定语从句,“those”是先行词,指代“那些人”,关系词在后面的定语从句中作主语,所以使用关系代词who引导该从句。故填who。
28. ___________the forecast predicted, the weather was horrible for the whole weekend.
【答案】As
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:正如天气预报所预测的那样,整个周末天气都很糟糕。分析句子结构可知,空格处应该填入关系代词引导非限制性定语从句,意为“正如”,即as,空格位于句首,故填As。
29. Their youngest child is at the stage ___________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.
【答案】where
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:他们最小的孩子正处于能说单个单词但不能说完整句子的阶段。句中先行词为stage,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系代词where引导。故填where。
30. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ___________she opened with her late husband Les.
【答案】which
【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句意:现在,艾琳 阿斯特伯里每天上午9点到下午5点在麦克莱斯菲尔德的宠物店工作,这家店是她和已故丈夫莱斯开的。分析句子结构可知,先行词为the pet shop,在非限制性定语从句中作opened一词的宾语,故填which。
31. ___________is seen from the picture, a student is overloaded with piles of homework and endless after school training, making him breathless.
【答案】As
【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。句意:从照片中可以看出,一名学生被成堆的家庭作业和无休止的放学后训练弄得喘不过气来。此处是非限制性定语从句引导词,从句缺少主语,表示“正如”,应使用关系代词as。位于句首首字母大写,故填As。
32. “Nicolo,” ___________ real name cannot be exposed to the public because of Italy’ s privacy laws, finished working the whole night at a factory in Turin.
【答案】whose
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:“Nicolo”在都灵的一家工厂工作了一整夜,由于意大利的隐私法,他的真实姓名不能向公众公开。分析句子,设空处引导的是非限制性定语从句,引导词在从句中作定语,修饰先行词Nicolo,此处表示所属关系,应该用whose。故填whose。
33. There are some cases ___________ many students find themselves hard to get used to so many challenges.
【答案】where
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:在某些情况下,许多学生发现自己很难适应这么多的挑战。先行词为cases ,在定语从句中作抽象地点状语,关系副词为where。故填where。
34. In this case, cool evening air is a slightly different temperature than the solar cell in the panel. That becomes energy, ___________ is transformed into electricity.
【答案】which
【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。句意:这就变成了能量,再转化成电能。此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为energy,指物,定语从句中缺少主语,故应用which引导,故填which。
35. This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ___________ the customers are tended warmly and carefully.
【答案】where
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:这家餐厅有一种温馨的、像家一样的氛围,顾客们被热情而细心地接待。定语从句修饰先行词atmosphere,在从句作地点状语,应用关系副词where。故填where。
36. There was a time ___________we didn’t talk to each other, but you seem not to remember.
【答案】when
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:曾经有一段时间我们彼此不说话,但你似乎不记得了。分析句子可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词是time,关系词在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when,故填when。
37. Woesler said that one of the reasons ___________modern Chinese literature has attracted him is that many works have strong regional characteristics.
【答案】why
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:沃斯勒说,中国现代文学吸引他的一个原因是,许多作品都具有强烈的地域特色。分析句子可知,此处引导限定词定语从句,先行词为the reasons,关系词替代先行词在从句中作原因状语从句,应用关系副词why引导。故填why。
38. Adolescence is an important period in a person’s growth ___________ guidance is badly needed in shaping the characters of the teenagers.
【答案】when
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:青春期是一个人成长的重要时期,这时期在塑造青少年性格方面急需指导。分析句子可知,这里考查定语从句,先行词为an important period,在从句中作时间状语,所以应用关系副词when。故填when。
39. Tom’s love for the Chinese bamboo flute started in elementary school, ___________ clear sound guided him onto the road of flute learning.
【答案】whose
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:汤姆对中国竹笛的喜爱始于小学,清脆的笛声引导他走上了学习长笛的道路。此处引导非限定性定语从句,先行词为the Chinese bamboo flute,关系词在从句中作定语,修饰clear sound,应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。
40. Hua Mulan, the story of ___________ has been told by generations in China, is a fighter from the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534).
【答案】whom
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:花木兰是北魏(386-534)的一位战士,中国历代都有花木兰的故事。分析句子可知,此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是Hua Mulan,为人,作介词of后宾语,应用关系代词whom引导。故填whom。
写作升格专区:
学以致用最有效!学语法,练写作,升句式,提档次!
1. (2024新课标I卷) 总之,这不仅仅是一堂艺术课;这是我真正珍惜的与大自然相连的时刻。
1. In a word, it was not just an art class; it was a moment of connection with nature that I truly cherished.
2.(2024新课标I卷) 他在四天前送我下车的公共汽车站接我。
2. He picked me up at the bus station where he had dropped me off four days before.
3.(2024浙江1月卷)教练的话让她瞪大了眼睛,她简直不敢相信自己居然完成了一英里的跑步,这是她从未想过自己能做到的。
3. Wide-eyed with the coach’s words, she couldn’t believe that she had actually completed the mile run, something she never thought she could do.
4. (2023新高考I卷)那匹曾经心存疑虑,一度想过退出的疲惫的马,继续前行,驶向终点。
4. The tired horse who once had doubts and once thought about quitting, kept going and made it to the destination.
5. (2023新高考I卷)我永远不会忘记这段经历,它将永远是我一生中最珍贵的回忆之一。
5. I will never forget this experience, which will always be one of the most precious memories of my life.
6. (2023新高考I卷)我感谢我的老师,他的鼓励和支持让我发现了自己的潜能。
6. I am grateful to my teacher, whose encouragement and support helped me discover my potential.
7. (2023浙江1月卷)我忍不住赶回了那座废弃的房子,它不小心飞了进来,被困在那里,无助而绝望。
7. I couldn’t help hurrying back to the deserted house where it accidentally flew in and was trapped , helpless and desperate.
8. (2023浙江1月卷)这是一个真正温暖人心的时刻,永远不会消失。
8.It was a truly heartwarming moment and one that would never vanish.
9. (2022新高考I卷)大卫又恢复了他一贯的笑容,这给我留下了深刻的印象。心若有志,没有什么是不可能的。。
9. David’s usual toothy smile came back again, which left a deep impression on me. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
10. (2021新高考I卷)妈妈咬了一口三明治,大声说这是她吃过的最好的三明治。
10. Mother bit into a sandwich and exclaimed it was the best sandwich she had ever tasted.2025届新高三英语提分培优通关练(高考真题+名校模拟)
第02辑(一轮语法专辑)
专题01 定语从句(高考真题+名校模拟+写作升格)原卷版
目录
高考真题专区 1
名校模拟专区 3
写作升格专区 5
高考真题专区:
练真题,明方向;练技巧,提能力;练速度,提分数!
考点一:考查定语从句关系代词that, which的用法
1.(2024新课标I卷)The Glasshouse stands as a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the richness of gardening in England.
2.(2024全国甲卷)Yellowstone was the largest United States national park - 2.2 million acres - until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.
3.(2024浙江1月卷)Of course, shops are not charities—they price goods in the way _________ will make them the most money.
4.(2023全国乙卷)But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.
5.(2022新课标I卷)The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___________live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.
6.(2021新课标II卷)I decided that if I learned of a company ___________used a lot of plastic, I’d send it an email urging it to cut back.
7.(2021北京卷)When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything ___________ happened during the day, trying to link new experiences to old memories.
8.(2021浙江1月卷)BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ___________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.
9.(2020新课标卷)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum __________ opened in 1759.
考点二:考查定语从句关系代词who, whom, whose, as的用法
10.(2024新课标II卷)Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s hometown.
11. Tinniswood, doesn’t smoke and rarely drinks, credited moderation for helping him stay healthy during his long life. “If you eat too much or do too much of anything, you’re going to suffer eventually,” he said.
12.(2023全国甲卷)Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, _________Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”.
13.(2023全国乙卷)The color she chose came in a box which had a picture of a woman ________hair color looked just perfect.
14.(2022浙江1月卷)Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ___________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.
15.(2022全国甲卷)On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.
16.(2020全国III卷)In ancient China lived an artist, __________ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud.
17.(2020天津卷)Dr. Rowan, __________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.
考点三:考查定语从句关系副词when, where, why的用法
18.(2023天津3月卷)Kenny still remembers the class discussion ________the teacher asked students to share what they wanted to be when they grew up.
A.why B.which C.that D.where
19.(2023全国甲卷)“There was once a town in the heart of America, _________ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.
20.(2021天津卷)At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands _________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.
21.(2020全国I卷)Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot __________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.
考点四:考查定语从句主谓一致的用法
22.(2020江苏卷)If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ___________ everyone.
考点五:考查定语从句“介词+关系代词”的用法
23.(2021天津卷)William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes from __________we can learn without repeating them.
24.(2020江苏卷)Many lessons are now available online, from ___________students can choose for free.
名校模拟专区:
做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心!
She found out her daughter had been sleeping on the floor in a house ___________ dogs and cats moved around, and she worried that older babies might step on her.
I hope acupuncture, with ___________ help I recovered, will continue to bring health to other people.
Shaanxi’s biang biang noodles were a comforting and beloved food among locals, for ___________ the back story and written character were common knowledge.
Beijing, ___________ the Summer Games were held in 2008, is the first city in the world to host both editions of the Olympic Games.
___________is known to all, Tsinghua University is one of the top universities throughout the world.
Understanding, love and tolerance are the first three essentials ___________ come to an authentic friendship.
The student coming from the country was starving for the friendship from those ___________come from the city.
8. A survey found that there are over 60 million current players in the world, the majority of ___________ live in East Asia.
9. The lifestyle, however, was laid down by two historical men of letters. One was Bai Juyi, ___________ rebuilt the West Lake and made a new bank to benefit the locals.
10. China’s modernization process over the past four decades has created a new context ___________there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, generating something new and genuine.
11. The reason ___________this traditional flatbread happens to be popular among the ethnic groups here lies in its being easy to bake, store and transport.
12. This mountain was home to the Kua Fu tribe, ___________members were all tall and mighty like giants.
13. The reasons why Chinese is enjoying great popularity are as follows. First, China is already a global economic power, ___________ influence is growing.
14. Beside scientific missions, the crew also gave two live science lectures from the space station, during ___________ they conducted various experiments and answered questions from students watching the class on Earth.
15. She studied Chinese medicine for two and a half years with expects in the field from ___________ she gained a deep knowledge.
16. At the Chinese art festival, there are different places ___________ artists show their skills and teach the visitors.
17. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ___________ gives off light in the dark.
18. I have explained on the phone, your proposal will be considered at the next meeting.
19. I could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes standing in the street, some of ___________ carried flags, which blew in the wind.
20. Many developing countries ___________ rely on the export of agricultural products have become fearful of famine or drought like situations.
21. Many young people, most of ___________are well-educated, realize the importance of the biodiversity on the Earth.
22. Who is the girl ___________ is standing under the tree
23. The first thing ___________ should be done is to develop a cultural relic protection plan.
24. Nina recently finished her year-long series of runs in Chicago, ___________ thousands were attending a water conference.
25. Some people grow up in more formal families ___________ hugging isn’t common. Others may experience abuse that makes hugging unpleasant.
26. It is a challenging job ___________ you need to closely cooperate with the other team members.
27. Happiness and success often come to those ___________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.
28. ___________the forecast predicted, the weather was horrible for the whole weekend.
29. Their youngest child is at the stage ___________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.
30. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,___________she opened with her late husband Les.
31. ___________is seen from the picture, a student is overloaded with piles of homework and endless after school training, making him breathless.
32. “Nicolo,” ___________ real name cannot be exposed to the public because of Italy’ s privacy laws, finished working the whole night at a factory in Turin.
33. There are some cases ___________ many students find themselves hard to get used to so many challenges.
34. In this case, cool evening air is a slightly different temperature than the solar cell in the panel. That becomes energy, ___________ is transformed into electricity.
35. This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ___________ the customers are tended warmly and carefully.
36. There was a time ___________we didn’t talk to each other, but you seem not to remember.
37. Woesler said that one of the reasons ___________modern Chinese literature has attracted him is that many works have strong regional characteristics.
38. Adolescence is an important period in a person’s growth ___________ guidance is badly needed in shaping the characters of the teenagers.
39. Tom’s love for the Chinese bamboo flute started in elementary school, ___________ clear sound guided him onto the road of flute learning.
40. Hua Mulan, the story of ___________ has been told by generations in China, is a fighter from the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534).
写作升格专区:
学以致用最有效!学语法,练写作,升句式,提档次!
1. (2024新课标I卷) 总之,这不仅仅是一堂艺术课;这是我真正珍惜的与大自然相连的时刻。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2.(2024新课标I卷) 他在四天前送我下车的公共汽车站接我。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3.(2024浙江1月卷)教练的话让她瞪大了眼睛,她简直不敢相信自己居然完成了一英里的跑步,这是她从未想过自己能做到的。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. (2023新高考I卷)那匹曾经心存疑虑,一度想过退出的疲惫的马,继续前行,驶向终点。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. (2023新高考I卷)我永远不会忘记这段经历,它将永远是我一生中最珍贵的回忆之一。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. (2023新高考I卷)我感谢我的老师,他的鼓励和支持让我发现了自己的潜能。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7. (2023浙江1月卷)我忍不住赶回了那座废弃的房子,它不小心飞了进来,被困在那里,无助而绝望。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
8. (2023浙江1月卷)这是一个真正温暖人心的时刻,永远不会消失。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
9. (2022新高考I卷)大卫又恢复了他一贯的笑容,这给我留下了深刻的印象。心若有志,没有什么是不可能的。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10. (2021新高考I卷)妈妈咬了一口三明治,大声说这是她吃过的最好的三明治。
_______________________________________________________________________________________2025届新高三英语提分培优通关练(高考真题+名校模拟)
第02辑(一轮语法专辑)
专题02 状语从句(高考真题+名校模拟+写作升格)解析版
目录
高考真题专区 1
名校模拟专区 4
写作升格专区 9
高考真题专区:
练真题,明方向;练技巧,提能力;练速度,提分数!
考点一:考查结果状语从句的用法
1.(2022全国甲卷改编)The disagreement was ______ sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it.
答案:so
解析:考查状语从句。句意:这分歧如此尖锐,以至于他和我都不知道如何解决它。固定句型“so…that…”译为“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句。故填so。
2.(2019全国III卷)On our way to the house, it was raining _______ hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there.
答案:so
解析:考查结果状语从句。句意:在我们去那座房子的路上,雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。“so…that…”意为“如此…以至于…”,引导结果状语从句。故填so。
考点二:考查时间状语从句的用法
3.(2022全国乙卷改编)________ you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol.
答案:If或When
解析:考查状语从句连接词。句意:当你骑自行车的时候你是不用汽油的。由句意可知,该句阐述的是一个事实,需用if或when引导;位于句首,注意首字母大写。故填If或When。
4.(2021全国甲卷改编)In my opinion, ________ in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.
答案:when/whenever。
解析:句意:在我看来,当我们有麻烦时(无论什么时候我们有麻烦时),我们应该从我们最相信的人们那里寻求帮助。分析可知,本句为含有状语从句的复合句。主句为we should seek help...,从句表示的含义为无论什么时候我们有麻烦或者当我们有麻烦时,所以应用when/whenever引导。故填when/whenever。
5.(2020全国III卷)__________ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.
答案:When/As
解析:考查连接词。句意:当他问河岸上的村民,他在哪里可以找到这位传奇艺术家时,他们笑着指着河的下游。本句为时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”,且从句中动词asked为短暂性动作动词,不能用while引导,故应用when或as引导。句首单词首字母要大写。故填When/As。
6.(2020全国I卷改编)After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently ______ the oil was hot.
答案:until/till
解析:考查连词词义辨析。句意:我耐心等待,直到油烧热。此处是指“直到”油烧热,应使用until/till引导时间状语从句,故填until/till。
7.(2019全国I卷改编)One afternoon ________ I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.
答案: when
解析:考查定语从句。先行词one afternoon表示时间在定语从句中作状语,所以关系词使用when。故填when。
考点三:考查让步状语从句的用法
(2021年天津3月卷)________our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who enjoy the same hobbies, even if they live on the other side of the world.
A.However B.Whatever
C.Wherever D.Whichever
答案:B
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:无论我们的爱好是什么,互联网都可以把我们和世界另一端有相同爱好的人联系起来。A. However 然而;B. Whatever 无论什么;C. Wherever 无论哪里;D. Whichever 无论哪一个。________our hobbies 为省略句,其完整句子为________ our hobbies are,从句缺少表语,指物,所以whatever引导让步状语从句,表示“无论什么”。故选 B。
9.(2021年天津卷改编)We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it’s at work, at home, or at school.
答案:whether
解析:考查状语从句连接词词义辨析。句意:无论是在工作中,在家里,还是在学校,我们都需要参与到节约能源的活动中来。分析句子,该空需要一个连词引导让步状语从句,根据句意及后面的or ,需要表示“无论是…还是…”,whether符合题意。故填whether。
10.(2017年北京改编)______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.
答案:Although/Though
解析:句意:尽管鸟儿们用羽毛来飞翔,但是他们的一些羽毛还有其他用途。根据语境可知前后之间是让步关系,故填Although/Though。
考点四:考查条件状语从句的用法
11.(2019·天津卷改编)Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents’ opinion _________ he wants their support.
答案:unless
解析:考查连词辨析。句意:汤姆是如此独立,以至于他从来不征求父母的意见,除非他想得到他们的支持。since因为;once一旦;unless除非;after在……之后,根据题意,故填unless。
12.(2018年北京改编)_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.
答案:If
解析:考查状语从句。句意:如果我们不阻止气候变化,那么世界上的很多动植物都将会消失。动植物不灭绝的前提条件是阻止气候变化。although尽管;while当……时候,尽管,然而;if如果;until直到。故填If。
13.(2018年江苏改编)_______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.
答案:Unless
解析:考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:除非你睡得好,否则一两个晚上之后,你会失去专注、计划和保持动力的能力。故填Unless。
考点五:考查原因状语从句的用法
14.(2023年天津6月卷)_________ you are old enough to make your own judgement, you should start to pursue your career.
A.Even if B.As though
C.Ever since D.Now that
答案:D
【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意:既然你已经长大了,可以自己做判断了,你应该开始追求你的事业了。A. Even if即使;B. As though好像;C. Ever since自从;D. Now that既然。根据“you should start to pursue your career.”可知,主从句之间为因果关系,所以此处使用“既然”符合逻辑,表示“既然你已经长大,有能力自己做判断”,故选D项。
15.(2021年天津卷) Feeling fearful is healthy ________ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.
答案:because
解析:考查连词词义辨析。句意:感到恐惧是有益于健康的,因为它能帮助你慢下来,正确评估风险。根据语境,主句提到healthy(有益于健康的),连词引导的从句部分则在具体描述为何说是有益于健康的,这是一个原因状语从句,适用because(因为)引导,故填because。
考点六:考查地点状语从句的用法
16.(2017年 江苏改编)Located _______ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.
答案:where
解析:考查状语从句。be located in+地点名词,位于坐落某地,where引导的地点状语从句在此相当于in some place,句意:位于丝绸之路交汇处的江苏省将会对“一带一路”的建设做出更大的贡献。故填where。
考点七:考查比较状语从句的用法
17.(2021年新课标I卷)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the__________ (hot) the spring!
答案:than
解析:考查形容词比较级。句意:关于黄山温泉让人惊讶的是,气温越低,温泉越暖和!此处是固定结构“the +比较级,the+比较级”,意为“越……,越……”。故填hotter。
18.(2020年浙江6月卷)Farming produced more food per person ___________ hunting and gathering,so people were able to raise more children.
答案:than
解析:考查形容词比较级。句意:农业比狩猎和采集的人均粮食产量更高。结合句意可知,此句中将农业生产与狩猎和采集相比,应用比较连词than。more… than,意为“比……更”。故填than。
19.(2018年全国I卷)While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life ___________ walking, cycling or swimming.
答案:than
解析:考查形容词比较级。than这里是将跑步和其他运动方式作对比,再由上文的more effective可知,此处用than。故填than。
20.(2018年全国II卷)Corn uses less water ___________ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff.
答案:than
解析:考查形容词比较级。less是little的比较级,than引出比较对象。故填than。
21.(2016全国II卷)So, get an early start and try to be as productive ___________ possible before lunch.
答案:as
解析:考查状语从句。 “as…as possible”为固定的表达,意为:尽可能。。的干某事;故填as。
名校模拟专区:
做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心!
1.I’d like to leave as soon as possible and join my children, _________ they are.
【答案】wherever
【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:无论我的孩子们在哪里,我都想尽快离开,和他们团聚。空处引导让步状语从句,表示“无论在哪里”应用wherever。故填wherever。
2.This comes as no surprise, _________ (give) that English has borrowed words from more than 300 different languages, including Latin, Greek, French and Chinese.
【答案】given
【解析】考查原因状语从句。句意:这并不奇怪,鉴于英语从300多种不同的语言中借用词汇,包括拉丁语、希腊语、法语和汉语。分析可知,given that译为“鉴于,考虑到”,引导原因状语从句,故填given。
3.It wasn’t long _________ we were surrounded by enormous sand dunes towering above us on all sides.
【答案】before
【解析】考查固定句型。句意:没过多久,我们就被四周高耸的巨大沙丘包围了。It wasn’t long before...是固定句型,before引导时间状语从句,译为“没过多久就……”。故填before。
4.Weak _________I am in English for the moment, I am confident that I can catch up.
【答案】as/though
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:虽然目前我的英语很差,但我有信心能赶上来。此处引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然”且为倒装句,应用as或though。故填as/though。
5.No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species _________ she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.
【答案】than
【解析】考查连词。句意:她一看关于灭绝物种的电视节目就下定决心加入野生动物保护组织。no sooner...than...为固定句型,意为“一……就……”。故填than。
6.Hungry and tired, I was about to lose my temper _________ the deliveryman appeared with sweat running down his face.
【答案】when
【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:我又饿又累,正想发脾气的时候,快递员满脸是汗地出现了。分析句子,句中构成“be about to do when+从句”的固定句型,意为“即将做某事,就在此时……”,空处应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
7._________ (consider) there are so many challenges to deal with, are you still optimistic about the future of VR
【答案】Considering
【解析】考查连词。句意:考虑到有这么多挑战需要应对,你还对VR的未来感到乐观吗。分析句子结构可知,空格处应该填入连词引导原因状语从句,需要的词义为“考虑到”,即considering,空格位于句首,故填Considering。
8._________ you come first or last, it is important to remember that at any sporting event, you face two competitors: your fellow competitors and yourself.
【答案】Whether
【解析】考查连词。句意:无论你是第一名还是最后一名,重要的是要记住,在任何体育赛事中,你都面临着两个竞争者:你的竞争对手和你自己。whether...or...是……还是……,引导让步状语从句。根据句意,故填Whether。
9.They had _________much difficulty in keeping in touch with each other that they decided to move to the same city.
【答案】so 
【解析】考查固定结构。句意:他们彼此保持联系有很大困难,以至于他们决定搬到同一个城市。由空后的much difficulty及句中的that可推知,此处应用so与that搭配,构成“so+much+不可数名词+that...”结构,表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故填so。
10.It was a long time _________ she recovered from the operation.
【答案】before
【解析】考查固定句型。句意:过了很长时间她才从手术中恢复过来。根据空前“It was a long time”可知,本题考查句型“It was long time+before……”,意为“过了很长时间后才……”,before引导时间状语从句。故填before。
11.John thought it wouldn’t be long _________he was ready for his new job.
【答案】before
【解析】考查固定句型。句意:约翰认为他很快就能胜任他的新工作。固定句型It won’t /wouldn’t be long before…表示“用不了多久就会……”,故填before。
12.The fleet was on the point of setting sail _________ the sea weather changed suddenly.
【答案】when
【解析】考查固定句型。句意:船队正准备启航时,海上的天气突然发生了变化。本句考查固定句型“be on the point of doing...when...”,意为“正要去做某事,就在这时……”,故填when。
13.Now _________ you want to improve your oral English, practise speaking English every day.
【答案】that
【解析】考查原因状语从句。句意:既然你想提高你的英语口语,那就每天练习说英语。now that意为“既然”引导原因状语从句。故填that。
14.—Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting
—He rushed out of the room _________ I could say a word.
【答案】before
【解析】考查连词。句意:——你为什么不把会议的事告诉他?——我还没来得及说一句话,他就冲出了房间。根据语意可知,空处应填连词before“在……之前;还没来得及”引导时间状语从句。故填before。
15.The passengers were sent to the nearest hospital _________ (instant) the accident happened.
【答案】instantly
【解析】考查连词。句意:事故一发生,乘客就被送往最近的医院。分析句子可知,空处应填连词instantly“一……就……”引导时间状语从句。故填instantly。
16.I’ll find a way to improve on my own so_________ I can make the team the next year.
【答案】that
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:我会想办法自我提高,这样我明年就能进入球队。分析句子结构并结合句意,我想办法自我提高是为了进入球队,表示目的,so that意为“这样,以便”,可引导目的状语从句。故填that。
17._________ (instant) Mo Yan stepped onto the stage, the audience burst into thunderous applause.
【答案】Instantly
【解析】考查连词。句意:莫言一走上舞台,全场就响起雷鸣般的掌声。根据语意可知,空处应填连词Instantly“一……就”引导时间状语从句,位于句首首字母大写。故填Instantly。
18.A small car is big enough for a family of three _________ you need more space for baggage.
【答案】unless
【解析】考查连词。句意:一辆小车对一个三口之家来说足够大了,除非你需要更大的空间放行李。根据句意可知,此处应用连词unless“除非,如果不”引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
19._________advice I give him, he always behaves in his own way. I simply can’t do anything with him.
【答案】Whatever/Whatever
【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:无论我给他什么建议,他总是按照自己的方式行事。我对他简直束手无策。根据句意的需要可知,此处应该填入表示“无论什么”的引导词,即whatever,它作定语修饰advice,故填whatever。
20.Rude and stupid _________Trump seems, he is actually quite good at influencing people.
【答案】as/though
【解析】考查让步状语从句的倒装。句意:尽管特朗普看起来很粗鲁和愚蠢,但他实际上很擅长影响别人。分析句子结构可知,此处需要填入从属连词,表示“虽然、尽管”,引导让步状语从句并使用半倒装的语序,即“形容词+ as/though+主语+系动词”,故填as或though。
21.When you preview your lessons, you’d better make a mark _________you have any questions.
【答案】where
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:当你预习课程时,你最好在有问题的地方做个标记。分析句子可知,空处应用连词where“在……的地方”引导地点状语从句。故填where。
22._________ (provide) that you fail a second time, don’t get disappointed, but try again.
【答案】Provided/Providing
【解析】
考查连词。句意:如果你再次失败了,不要失望,而是再试一次。逗号前表示“你再次失败”,逗号后表示“不要失望,而是再试一次”,前面是后面情况发生的条件,空处应用连词provided或providing,意为“如果,假如”,引导条件状语从句,且空处位于句首,provided或providing的首字母需大写。故填Provided/Providing。
23.Hard _________ it was raining, they went on working in the field.
【答案】as/though
【解析】
考查让步状语从句和部分倒装。句意:尽管雨下得很大,他们还是继续在地里干活。逗号前的内容表示“雨下得很大”,逗号后的内容表示“他们继续在地里干活”,前后是让步的关系,空处应用意为“尽管”的从属连词引导让步状语从句,且副词Hard置于句首,从句使用了部分倒装,应用可以引起倒装的as或though。故填as或though。
24.This is an illness that can result in total blindness _________ left untreated.
【答案】if
【解析】
考查条件状语从句。句意:如果不及时治疗,这种疾病会导致完全失明。空后内容表示“不及时治疗”,空前内容表示“这种疾病会导致完全失明”,空后为空前情况发生的条件,应用意为“如果,假如”的从属连词if引导条件状语从句,if left untreated是省略的形式,完整形式是if it is left untreated。故填if。
25.No sooner had we arrived at the cinema _________ the film began.
【答案】than
【解析】
考查时间状语从句。句意:我们一到电影院,电影就开始了。根据“No sooner had we arrived at the cinema”可知,此处用固定结构no sooner… than…引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”,表示一个动作刚结束立刻发生了另一个动作。故填than。
26.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _________ it comes to classroom tests.
【答案】when
【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:做作业是提高考试成绩的一个可靠方法,尤其是在课堂考试中。根据“it comes to classroom tests”可推知,此处用固定结构when it comes to表示“当提到……,当谈到……”,用于指明正在谈论的特定话题,引导的是时间状语从句。故填when。
27.A change, no matter _________ badly it is needed, doesn’t just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible.
【答案】how
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:无论多么迫切需要改变,它都不会自动发生。需要像我们这样的人来使之成为可能。“how”表示“多么”,修饰形容词或副词,此处修饰副词“badly”。no matter how不管怎样,引导让步状语从句。故填 how。
28._________ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.
【答案】However
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:不管我多么饿,我似乎永远吃不完这条面包。分析句子结构,空处引导的是让步状语从句,且其后跟形容词hungry,由此可知,应用however引导,表示“不管多么”。首字母应大写。故填However。
29.On our way to the house, it was raining _________ hard that we couldn’t open our eyes.
【答案】so
【解析】考查结果状语从句。句意:在我们回家的路上,雨下得很大,我们都睁不开眼睛。结合句意可知,此处是“so+形容词/副词+that”引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”,故填so。
30.She was _________ tired that she fell asleep as soon as her head hit the pillow.
【答案】so
【解析】考查结果状语从句。句意:她太累了,头一碰到枕头就睡着了。分析句子可知,此处为连词so…that…“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从可,满足句意要求。故填so。
31.“_________ it were not for tennis, I would still be helping out my family with farm work back at home,” Wang said.
【答案】If
【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意:“如果不是打网球,我可能还在家里帮家人做农活”,王说。分析句子可知,此处为if引导的条件状语从句用虚拟语气,表示与现在的事实相反,首字母大写。故填If。
32.Hard _________ he tried, he still failed to carry out the plan.
【答案】as/though
【解析】考查让步状语从句和倒装。句意:尽管他很努力,他还是没能执行计划。根据句子结构,逗号前面为从句,结合句意,表示“尽管他很努力”,为让步状语从句,Hard放在开头,he tried为主语和谓语,空处缺少as/though构成让步状语从句倒装结构,此处为adv./+as/though+主语+谓语。故填as/though。
33.I developed _________a strong interest in stage design that I realized I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing it.
【答案】such
【解析】考查连词。句意:我对舞台设计产生了如此强烈的兴趣,以至于我意识到我想用我余生的时间来做这件事。分析句子结构,本句使用了“such a +名词+that”结构,表示“如此……的……”,符合句意,故填such。
34.It has been 2 years _________we hired a cleaning lady and for some reason my husband has become very demanding toward her.
【答案】since
【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:我们已经两年没有雇佣一位清洁女工了,出于某种原因,我丈夫对她要求很高。分析句子可知,设空处缺少连词引导时间状语从句,表示“自从……”应使用since。故填since。
35.When_________ (walk) down the street, I came across David, whom I hadn’t seen for years.
【答案】walking
【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意:走在街上,我遇到了多年未见的大卫。时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,故可省略从句的主语和系动词。本句中的“when walking”相当于时间状语从句“when I was walking”,故填walking。
36.Now _________ he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university.
【答案】that
【解析】考查固定短语。句意:由于他工作了,可以照顾自己,他的女儿有时间上大学了。此处是固定短语:now that“既然,由于”引导的原因状语从句,故填that。
37.It was quite a long time _________ I realized the truth.
【答案】before
【解析】考查连词。句意:过了相当长一段时间我才意识到真相。本句话考查固定句型“It was + 一段时间 + before + 从句”,意为“过了....时间才.... ”。这里的before是一个引导时间状语从句的连词。故填before。
38.Hard _________ she tries, she can hardly avoid mistakes in her homework.
【答案】as
【解析】考查连词。句意:尽管她努力尝试,但她还是很难避免作业中的错误。根据语境可知,空处需要连词as引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”。as引导让步状语从句时,从句可用部分倒装的结构,即把从句中的表语、状语或动词原形提到as之前。本句话是把状语hard提到了as的前面。故填as。
39.Jane is determined to live a fulfilling life no matter _________the future holds.
【答案】what
【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:不管未来怎样,简都决心过充实的生活。分析句子结构可知,空处引导让步状语从句,从句中缺少宾语,根据句意表达“不管未来怎样”之意,用no matter what引导。故填what。
40. _________ difficulties we meet, we will try our best to work them out.
【答案】Whatever
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:不管遇到什么困难,我们都要尽力解决。结合句意可知,此处指“无论遇上什么困难”,用whatever“无论什么”引导让步状语从句,首字母应大写,故填Whatever。
写作升格专区:
学以致用最有效!学语法,练写作,升句式,提档次!
(2024新课标I卷) 这个星期五下午,我在城市公园里看到了一堂精彩的艺术课,我迫不及待地想和大家分享。(such…that…)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
2.(2023新课标I卷)几天后,当我快要忘记这个比赛的时候,传来好消息了。(when)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
3.(2023新课标I卷)当我把获奖证书呈现给我的老师时,他伸出手紧紧抱着我。(when)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
4.(2023天津卷)我相信这个工作室很重要因为它为学生提供一个学习中国文化和欣赏文化之美的机会。(because)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
5.(2022新课标1卷) 如果你在这个星期天有空的话,我和所有的Talk and Talk工作人员都在等待你的到来。(if)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
6.(2022全国甲卷) 当提及海洋的时候,它的污染越来越严重。(when)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
7.(2021全国甲卷)就我所知,中国和西方国家之间有巨大文化差异。(as far as)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
8.(2020年全国I卷)她对每个学生都很有耐心,我们都很喜欢她。(so...that…)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
9.(2019 全国甲卷)我们应该做好充分的准备,这样我们才能取胜。(so that)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
10. (2019 天津卷)如果在听了您的讲座之后,我能知道西方音乐是如何影响了英国,以及它未来的发展趋势,我将非常高兴。(if)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
1. This Friday afternoon witnessed such a marvelous art class held in the city park that I can’t wait to share with you.
2. A few weeks later, when I almost forgot the contest, there came the great news.
3. When I presented the award certificate to my teacher, he reached out his hands and hugged me tightly.
4. I believe this workshop is significant because it provides an opportunity for students to learn about Chinese culture and appreciate its beauty.
5. If you are available on Sunday, I together with the whole Talk and Talk staff am waiting for your coming.
6. When it comes to ocean, its pollution is becoming more and more serious.
7. As far as we know, there is a huge cultural difference between China and the western countries.
8. She is so patient with each student that we all like her.
9. We should make full preparations so that we can win the game.
10. I will be glad if I can know how Western music influences the UK and how it will develop in the future after hearing your lecture.优点英语整理
2025届新高三英语提分培优通关练(高考真题+名校模拟)
第02辑(一轮语法专辑)
专题02 状语从句(高考真题+名校模拟+写作升格)原卷版
目录
高考真题专区 1
名校模拟专区 4
写作升格专区 9
高考真题专区:
练真题,明方向;练技巧,提能力;练速度,提分数!
考点一:考查结果状语从句的用法
1.(2022全国甲卷改编)The disagreement was ______ sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it.
2.(2019全国III卷)On our way to the house, it was raining _______ hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there.
考点二:考查时间状语从句的用法
3.(2022全国乙卷改编)________ you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol.
4.(2021全国甲卷改编)In my opinion, ________ in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.
5.(2020全国III卷)__________ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.
6.(2020全国I卷改编)After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently ______ the oil was hot.
7.(2019全国I卷改编)One afternoon ________ I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.
考点三:考查让步状语从句的用法
8.(2021年天津3月卷)________our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who enjoy the same hobbies, even if they live on the other side of the world.
A.However B.Whatever
C.Wherever D.Whichever
9.(2021年天津卷改编)We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it’s at work, at home, or at school.
10.(2017年北京改编)______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.
考点四:考查条件状语从句的用法
11.(2019·天津卷改编)Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents’ opinion _________ he wants their support.
12.(2018年北京改编)_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.
13.(2018年江苏改编)_______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.
考点五:考查原因状语从句的用法
14.(2023年天津6月卷)_________ you are old enough to make your own judgement, you should start to pursue your career.
A.Even if B.As though
C.Ever since D.Now that
15.(2021年天津卷) Feeling fearful is healthy ________ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.
考点六:考查地点状语从句的用法
16.(2017年 江苏改编)Located _______ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.
考点七:考查比较状语从句的用法
17.(2021年新课标I卷)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the__________ (hot) the spring!
18.(2020年浙江6月卷)Farming produced more food per person ___________ hunting and gathering,so people were able to raise more children.
19.(2018年全国I卷)While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life ___________ walking, cycling or swimming.
20.(2018年全国II卷)Corn uses less water ___________ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff.
21.(2016全国II卷)So, get an early start and try to be as productive ___________ possible before lunch.
名校模拟专区:
做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心!
1.I’d like to leave as soon as possible and join my children, _________ they are.
2.This comes as no surprise, _________ (give) that English has borrowed words from more than 300 different languages, including Latin, Greek, French and Chinese.
3.It wasn’t long _________ we were surrounded by enormous sand dunes towering above us on all sides.
4.Weak _________I am in English for the moment, I am confident that I can catch up.
5.No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species _________ she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.
6.Hungry and tired, I was about to lose my temper _________ the deliveryman appeared with sweat running down his face.
7._________ (consider) there are so many challenges to deal with, are you still optimistic about the future of VR
8._________ you come first or last, it is important to remember that at any sporting event, you face two competitors: your fellow competitors and yourself.
9.They had _________much difficulty in keeping in touch with each other that they decided to move to the same city.
10.It was a long time _________ she recovered from the operation.
11.John thought it wouldn’t be long _________he was ready for his new job.
12.The fleet was on the point of setting sail _________ the sea weather changed suddenly.
13.Now _________ you want to improve your oral English, practise speaking English every day.
14.—Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting
—He rushed out of the room _________ I could say a word.
15.The passengers were sent to the nearest hospital _________ (instant) the accident happened.
16.I’ll find a way to improve on my own so_________ I can make the team the next year.
17._________ (instant) Mo Yan stepped onto the stage, the audience burst into thunderous applause.
18.A small car is big enough for a family of three _________ you need more space for baggage.
19._________advice I give him, he always behaves in his own way. I simply can’t do anything with him.
20.Rude and stupid _________Trump seems, he is actually quite good at influencing people.
21.When you preview your lessons, you’d better make a mark _________you have any questions.
22._________ (provide) that you fail a second time, don’t get disappointed, but try again.
23.Hard _________ it was raining, they went on working in the field.
24.This is an illness that can result in total blindness _________ left untreated.
25.No sooner had we arrived at the cinema _________ the film began.
26.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _________ it comes to classroom tests.
27.A change, no matter _________ badly it is needed, doesn’t just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible.
28._________ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.
29.On our way to the house, it was raining _________ hard that we couldn’t open our eyes.
30.She was _________ tired that she fell asleep as soon as her head hit the pillow.
31.“_________ it were not for tennis, I would still be helping out my family with farm work back at home,” Wang said.
32.Hard _________ he tried, he still failed to carry out the plan.
33.I developed _________a strong interest in stage design that I realized I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing it.
34.It has been 2 years _________we hired a cleaning lady and for some reason my husband has become very demanding toward her.
35.When_________ (walk) down the street, I came across David, whom I hadn’t seen for years.
36.Now _________ he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university.
37.It was quite a long time _________ I realized the truth.
38.Hard _________ she tries, she can hardly avoid mistakes in her homework.
39.Jane is determined to live a fulfilling life no matter _________the future holds.
40. _________ difficulties we meet, we will try our best to work them out.
写作升格专区:
学以致用最有效!学语法,练写作,升句式,提档次!
1. (2024新课标I卷) 这个星期五下午,我在城市公园里看到了一堂精彩的艺术课,我迫不及待地想和大家分享。(such…that…)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
2.(2023新课标I卷)几天后,当我快要忘记这个比赛的时候,传来好消息了。(when)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
3.(2023新课标I卷)当我把获奖证书呈现给我的老师时,他伸出手紧紧抱着我。(when)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
4.(2023天津卷)我相信这个工作室很重要因为它为学生提供一个学习中国文化和欣赏文化之美的机会。(because)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
5.(2022新课标1卷) 如果你在这个星期天有空的话,我和所有的Talk and Talk工作人员都在等待你的到来。(if)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
6.(2022全国甲卷) 当提及海洋的时候,它的污染越来越严重。(when)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
7.(2021全国甲卷)就我所知,中国和西方国家之间有巨大文化差异。(as far as)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
8.(2020年全国I卷)她对每个学生都很有耐心,我们都很喜欢她。(so...that…)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
9.(2019 全国甲卷)我们应该做好充分的准备,这样我们才能取胜。(so that)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
10. (2019 天津卷)如果在听了您的讲座之后,我能知道西方音乐是如何影响了英国,以及它未来的发展趋势,我将非常高兴。(if)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
优点英语整理2025届新高三英语提分培优通关练(高考真题+名校模拟)
第02辑(一轮语法专辑)
专题03 名词性从句(高考真题+名校模拟+写作升格)解析版
目录
高考真题专区 1
名校模拟专区 3
写作升格专区 9
高考真题专区:
练真题,明方向;练技巧,提能力;练速度,提分数!
考点一:考查名词性从句that和what的用法
1.(2024新课标I卷) On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in 63 is now northwestern Wyoming.
1. what
考查宾语从句。句意:1870年9月中旬,在一个凉爽、繁星点点的夜晚,四个男人在火洞河边的营火前放松,这里现在是怀俄明州的西北部。后文为介词in的宾语,is前缺主语,指物,主语用what引导宾语从句,作介词in的宾语,故填what。
2.(2024浙江1月卷)If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s _________ they’ll promote.
2. what
解析:考查表语从句。句意:如果他们的大多数客户都乐意大量购买,那他们就会推广。在表语从句中缺少宾语,且是指事物,所以应用连接代词what。故填what。
3.(2023天津3月卷)People who value their privacy are concerned about _________Google might do with the information it is gathering.
3. what
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:重视隐私的人担心谷歌可能会对其收集的信息做些什么。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句。宾语从句中缺少宾语,表示“谷歌可能做的事情”,所以用连接代词what引导宾语从句。故填what。
4.(2021全国I卷)_____________is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.
4. What
解析:考查主语从句。句意为:这段经历让人叹为观止的是那些超凡脱俗的场景。引导主语从句,在从句中作主语,表示"……的东西",故填What。
5.(2021年天津卷改编)It seemed that I had become ________ my parents had wanted me to be.
5. what
解析:考查宾语从句。句意:似乎我已经成为了我父母希望我成为的人。动词become后面是宾语从句,从句缺少引导词,且从句中的be缺少表语,所填词应该起双重作用。故填what。
6.(2020天津卷改编)The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.
6. what
解析:考查名词性从句。句意:为了使约瑟夫教授所说的成为现实,这个学生完成了这个实验。_________ Professor Joseph had said作make的宾语从句,该从句中,空处在从句中作said的宾语,表示”……所说的话”,因此应用what引导该从句。故填what。
7.(2020年浙江卷)Over thousands of years,they began to depend less on ______ could be hunted or gathered from the wild,and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.
7. what
解析:考查名词性从句。句意:在几千年的时间里,他们开始减少对我们从野外采集的猎物的依赖,而更多地依赖他们饲养的动物和播种的庄稼。分析句子,宾语从句部分缺主语,所以引导词应为“连接代词”。根据句意,此处缺“什么”之意。故填what。
8.(2019全国I卷)While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
8. that
解析:考查同位语从句。根据句子结构分析可知,主句为there be句型,且结构完整,空格后为同位语从句,解释说明中心词evidence的内容,故填that。
9.(2019·江苏卷改编)Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.
9. that
解析:考查同位语从句。句意:科学家已经获得更多证据,塑料正在进入人们的体内。从句不缺句子成分,且与evidence指代的是同一事件,用that引导同位语从句。故选B。
考点二:考查名词性从句if和whether的用法
10.(2023年浙江3月卷)Recently, scientists have started a debate on _______the computers will “think” like human in half a century.
10. whether
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:最近,科学家们开始就计算机是否会在半个世纪后像人类一样“思考”展开辩论。A. where哪里;B. whether是否;C. whose谁的;D. which哪一个。根据句意可知,此处是表示“是否”,用连接代词whether引导宾语从句。故填whether。
11.(2022年浙江1月卷)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ______ she could do so remotely.
11. if/whether
解析:考查宾语从句。句意:对于她的出席,Cobb开始询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。显然ask后面出现了一个宾语从句,宾语从句句意不完整,whether/if“是否”符合语境,故填whether或if。
12.(2020年北京卷)Oliver says if you’re lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them __________you can join in when it’s possible.
12. if/whether
解析:考查连词。句意:问他们你是否有可能加入他们。____ you can join in when it’s possible.是宾语从句,从句成分完整,但缺“是否”的意思,故填if/whether。
13.(2020·江苏卷改编)It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.
13. whether
解析:考查主语从句。句意:我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题;这只是时间问题。根据下文it’s just a matter of time可知,此处指”我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题”,it是形式主语,whether引导的从句是真正的主语。故填whether。
考点三:考查名词性从句who, whoever, why, where, how的用法
14.(2023新课标II卷)They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is _________ they need an English trainer.
14. why。
解析:考查表语从句。句意:这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因。分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,从句中结构完整,应该用连接副词连接,前文提到需要培训师的原因,此处是表达“这就是他们需要英语培训师的原因”之意,应用why引导表语从句。故填why。
15.(2022新课标II卷)He saved my son’s life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don’t know _________ to thank him.”
15. how
解析:考查宾语从句。句意:我不知道如何去感谢他。根据句子结构,设空处填写的是特殊疑问词+to do不定式结构作宾语。根据句意,how意为“如何”,符合句意。故填how。
16. (2022天津卷改编) Mental health involves________ you process things such as stress and anxiety.
16. how
解析:考查名词性从句。句意:心理健康包括如何处理诸如压力和焦虑之类的事物。分析句子结构可知,此处为连词引导的宾语从句作谓语动词involves的宾语,从句中不缺少主语和宾语,但句意不完整,根据句意可知,表示“如何,怎样”的连词how符合句意。故填how。
17.(2021年北京卷)The poor woman wasn’t able to give him any information about ________ she lived.
17. where
解析:考查宾语从句。句意:这个可怜的老妇人不能说清楚她住在哪里。介词about后是宾语从句,根据句意,此处用where“在哪里;……的地方”符合句意,从句中作地点状语,故填where。
18.(2021年天津卷改编)What puzzles Lily’s friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas.
18. why
解析:考查表语从句。句意:令Lily的朋友们感到困扰的是她为什么总是有这么多疯狂的想法。分析句子,该空需要一个表语从句的连接词,结合句意,应该是朋友们不明白Lily 为什么有这么多疯狂的想法。所以本句为why引导的表语从句。故填why。
名校模拟专区:
做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心!
1. Perseverance is ___________ it takes to do anything well.
【答案】what
【解析】考查表语从句。句意:毅力是做好任何事情所需要的。此处为连接代词what引导的表语从句,what在从句中作takes的宾语成分,意为“需要的事情”。故填what。
2.Massive Open Online Courses, called MOOCs, are changing ___________ people learn in many places.
【答案】how
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:大规模在线开放课程,简称“慕课”,正在许多地方改变人们的学习方式。分析句子可知,空处引导名词性从句作changing的宾语,结合句意可知,从句中缺少方式状语,空处需表达“怎样,如何”,应用连接副词how作引导词。故填how。
3.Word came ___________ free souvenirs would be given to whoever comes first.
【答案】that
【解析】考查固定句型。句意:有消息说,谁先到谁就有免费纪念品。该句为固定句型Word came that…“有消息说……”,that引导同位语从句,对word的内容进行解析说明,从句意义完整,不缺成分,所以用连词that。故填that。
4.Despite the fact ___________ a skywell’s size and design vary from region to region, it is almost always rectangular (长方形) and located in the core of a house.
【答案】that
【解析】考查同位语从句。句意:尽管事实是天井的尺寸和设计因地区而异,但它几乎总是矩形的,位于房屋的核心。分析句子结构和意思可知,空格处引导同位语从句,对前面的抽象名词fact进行解释和说明,从句基本成分完整,上下文意思连贯,用连词that引导。故填that。
5.To our surprise, ___________ was once a small fishing village has turned into a modern city.
【答案】what
【解析】考查主语从句。句意:令我们惊讶的是,曾经的小渔村已经变成了一座现代化的城市。空处引导的是一个主语从句,且在从句中作主语,根据a small fishing village可知,这里指的是事物,应用what引导,表示“什么”。故填what。
6.But after assessing the number of extant pandas in the late 1970s, China came to realize the fact ___________ the animals had become a rare and endangered species.
【答案】that
【解析】考查同位语从句。句意:但在20世纪70年代末对现存大熊猫的数量进行评估后,中国开始意识到这样一个事实,即大熊猫已经成为一种稀有濒危物种。分析句子结构可知,空处引导同位语从句,对“fact”解释说明,在从句中不作成分,且句意完整,所以使用连接词that。故填that。
7.Therefore our findings raise an exciting possibility ___________ we may be able to promote health and happiness by developing positive attitudes such as optimism.
【答案】that
【解析】考查同位语从句。句意:因此,我们的发现提出了一种令人兴奋的可能性,即我们可以通过培养乐观等积极态度来促进健康和幸福。本句为同位语从句解释说明抽象名词possibility的具体内容,且从句中不缺少成分,故用that引导。故填that。
8.And contrary to ___________ Western cynics say, that help comes with no strings attached.
【答案】what
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:与西方愤世嫉俗者所说的相反,这种帮助是没有附加条件的。引导宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,指代说的内容,应用连接代词what。故填what。
9.___________ excites the organizing committee is that The Peony Pavilion has attracted a growing young audience since its first performance in Beijing.
【答案】What
【解析】考查主语从句。句意:令组委会兴奋的是,《牡丹亭》自首次在北京演出以来,吸引了越来越多的年轻观众。此处引导主语从句,连接词在从句中作主语,指事情,应用what,且首字母要大写。故填What。
10.Confucius died in 479 BC, and his humble house in ___________ is today the city of Qufu, Shandong province, was turned into a memorial the following year.
【答案】what
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:孔子死于公元前479年,他在今天的山东省曲阜市的简陋的房子在第二年被改成了纪念馆。该空引导宾语从句,宾语从句中缺少主语,意为“……的地方”,所以应用连接代词what。故填what。
11.___________ I have harvested most from the contest is not the award but the improvement of my pronunciation and the fun of acting.
【答案】What
【解析】考查主语从句。句意:这次比赛让我收获最多的不是奖项,而是发音的提高和表演的乐趣。分析句子可知,空处与I have harvested most from the contest为主语从句,从句中缺少宾语,表示事物,用连接代词what引导从句,放在句首,首字母大写。故填What。
12.In architectural art, it’s suggested ___________ no more than three main colors should be used for a design.
【答案】that
【解析】考查主语从句。句意:在建筑艺术中,一个设计的主色调不宜超过三种。分析句子可知,it为形式主语,空处引导主语从句作真正的主语,主语从句的成分和语义均完整,应用连接词that作引导词。故填that。
13.___________ matters to a museum is not how many visitors it has, but close it is to people’s daily lives.
【答案】What, how
【解析】考查主语从句和表语从句。句意:对一家博物馆来说,重要的不是有多少游客,而是他们离人们的日常生活有多近。第一空引导主语从句,且在从句中作主语,表示“……事物”应用what,首字母大写;第二空为表语从句,表示“多么”应用how。故填①What;②how。
14.It is uncertain ___________ side effects the new medicine will bring about.
【答案】what
【解析】考查主语从句。句意:这种新药会有什么副作用还不确定。分析句子可知,It是形式主语,空处引导一个主语从句作真正的主语,此处表示“什么样的副作用”,应用what引导。故填what。
15. It is uncertain ___________ team will win in the final contest.
【答案】which
【解析】考查主语从句。句意:谁能在决赛中获胜还很难说。此处引导主语从句,从句缺少team的定语,表示“哪一个”应用which。故填which。
16.___________ makes the parade most exciting is the lion and dragon dance, representing the spirit of strength.
【答案】What
【解析】考查主语从句。句意:游行中最令人兴奋的是舞狮和舞龙,它们代表着力量的精神。空处引导主语从句,从句缺少主语,指物,应用what引导主语从句,单词位于句首,首字母大写。故填What。
17.It is believed that ___________ breaks the law will be punished and pay the price.
【答案】whoever
【解析】考查主语从句。句意:人们相信无论谁犯法都会受到惩罚并付出代价。分析句子可知,空处引导主语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,指人,结合句意可知此处指“无论谁”,使用whoever引导,故填whoever。
18.___________close parents are to their children has a great effect on the character of the children.
【答案】How
【解析】考查主语从句。句意:父母与孩子的亲密程度对孩子的性格有很大的影响。分析句子结构可知,“______close parents are to their children”是主语从句,指父母与孩子的亲密程度,用how引导从句,修饰形容词close。该单词位于句首,首字母大写。故填How。
19.There is still some doubt ___________ the spring sports meeting will be held in our school.
【答案】whether
【解析】考查同位语从句。句意:在我们的学校是否举行春季运动会仍然存在一些疑问。分析句子可知,这是一个同位语从句,修饰doubt(怀疑),根据句意可知,从句缺少“是否”这个意思,故填whether。
20.People hold the belief ___________the Spring Festival and other traditional Chinese festivals will not be replaced by foreign festivals.
【答案】that
【解析】考查同位语从句。句意:人们认为春节和其他中国传统节日不会被外国节日所取代。空格处引导的是同位语从句,从句中不缺成分且句子意思完整,因此空格处用that来引导同位语从句,hold the belief that...意为“坚信……,认为……”,故填that。
21.There is growing evidence ___________ people whose diets are rich in vitamins are less likely to develop some types of cancers.
【答案】that
【解析】考查同位语从句。句意:越来越多的证据表明,饮食中富含维生素的人患某些癌症的可能性较小。evidence意思为:证据,空处引导从句,对于evidence的内容进行说明,且从句结构完整,不缺少主要成分以及含义,用that引导同位语从句。故填that。
22.I have sent Miss Green an invitation to our party, but I don’t have the slightest idea ___________ she will accept it.
【答案】whether
【解析】考查同位语从句。句意:我有发送格林小姐邀请我们的聚会,但是我一点都不知道她是否会接受它。分析句子结构可知,此处应为连接词引导的同位语从句对idea解释说明,从句中不缺少成分,但句意不完整,结合句意可知,此处表示“是否”,所以此处使用whether。故填whether。
23.You love your parents for the fact ___________ they created you, raised you and are part of a source of who you are.
【答案】that
【解析】考查名词性从句。句意:你爱父母处于这样的事实:他们生了你,养育了你,是你生命源头的一部分。分析句子结构,这是一个包含同位语从句的复合句,先行词为:fact,因从句结构完整且句意完整,使用连接代词that连接同位语从句,故填that。
24.Word came ___________ the students would put off the outing until next week, when they wouldn’t be busy.
【答案】that
【解析】考查同位语从句。句意:有消息说学生们将把郊游推迟到下周,那时他们不忙。分析句子结构可知,此处应为连接词引导的同位语从句,对word意为“消息”解释说明,从句中不缺少成分,且句意完整,所以使用只起连接作用、无实意的that引导。故填that。
25.There is still some doubt ___________ the autumn sports meeting will be held on time in our school because of bad weather.
【答案】whether
【解析】考查同位语从句。句意:由于天气不好,我们学校的秋季运动会能否按时举行仍有疑问。分析句子可知,此处为whether表示“是否”引导的同位语从句,对先行词doubt的解释和说明。故填whether。
26.There is no doubt ___________ they have immeasurable prospects for the future news reporting as they can reduce production costs and improve accuracy and efficiency.
【答案】that
【解析】考查固定句型。句意:毫无疑问,它们在未来的新闻报道中有着不可估量的前景,因为它们可以降低生产成本,提高准确性和效率。此处为句型There is no doubt that表示“毫无疑问……”,that引导同位语从句,从句不缺成分,意义完整,用that引导。故填that。
27.She also came to the conclusion ___________ it is a myth that instrumental music is less disturbing than songs.
【答案】that
【解析】考查同位语从句。句意:她还得出结论,认为器乐比歌曲更令人不安的说法纯属无稽之谈。引导同位语从句,说明conclusion的内容,从句不缺少成分,句意完整,应用that引导。故填that。
28.Catching sight of the sunrise and sunset, Kua Fu suddenly hit upon an idea ___________he wanted to race against the sun to see who ran faster!
【答案】that
【解析】考查名词性从句。句意:看到日出和日落,夸父突然有了一个主意,他想和太阳赛跑,看谁跑得更快!idea后面接同位语从句,从句不缺少成分,且句意完整,应用that作引导词。故填that。
29.They have no idea ___________ their daughter will win first prize in the 100 metres race.
【答案】whether
【解析】考查连接词。句意:他们不知道他们的女儿在百米赛跑中能否获得一等奖。分析句子结构可知,空处引导同位语从句,解释说明idea,又结合句意可知,应填whether。
30.I have no idea ___________wine is the best — it’s a matter of personal taste.
【答案】which
【解析】
考查同位语从句。句意:我不知道哪种酒最好——这是个人口味的问题。分析句子可知,“wine is the best”是对名词idea内容的说明,是同位语从句,结合句意,表示“哪种(酒最好)”,应用连接代词which引导该从句。故填which。
31.I bet you’d love to know ___________ daily life is like up in space and how it differs from that on the earth.
【答案】what
【解析】考查名词性从句。我敢打赌,你一定很想知道太空中的日常生活是什么样的,以及它与地球上的日常生活有何不同。空处引导宾语从句,从句中介词like缺少宾语,应用连接代词what引导,指事物。故填what。
32. ___________ makes Christopher Reeve admirable is his positive attitude and his devoted spirit.
【答案】What
【解析】考查主语从句。句意:克里斯托弗 里夫令人钦佩的是他积极的态度和奉献的精神。分析句子可知,“_____makes Christopher Reeve admirable”为主语从句,从句缺少主语,指物,需用连接代词what引导,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填What。
33. There is little doubt ___________ one day a cure to that disease will be found.
【答案】that
【解析】考查连接词。句意:毫无疑问,总有一天会找到治疗那种疾病的方法。空处为同位语从句的连接词,句意和句子结构完整,用连接词that。故填that。
34. A simple restaurant was ___________ he usually had the same meal of sausages, eggs and coffee.
【答案】where
【解析】考查表语从句。句意:一个简单的餐厅是他通常吃同样一餐(香肠、鸡蛋和咖啡)的地方。分析句子可知,“he usually had the same meal of sausages, eggs and coffee”是表语从句,从句缺少引导词,结合句意,表示“在这个简单的餐厅”,用连接副词where引导该从句,并充当地点状语。故填where。
35. She asked ___________ the measures would be able to restore public confidence in the economy.
【答案】whether/if
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:她问这些措施是否能够恢复公众对经济的信心。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,根据句意,表达“是否”之意,应用whether或者if引导。故填whether或者if。
36.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing can be seen as a good example of ___________young people have embraced China Chic.
【答案】how
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:2022年北京冬奥会可以被视为年轻人接受中国风的一个很好的例子。空格处引导的是宾语从句,从句中不缺成分,根据语境可知,句子表示“2022年北京冬奥会可以被视为年轻人是如何接受中国风的一个很好的例子”,空格处意为“如何”,用how引导宾语从句,故填how。
37. Never ignore ___________ if you work harder you’ll achieve more.
【答案】that
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:永远不要忽视,如果你更努力,你会取得更多的成就。分析句子结构可知,ignore后为宾语从句,从句不缺少成分或含义,用that引导。故填that。
38. The farmer’s only concern is ___________ there will be a major thunderstorm or a gentle breeze next week.
【答案】whether
【解析】考查表语从句。句意:这个农民唯一关心的是下周是大雷雨还是微风。空处引导表语从句,从句缺少“是否”之意,应用whether引导表语从句,故填whether。
39. ___________ impressed me most is the optimistic attitude of the disabled.
【答案】What
【解析】考查主语从句。句意:给我印象最深的是残疾人的乐观态度。“_____impressed me most”为主语从句,从句缺少主语,指物,需用连接代词what引导,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填What。
40. His suggestion is ___________ we should hire more experienced people.
【答案】that
【解析】考查表语从句。句意:他的建议是我们应该雇用更多有经验的人。空处引导表语从句,从句结构、意义完整,应填that引导,故填that。
写作升格专区:
学以致用最有效!学语法,练写作,升句式,提档次!
1. (2024年新课标I卷)我写信是想和你分享上周五在花园里的美术课。整个课堂都充满创造力和喜悦。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. (2024年新课标I卷)这次公园上课的经历教会我从不同的角度看世界。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. (2024年浙江1月卷)我相信,只有每个人的贡献和参与,这场运动才能创造奇迹。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. (2024年浙江1月卷)任何想报名的人都填写申请表,并在本周五之前与我们联系。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. (2023年新高考Ⅰ卷)我被告知我在写作比赛中获得一等奖,而且两天后有一个颁奖仪式。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. (2022年全国甲卷)海洋对于人类就像水对于鱼类一样重要。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7. (2022年全国甲卷)我坚信只有通过共同努力保护海洋我们才有美好的未来。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
8. (2021年全国乙卷) 毫无疑问,与传统的学习方法相比,在线学习有许多优势。(同位语从句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
9.(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷)我建议Youth (校英语报)刊登一些指导我们英语学习的文章,并且我希望它会变得更受欢迎。(宾语从句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10. (2019年全国Ⅰ卷)我写信是想问,我能不能在你的美术馆做志愿者。(宾语从句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
1. I’m writing to share with you the Art class in the garden last Friday. What happened there truly broadened my horizons.
2. Being surrounded by nature during class has made me realize how important it is to protect our environment.
3. I’m convinced that only with everyone’s contribution and participation can the campaign work wonders.
4. Anyone who wants to sign up for it fills in the application form and contacts us by this Friday.
5. I was informed that I won the first prize in the writing contest and that there would be an award presentation in two days.
6. The oceans are to our human beings what water is to fish.
7. It is my firm belief that only with joined efforts to protect oceans can we have a bright future.
8. There is no doubt that online learning has many advantages over the traditional learning method.
9. I suggest that Youth carry articles to guide us in our English learning, and I hope that it will become even more popular.
10.I’m writing to ask if I could work in your art gallery as a volunteer.优点英语整理
2025届新高三英语提分培优通关练(高考真题+名校模拟)
第02辑(一轮语法专辑)
专题03 名词性从句(高考真题+名校模拟+写作升格)原卷版
目录
高考真题专区 1
名校模拟专区 3
写作升格专区 9
高考真题专区:
练真题,明方向;练技巧,提能力;练速度,提分数!
考点一:考查名词性从句that和what的用法
1.(2024新课标I卷) On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in 63 is now northwestern Wyoming.
2.(2024浙江1月卷)If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s _________ they’ll promote.
3.(2023天津3月卷)People who value their privacy are concerned about _________Google might do with the information it is gathering.
4.(2021全国I卷)_____________is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.
5.(2021年天津卷改编)It seemed that I had become ________ my parents had wanted me to be.
6.(2020天津卷改编)The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.
7.(2020年浙江卷)Over thousands of years,they began to depend less on ______ could be hunted or gathered from the wild,and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.
8.(2019全国I卷)While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
9.(2019·江苏卷改编)Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.
考点二:考查名词性从句if和whether的用法
10.(2023年浙江3月卷)Recently, scientists have started a debate on _______the computers will “think” like human in half a century.
11.(2022年浙江1月卷)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ______ she could do so remotely.
12.(2020年北京卷)Oliver says if you’re lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them __________you can join in when it’s possible.
13.(2020·江苏卷改编)It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.
考点三:考查名词性从句who, whoever, why, where, how的用法
14.(2023新课标II卷)They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is _________ they need an English trainer.
15.(2022新课标II卷)“He saved my son’s life,” said Mrs. Brown. “I don’t know _________ to thank him.”
16. (2022天津卷改编) Mental health involves________ you process things such as stress and anxiety.
17.(2021年北京卷)The poor woman wasn’t able to give him any information about ________ she lived.
18.(2021年天津卷改编)What puzzles Lily’s friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas.
名校模拟专区:
做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心!
1. Perseverance is ___________ it takes to do anything well.
2.Massive Open Online Courses, called MOOCs, are changing ___________ people learn in many places.
3.Word came ___________ free souvenirs would be given to whoever comes first.
4.Despite the fact ___________ a skywell’s size and design vary from region to region, it is almost always rectangular (长方形) and located in the core of a house.
5.To our surprise, ___________ was once a small fishing village has turned into a modern city.
6.But after assessing the number of extant pandas in the late 1970s, China came to realize the fact ___________ the animals had become a rare and endangered species.
7.Therefore our findings raise an exciting possibility ___________ we may be able to promote health and happiness by developing positive attitudes such as optimism.
8.And contrary to ___________ Western cynics say, that help comes with no strings attached.
9.___________ excites the organizing committee is that The Peony Pavilion has attracted a growing young audience since its first performance in Beijing.
10.Confucius died in 479 BC, and his humble house in ___________ is today the city of Qufu, Shandong province, was turned into a memorial the following year.
11.___________ I have harvested most from the contest is not the award but the improvement of my pronunciation and the fun of acting.
12.In architectural art, it’s suggested ___________ no more than three main colors should be used for a design.
13.___________ matters to a museum is not how many visitors it has, but close it is to people’s daily lives.
14.It is uncertain ___________ side effects the new medicine will bring about.
15. It is uncertain ___________ team will win in the final contest.
16.___________ makes the parade most exciting is the lion and dragon dance, representing the spirit of strength.
17.It is believed that ___________ breaks the law will be punished and pay the price.
18.___________close parents are to their children has a great effect on the character of the children.
19.There is still some doubt ___________ the spring sports meeting will be held in our school.
20.People hold the belief ___________the Spring Festival and other traditional Chinese festivals will not be replaced by foreign festivals.
21.There is growing evidence ___________ people whose diets are rich in vitamins are less likely to develop some types of cancers.
22.I have sent Miss Green an invitation to our party, but I don’t have the slightest idea ___________ she will accept it.
23.You love your parents for the fact ___________ they created you, raised you and are part of a source of who you are.
24.Word came ___________ the students would put off the outing until next week, when they wouldn’t be busy.
25.There is still some doubt ___________ the autumn sports meeting will be held on time in our school because of bad weather.
26.There is no doubt ___________ they have immeasurable prospects for the future news reporting as they can reduce production costs and improve accuracy and efficiency.
27.She also came to the conclusion ___________ it is a myth that instrumental music is less disturbing than songs.
28.Catching sight of the sunrise and sunset, Kua Fu suddenly hit upon an idea ___________he wanted to race against the sun to see who ran faster!
29.They have no idea ___________ their daughter will win first prize in the 100 meters race.
30.I have no idea ___________wine is the best — it’s a matter of personal taste.
31.I bet you’d love to know ___________ daily life is like up in space and how it differs from that on the earth.
32. ___________ makes Christopher Reeve admirable is his positive attitude and his devoted spirit.
33. There is little doubt ___________ one day a cure to that disease will be found.
34. A simple restaurant was ___________ he usually had the same meal of sausages, eggs and coffee.
35. She asked ___________ the measures would be able to restore public confidence in the economy.
36.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing can be seen as a good example of ___________young people have embraced China Chic.
37. Never ignore ___________ if you work harder you’ll achieve more.
38. The farmer’s only concern is ___________ there will be a major thunderstorm or a gentle breeze next week.
39. ___________ impressed me most is the optimistic attitude of the disabled.
40. His suggestion is ___________ we should hire more experienced people.
写作升格专区:
学以致用最有效!学语法,练写作,升句式,提档次!
1. (2024年新课标I卷)我写信是想和你分享上周五在花园里的美术课。整个课堂都充满创造力和喜悦。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. (2024年新课标I卷)这次公园上课的经历教会我从不同的角度看世界。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. (2024年浙江1月卷)我相信,只有每个人的贡献和参与,这场运动才能创造奇迹。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. (2024年浙江1月卷)任何想报名的人都填写申请表,并在本周五之前与我们联系。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. (2023年新高考Ⅰ卷)我被告知我在写作比赛中获得一等奖,而且两天后有一个颁奖仪式。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. (2022年全国甲卷)海洋对于人类就像水对于鱼类一样重要。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7. (2022年全国甲卷)我坚信只有通过共同努力保护海洋我们才有美好的未来。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
8. (2021年全国乙卷) 毫无疑问,与传统的学习方法相比,在线学习有许多优势。(同位语从句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
9.(2021年新高考Ⅰ卷)我建议Youth (校英语报)刊登一些指导我们英语学习的文章,并且我希望它会变得更受欢迎。(宾语从句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10. (2019年全国Ⅰ卷)我写信是想问,我能不能在你的美术馆做志愿者。(宾语从句)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
优点英语整理