牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)

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名称 牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)
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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)
1.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))The discovery of America is generally referred to Columbus.
A.finding B.idea C.office D.invention
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:美洲的发现通常指哥伦布。A.发现;B.想法;C.办公室;D.发明。discovery意思是发现,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后识记discovery的同义词是finding。
2.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))She was born in a wealthy family.
A.old B.good C.rich D.poor
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她出生在富裕的家庭。A.老的;B.好的;C.富裕的;D.贫穷的。wealthy意思是富裕的,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后识记wealthy的同义词是rich。
3.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))—All of you are required to help during the party.
—Don't worry. We are all ready for it.
A.allowed B.agreed C.needed D.said
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——在聚会期间你们大家都需要帮忙。——别担心。我们都准备好了。A.被允许;B.被同意;C.被需要;D.被说。required意思是被需要,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后识记required的同义词是needed。
4.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))—Will you go to Lucy's birthday party
—I don't know. But if you go there, I will go as well.
A.either B.too C.neither D.nor
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你要去参加露西的生日聚会吗?——我不知道。但如果你去那里,我也会去。A.也,用在否定句末;B.也,用在肯定句末;C.也不;D.也不。as well意思是也,句子是肯定句,所以用too,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后识记as well的同义词是too。
5.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))—What do you think of your mother
—To a certain degree, she is my first teacher. She has taught me a lot.
A.In general B.To my surprise
C.In a way D.After all
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为你的妈妈怎么样?——在某种程度上,她是我的第一位老师。她教会了我很多。A.总的来说;B.令我惊讶的是;C.在某种程度上;D.毕竟。to a certain degree意思是在某种程度上,固定搭配,同义短语是in a way。故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后识记to a certain degree的同义短语是in a way。
6.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))—Alice, would you like to go hiking with us
—What a pity! I am free every day_________ today.
A.for B.except C.besides D.among
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——Alice,你想要和我们去远足吗?——真遗憾!除了今天,我每天都是有空的。A.为了;B.除了,不包括;C.除了......之外,还,包括;D.在......其中。根据What a pity!真遗憾!,可知今天没有空,即有空时间不包括今天,所以用except,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,首先识记介词词义,然后根据根据关键词句确定。
7.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))Parents should always tell their kids _________with strangers.
A.not to talk B.not talking C.to not talk D.not talk
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:父母应该总是告诉他们的孩子不要喝陌生人说话。talk说话,实义动词。tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事,固定搭配,所以用not to talk,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb. not to do sth.。
8.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))—The organization Wild Aid was _________to protect wild animals.
—It has done a lot so far.
A.cheered up B.picked up C.taken up D.set up
【答案】D
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——野生动物援助组织是为了保护野生动物而成立的。——到目前为止,它已经做了很多工作。A.被鼓舞;B.被捡起;C.被占据;D.被建立。The organization Wild Aid野生动物援助组织;to protect wild animals目的是保护野生动物,结合选项意思可知野生动物援助组织被建立的目的是保护动物,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析,首先识记短语意思,然后根据关键词和句意确定。
9.(冀教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 4 Lesson 23 The Internet—Good or Bad 同步练习)—IPhones and iPads are so popular these days.
—Yes, they can ________ our eyes to the outside world.
A.open up B.turn up C.call up D.think up
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——现在苹果手机和爱派都很流行。——是的,它们可以打开你对外面世界的视野。open up打开视野;turn up出现,露面;call up打电话;think up想到,根据 our eyes to the outside world 可知是打开视野,故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。弄清所给短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。
10.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))—It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night _________their military (军事的) training.
—Really So their training is much harder than ours.
A.after B.since C.during D.before
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——据说韩国的孩子们在军训期间晚上要徒步穿山。——真的吗?所以他们的训练比我们的难多了。A.在……后;B.自从;C.在......期间;D.在……前。根据children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night,和下文 So their training is much harder than ours. 可知在军训期间韩国孩子们晚上要徒步穿山,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,首先识记介词词义,然后根据关键词句和选项意思确定。
11.(2016·无锡)As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered littleby little.
A.ends B.begins C.develops D.happens
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:随着故事的发展,城堡的秘密被一点一点的发现了。end,结束,完成;begin,开始;develop 有发展,培养;happen发生。结合句意,故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词的用法。
12.(冀教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 4 Lesson 19 How doyou use the Internet 同步练习)After she finished ________ the story, Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.
A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:在她读完这个故事之后,Alice给校报写了一个评论。finish doing sth,完成做某事,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,识记finish doing sth的用法。
13.(冀教版初中英语八年级上册Unit 2 Lesson 7 Don't Be Late for Class! 同步练习)— Does he need ______ there at once
—No, he ___ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.
A.to go; doesn't need B.go; needn't
C.to go; needn't D.go; doesn't need
【答案】C
【知识点】情态动词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——他需要马上去那吗?——不,他不需要那么匆忙的离开,因为他有足够的时间。need即可作情态动词又可作实义动词,作情态动词时,一般疑问句直接将其放在句首,但是第一空前使用了助动词does,可知此处need作实义动词,need to do sth,需要做某事,故排除BD,根据 because he has enough time.可知他时间充足,没必要匆忙离开,根据第二空后的动词leave用动词原形,可知其前的need作情态动词,且此句应是一个否定句,没必要,用needn't,故选C。
【点评】考查need的用法。注意句子涉及到固定搭配need to do sth的用法。
14.(2017·德州)Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's happening in the world.(  )
A.so that B.ever since C.as soon as D.even though
【答案】A
【知识点】目的状语从句;连词辨析
【解析】【分析】A是以便、为的是,引导目的状语从句,B是自从,C是一…就,引导时间状语从句,D是即使,引导让步状语从句.根据题干可知许多人们喜欢读报的目的是他们可以了解世界上正在发生什么,故选择A.
15.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))Why not _________your friends for help when you are in trouble
A.ask B.to ask C.asks D.asking
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:当你处在困境时为什么不向你的朋友寻求帮助呢?ask要求,实义动词。why not do sth.你为什么不做某事,固定搭配,所以用ask,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配why not do sth.。
(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))完形填空
I'menjoying my staying in Canada. It is my first experience of being abroad. and Iam trying to learn as 16. as possible. Classes here are much morefun and very different from classes in 17. . In China there are veryfew opportunities to practise 18. and listening, so althoughmany Chinese students have good 19. , their speaking is notgood. Studying in English-speaking countries is much more practical. Weactually 20. the language we are learning. I couldn'tspeak any English at all when I 21. here. Thankfully afterabout a month, things started getting 22. and I made friends andstarted to settle in. I am really 23. to learn English here andFem is a very good language school.
I havealways wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has 24. .On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed 25. warmly.All the family members were 26. and helpful, and they made me feel athome at once.
My 27. ,Joise, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me. Her motherexplains ordinary things like housework. Together they 28. meunderstand Canada. Joise told me a 29. . Last year, she met aChinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry because she did not say 30. tothe girl.
I'm happyto live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life.
16.A.many B.much C.good D.better
17.A.Japan B.Canada C.China D.America
18.A.playing B.reading C.writing D.speaking
19.A.grammar B.writing C.English D.time
20.A.write B.read C.hear D.use
21.A.entered B.arrived C.arrived in D.went
22.A.harder B.freer C.busier D.easier
23.A.sad B.sorry C.happy D.afraid
24.A.come true B.come out C.come over D.come on
25.A.him B.her C.me D.them
26.A.serious B.friendly C.famous D.expensive
27.A.sister B.father C.brother D.mother
28.A.want B.tell C.help D.order
29.A.book B.diary C.letter D.story
30.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing
【答案】16.B;17.C;18.D;19.A;20.D;21.B;22.D;23.C;24.A;25.C;26.B;27.A;28.C;29.D;30.B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者第一次出国的经历。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
16.句意:我正在努力尽可能多学。A.许多,修饰可数名词复数;B.许多,修饰不可数名词或者实义动词;C.好的;D.更好。learn学习,实义动词,所以用much修饰,as much as possible尽可能多地,固定搭配,故选B。
17.句意:这里的课比中国的课有趣得多,而且非常不同。A.日本;B.加拿大;C.中国;D.美国。here指的是加拿大,根据后文可知是加拿大与中国进行比较,故选C。
18.句意:在中国,练习口语和听力的机会很少,所以尽管许多中国学生语法很好,但他们的口语并不好。A.玩;B.读;C.写;D.说。根据后文their speaking is not good他们的口语并不好,可知练习口语的机会少,故选D。
19.句意:在中国,练习口语和听力的机会很少,所以尽管许多中国学生语法很好,但他们的口语并不好。A.语法;B.写作;C.英语;D.时间。结合选项可知是中国学生有好的语法,但是口语不好,比较符合语境,故选A。
20.句意:我们学习时我们事实上在使用语言。A.写;B.读;C.听见;D.使用。language语言,学习语言的同时就是在使用语言,故选D。
21.句意:我到这儿时一点英语都不会说。A.进入,及物动词;B.到达,不及物动词;C.到达,后接大地点名词;D.去,不及物动词。here这里,地点副词,要用不及物动词。作者到达这里时不会说英语,故选B。
22.句意:谢天谢地,大约一个月后,事情开始变得简单起来,我交了朋友,开始安顿下来。A.更困难;B.更自由;C.更忙碌;D.更简单。根据I made friends and started to settle in我交了朋友,开始安顿下来,可知事情变得更简单了,故选D。
23.句意:我真的很高兴在这里学习英语,Fem是一所非常好的语言学校。A.伤心的;B.抱歉的;C.高兴的;D.害怕的。根据前文I made friends and started to settle in我交了朋友,开始安顿下来,可知作者是高兴的,故选C。
24.意:在我的加拿大寄宿制家庭我的梦想已经实现了。A.实现;B.出来;C.过去;D.加油。dream梦想,根据上文I have always wanted to have a sister.可知作者想要一个姐姐,而寄宿制家庭有一个大姐姐,所以是梦想实现,故选A。
25.句意:我到达的第一天,寄宿家庭热情地欢迎我。A.他;B.她;C.我;D.他/她/它们。host family寄宿制家庭,可知是寄宿制家庭欢迎作者,故选C。
26.句意:所有的家庭成员是友好的并且有帮助的,他们让我立刻感到宾至如归。A.严重的;B.友好的;C.著名的;D.昂贵的。根据下文they made me feel at home他们让我立刻感到宾至如归,可知是友好的,故选B。
27.句意:我的姐姐—Joise,是非常友好的。A.姐妹;B.爸爸;C.兄弟;D.妈妈。根据前文I have always wanted to have a sister.可知作者想要一个姐姐,故选A。
28.句意:他们一起帮助我了解加拿大。A.想要;B.告诉;C.帮助;D.订购。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定搭配,故选C。
29.句意:Joise给我讲故事。A.书;B.日记;C.书信;D.故事。tell sb. a story给某人讲故事,固定搭配,故选D。
30.句意:她说她很抱歉,因为她什么也没跟那个女孩说。A.每件事情;B.任何事情;C.有些事情;D.没事。根据she felt sorry可知抱歉的原因是她什么和没说,句子是否定句,所以用anything,故选B。
(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))阅读理解
Every boywants to find treasure. And Tom was no different. One summer day Tom told Huckabout his idea.
"Where can we look for treasure " asked Huck.
"It'shidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted (闹鬼的) houses."
So, oneSaturday afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure at the hauntedhouse on Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lonely place, which made the boysfeel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There werecobwebs everywhere and everything was old and broken. Then they threw theirtools in a corner and walked upstairs, but there was nothing there. They werejust about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped.
"Whatis it " whispered Huck, going white with fright.
"Keepquiet! There's someone downstairs."
The boyslay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were two mendownstairs. One was an old Spaniard (西班牙人) in a wide sombrero hat (墨西哥阔边帽) and theother was dirty and unpleasant-looking.
Tom andHuck shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found itwas Indian Joe.He said:
"It'stime for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 from the robbery (抢劫) "
"Let's keep $30 each and leave the bag here."
The dirtyman went to the fireplace and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag full ofmoney and took out some coins. The two boys forgot all their fears when theysaw there was real treasure downstairs.
ThenIndian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and the knife hit something.
"Whatis it " asked the other man.
"It'sa box," said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handfulof gold coins. The other man found the boys' tools, and they soon pulled outthe box.
"There's thousands of dollars," said Indian Joe.
"TheMurrell Gang used this area one summer," said his partner.
"Theymust have hidden their money here."
"Whatwill we do with this, Joe Will we bury (埋) it again "
"No,someone might find it," said Indian Joe. "Let's bury it in the numbertwo den (穴)."
Tom andHuck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for the"man in the sombrero" when he came to town and find out where thenumber two den was.
31.Where did the two boys go to find treasure one Saturday afternoon
A.To a haunted house. B.To a small island.
C.To some dead trees. D.To a faraway den.
32.Who does the underlined word "He" refer to
A.Tom. B.Huck.
C.Indian Joe. D.The dirty man.
33.Where was the bag of money probably from
A.The two men robbed others of it.
B.Some villagers hid it there.
C.The owner of the house left it there.
D.Tom and Huck buried it there.
34.Which is the right order of what happened in the story
a. The two boys threw their tools in a corner.
b. The dirty man lifted out a bag full of money.
c. Tom and Huck went to look for treasure one day.
d. Indian Joe found a box full of gold coins.
e. The Murrell Gang hid money in the house.
A.c—a—b—d一e B.c—d—b—e—a
C.e—c—a—d—b D.e—c—a—b—d
35.What can we infer from the passage
A.The real treasure was $ 650 in the bag.
B.The man in the sombrero was Indian Joe.
C.Tom would join Indian Joe and be a robber.
D.Tom and Huck would try to get the treasure.
【答案】31.A
32.C
33.A
34.D
35.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom和Huck去寻找宝藏时发生的事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
31.根据"It's hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted (闹鬼的) houses." 可知去鬼屋寻找宝藏,故选A。
32.根据Tom and Huck shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Indian Joe.汤姆和哈克听到西班牙人说话时吓得直哆嗦,因为他们发现是印第安人乔,可知是乔说的话,所以he代指Joe,故选C。
33.根据 What will we do with the $650 from the robbery (抢劫) 我们怎么处理抢劫案中的650美元,可推知钱是抢劫来的,故选A。
34.根据"The Murrell Gang used this area one summer," said his partner. "They must have hidden their money here."可知Murrell Gang先把钱藏在这里,Tom和Huck再寻找宝藏,所以e是第一个;根据第一段One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea.可知Tom和Huck去寻找宝藏,所以c是第二个;根据第四段Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs, but there was nothing there.可知a是第三个;根据第十一段Then he lifted out a bag full of money and took out some coins.可知b是第四个;根据第十四段"It's a box," said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coins. The other man found the boys' tools, and they soon pulled out the box.可知d是第五个,故选D。
35.根据Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for the "man in the sombrero" when he came to town and find out where the number two den was.两个人一走,Tom和Huck就起来了。他们决定当心那个"戴帽人"进城后,找出第二个窝点在哪里,即他俩将努力得到宝藏,故选D。
36.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))阅读理解
The Silk
Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and
Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists
believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time
the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered
almost 6,500kilometres. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to
the Far East.
Traders
travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and
traded spices (香料)
, cloth, valuable stones and gold.
There is a
famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers (士兵) travelled through central Asia.
They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some
of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages
of China was started.
During its
busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and
countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of
valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the
Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas.
All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories,
languages, and cultures.
In modern
times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of
camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It
has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China
protects the history of many countries and peoples.
(1)How many kilometres did the Silk Road cover
A.About 3,000. B.Nearly 6,500.
C.Almost 2,000. D.Over 35,000.
(2)Traders carried many kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.Silk. B.Cloth. C.Gold. D.Tea.
(3)Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China
A.Asian soldiers. B.African soldiers.
C.European soldiers. D.American soldiers.
(4)What can we infer from the passage
A.Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.
B.The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.
C.Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.
D.The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.
(5)Which part of a magazine can this passage come from
A.History and Geography. B.Sports World.
C.Man and Animals. D.Popular Science.
【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)C
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】社会历史类;说明文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍丝绸之路历史。
(1)根据By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6,500kilometres.到中国丝绸贸易在世界上占有重要地位时,丝绸之路差不多6500公里。可知,丝绸之路大约覆盖6500公里。故选B。
(2)根据Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料) , cloth, valuable stones and gold.可知沿着丝绸之路旅行的商人们也携带丝绸。他们也带着香料、布料、贵重的石头和金子来交易,没有茶叶,故选D。
(3)根据It is said that Roman soldiers (士兵) travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.可知据说罗马士兵经过中亚。他们开始住在离中国古代村落里前不远的地方。其中一些罗马人与当地的中国妇女结婚,中国蓝眼睛村庄的故事由此开始,故选C。
(4)根据All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.所有这些民族都在丝绸之路上旅行,他们共享货物、故事、语言和文化,可知丝绸之路沿线的古代中国人可能会说不同的语言,故选C。
(5)根据全文可知主要讲了丝绸之路,即与历史和地理有关,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
37.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))阅读理解
Americans
love pets. Many pet owners treat their pets as a part of the family. They treat
their pets as their children—sometimes even better.
In
America, there are more families with pets than those with children. 43 per
cent of U. S. homes have pets. Some of the pets are exotic, such as
monkeys, snakes, butterflies and even wolves. Those animals come from other
countries, especially China, Thailand, South Africa and so on. More common pets
include fish, mice and birds. However, their favourites are cats and dogs. They
sometimes have strong feelings about whether dogs or cats make better pets.
"Dog people" and "cat people" often have friendly arguments
about that.
People can
get many benefits from pets. Pets stay with people, make people happy and help
people get rid of loneliness. Therefore, most of Americans like pets. They
think pets should be treated well. At least 75 animal welfare (福利) organizations have been set up
in America. They provide care and good services for homeless animals. Some pets
can help people live a better life. For example, researchers (研究者) have discovered that getting on with animals can help lower (降低) a person's blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from strange
visitors. Cats can play games with the children. Some kinds of pets can provide
love for their owners. In fact, to keep a pet can help a young couple have the
responsibility to raise children. Pets are as basic to U.S. culture as hot dogs
or apple pies. To Americans, pets are not just property (财产), but a part of the family.
(1)The underlined word "exotic" in the passage means "__________" in Chinese
A.本国的 B.异国的 C.当地的 D.城市的
(2)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.57% of U.S. homes don't have pets.
B.In the U.S, the families with children are fewer than those with pets.
C.Fish, mice and birds are the most popular pets in the U.S.
D.Animals can bring people happiness and hope.
(3)Most Americans like keeping pets because__________.
A.they treat their pets even better than their children
B.there are at least 75 animal welfare organizations in the U.S.
C.pets can bring many benefits to people
D.pets are easy to keep
(4)How can some pets help people live a better life
A.Getting on with animals can help lower animals' blood pressure.
B.Dogs can protect their owners from strange visitors.
C.Hot dogs and apple pies are a part of the family in the U.S.
D.Animals can look after children well.
(5)What is the main idea of the passage
A.Americans like keeping pets.
B."Dog people" often argue with "cat people".
C.Young couples should keep pets in the U.S.
D.Pets are people's friends.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了美国人喜欢养宠物,并把宠物看做家庭中的一员。
(1)根据划线部分的后文Those animals come from other countries可知动物来自其他国家,可知exotic意思是异国的,故选B。
(2)根据 However, their favourites are cats and dogs.可知猫和狗是最受欢迎的宠物,可知选项C,是错误的。故选C。
(3)根据People can get many benefits from pets.可知美国人喜欢养宠物的原因是他们可以获得好处,故选C。
(4)根据Some pets can help people live a better life. For example, researchers (研究者) have discovered that getting on with animals can help lower (降低) a person's blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from strange visitors.可知一些宠物可以帮助人们过上更好的生活。例如,研究人员发现,与动物相处可以帮助降低一个人的血压。狗可以保护自己不受陌生人的侵害,故选B。
(5)根据通读全文可知,主要讲了美国人喜欢养宠物,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
38.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))阅读理解
The first
Chinese actor captured (征服)
the hearts of many Chinese in the USA. He read a letter by Zhuge Liang (181~234) to the emperor of Shuhan during the Three Kingdoms (220~280)
period in the new season of Growling Tiger and Roaring Dragon (《虎啸龙吟》).
The letter
has been read by so many students. We would never have thought that the text
written in old Chinese could be so beautifully read in another language. As a
result, foreigners begin to show interest in Romance of the Three Kingdoms,
translated by C. H. Brewitt-Taylor and Robert E. Hegel.
Earlier in
November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV programme called
Monkey. Most of them were hearing the story for the first time. However, the
story of the Monkey King isn't new to Chinese children in the traditional
Chinese book Journey to the West.
As soon as
the TV programme came out more than 30 years ago, western children became
interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting
to help the weak and never gives up.
Chinese
scholars (学者) should do a
better job of introducing Chinese literature (文学) to
the rest of the world. At the same time, we could encourage western schools to
try something different.
Reading
international literature is an effective way of understanding other
peoples in the world. And the more we understand each other, the more beautiful
the world will be.
(1)The letter by Zhuge Liang to the emperor of Shuhan was read so beautifully in another language __________.
A.in China B.in Canada C.in the USA D.in England
(2)_________ most of the pupils in England were hearing the story of the Monkey King in November, 1979.
A.For the first time B.For the second time
C.Again and again D.For several times
(3)The underlined word "effective" might mean "_________".
A.有意义的 B.有效果的 C.有理想的 D.有情怀的
(4)According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A.Western children are interested in reading Journey to the West.
B.Reading international literature can help understand people in the world.
C.The Monkey King never gives up in order to help the weak.
D.Chinese scholars have done best in introducing Chinese literature to the world.
(5)The best title for the passage may be "_________".
A.How to read world literature
B.Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a traditional Chinese book
C.The traditional Chinese literature goes to the world
D.More and more foreigners read traditional Chinese books
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】社会文化类;说明文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍中国学者应该更好地向世界介绍中国文学。同时,我们可以鼓励西方学校尝试一些不同的东西。
(1)根据The first Chinese actor captured (征服) the hearts of many Chinese in the USA. He read a letter by Zhuge Liang (181~234) to the emperor of Shuhan during the Three Kingdoms (220~280) period in the new season of Growling Tiger and Roaring Dragon (《虎啸龙吟》).可知第一位中国演员在美国赢得了许多中国人的心,他在《虎啸龙吟》的新一季,读了三国时期诸葛亮(181~234)写给蜀汉皇帝的一封信(《虎啸龙吟》),故选C。
(2)根据 pupils in England were able to watch a new TV programme called Monkey. Most of them were hearing the story for the first time.可知大部分英国学生第一次听说《孙悟空》 ,故选A。
(3)Reading international literature阅读国际文学;understanding other peoples in the world了解世界上的其他民族,可知是阅读国际文学是了解世界上其他民族的一种有效的方法,故选B。
(4)根据Chinese scholars (学者) should do a better job of introducing Chinese literature (文学) to the rest of the world.可知中国学者应该更好地向世界介绍中国文学,而没有做的最好,故选D。
(5)根据阅读全文可知,本文主要介绍中国传统文学应该走向世界,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
39.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))B    the two novels, I bought two pens
yesterday.
【答案】Besides
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:除了这两本小说外,昨天我还买了两支钢笔。根据下文 I bought two pens yesterday. 和首字母提示,可知是指除了这两本小说外,two novels两本小说,要用besides除了......还,介词,故填Besides。
【点评】考查介词拼写,注意根据首字母提示金额关键词句理解句意。
40.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))As we all know, there are seven c    in
the world.
【答案】continents
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,世界上有7个大洲。in the world世界上,seven7,修饰可数名词复数,结合常识和首字母可知是世界上有七大洲,continent洲,可数名词,seven后面用可数名词复数,continent的复数是continents,故填continents。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据关键词句和首字母确定单词,然后注意可数名词单复数形式。
41.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))W    you do, you should try your best to
do it.
【答案】Whatever
【知识点】关系代词;让步状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:无论你做什么,你应该尽你最大努力做它。根据you should try your best to do it和首字母提示,可知是无论做什么都应该尽最大努力,whatever无论什么,引导的让步状语从句,故填Whatever。
【点评】考查代词拼写,注意根据首字母和语境关键词确定单词的正确形式。
42.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))This visit to England is a valuable e   
for me and I have learnt a lot about the culture and history of England.
【答案】education
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这次英国之行对我来说是一次有宝贵的教育,我学到了很多关于英国文化和历史的知识。valuable宝贵的,形容词,修饰名词;根据I have learnt a lot about the culture and history of England.和首字母提示,可知这次英国之行对我来说是一次宝贵的教育,education教育,可数名词,且空格前有不定冠词a,要用单数。故填education。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据上下文和首字母确定单词,然后注意形容词修饰名词。
43.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Unit 2同步习题1)We will go to a summer
c    after the examination.
【答案】camp
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 考试结束后,我们将去参加一个夏令营。 go to a summer camp 参加夏令营 ,固定短语;根据所给单词首字母可知,故填camp。
【点评】考查固定短语。注意固定短语go to a summer camp。
44.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))吴莫愁因为《中国好声音》而出名。
Wu Mochou became    because of The Voice of
China.
【答案】well-known
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉英提示,可知缺少,出名的用well-known,形容词,became变得,系动词,后面用形容词作表语,故填well-known。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉英提示和确定空格处所缺的识单词,然后识记系动词后面用形容词。
45.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))长大后,他成了一名漫画家。
When he      , he became a cartoonist.
【答案】grew;up
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉英提示,可知缺少,长大grow up,固定搭配,became表明时态是一般过去时,所以grow用过去式grew,故填grew ;up。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先识记固定搭配grow up,然后根据关键词确定句子时态。
46.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))我是如此喜欢这本书,以至于我想再读一遍。
I like this book    much    I want to
read it again.
【答案】so;that
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉英提示,可知缺少,如此......以至于......用so+形容词/副词+that+句子,固定搭配,much是形容词,故填so,that。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定句型so+形容词/副词+that+句子。
47.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))那个人承认在飞机离开伦敦以前他就藏在箱子里。
The man      in the box before the
plane left London.
【答案】admitted;hiding
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉英提示,可知缺少,藏hide,实义动词;承认做某事admit doing sth.,固定搭配,所以hide用hiding,left表明时态是一般过去时,所以admit用过去式admitted,故填admitted;hiding。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先识记单词及词义,然后识记固定搭配admit doing sth.,最后根据关键词确定时态。
48.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))那位医生未能把女孩救活。
The doctor failed       the girl's
life.
【答案】to;save
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉英提示,缺少,救活某人命,save one's life,固定搭配;fail to do sth.未能做某事,固定搭配,所以要用不定式to save,故填to ;save。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配save one's life和fail to do sth.,同时注意句子时态。
49.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hi Simon,
I haven't
written till now. I've been busy with the course and making new friends
   I got here. I speak English with my classmates and go out in the
evenings with     (they). We're a real mix of nationalities: Chinese,
Russian, Italian, Spanish…We
talk about different kinds of things in English and I'm     (learn) a lot
about other languages and countries too.
My host
family are very nice. The parents are very     (friend) and kind. The
Children are both in primary school     they are very sweet. But they can
be a bit annoying (恼人的)
too. If we have to watch the film Frozen together one more time, I'm going
crazy! I know all the     (song) by heart now! We live near the school.
It's a short bus ride from Edinburgh city centre. There is    ancient
castle (城堡) and we're going there next week. Yesterday
my Italian friend invited me     (watch) the free street shows. We
    (see) a magician doing card games—it was so
much fun! I     (send) you some photos of Edinburgh Castle next time.
Take care and let me know how you are doing.
Yours,
Fran
【答案】since;them;learning;friendly;and;songs;an;to watch;saw;will send
【知识点】语法填空;日常生活类;应用文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Fran写信告诉Simon自己的近况。
(1)句意:自从我到这里以来,我一直忙于课程和结交新朋友。主句是现在完成时,从句是一般过去时,所以用since引导时间状语从句,since自从,故填since。
(2)句意:我和同学们说英语,晚上和他们一起出去。they他们,主格,做主语。with和,介词,后面用宾格,they的宾格是them,故填them。
(3)句意:我们用英语谈论各种各样的事情,我也在学习很多其他语言和国家。learn学习,实义动词,空格前有助动词am,时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词ing,learn的ing是learning,故填learning。
(4)句意:父母是非常友好和和蔼。friend朋友,名词。be动词are后面用形容词作表语,friend的形容词是friendly友好的,故填friendly。
(5)句意:孩子们都在上小学,他们都很可爱。根据前后句的句意The Children are both in primary school孩子们都在上小学,they are very sweet他们都很可爱,可知前后句表示并列,所以用and连接,故填and。
(6)句意:我现在把这首歌都背熟了!song歌曲,可数名词,all修饰可数名词复数,所以用songs,故填songs。
(7)句意:有一座古堡,我们下周要去那里。castle城堡,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,ancient以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,故填an。
(8)句意:昨天我的意大利朋友邀请我看免费的街头表演。watch观看,实义动词,invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事,固定搭配,所以用不定式to watch,故填to watch。
(9)句意:我们看见一个魔术师在玩纸牌游戏。see看见,动词,根据下句 it was so much fun! 可知时态是一般过去时,所以see用过去式saw,故填saw。
(10)句意:我下次会寄给你一些爱丁堡城堡的照片。send发送,实义动词。next time表明时态是一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,故填will send。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
50.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
The Silk
Road is a historically important international trade route between China and
the Mediterranean (地中海).
It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East (A)
_________West for over 2,000 years.
The
ancient road started from Chang'an (now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern Europe,
near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. (B) It was about 6,500
kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.
The Silk
Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried
(C) _________this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And
from the west came glass, gems and food (D) like carrots.
(E) The
Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It
was more than an ancient international trade route. (F) Besides trade,
knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts and
technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and
cultures developed and influenced each other.
Today,
China is trying to build the "21st Century Maritime (海洋的) Silk Road". With the help
of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the
"Silk Road Economic Belt" and the "21st Century Maritime Silk
Road") ("一带一路") is coming true.
(1)在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词:   ;   
(2)将文中画线部分(E)译成汉语:   
(3)文中画线部分(B)指代的是:   
(4)写出文中画线部分(D)和(F)的同义词或近义词:   ;   
(5)“丝绸之路”促进了东西方之间什么的发展?   ;   
【答案】(1)and;along
(2)丝绸之路对中国和世界其他地方都非常重要。
(3)the ancient road
(4)such as;in addition to
(5)languages;cultures
【知识点】任务型阅读;社会历史类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍丝绸之路的历史。
(1)between...and...在......和......之间,固定搭配;根据下文Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. 可知中国丝绸过去常常沿着这条路被携带,along沿着,介词,故填and;along。
(2)the Silk Road丝绸之路;was very important to对......非常重要;both...and...两者都;China中国;the rest of the world世界的其他地方,故译为:丝绸之路对中国和世界的其他地方都非常重要。
(3)根据前句The ancient road started from Chang'an (now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.可知这条古代丝绸之路起于长安(今西安),止于东欧,靠近今天的土耳其和地中海,即丝绸之路大约6500千米长,故填the ancient road。
(4)like像,表示举例子,所以相当于such as,例如;besides此外,介词,同义短语是in addition to。故填such as;in addition to。
(5)根据In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.可知语言和文化相互发展、相互影响,languages语言;culture文化,故填languages;culture。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案,结合语法回答问题。
51.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))假定你是李平,请你对意大利交换生Armino的邮件进行回复。词数80左右。
To: Li Ping From: Armino Hi Li Ping, How are you I hope you're fine and not too busy! I can't wait to leave for China next week. But could you tell me something about Chinese table manners What places of interest can I visit when I am in your city See you soon! Armino,
To: Armino
From: Li Ping
Hi Armino,
Li Ping
【答案】Hi Armino,
Glad to hear from you again. As you mentioned in your email, there are indeed some table manners in China. For example, we are not allowed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. And it's impolite to point at anyone with chopsticks. As for places of interest, I suggest you go to the Hangzhou National Museum, where you could watch tea art performances and drink tea.
I'm looking forward to seeing you!
Li Ping
【知识点】应用文写作;材料作文;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文作文,主要以第一人称和一般现在时介绍中国餐桌礼仪;然参观的名胜古迹;最后表达愿望。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面,运用好词好句,为文章增色不少,hear from;for example;be allowed to do;start doing;point at;as for;places of interest等。如 As you mentioned in your email, there are indeed some table manners in China. For example, we are not allowed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. And it's impolite to point at anyone with chopsticks. As for places of interest, I suggest you go to the Hangzhou National Museum, where you could watch tea art performances and drink tea.等。连词and、as、if的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
1 / 1牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)
1.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))The discovery of America is generally referred to Columbus.
A.finding B.idea C.office D.invention
2.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))She was born in a wealthy family.
A.old B.good C.rich D.poor
3.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))—All of you are required to help during the party.
—Don't worry. We are all ready for it.
A.allowed B.agreed C.needed D.said
4.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))—Will you go to Lucy's birthday party
—I don't know. But if you go there, I will go as well.
A.either B.too C.neither D.nor
5.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))—What do you think of your mother
—To a certain degree, she is my first teacher. She has taught me a lot.
A.In general B.To my surprise
C.In a way D.After all
6.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))—Alice, would you like to go hiking with us
—What a pity! I am free every day_________ today.
A.for B.except C.besides D.among
7.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))Parents should always tell their kids _________with strangers.
A.not to talk B.not talking C.to not talk D.not talk
8.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))—The organization Wild Aid was _________to protect wild animals.
—It has done a lot so far.
A.cheered up B.picked up C.taken up D.set up
9.(冀教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 4 Lesson 23 The Internet—Good or Bad 同步练习)—IPhones and iPads are so popular these days.
—Yes, they can ________ our eyes to the outside world.
A.open up B.turn up C.call up D.think up
10.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))—It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night _________their military (军事的) training.
—Really So their training is much harder than ours.
A.after B.since C.during D.before
11.(2016·无锡)As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered littleby little.
A.ends B.begins C.develops D.happens
12.(冀教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 4 Lesson 19 How doyou use the Internet 同步练习)After she finished ________ the story, Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.
A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading
13.(冀教版初中英语八年级上册Unit 2 Lesson 7 Don't Be Late for Class! 同步练习)— Does he need ______ there at once
—No, he ___ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.
A.to go; doesn't need B.go; needn't
C.to go; needn't D.go; doesn't need
14.(2017·德州)Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's happening in the world.(  )
A.so that B.ever since C.as soon as D.even though
15.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))Why not _________your friends for help when you are in trouble
A.ask B.to ask C.asks D.asking
(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))完形填空
I'menjoying my staying in Canada. It is my first experience of being abroad. and Iam trying to learn as 16. as possible. Classes here are much morefun and very different from classes in 17. . In China there are veryfew opportunities to practise 18. and listening, so althoughmany Chinese students have good 19. , their speaking is notgood. Studying in English-speaking countries is much more practical. Weactually 20. the language we are learning. I couldn'tspeak any English at all when I 21. here. Thankfully afterabout a month, things started getting 22. and I made friends andstarted to settle in. I am really 23. to learn English here andFem is a very good language school.
I havealways wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has 24. .On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed 25. warmly.All the family members were 26. and helpful, and they made me feel athome at once.
My 27. ,Joise, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me. Her motherexplains ordinary things like housework. Together they 28. meunderstand Canada. Joise told me a 29. . Last year, she met aChinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry because she did not say 30. tothe girl.
I'm happyto live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life.
16.A.many B.much C.good D.better
17.A.Japan B.Canada C.China D.America
18.A.playing B.reading C.writing D.speaking
19.A.grammar B.writing C.English D.time
20.A.write B.read C.hear D.use
21.A.entered B.arrived C.arrived in D.went
22.A.harder B.freer C.busier D.easier
23.A.sad B.sorry C.happy D.afraid
24.A.come true B.come out C.come over D.come on
25.A.him B.her C.me D.them
26.A.serious B.friendly C.famous D.expensive
27.A.sister B.father C.brother D.mother
28.A.want B.tell C.help D.order
29.A.book B.diary C.letter D.story
30.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing
(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))阅读理解
Every boywants to find treasure. And Tom was no different. One summer day Tom told Huckabout his idea.
"Where can we look for treasure " asked Huck.
"It'shidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted (闹鬼的) houses."
So, oneSaturday afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure at the hauntedhouse on Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lonely place, which made the boysfeel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There werecobwebs everywhere and everything was old and broken. Then they threw theirtools in a corner and walked upstairs, but there was nothing there. They werejust about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped.
"Whatis it " whispered Huck, going white with fright.
"Keepquiet! There's someone downstairs."
The boyslay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were two mendownstairs. One was an old Spaniard (西班牙人) in a wide sombrero hat (墨西哥阔边帽) and theother was dirty and unpleasant-looking.
Tom andHuck shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found itwas Indian Joe.He said:
"It'stime for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 from the robbery (抢劫) "
"Let's keep $30 each and leave the bag here."
The dirtyman went to the fireplace and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag full ofmoney and took out some coins. The two boys forgot all their fears when theysaw there was real treasure downstairs.
ThenIndian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and the knife hit something.
"Whatis it " asked the other man.
"It'sa box," said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handfulof gold coins. The other man found the boys' tools, and they soon pulled outthe box.
"There's thousands of dollars," said Indian Joe.
"TheMurrell Gang used this area one summer," said his partner.
"Theymust have hidden their money here."
"Whatwill we do with this, Joe Will we bury (埋) it again "
"No,someone might find it," said Indian Joe. "Let's bury it in the numbertwo den (穴)."
Tom andHuck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for the"man in the sombrero" when he came to town and find out where thenumber two den was.
31.Where did the two boys go to find treasure one Saturday afternoon
A.To a haunted house. B.To a small island.
C.To some dead trees. D.To a faraway den.
32.Who does the underlined word "He" refer to
A.Tom. B.Huck.
C.Indian Joe. D.The dirty man.
33.Where was the bag of money probably from
A.The two men robbed others of it.
B.Some villagers hid it there.
C.The owner of the house left it there.
D.Tom and Huck buried it there.
34.Which is the right order of what happened in the story
a. The two boys threw their tools in a corner.
b. The dirty man lifted out a bag full of money.
c. Tom and Huck went to look for treasure one day.
d. Indian Joe found a box full of gold coins.
e. The Murrell Gang hid money in the house.
A.c—a—b—d一e B.c—d—b—e—a
C.e—c—a—d—b D.e—c—a—b—d
35.What can we infer from the passage
A.The real treasure was $ 650 in the bag.
B.The man in the sombrero was Indian Joe.
C.Tom would join Indian Joe and be a robber.
D.Tom and Huck would try to get the treasure.
36.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))阅读理解
The Silk
Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and
Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists
believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time
the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered
almost 6,500kilometres. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to
the Far East.
Traders
travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and
traded spices (香料)
, cloth, valuable stones and gold.
There is a
famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers (士兵) travelled through central Asia.
They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some
of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages
of China was started.
During its
busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and
countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of
valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the
Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas.
All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories,
languages, and cultures.
In modern
times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of
camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It
has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China
protects the history of many countries and peoples.
(1)How many kilometres did the Silk Road cover
A.About 3,000. B.Nearly 6,500.
C.Almost 2,000. D.Over 35,000.
(2)Traders carried many kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.Silk. B.Cloth. C.Gold. D.Tea.
(3)Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China
A.Asian soldiers. B.African soldiers.
C.European soldiers. D.American soldiers.
(4)What can we infer from the passage
A.Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.
B.The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.
C.Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.
D.The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.
(5)Which part of a magazine can this passage come from
A.History and Geography. B.Sports World.
C.Man and Animals. D.Popular Science.
37.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))阅读理解
Americans
love pets. Many pet owners treat their pets as a part of the family. They treat
their pets as their children—sometimes even better.
In
America, there are more families with pets than those with children. 43 per
cent of U. S. homes have pets. Some of the pets are exotic, such as
monkeys, snakes, butterflies and even wolves. Those animals come from other
countries, especially China, Thailand, South Africa and so on. More common pets
include fish, mice and birds. However, their favourites are cats and dogs. They
sometimes have strong feelings about whether dogs or cats make better pets.
"Dog people" and "cat people" often have friendly arguments
about that.
People can
get many benefits from pets. Pets stay with people, make people happy and help
people get rid of loneliness. Therefore, most of Americans like pets. They
think pets should be treated well. At least 75 animal welfare (福利) organizations have been set up
in America. They provide care and good services for homeless animals. Some pets
can help people live a better life. For example, researchers (研究者) have discovered that getting on with animals can help lower (降低) a person's blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from strange
visitors. Cats can play games with the children. Some kinds of pets can provide
love for their owners. In fact, to keep a pet can help a young couple have the
responsibility to raise children. Pets are as basic to U.S. culture as hot dogs
or apple pies. To Americans, pets are not just property (财产), but a part of the family.
(1)The underlined word "exotic" in the passage means "__________" in Chinese
A.本国的 B.异国的 C.当地的 D.城市的
(2)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.57% of U.S. homes don't have pets.
B.In the U.S, the families with children are fewer than those with pets.
C.Fish, mice and birds are the most popular pets in the U.S.
D.Animals can bring people happiness and hope.
(3)Most Americans like keeping pets because__________.
A.they treat their pets even better than their children
B.there are at least 75 animal welfare organizations in the U.S.
C.pets can bring many benefits to people
D.pets are easy to keep
(4)How can some pets help people live a better life
A.Getting on with animals can help lower animals' blood pressure.
B.Dogs can protect their owners from strange visitors.
C.Hot dogs and apple pies are a part of the family in the U.S.
D.Animals can look after children well.
(5)What is the main idea of the passage
A.Americans like keeping pets.
B."Dog people" often argue with "cat people".
C.Young couples should keep pets in the U.S.
D.Pets are people's friends.
38.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))阅读理解
The first
Chinese actor captured (征服)
the hearts of many Chinese in the USA. He read a letter by Zhuge Liang (181~234) to the emperor of Shuhan during the Three Kingdoms (220~280)
period in the new season of Growling Tiger and Roaring Dragon (《虎啸龙吟》).
The letter
has been read by so many students. We would never have thought that the text
written in old Chinese could be so beautifully read in another language. As a
result, foreigners begin to show interest in Romance of the Three Kingdoms,
translated by C. H. Brewitt-Taylor and Robert E. Hegel.
Earlier in
November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV programme called
Monkey. Most of them were hearing the story for the first time. However, the
story of the Monkey King isn't new to Chinese children in the traditional
Chinese book Journey to the West.
As soon as
the TV programme came out more than 30 years ago, western children became
interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting
to help the weak and never gives up.
Chinese
scholars (学者) should do a
better job of introducing Chinese literature (文学) to
the rest of the world. At the same time, we could encourage western schools to
try something different.
Reading
international literature is an effective way of understanding other
peoples in the world. And the more we understand each other, the more beautiful
the world will be.
(1)The letter by Zhuge Liang to the emperor of Shuhan was read so beautifully in another language __________.
A.in China B.in Canada C.in the USA D.in England
(2)_________ most of the pupils in England were hearing the story of the Monkey King in November, 1979.
A.For the first time B.For the second time
C.Again and again D.For several times
(3)The underlined word "effective" might mean "_________".
A.有意义的 B.有效果的 C.有理想的 D.有情怀的
(4)According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A.Western children are interested in reading Journey to the West.
B.Reading international literature can help understand people in the world.
C.The Monkey King never gives up in order to help the weak.
D.Chinese scholars have done best in introducing Chinese literature to the world.
(5)The best title for the passage may be "_________".
A.How to read world literature
B.Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a traditional Chinese book
C.The traditional Chinese literature goes to the world
D.More and more foreigners read traditional Chinese books
39.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))B    the two novels, I bought two pens
yesterday.
40.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))As we all know, there are seven c    in
the world.
41.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))W    you do, you should try your best to
do it.
42.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))This visit to England is a valuable e   
for me and I have learnt a lot about the culture and history of England.
43.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Unit 2同步习题1)We will go to a summer
c    after the examination.
44.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))吴莫愁因为《中国好声音》而出名。
Wu Mochou became    because of The Voice of
China.
45.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))长大后,他成了一名漫画家。
When he      , he became a cartoonist.
46.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))我是如此喜欢这本书,以至于我想再读一遍。
I like this book    much    I want to
read it again.
47.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))那个人承认在飞机离开伦敦以前他就藏在箱子里。
The man      in the box before the
plane left London.
48.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))那位医生未能把女孩救活。
The doctor failed       the girl's
life.
49.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hi Simon,
I haven't
written till now. I've been busy with the course and making new friends
   I got here. I speak English with my classmates and go out in the
evenings with     (they). We're a real mix of nationalities: Chinese,
Russian, Italian, Spanish…We
talk about different kinds of things in English and I'm     (learn) a lot
about other languages and countries too.
My host
family are very nice. The parents are very     (friend) and kind. The
Children are both in primary school     they are very sweet. But they can
be a bit annoying (恼人的)
too. If we have to watch the film Frozen together one more time, I'm going
crazy! I know all the     (song) by heart now! We live near the school.
It's a short bus ride from Edinburgh city centre. There is    ancient
castle (城堡) and we're going there next week. Yesterday
my Italian friend invited me     (watch) the free street shows. We
    (see) a magician doing card games—it was so
much fun! I     (send) you some photos of Edinburgh Castle next time.
Take care and let me know how you are doing.
Yours,
Fran
50.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
The Silk
Road is a historically important international trade route between China and
the Mediterranean (地中海).
It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East (A)
_________West for over 2,000 years.
The
ancient road started from Chang'an (now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern Europe,
near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. (B) It was about 6,500
kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.
The Silk
Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried
(C) _________this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And
from the west came glass, gems and food (D) like carrots.
(E) The
Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It
was more than an ancient international trade route. (F) Besides trade,
knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts and
technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and
cultures developed and influenced each other.
Today,
China is trying to build the "21st Century Maritime (海洋的) Silk Road". With the help
of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the
"Silk Road Economic Belt" and the "21st Century Maritime Silk
Road") ("一带一路") is coming true.
(1)在文中(A)和(C)的空白处填入适当的单词:   ;   
(2)将文中画线部分(E)译成汉语:   
(3)文中画线部分(B)指代的是:   
(4)写出文中画线部分(D)和(F)的同义词或近义词:   ;   
(5)“丝绸之路”促进了东西方之间什么的发展?   ;   
51.(牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2))假定你是李平,请你对意大利交换生Armino的邮件进行回复。词数80左右。
To: Li Ping From: Armino Hi Li Ping, How are you I hope you're fine and not too busy! I can't wait to leave for China next week. But could you tell me something about Chinese table manners What places of interest can I visit when I am in your city See you soon! Armino,
To: Armino
From: Li Ping
Hi Armino,
Li Ping
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:美洲的发现通常指哥伦布。A.发现;B.想法;C.办公室;D.发明。discovery意思是发现,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后识记discovery的同义词是finding。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她出生在富裕的家庭。A.老的;B.好的;C.富裕的;D.贫穷的。wealthy意思是富裕的,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后识记wealthy的同义词是rich。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——在聚会期间你们大家都需要帮忙。——别担心。我们都准备好了。A.被允许;B.被同意;C.被需要;D.被说。required意思是被需要,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后识记required的同义词是needed。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你要去参加露西的生日聚会吗?——我不知道。但如果你去那里,我也会去。A.也,用在否定句末;B.也,用在肯定句末;C.也不;D.也不。as well意思是也,句子是肯定句,所以用too,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后识记as well的同义词是too。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为你的妈妈怎么样?——在某种程度上,她是我的第一位老师。她教会了我很多。A.总的来说;B.令我惊讶的是;C.在某种程度上;D.毕竟。to a certain degree意思是在某种程度上,固定搭配,同义短语是in a way。故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后识记to a certain degree的同义短语是in a way。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——Alice,你想要和我们去远足吗?——真遗憾!除了今天,我每天都是有空的。A.为了;B.除了,不包括;C.除了......之外,还,包括;D.在......其中。根据What a pity!真遗憾!,可知今天没有空,即有空时间不包括今天,所以用except,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,首先识记介词词义,然后根据根据关键词句确定。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:父母应该总是告诉他们的孩子不要喝陌生人说话。talk说话,实义动词。tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事,固定搭配,所以用not to talk,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb. not to do sth.。
8.【答案】D
【知识点】短语动词;短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——野生动物援助组织是为了保护野生动物而成立的。——到目前为止,它已经做了很多工作。A.被鼓舞;B.被捡起;C.被占据;D.被建立。The organization Wild Aid野生动物援助组织;to protect wild animals目的是保护野生动物,结合选项意思可知野生动物援助组织被建立的目的是保护动物,故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析,首先识记短语意思,然后根据关键词和句意确定。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——现在苹果手机和爱派都很流行。——是的,它们可以打开你对外面世界的视野。open up打开视野;turn up出现,露面;call up打电话;think up想到,根据 our eyes to the outside world 可知是打开视野,故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。弄清所给短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——据说韩国的孩子们在军训期间晚上要徒步穿山。——真的吗?所以他们的训练比我们的难多了。A.在……后;B.自从;C.在......期间;D.在……前。根据children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night,和下文 So their training is much harder than ours. 可知在军训期间韩国孩子们晚上要徒步穿山,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,首先识记介词词义,然后根据关键词句和选项意思确定。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:随着故事的发展,城堡的秘密被一点一点的发现了。end,结束,完成;begin,开始;develop 有发展,培养;happen发生。结合句意,故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词的用法。
12.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:在她读完这个故事之后,Alice给校报写了一个评论。finish doing sth,完成做某事,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,识记finish doing sth的用法。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】情态动词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——他需要马上去那吗?——不,他不需要那么匆忙的离开,因为他有足够的时间。need即可作情态动词又可作实义动词,作情态动词时,一般疑问句直接将其放在句首,但是第一空前使用了助动词does,可知此处need作实义动词,need to do sth,需要做某事,故排除BD,根据 because he has enough time.可知他时间充足,没必要匆忙离开,根据第二空后的动词leave用动词原形,可知其前的need作情态动词,且此句应是一个否定句,没必要,用needn't,故选C。
【点评】考查need的用法。注意句子涉及到固定搭配need to do sth的用法。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】目的状语从句;连词辨析
【解析】【分析】A是以便、为的是,引导目的状语从句,B是自从,C是一…就,引导时间状语从句,D是即使,引导让步状语从句.根据题干可知许多人们喜欢读报的目的是他们可以了解世界上正在发生什么,故选择A.
15.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:当你处在困境时为什么不向你的朋友寻求帮助呢?ask要求,实义动词。why not do sth.你为什么不做某事,固定搭配,所以用ask,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配why not do sth.。
【答案】16.B;17.C;18.D;19.A;20.D;21.B;22.D;23.C;24.A;25.C;26.B;27.A;28.C;29.D;30.B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者第一次出国的经历。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
16.句意:我正在努力尽可能多学。A.许多,修饰可数名词复数;B.许多,修饰不可数名词或者实义动词;C.好的;D.更好。learn学习,实义动词,所以用much修饰,as much as possible尽可能多地,固定搭配,故选B。
17.句意:这里的课比中国的课有趣得多,而且非常不同。A.日本;B.加拿大;C.中国;D.美国。here指的是加拿大,根据后文可知是加拿大与中国进行比较,故选C。
18.句意:在中国,练习口语和听力的机会很少,所以尽管许多中国学生语法很好,但他们的口语并不好。A.玩;B.读;C.写;D.说。根据后文their speaking is not good他们的口语并不好,可知练习口语的机会少,故选D。
19.句意:在中国,练习口语和听力的机会很少,所以尽管许多中国学生语法很好,但他们的口语并不好。A.语法;B.写作;C.英语;D.时间。结合选项可知是中国学生有好的语法,但是口语不好,比较符合语境,故选A。
20.句意:我们学习时我们事实上在使用语言。A.写;B.读;C.听见;D.使用。language语言,学习语言的同时就是在使用语言,故选D。
21.句意:我到这儿时一点英语都不会说。A.进入,及物动词;B.到达,不及物动词;C.到达,后接大地点名词;D.去,不及物动词。here这里,地点副词,要用不及物动词。作者到达这里时不会说英语,故选B。
22.句意:谢天谢地,大约一个月后,事情开始变得简单起来,我交了朋友,开始安顿下来。A.更困难;B.更自由;C.更忙碌;D.更简单。根据I made friends and started to settle in我交了朋友,开始安顿下来,可知事情变得更简单了,故选D。
23.句意:我真的很高兴在这里学习英语,Fem是一所非常好的语言学校。A.伤心的;B.抱歉的;C.高兴的;D.害怕的。根据前文I made friends and started to settle in我交了朋友,开始安顿下来,可知作者是高兴的,故选C。
24.意:在我的加拿大寄宿制家庭我的梦想已经实现了。A.实现;B.出来;C.过去;D.加油。dream梦想,根据上文I have always wanted to have a sister.可知作者想要一个姐姐,而寄宿制家庭有一个大姐姐,所以是梦想实现,故选A。
25.句意:我到达的第一天,寄宿家庭热情地欢迎我。A.他;B.她;C.我;D.他/她/它们。host family寄宿制家庭,可知是寄宿制家庭欢迎作者,故选C。
26.句意:所有的家庭成员是友好的并且有帮助的,他们让我立刻感到宾至如归。A.严重的;B.友好的;C.著名的;D.昂贵的。根据下文they made me feel at home他们让我立刻感到宾至如归,可知是友好的,故选B。
27.句意:我的姐姐—Joise,是非常友好的。A.姐妹;B.爸爸;C.兄弟;D.妈妈。根据前文I have always wanted to have a sister.可知作者想要一个姐姐,故选A。
28.句意:他们一起帮助我了解加拿大。A.想要;B.告诉;C.帮助;D.订购。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定搭配,故选C。
29.句意:Joise给我讲故事。A.书;B.日记;C.书信;D.故事。tell sb. a story给某人讲故事,固定搭配,故选D。
30.句意:她说她很抱歉,因为她什么也没跟那个女孩说。A.每件事情;B.任何事情;C.有些事情;D.没事。根据she felt sorry可知抱歉的原因是她什么和没说,句子是否定句,所以用anything,故选B。
【答案】31.A
32.C
33.A
34.D
35.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom和Huck去寻找宝藏时发生的事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
31.根据"It's hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted (闹鬼的) houses." 可知去鬼屋寻找宝藏,故选A。
32.根据Tom and Huck shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Indian Joe.汤姆和哈克听到西班牙人说话时吓得直哆嗦,因为他们发现是印第安人乔,可知是乔说的话,所以he代指Joe,故选C。
33.根据 What will we do with the $650 from the robbery (抢劫) 我们怎么处理抢劫案中的650美元,可推知钱是抢劫来的,故选A。
34.根据"The Murrell Gang used this area one summer," said his partner. "They must have hidden their money here."可知Murrell Gang先把钱藏在这里,Tom和Huck再寻找宝藏,所以e是第一个;根据第一段One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea.可知Tom和Huck去寻找宝藏,所以c是第二个;根据第四段Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs, but there was nothing there.可知a是第三个;根据第十一段Then he lifted out a bag full of money and took out some coins.可知b是第四个;根据第十四段"It's a box," said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coins. The other man found the boys' tools, and they soon pulled out the box.可知d是第五个,故选D。
35.根据Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for the "man in the sombrero" when he came to town and find out where the number two den was.两个人一走,Tom和Huck就起来了。他们决定当心那个"戴帽人"进城后,找出第二个窝点在哪里,即他俩将努力得到宝藏,故选D。
36.【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)C
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】社会历史类;说明文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍丝绸之路历史。
(1)根据By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6,500kilometres.到中国丝绸贸易在世界上占有重要地位时,丝绸之路差不多6500公里。可知,丝绸之路大约覆盖6500公里。故选B。
(2)根据Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料) , cloth, valuable stones and gold.可知沿着丝绸之路旅行的商人们也携带丝绸。他们也带着香料、布料、贵重的石头和金子来交易,没有茶叶,故选D。
(3)根据It is said that Roman soldiers (士兵) travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.可知据说罗马士兵经过中亚。他们开始住在离中国古代村落里前不远的地方。其中一些罗马人与当地的中国妇女结婚,中国蓝眼睛村庄的故事由此开始,故选C。
(4)根据All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.所有这些民族都在丝绸之路上旅行,他们共享货物、故事、语言和文化,可知丝绸之路沿线的古代中国人可能会说不同的语言,故选C。
(5)根据全文可知主要讲了丝绸之路,即与历史和地理有关,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
37.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了美国人喜欢养宠物,并把宠物看做家庭中的一员。
(1)根据划线部分的后文Those animals come from other countries可知动物来自其他国家,可知exotic意思是异国的,故选B。
(2)根据 However, their favourites are cats and dogs.可知猫和狗是最受欢迎的宠物,可知选项C,是错误的。故选C。
(3)根据People can get many benefits from pets.可知美国人喜欢养宠物的原因是他们可以获得好处,故选C。
(4)根据Some pets can help people live a better life. For example, researchers (研究者) have discovered that getting on with animals can help lower (降低) a person's blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from strange visitors.可知一些宠物可以帮助人们过上更好的生活。例如,研究人员发现,与动物相处可以帮助降低一个人的血压。狗可以保护自己不受陌生人的侵害,故选B。
(5)根据通读全文可知,主要讲了美国人喜欢养宠物,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
38.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)D
(5)C
【知识点】社会文化类;说明文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍中国学者应该更好地向世界介绍中国文学。同时,我们可以鼓励西方学校尝试一些不同的东西。
(1)根据The first Chinese actor captured (征服) the hearts of many Chinese in the USA. He read a letter by Zhuge Liang (181~234) to the emperor of Shuhan during the Three Kingdoms (220~280) period in the new season of Growling Tiger and Roaring Dragon (《虎啸龙吟》).可知第一位中国演员在美国赢得了许多中国人的心,他在《虎啸龙吟》的新一季,读了三国时期诸葛亮(181~234)写给蜀汉皇帝的一封信(《虎啸龙吟》),故选C。
(2)根据 pupils in England were able to watch a new TV programme called Monkey. Most of them were hearing the story for the first time.可知大部分英国学生第一次听说《孙悟空》 ,故选A。
(3)Reading international literature阅读国际文学;understanding other peoples in the world了解世界上的其他民族,可知是阅读国际文学是了解世界上其他民族的一种有效的方法,故选B。
(4)根据Chinese scholars (学者) should do a better job of introducing Chinese literature (文学) to the rest of the world.可知中国学者应该更好地向世界介绍中国文学,而没有做的最好,故选D。
(5)根据阅读全文可知,本文主要介绍中国传统文学应该走向世界,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
39.【答案】Besides
【知识点】简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:除了这两本小说外,昨天我还买了两支钢笔。根据下文 I bought two pens yesterday. 和首字母提示,可知是指除了这两本小说外,two novels两本小说,要用besides除了......还,介词,故填Besides。
【点评】考查介词拼写,注意根据首字母提示金额关键词句理解句意。
40.【答案】continents
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,世界上有7个大洲。in the world世界上,seven7,修饰可数名词复数,结合常识和首字母可知是世界上有七大洲,continent洲,可数名词,seven后面用可数名词复数,continent的复数是continents,故填continents。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据关键词句和首字母确定单词,然后注意可数名词单复数形式。
41.【答案】Whatever
【知识点】关系代词;让步状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:无论你做什么,你应该尽你最大努力做它。根据you should try your best to do it和首字母提示,可知是无论做什么都应该尽最大努力,whatever无论什么,引导的让步状语从句,故填Whatever。
【点评】考查代词拼写,注意根据首字母和语境关键词确定单词的正确形式。
42.【答案】education
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这次英国之行对我来说是一次有宝贵的教育,我学到了很多关于英国文化和历史的知识。valuable宝贵的,形容词,修饰名词;根据I have learnt a lot about the culture and history of England.和首字母提示,可知这次英国之行对我来说是一次宝贵的教育,education教育,可数名词,且空格前有不定冠词a,要用单数。故填education。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据上下文和首字母确定单词,然后注意形容词修饰名词。
43.【答案】camp
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 考试结束后,我们将去参加一个夏令营。 go to a summer camp 参加夏令营 ,固定短语;根据所给单词首字母可知,故填camp。
【点评】考查固定短语。注意固定短语go to a summer camp。
44.【答案】well-known
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉英提示,可知缺少,出名的用well-known,形容词,became变得,系动词,后面用形容词作表语,故填well-known。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉英提示和确定空格处所缺的识单词,然后识记系动词后面用形容词。
45.【答案】grew;up
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉英提示,可知缺少,长大grow up,固定搭配,became表明时态是一般过去时,所以grow用过去式grew,故填grew ;up。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先识记固定搭配grow up,然后根据关键词确定句子时态。
46.【答案】so;that
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉英提示,可知缺少,如此......以至于......用so+形容词/副词+that+句子,固定搭配,much是形容词,故填so,that。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定句型so+形容词/副词+that+句子。
47.【答案】admitted;hiding
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉英提示,可知缺少,藏hide,实义动词;承认做某事admit doing sth.,固定搭配,所以hide用hiding,left表明时态是一般过去时,所以admit用过去式admitted,故填admitted;hiding。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先识记单词及词义,然后识记固定搭配admit doing sth.,最后根据关键词确定时态。
48.【答案】to;save
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉英提示,缺少,救活某人命,save one's life,固定搭配;fail to do sth.未能做某事,固定搭配,所以要用不定式to save,故填to ;save。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配save one's life和fail to do sth.,同时注意句子时态。
49.【答案】since;them;learning;friendly;and;songs;an;to watch;saw;will send
【知识点】语法填空;日常生活类;应用文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Fran写信告诉Simon自己的近况。
(1)句意:自从我到这里以来,我一直忙于课程和结交新朋友。主句是现在完成时,从句是一般过去时,所以用since引导时间状语从句,since自从,故填since。
(2)句意:我和同学们说英语,晚上和他们一起出去。they他们,主格,做主语。with和,介词,后面用宾格,they的宾格是them,故填them。
(3)句意:我们用英语谈论各种各样的事情,我也在学习很多其他语言和国家。learn学习,实义动词,空格前有助动词am,时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词ing,learn的ing是learning,故填learning。
(4)句意:父母是非常友好和和蔼。friend朋友,名词。be动词are后面用形容词作表语,friend的形容词是friendly友好的,故填friendly。
(5)句意:孩子们都在上小学,他们都很可爱。根据前后句的句意The Children are both in primary school孩子们都在上小学,they are very sweet他们都很可爱,可知前后句表示并列,所以用and连接,故填and。
(6)句意:我现在把这首歌都背熟了!song歌曲,可数名词,all修饰可数名词复数,所以用songs,故填songs。
(7)句意:有一座古堡,我们下周要去那里。castle城堡,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,ancient以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,故填an。
(8)句意:昨天我的意大利朋友邀请我看免费的街头表演。watch观看,实义动词,invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事,固定搭配,所以用不定式to watch,故填to watch。
(9)句意:我们看见一个魔术师在玩纸牌游戏。see看见,动词,根据下句 it was so much fun! 可知时态是一般过去时,所以see用过去式saw,故填saw。
(10)句意:我下次会寄给你一些爱丁堡城堡的照片。send发送,实义动词。next time表明时态是一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,故填will send。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
50.【答案】(1)and;along
(2)丝绸之路对中国和世界其他地方都非常重要。
(3)the ancient road
(4)such as;in addition to
(5)languages;cultures
【知识点】任务型阅读;社会历史类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍丝绸之路的历史。
(1)between...and...在......和......之间,固定搭配;根据下文Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. 可知中国丝绸过去常常沿着这条路被携带,along沿着,介词,故填and;along。
(2)the Silk Road丝绸之路;was very important to对......非常重要;both...and...两者都;China中国;the rest of the world世界的其他地方,故译为:丝绸之路对中国和世界的其他地方都非常重要。
(3)根据前句The ancient road started from Chang'an (now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.可知这条古代丝绸之路起于长安(今西安),止于东欧,靠近今天的土耳其和地中海,即丝绸之路大约6500千米长,故填the ancient road。
(4)like像,表示举例子,所以相当于such as,例如;besides此外,介词,同义短语是in addition to。故填such as;in addition to。
(5)根据In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.可知语言和文化相互发展、相互影响,languages语言;culture文化,故填languages;culture。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案,结合语法回答问题。
51.【答案】Hi Armino,
Glad to hear from you again. As you mentioned in your email, there are indeed some table manners in China. For example, we are not allowed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. And it's impolite to point at anyone with chopsticks. As for places of interest, I suggest you go to the Hangzhou National Museum, where you could watch tea art performances and drink tea.
I'm looking forward to seeing you!
Li Ping
【知识点】应用文写作;材料作文;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文作文,主要以第一人称和一般现在时介绍中国餐桌礼仪;然参观的名胜古迹;最后表达愿望。注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面,运用好词好句,为文章增色不少,hear from;for example;be allowed to do;start doing;point at;as for;places of interest等。如 As you mentioned in your email, there are indeed some table manners in China. For example, we are not allowed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. And it's impolite to point at anyone with chopsticks. As for places of interest, I suggest you go to the Hangzhou National Museum, where you could watch tea art performances and drink tea.等。连词and、as、if的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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