【素养测评】 Unit 6 Winter vacation 人教版（新起点）六年级上册 提升培优评价卷（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【素养测评】 Unit 6 Winter vacation
六年级英语上册 基础达标评价卷（含答案）人教新起点版
一、短文填空
根据教材Reading for writing部分的内容，填入适当的内容补全短文。
As the second most popular drink in the world, tea is a 1 of many cultures.
For Feng Tao, a Chinese, tea is 2 a drink. He used to go to the teahouse with 3 . Though he studies abroad now, he will always choose 4 rather than coffee. A cup of warm tea makes him feel like being 5 .
For Emma Jones, a Brit, drinking tea is a good way to connect with 6 . When her kids were young, she always made tea for them 7 . The family still enjoy black tea and biscuits together 8 after the kids grew into adults.
二、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（有两词多余）。
adult, rise, simple, produce, start, taste, also, nearly, key, popular, secret, within
Do you love rice noodles This dish is very 9 in Jiangxi. In fact, it is not just a dish but a way of life. Most people here 10 the day with a bowl of rice noodles in the morning.
In Jiangxi, there are 11 30,000 rice noodle restaurants. According to a report, Jiangxi 12 millions of tons of rice noodles every year. More than 60% of the foreign sales of China’s rice noodles are from Jiangxi.
This dish is 13 popular among people from other parts of China. The report shows that 14 aged between 18 and 24 make up about 33% of customers (顾客), including those who order rice noodles online. The number 15 to over 65% for customers under 30 years old.
People cook rice noodles differently 16 Jiangxi—each city in Jiangxi has its own specialty (特色食品). But the charm (魅力) of this common dish comes not just from its different 17 . The rice noodles are a 18 part of Jiangxi’s culture at the same time. The stories behind Jiangxi rice noodles…
三、补全对话
Dad: 19
Son: It’s March 12th. What’s up
Dad: It’s Tree-planting Day today.
Son: Do you know why Tree-planting Day is on March 12th
Dad: Because Sun Zhongshan died on March 12th, 1925. 20
Son: Oh, I see.
Dad: March 12th is in spring. And spring is a good time to plant trees.
Son: 21
Dad: Because the climate is very warm and moist (湿润的). It’s very easy for small trees to survive (成活).
Son: Our teachers tell us that trees are useful to us.
Dad: You are right. 22 So we should plant more trees.
Son: Let’s go and plant some trees in the park this afternoon.
Dad: 23
A．Sounds great!
B．Do you want to plant trees
C．What’s the date today, dear
D．Why do people plant trees in spring
E．So people made it that day in memory (纪念) of him.
F．They take in CO2 at night and produce O2 in the daytime.
四、阅读理解
The Growth Diary of Soybeans (大豆)What I need: some soybean seeds, a pot with soil, a notebook and a camera
March 1, 2024 Sunny Today our biology teacher gives us some soybean seeds to plant. I’m happy to share the news with my parents. They help me get the things I need and plant the soybean seeds with me. I can’t wait to see them grow up.
March 5, 2024 Cloudy Nothing changes from the first day. I’m so sad. But my mother tells me the seeds need time to grow. My teacher says soil conditions and planting date are also important. I should be patient and keep watering them.
March 13, 2024 Rainy Today, two tiny leaves appear! How excited I am! With the help of my parents, I fertilize (施肥于) them. I hope they can grow fast.
April 3, 2024 Sunny My soybeans grow taller! It’s amazing to see plants growing in front of me. It’s meaningful to write down the growing process of my plants.
May 1, 2024 Windy Today my soybeans finally come out (开花)! It takes a lot of time, but it’s worth (值得) working hard to help them grow big and healthy.
24．What does the writer need according to the growth diary
A．Soybean seeds, soil and a pencil. B．A camera, scissors and soil.
C．Soybean seeds, a camera and soil. D．A bottle, a pencil and a camera.
25．What does the teacher ask the writer to do when nothing changes
A．To keep watering the seeds. B．To check the seeds.
C．To keep the seeds warm. D．To change the soil.
26．What might the soybean be like on March 13, 2024
A． B． C． D．
27．What does the writer think of the growth of the soybeans
A．Boring. B．Touching. C．Tiring. D．Amazing.
Why do plants grow in some places and not in others Some lands have so many plants. 28
To grow, plants need some things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost (几乎) nothing grows. 29 In very dry parts of the earth only some unusual plants can grow. That’s why dry deserts (沙漠) everywhere have almost no trees or grass.
Plants must also have a place to put down their roots and grow. 30 If the town is on hard lands, the plants here can only find the soils between the cracks of stones to grow in.
31 What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand. 32 Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants every day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.
A．Plants also need water.
B．But most plants won’t grow.
C．Try to take good care of plants.
D．But some don’t have any plants at all.
E．It is difficult for plants to grow on hard lands.
F．You need to help to water plants every day.
G．Plants must have food to grow.
I really love plants. I think they are amazing. Do you know that plants can make their own food It is photosynthesis (光合作用). The leaves take in sunlight, water and carbon dioxide. Then they use them to produce sugar. It’s useful for the growth of plants.
We need plants to live. We get a lot of our oxygen from plants through the process (过程) of photosynthesis. Plants also provide us with food like fruit, vegetables, grains and so on. We can eat the roots, stems, leaves, flowers and seeds of plants.
33．Which plant’s roots do we eat
A． B． C． D．
34．What can people get through the process of photosynthesis
A．Water. B．Carbon dioxide. C．Oxygen. D．Sugar.
35．Where can we read the passage
A．In an advertisement. B．In a storybook.
C．In a science book. D．In a poster.
五、完形填空
Jay lives in a village. He grows vegetables, fruit and flowers in his garden. They grow very 36 all year round. He sells them in his 37 .
Every day, Jay gets some 38 to his living room tables and eats some fruit and vegetables. His vegetables and fruit are very fresh (新鲜的). His flowers are nice. People like to buy them, 39 there are always many people in his store.
40 does Jay grow these nice things Here is the answer. He plays 41 music for his plants. The plants in his garden 42 music all day long. Everything grows well. It is 43 , isn’t it Jay does some of the work, and 44 does the other work. Music helps him grow nice fruit, vegetables and flowers.
Plants 45 music! Music can make a big difference in our life!
36．A．well B．badly C．quickly D．slowly
37．A．garden B．house C．car D．store
38．A．flowers B．bread C．oranges D．milk
39．A．or B．so C．but D．because
40．A．Where B．How C．When D．Why
41．A．healthy B．beautiful C．bad D．short
42．A．think about B．look at C．listen to D．ask for
43．A．interesting B．boring C．tidy D．free
44．A．music B．sun C．water D．time
45．A．have B．play C．help D．love
六、任务型阅读
①New plants grow from seeds. Some seeds fall on the ground. New plants grow next to the old plants. When plants grow this way, some of them die. But some plants spread their seeds. There are many ways of the seeds’ travel.
②The wind helps seeds to travel. Some seeds have little “wings” (翅膀). When the wind blows, the seeds fly away. Soon they fall on the ground and new plants may grow there. Some plants dry up. The wind pulls them from the ground, but they can’t fly. They roll (滚动) on the ground, leaving their seeds behind.
③Some plants grow near the water. Their seeds drop into the water and go away with it.
④Some seeds have special parts called “stickers”. The “stickers” help the seeds travel far. How These seeds wait for an animal to walk by. Then they stick to (粘住) it to get a free ride. Sometimes it’s a long trip. Birds carry some plant seeds to new places, too.
⑤Seeds can’t walk. But they can travel with the help of wind, water and animals.
46．What will happen if a place is crowded with new plants and old plants
A．Some plants will travel. B．Some plants will die. C．No plants can grow tall. D．Few plants can live better.
47．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A．Wings. B．Seeds. C．Plants. D．Birds.
48．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A．The growth of plants. B．The kinds of seeds. C．The parts of plants. D．The travel of seeds.
49．What’s the structure of the passage
A．①②③④/⑤ B．①/②/③④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①/②③④⑤
50．阅读文章，补充下面的结构图

七、书面表达
51．大家都知道植物对我们人类、动物以及周围环境都非常重要。假如你叫李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“Why Are Plants Important”为题从三个方面谈论一下植物的重要性，呼吁大家要爱护花草树木。
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息；
4. 词数60左右。
Why Are Plants Important
Plants are very important for people, animals and the environment. Now let me introduce the importance of plants to you.
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参考答案：
key part 2．more than 3．his grandpa 4．green tea 5．back home 6．her family 7．after school 8．every weekend
9．popular 10．start 11．nearly 12．produces 13．also 14．adults 15．rises 16．within 17．tastes 18．key
19．C 20．E 21．D 22．F 23．A
24．C 25．A 26．B 27．D
28．D 29．A 30．E 31．G 32．B
33．B 34．C 35．C
36．A 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．B 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．D
B 47．C 48．D 49．C
near fly away ground near the water animals
51．例文
Why Are Plants Important
Plants are very important for people, animals and the environment. Now let me introduce the importance of plants to you.
First, plants give us basic needs. People can eat plants or use them as medicine. Second, when the weather is sunny and hot, you can sit in the shade under a tree. It’s cool. People use wood from trees to build houses and furniture. Third, clothing is also made from trees and plants. Books, paper, pencils and erasers all come from plants. Besides, animals live in the forest and eat the fruit from the trees. What’s more, plants help make the air clean and fresh. The plants cover the soil and can stop the wind.
In a word, all living things cannot live without plants. The plants are important.
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