四川省南充市白塔中学2024-2025高三上基地班入学考试英语
总分：150分 考试时间:100分钟
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the woman
A. Mary. B. Mary’s sister. C. Mary’s mother.
2. What did the woman do at the weekend
A. She watched TV. B. She went for a drive. C. She climbed a mountain.
3 What does the woman ask the boy to do after school
A. Put away his schoolbag.
B. Move the kitchen table.
C. Hang up his coat.
4. How long is the lunchtime in the Chinese restaurant
A. 2 hours. B. 2. 5 hours. C. 3 hours.
5. Why will the man quit his job
A. He finds his work boring.
B. He has got a better position.
C. He doesn’t get on well with the others.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What is the party for
A. John’s birthday. B. Christmas. C. John’s wedding.
7. What do we know about the man
A. He’ll go to the party with the woman.
B He looks forward to visiting the woman.
C. He has told Anna to keep the party a secret.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. How does the man feel
A. Nervous. B. Confident. C. Excited.
9. What does the man want to do next
A. Drink some water.
B. Go to the bathroom.
C. Continue talking with the woman.
听第8段材料, 回答第10～12题。
10. In which subject does the woman get the highest grades
A. Math. B. English. C. Art.
11. What does the woman want to do when she graduates
A. Make lots of money.
B. Enjoy her work.
C. Realize her dream.
12. What does the man suggest the woman at last
A. Enjoying her life.
B. Changing her mind.
C. Taking math and English classes.
听第9段材料, 回答第13～16题。
13. Which of the following is TRUE about the woman
A. She used to enjoy smoking.
B. She can’t afford to buy cigarettes any more.
C. She has a serious heart problem.
14. How long have they been out when the conversation takes place
A. Half an hour. B. Four hours. C. Two hours.
15. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The man is going to stop smoking.
B. The man has already given up smoking.
C. The man is a heavy smoker.
16. Does the man stop smoking at last
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. The dialogue doesn’t tell us.
听第10段材料, 回答第17～20题。
17. What was the speaker’s job before he was 10 years old
A. Washing plates. B. Shining shoes. C. Cleaning tables.
18. What was one of the requirements laid down by the boy’s father
A. He should never be late for work.
B. He must study hard in his spare time.
C. He must work six days a week.
19. What did the boy ask his father to do one day
A. To pay him for his work.
B. To let him have 3 meals a day in the restaurant.
C. To give his friends free drinks.
20. Why did the boy’s father refuse to pay him
A. Because the boy had made some mistakes.
B. Because he thought the boy had failed to meet his requirements.
C. Because he thought it was his son who should pay him.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Some people learn a foreign language because they want to communicate with the local people. Some other people are just curious about foreign cultures. Whatever your reason may be，the best foreign language software around will certainly help you pick up the language in a few weeks. You will be able to speak fluently and understand the language clearly as well.
Tell Me More
This software is widely used in U. S. schools，and it is believed to be the best foreign language learning software around the world. It offers instructions for learning Arabic，Chinese，Dutch，English，French，German，Italian，Japanese and Spanish. However，the software does not come cheap as it costs around $250.
Talk Now
If you are looking for cheaper language learning software，then this is just the suitable choice for you. This software will cost you around $40，and even though it is not as useful as Tell Me More，it is still very good software for the purpose. The disadvantage is that there is a clear lack of interactive （相互作用的） activities for users so it does not result in fluency.
Instant Immersion
This software supplies learning material for up to 35 different languages，and it is widely considered as the best software for learning Spanish as well. It will cost you around $30，and this is a very reasonable price for such a piece of highly recommended and loved language learning software. The learning courses are highly interactive，and the ever present speech recognition feature ensures that you are getting the pronunciation right when you speak.
Kid Speak
This is a kind of foreign language translation software that you can make use of，and it will cost you around $30. So it is safe to say that the level of performance will be similar to that of Talk Now. This software is designed more for the use of children for is interesting videos.
1. In learning a language ________.
A. different people have different purposes
B. talking with the natives is quite necessary
C. understanding foreign cultures is very important
D. using software is the most effective way
2. What is the disadvantage of Tell Me More？
A. It lacks language learning methods.
B. It costs much more than the others.
C. It offers no interactive activities.
D. It provides no interesting videos for children.
3. Which of the software best suits users with poor pronunciation？
A. Tell Me More B. Talk Now
C. Instant Immersion D. Kid Speak
B
When I was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer, so we would have time for a conversation with each other. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.
I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was to busy in those days.
Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.
One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Several hours later that day I received a call. My father was in the hospital. Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad. By the time I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams.
After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.
4. When the author was a little girl, she .
A. liked playing on the swing
B. often talked with her father
C. was good at repairing things
D. learned to take care of her family
5. When at college, the author .
A. received a call from her father every Sunday morning
B. phoned her father every Sunday morning
C. asked her father to call her every Sunday
D. asked her father to talk with her
6. Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago
A. She had got tired of talking with him.
B. She was busy painting her house.
C. Her daughter asked her to play.
D. She was busy planning a trip.
7. When did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father
A. After her father's sudden death.
B. Many years after her father's death.
C. On her way to the hospital to see her father.
D. As soon as she got the news that her father was ill.
C
Since smart phones were invented, more and more people have been obsessed (痴迷) with them. The obsession with phones has spread to running. They’re perfectly used during a run outside. Smart phones can provide music for you and track your route. But experts warn that it’s not a good idea to hold your phone in your hand while you go out for a run because it could cause hip (臀部) and shoulder injuries.
The habit could make the body lose balance. The same goes for water bottles, or anything else you might carry in one hand while on a run.
Professional UK Athletics running coach, Alexa, asks runners to carry phones in a fanny pack (腰包) instead. “When you hold something in your hands, there are slightly indirect influences on your pace. It influences the balance of muscles (肌肉), affects the weight of some body parts, and makes you run less fast,” she tells Cosmopolitan UK. “This could be happening every time you train, week after week, month after month.”
And as mobile phones get bigger and heavier, the more injuries are likely to happen.People like to always hold their phones in the same hand. It’s a force of habit. With one arm heavier, your body will try to compensate for the imbalance, by working certain muscles harder than others.
The other risk of running with phones in hand, of course, is damaging the screen of your phones if you fall. It’s very expensive to change a screen. Some of the latest phones can close to $300.
8. Why do experts think it is unsuitable to run with a smart phone
A. It affects people’s hearing.
B. It makes people lose eyesight.
C. It does harm to parts of people’s bodies.
D. It causes people to fall down and get lost.
9. What does Alexa advise people to do
A Carry smartphones in a bag.
B. Avoid touching smart phones with your hands.
C. Watch smartphones when running.
D. Carry smartphones in a fanny pack.
10. What does the underlined phrase “compensate for” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Deal with.
B. Make up for.
C Be faced with.
D. Figure out.
11. What’s the main idea of this passage
A. Running with phones in hand is harmful for people.
B. It’s time to warn people not to use mobile phones.
C. Changing a phone screen may cost much.
D. There are mobile phones falling into pieces every day.
D
Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They found that miscommunication was always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.
On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks ” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means “yes”.
Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was famous for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today ” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.
Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.
12. The Americans teaching English in other countries found that they________
A had problems with communication B. needed to learn foreign languages
C. should often discuss their experiences D. should go abroad for vacations
13. How do people in Micronesia show “yes”
A. By nodding their heads. B. By raising their eyebrows.
C. By shaking their heads. D. By saying “no”.
14. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage
A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”. B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.
C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage. D. In India, only shaking heads means “yes”.
15. Why did Tom misunderstand his class at first
A. Because he didn’t know where the students came from.
B. Because he didn’t explain anything dearly enough.
C. Because some students didn’t understand his questions.
D. Because he did not know much about Indian culture.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether you’re a freshman or a senior, developing the following important skills will help you achieve success in school and in life.
___16___ There are just 24 hours in each day. ___17___ While high-school students average 35 hours per week of class time, college students have an average of 15 to 18 hours per week. Deal with your time wisely and you’ll make full use of each day.
Good study habits. If you’ve got them, great. ___18___ Good study habits include the following: Always be prepared for classes and attentive in classes. ___19___ Go over your notes daily rather than study for tests the night before. Set aside quiet time each day for study — even if you don’t have homework or a test the next day!
Good note-taking. You can’t possibly write down everything the teacher says since we talk at a rate of about 225 words per minute. But you do need to write down the important material. ___20___ Try writing notes on different colored cards. If you really have a problem with note-taking, you might ask your teacher if you can record daily lessons.
A. Time management.
B. Organizational skills.
C. Finish assignments in time.
D. If not, there’s time to develop them.
E. What you do with them makes all the difference.
F. Also it should be in a form that’s most helpful to you.
G. Review your notes each day to improve your learning.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“None of us get out of life alive, so be brave and be thankful for all the opportunities you have.” Those were ___21___ words said by 18-year-old Jake Bailey, a cancer patient.
Bailey was in the leading position of the students’ union. The young man had planned to ___22___ at his high school’s end-of-year ceremony (典礼) on schedule. ___23___, just the week before, he received shocking ___24___. After several weeks of not feeling well, tests showed that he had a fast-growing form of cancer. Doctors said, without treatment, he would only have weeks to live, so they didn’t ___25___ him to take part in the event. But Bailey put on his school uniform along with his ___26___ face and left his hospital bed to give the inspiring speech to his ___27___. Without doubt, his appearance ___28___ everyone at the ceremony. Sitting in the wheelchair, he began to ___29___ his ideas. He expressed that a strong-willed person would not easily _______30_______, no matter how hard life was.
At the speech, Bailey encouraged his schoolmates to_______31_______ their time. “The future is truly in our hands. _______32_______ about having impractical long-term dreams. Let’s be devoted to short-term goals,” He continued. “We don’t know where we might end up, or when we will end up, so work with pride on what is _______33_______ us.”
When the senior _______34_______ his speech with the school’s motto, “Altiora Peto,” which means “I fight for higher things”, the entire room burst into cheers. _______35_______, Bailey’s message was heard loud and clear. Bailey then closed his eyes and mouthed the words “Thank you”.
21. A. upset B. extra C. inspiring D. amazing
22. A. speak B. chat C. sing D. debate
23. A. So B. Instead C. Besides D. However
24. A. fault B. attack C. news D. pain
25. A. persuade B. allow C. warn D. organize
26. A. determined B. frightened C. satisfied D. surprised
27. A. friends B. families C. schoolmates D. roommates
28. A. amused B. shocked C. affected D. frightened
29. A. explain B. form C. share D. change
30. A. turn up B. give in C. break up D. cut down
31. A. gain B. spare C. spend D. treasure
32. A. Forget B. Talk C. Care D. Dream
33. A. in place of B. in front of C. in charge of D. in search of
34. A. replaced B. ended C. began D. decorated
35. A. Finally B. Actually C. Obviously D. Entirely
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In early December, Zhang Guimei,____36____was named a national outstanding (杰出的) member of the Communist Party of China for her Contribution to ___37___(educate) in China.
About 20 years ago, while on the way to visit a student’s house, Zhang Guimei, then a teacher in Huaping, Yunnan Province, noticed a girl____38____(sit) on the hillside. The girl, 13, told Zhang she was about to get married. It was decided by her parents. “But I want to go to school,” the girl said. Zhang went to her house and tried to persuade(说服) her parents to let the girl return to school and promised to pay for the school fees____39____(her). However, they didn’t agree.
From then on, Zhang dreamed___40___building a free high school for girls. After years of trying to raise money,___41___(final) in 2008, Huaping High School for Girls, a free public high school, was founded at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping, where Zhang is the headmaster.
Her efforts have been worth it. Since 2008, more than 1,800___42___ (student) have been admitted to college,which is considered a “miracle (奇迹)” in that far area.
Zhang plays____43____active part in local education. It is reported that she____44____(give) the honor at the country’s “role model for teachers” in February, 2021. Her moving stories affect____45____(thousand) of people.
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
46. 假定你是李华，打算邀请外教Mr.William去参观“中国艺术馆”(Chinese Art Exhibition)。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.参观时间、地点；
2.参观内容(traditional Chinese paintings,Chinese sculptures...)；
3.期望到来。
注意：1.词数100个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr.William,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua四川省南充市白塔中学2024-2025高三上基地班入学考试英语
总分：150分 考试时间:100分钟
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the woman
A. Mary. B. Mary’s sister. C. Mary’s mother.
2. What did the woman do at the weekend
A. She watched TV. B. She went for a drive. C. She climbed a mountain.
3. What does the woman ask the boy to do after school
A. Put away his schoolbag.
B. Move the kitchen table.
C. Hang up his coat.
4. How long is the lunchtime in the Chinese restaurant
A. 2 hours. B. 2. 5 hours. C. 3 hours.
5. Why will the man quit his job
A. He finds his work boring.
B. He has got a better position.
C. He doesn’t get on well with the others.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What is the party for
A. John’s birthday. B. Christmas. C. John’s wedding.
7. What do we know about the man
A. He’ll go to the party with the woman.
B. He looks forward to visiting the woman.
C. He has told Anna to keep the party a secret.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. How does the man feel
A. Nervous. B. Confident. C. Excited.
9. What does the man want to do next
A. Drink some water.
B. Go to the bathroom.
C. Continue talking with the woman.
听第8段材料, 回答第10～12题。
10. In which subject does the woman get the highest grades
A. Math. B. English. C. Art.
11. What does the woman want to do when she graduates
A. Make lots of money.
B. Enjoy her work.
C. Realize her dream.
12. What does the man suggest the woman at last
A. Enjoying her life.
B. Changing her mind.
C. Taking math and English classes.
听第9段材料, 回答第13～16题。
13. Which of the following is TRUE about the woman
A. She used to enjoy smoking.
B. She can’t afford to buy cigarettes any more.
C. She has a serious heart problem.
14. How long have they been out when the conversation takes place
A. Half an hour. B. Four hours. C. Two hours.
15. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The man is going to stop smoking.
B. The man has already given up smoking.
C. The man is a heavy smoker.
16. Does the man stop smoking at last
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. The dialogue doesn’t tell us.
听第10段材料, 回答第17～20题。
17. What was the speaker’s job before he was 10 years old
A. Washing plates. B. Shining shoes. C. Cleaning tables.
18. What was one of the requirements laid down by the boy’s father
A. He should never be late for work.
B. He must study hard in his spare time.
C. He must work six days a week.
19. What did the boy ask his father to do one day
A. To pay him for his work.
B. To let him have 3 meals a day in the restaurant.
C. To give his friends free drinks.
20. Why did the boy’s father refuse to pay him
A. Because the boy had made some mistakes.
B. Because he thought the boy had failed to meet his requirements.
C. Because he thought it was his son who should pay him.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Some people learn a foreign language because they want to communicate with the local people. Some other people are just curious about foreign cultures. Whatever your reason may be，the best foreign language software around will certainly help you pick up the language in a few weeks. You will be able to speak fluently and understand the language clearly as well.
Tell Me More
This software is widely used in U S. schools，and it is believed to be the best foreign language learning software around the world. It offers instructions for learning Arabic，Chinese，Dutch，English，French，German，Italian，Japanese and Spanish. However，the software does not come cheap as it costs around $250.
Talk Now
If you are looking for cheaper language learning software，then this is just the suitable choice for you. This software will cost you around $40，and even though it is not as useful as Tell Me More，it is still very good software for the purpose. The disadvantage is that there is a clear lack of interactive （相互作用的） activities for users so it does not result in fluency.
Instant Immersion
This software supplies learning material for up to 35 different languages，and it is widely considered as the best software for learning Spanish as well. It will cost you around $30，and this is a very reasonable price for such a piece of highly recommended and loved language learning software. The learning courses are highly interactive，and the ever present speech recognition feature ensures that you are getting the pronunciation right when you speak.
Kid Speak
This is a kind of foreign language translation software that you can make use of，and it will cost you around $30. So it is safe to say that the level of performance will be similar to that of Talk Now. This software is designed more for the use of children for is interesting videos.
1. In learning a language ________.
A. different people have different purposes
B. talking with the natives is quite necessary
C. understanding foreign cultures is very important
D. using software is the most effective way
2. What is the disadvantage of Tell Me More？
A. It lacks language learning methods.
B. It costs much more than the others.
C. It offers no interactive activities.
D. It provides no interesting videos for children.
3. Which of the software best suits users with poor pronunciation？
A. Tell Me More B. Talk Now
C. Instant Immersion D. Kid Speak
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四款语言学习的软件。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Some people learn a foreign language because they want to communicate with the local people. Some other people are just curious about foreign cultures. (有些人学习外语是因为他们想和当地人交流。有些人只是对外国文化感到好奇。)”可知，人们学习外语出于各种原因，即出于不同的目的。故选A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段小标题Tell Me More下段落中“However，the software does not come cheap as it costs around $250. (然而，这款软件并不便宜，因为它的价格在250美元左右。)”可知，Tell Me More的缺点是它比其他的贵很多。故选B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段小标题Instant Immersion下段落中“The learning courses are highly interactive，and the ever present speech recognition feature ensures that you are getting the pronunciation right when you speak. (学习课程是高度交互式的，并且始终存在的语音识别功能，确保您在说话时获得正确的发音。)”可知，Instant Immersion这款软件最适合发音不好的用户。故选C项。
B
When I was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer, so we would have time for a conversation with each other. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.
I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was to busy in those days.
Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.
One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Several hours later that day I received a call. My father was in the hospital. Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad. By the time I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams.
After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.
4. When the author was a little girl, she .
A. liked playing on the swing
B. often talked with her father
C. was good at repairing things
D. learned to take care of her family
5. When at college, the author .
A. received a call from her father every Sunday morning
B. phoned her father every Sunday morning
C. asked her father to call her every Sunday
D. asked her father to talk with her
6. Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago
A. She had got tired of talking with him.
B. She was busy painting her house.
C. Her daughter asked her to play.
D. She was busy planning a trip.
7. When did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father
A. After her father's sudden death.
B. Many years after her father's death.
C. On her way to the hospital to see her father.
D. As soon as she got the news that her father was ill.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，小时候我经常与父亲谈话，成年后却总没有时间，直到父亲去世后才意识到父亲想要的是我有时间与他谈话。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的so we would have time for a conversation with each other可知，作者小时候经常与父亲谈话，故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的I grew up and left home for college and since then,my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning.可知，作者上大学时，父亲每周日早晨都会打电话，故选A。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段Four years ago, my dad visited me… He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.可知，四年前，父亲想和我谈谈话，但是我当时忙着准备周末的旅行，故选D
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad可知，作者在去医院的路上开始想所有错过的与父亲谈话的机会，故选C。
C
Since smart phones were invented, more and more people have been obsessed (痴迷) with them. The obsession with phones has spread to running. They’re perfectly used during a run outside. Smart phones can provide music for you and track your route. But experts warn that it’s not a good idea to hold your phone in your hand while you go out for a run because it could cause hip (臀部) and shoulder injuries.
The habit could make the body lose balance. The same goes for water bottles, or anything else you might carry in one hand while on a run.
Professional UK Athletics running coach, Alexa, asks runners to carry phones in a fanny pack (腰包) instead. “When you hold something in your hands, there are slightly indirect influences on your pace. It influences the balance of muscles (肌肉), affects the weight of some body parts, and makes you run less fast,” she tells Cosmopolitan UK. “This could be happening every time you train, week after week, month after month.”
And as mobile phones get bigger and heavier, the more injuries are likely to happen.People like to always hold their phones in the same hand. It’s a force of habit. With one arm heavier, your body will try to compensate for the imbalance, by working certain muscles harder than others.
The other risk of running with phones in hand, of course, is damaging the screen of your phones if you fall. It’s very expensive to change a screen. Some of the latest phones can close to $300.
8. Why do experts think it is unsuitable to run with a smart phone
A. It affects people’s hearing.
B. It makes people lose eyesight.
C. It does harm to parts of people’s bodies.
D. It causes people to fall down and get lost.
9. What does Alexa advise people to do
A. Carry smartphones in a bag.
B. Avoid touching smart phones with your hands.
C. Watch smartphones when running.
D. Carry smartphones in a fanny pack.
10. What does the underlined phrase “compensate for” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Deal with.
B. Make up for.
C. Be faced with.
D. Figure out.
11. What’s the main idea of this passage
A. Running with phones in hand is harmful for people.
B. It’s time to warn people not to use mobile phones.
C. Changing a phone screen may cost much.
D. There are mobile phones falling into pieces every day.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章表主要讲述跑步时不适合用手拿手机这一观点，并且阐明了其原因和所导致的坏的结果。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“But experts warn that it’s not a good idea to hold your phone in your hand while you go out for a run because it could cause hip (臀部) and shoulder injuries.(但专家警告说，出门跑步时手里拿着手机不是个好主意，因为它可能会导致臀部和肩部受伤)”可知，专家认为跑步时不适合拿手机，因为可能会导致臀部和肩膀受伤，即对人体的某些部位有害，故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Professional UK Athletics running coach, Alexa, asks runners to carry phones in a fanny pack (腰包) instead.(英国专业田径教练Alexa要求跑步者把手机放在腰包里)”可知，Alexa建议人们在跑步时把手机放在腰包里，故选D。
【10题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“People like to always hold their phones in the same hand. It’s a force of habit. With one arm heavier, your body will try to compensate for the imbalance, by working certain muscles harder than others.(人们总是喜欢用同一只手拿手机。这是一种习惯的影响力。当一只手臂比较重的时候，你的身体会试图让某些肌肉进行比其他肌肉更用力的运动来compensate for这种不平衡)”可知，当一只手臂较重时候，人的身体会让某些肌肉来运动，这个目的是为了取得平衡，即弥补已出现的不平衡，故推知划线单词“compensate for”的意思是“弥补”，故选B。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第一段中“But experts warn that it’s not a good idea to hold your phone in your hand while you go out for a run because it could cause hip (臀部) and shoulder injuries.(但专家警告说，出门跑步时手里拿着手机不是个好主意，因为它可能会导致臀部和肩部受伤)”可知，本文 主要讲述跑步时用手拿着手机对人的身体会造成伤害，故选A。
D
Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They found that miscommunication was always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.
On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks ” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means “yes”.
Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was famous for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today ” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.
Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.
12. The Americans teaching English in other countries found that they________
A. had problems with communication B. needed to learn foreign languages
C. should often discuss their experiences D. should go abroad for vacations
13. How do people in Micronesia show “yes”
A. By nodding their heads. B. By raising their eyebrows.
C. By shaking their heads. D. By saying “no”.
14. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage
A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”. B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.
C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage. D. In India, only shaking heads means “yes”.
15. Why did Tom misunderstand his class at first
A Because he didn’t know where the students came from.
B. Because he didn’t explain anything dearly enough.
C. Because some students didn’t understand his questions.
D. Because he did not know much about Indian culture.
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是不同文化下的人们表达“是”或“不是”的方式也不同。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They found that miscommunication was always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”. ( 他们发现，即使是在简单的“是”和“不是”上，沟通错误也总是可能发生的。)”可知，在外国教英语的美国人发现像“是”和“不是”这样简单的沟通误解时有发生，也就是他们发现沟通有问题。故选A项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia means “yes”. (后来她才知道那个女人回答了她：她扬起了眉毛，这在密克罗尼西亚意味着“是”。)”可知，密克罗尼西亚人用扬起眉毛表示“是”。故选B项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. (Jan想起了她在欧洲国家保加利亚的一次经历。)”和“In that country, a nod means “no”. (在那个国家，点头表示‘不’。)”可知，在保加利亚，点头意味着“不”，所以A项正确；根据第二段中的“On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her.(在太平洋岛屿密克罗尼西亚的第一天，丽莎觉得人们没有注意到她。)”可知，在太平洋的岛上的是Lisa，而不是Jan，所以B项错误；根据第三段中的“Jan waited, but the cabbage never came.(Jan等着，但卷心菜一直没来。)”可知，等着买菜的事Jan而不是Lisa，所以C项错误；根据尾段中的“In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from.(在印度，人们点头和摇头的方式不同，这取决于他们来自哪里。)”可知，在印度摇头的意思取决于来自于哪里，并不是统一的意思，所以D项错误。故选A项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”. (在印度，人们点头和摇头的方式不同，这取决于他们来自哪里。你必须知道一个人来自哪里，才能理解他们的意思是“是”还是“不是”。)”可知，在印度，人们以不同的方式点头和摇头，只有知道对方是哪里的人才能知道他们的意思是“是”还是“不是”，由此可知，Tom最初误解了学生们的意思就是因为他不了解这方面的印度文化。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether you’re a freshman or a senior, developing the following important skills will help you achieve success in school and in life.
___16___ There are just 24 hours in each day. ___17___ While high-school students average 35 hours per week of class time, college students have an average of 15 to 18 hours per week. Deal with your time wisely and you’ll make full use of each day.
Good study habits. If you’ve got them great. ___18___ Good study habits include the following: Always be prepared for classes and attentive in classes. ___19___ Go over your notes daily rather than study for tests the night before. Set aside quiet time each day for study — even if you don’t have homework or a test the next day!
Good note-taking. You can’t possibly write down everything the teacher says since we talk at a rate of about 225 words per minute. But you do need to write down the important material. ___20___ Try writing notes on different colored cards. If you really have a problem with note-taking, you might ask your teacher if you can record daily lessons.
A. Time management.
B. Organizational skills.
C. Finish assignments in time.
D. If not, there’s time to develop them.
E. What you do with them makes all the difference.
F. Also it should be in a form that’s most helpful to you.
G. Review your notes each day to improve your learning.
【答案】16. A 17. E 18. D 19. C 20. F
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了几种帮助大学生在学校和生活中取得成功的几种技能。
【16题详解】
根据“There are just 24 hours in each day.（每天只有24小时）”及下文内容可知，本段描述时间管理的重要性；A选项“Time management.（时间管理）”为主题句，符合语境。故选A项。
【17题详解】
本段描述合理规划时间重要性。空后“While high-school students average 35 hours per week of class time, college students have an average of 15 to 18 hours per week. Deal with your time wisely and you’ll make full use of each day.（高中生平均每周有35个小时的上课时间，而大学生平均每周有15到18个小时。明智地处理你的时间，你会充分利用每一天。）”拿高中生和大学生学习时间举例，然后表示应合理应用时间。E选项“What you do with them makes all the difference.（你用它们做什么会有很大的不同）”符合此处语境，其中them指代前一句中的 24 hours，且与本段最后一句意思呼应。故选E项。
【18题详解】
根据“Good study habits（好的学习习惯）”可知，本段描述好习惯的重要性。D选项“If not, there’s time to develop them.（如果没有，你还有时间去开发它们）”与上一句“If you’ve got them, great.（如果你有的话，很好）”句型一致，且两句进行对比，符合本段主题和语境。故选D项。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Good study habits include the following:（好的学习习惯包括以下几点：）”可知，空处与前一句及后文均为好习惯的具体表现；C选项“Finish assignments in time.（按时完成任务）”为好习惯之一，符合语境。故选C项。
【20题详解】
本段描述记笔记的重要性。根据空前一句“But you do need to write down the important material. （但是你需要把重要的材料写下来）”告知如何记笔记；F选项“Also it should be in a form that’s most helpful to you.（同时，它应该是一种对你最有帮助的形式）”为有效方式的补充，说明写下材料的益处，与下文“Try writing notes on different colored cards.（试着在不同颜色的卡片上写笔记）”语境相符。故选F项。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“None of us get out of life alive, so be brave and be thankful for all the opportunities you have.” Those were ___21___ words said by 18-year-old Jake Bailey, a cancer patient.
Bailey was in the leading position of the students’ union. The young man had planned to ___22___ at his high school’s end-of-year ceremony (典礼) on schedule. ___23___, just the week before, he received shocking ___24___. After several weeks of not feeling well, tests showed that he had a fast-growing form of cancer. Doctors said, without treatment, he would only have weeks to live, so they didn’t ___25___ him to take part in the event. But Bailey put on his school uniform along with his ___26___ face and left his hospital bed to give the inspiring speech to his ___27___. Without doubt, his appearance ___28___ everyone at the ceremony. Sitting in the wheelchair, he began to ___29___ his ideas. He expressed that a strong-willed person would not easily _______30_______, no matter how hard life was.
At the speech, Bailey encouraged his schoolmates to_______31_______ their time. “The future is truly in our hands. _______32_______ about having impractical long-term dreams. Let’s be devoted to short-term goals,” He continued. “We don’t know where we might end up, or when we will end up, so work with pride on what is _______33_______ us.”
When the senior _______34_______ his speech with the school’s motto, “Altiora Peto,” which means “I fight for higher things”, the entire room burst into cheers. _______35_______, Bailey’s message was heard loud and clear. Bailey then closed his eyes and mouthed the words “Thank you”.
21. A. upset B. extra C. inspiring D. amazing
22. A. speak B. chat C. sing D. debate
23. A. So B. Instead C. Besides D. However
24. A. fault B. attack C. news D. pain
25. A. persuade B. allow C. warn D. organize
26. A. determined B. frightened C. satisfied D. surprised
27. A. friends B. families C. schoolmates D. roommates
28. A. amused B. shocked C. affected D. frightened
29. A. explain B. form C. share D. change
30. A. turn up B. give in C. break up D. cut down
31. A. gain B. spare C. spend D. treasure
32. A. Forget B. Talk C. Care D. Dream
33. A. in place of B. in front of C. in charge of D. in search of
34. A. replaced B. ended C. began D. decorated
35. A. Finally B. Actually C. Obviously D. Entirely
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位18岁的癌症患者按原计划在他高中的年终典礼上如期发言的故事。他表示，无论生活多么艰难，一个意志坚强的人是不会轻易屈服的。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是18岁的癌症患者杰克·贝利说的鼓舞人心的话。A. upset沮丧的；B.extra额外的；C.inspiring鼓舞人心的；D.amazing令人惊讶的。根据上文“so be brave and be thankful for all the opportunities you have(所以要勇敢，要感谢你所拥有的所有机会)”和后文中“give the inspiring speech to his 27 (给同学们做了鼓舞人心的演讲)”可知，这位18岁的癌症患者说的话是inspiring(鼓舞人心的)。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个年轻人原计划在他高中的年终典礼上如期发言。A. speak说；B. chat聊天；C. sing唱；D. debate辩论。根据前文中“Those were 21 words said by 18-year-old Jake Bailey(这是18岁的癌症患者杰克·贝利说的鼓舞人心的话)”和后文中“give the inspiring speech to his 27 (给同学们做了鼓舞人心的演讲)”可知，他要在毕业典礼上发言。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，就在一周前，他收到了一个令人震惊的消息。A. So所以；B. Instead反而；C. Besides另外；D. However然而。根据下文“tests showed that he had a fast growing form of cancer(检查表明他患的是一种快速增长的癌症)”和上文的had planned(已计划)可知，此处是转折关系，应用However(然而)。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，就在一周前，他收到了一个令人震惊的消息 A. fault过错，缺点；B. attack攻击；C. news消息；D. pain疼痛。根据下文提到“After several weeks of not feeling well, tests showed that he had a fast-growing form of cancer. (经过几周的身体不适，检查结果显示他患的是一种快速增长的癌症)”可知，他收到了这个令人震惊的消息，故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生说，如果不治疗，他只能活几个星期了，所以他们不允许他参加这个活动。A. persuade劝说；B. allow允许；C. warn警告；D.organize组织。结合空前“he would only have weeks to live(他只能活几个星期了)”可知，医生不允许(allow)他参加活动。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但贝利穿上校服，脸上带着坚定的表情，离开了病床，给同学们做了鼓舞人心的演讲。A. determined坚定的；B. frightened感到害怕的；C. satisfied感到满意的；D.surprised感到惊讶的。 根据空“left his hospital bed to give the inspiring speech(离开了病床，给同学们做了鼓舞人心的演讲)”可知，他脸上是坚定的(determined)表情。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但贝利穿上校服，脸上带着坚定的表情，离开了病床，给同学们做了鼓舞人心的演讲。A. friends朋友；B. families家庭；家人；C. schoolmates校友；D.roommates室友。根据后文中“At the speech,Bailey encouraged his schoolmates to 31 their time.(在演讲中，Bailey鼓励同学们珍惜时间)”可知，他是给他的校友们(schoolmates)做演讲。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意： 毫无疑问，他的出现震惊了典礼上的每一个人。A. amused逗笑；B. shocked使……震惊；C. affected影响；D. frightened(使)惊吓。根据前文提到“他患病且必须接受治疗，因此医生不允许他参加活动”的情况可知，他还是来了，这使得大家感到很震惊，故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意： 坐在轮椅上，他开始分享他的想法。A. explain解释；B. form(使)形成；C.share分享；D. change改变。根据“his ideas(他的想法)”以及下文他跟同学们所讲的内容可知，他在和同学们分享他的想法。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他表示，无论生活多么艰难，一个意志坚强的人是不会轻易屈服的。A. turn up出现，露面，调大；B.give in屈服；C. break up破碎；D. cut down砍倒。由no matter how引导的让步状语从句句意“无论生活多么艰难”可推知，意志坚强的人不会轻易屈服。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在演讲中，Bailey鼓励同学们珍惜时间。A. gain获得；B. spare抽出，匀出；C. spend花费；D. treasure珍惜。由下文“The future is truly in our hands. Forget about having impractical long-term dreams. Let’s be devoted to short-term goals,(未来真的掌握在我们手中。忘掉不切实际的长期梦想吧。让我们专注于短期目标)”可知，Bailey鼓励同学们珍惜时间。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：忘掉不切实际的长期梦想吧。A. Forget忘记；B. Talk 谈论；C. Care关心；D. Dream梦想。根据空后impractical(不切实际的)可知，要忘掉(Forget)不切实际的长期梦想。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们不知道会在哪里结束，也不知道什么时候结束，所以要自豪地面对我们面前的一切。A. in place of代替；B. in front of 在……前面；C. in charge of负责，管理；D. in search of寻找。由前文他提出的建议“忘掉不切实际的长期梦想吧。让我们专注于短期目标”可知，我们要骄傲地面对前面（当下）的一切，故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当这位高年级学生以该校的校训“Altiora Peto”结束演讲时，整个房间爆发出欢呼声，“Altiora Peto”意为“我为更高的目标而奋斗”。A. replaced代替；B. ended结束；C. began开始；D. decorated装饰。由下文“ the entire room burst into cheers.(整个会场的人都欢呼起来)”可知，他的演讲结束了。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：显然，Bailey传达的信息清晰响亮。A. Finally最后，最终；B. Actually实际上；C. Obviously显然；D. Entirely完全地。由上文“ the entire room burst into cheers.(整个会场的人都欢呼起来)”可知，很显然，他的信息清晰传达出去了。故选C项。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In early December, Zhang Guimei,____36____was named a national outstanding (杰出的) member of the Communist Party of China for her Contribution to ___37___(educate) in China.
About 20 years ago, while on the way to visit a student’s house, Zhang Guimei, then a teacher in Huaping, Yunnan Province, noticed a girl____38____(sit) on the hillside. The girl, 13, told Zhang she was about to get married. It was decided by her parents. “But I want to go to school,” the girl said. Zhang went to her house and tried to persuade(说服) her parents to let the girl return to school and promised to pay for the school fees____39____(her). However, they didn’t agree.
From then on, Zhang dreamed___40___building a free high school for girls. After years of trying to raise money,___41___(final) in 2008, Huaping High School for Girls, a free public high school, was founded at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping, where Zhang is the headmaster.
Her efforts have been worth it. Since 2008, more than 1,800___42___ (student) have been admitted to college,which is considered a “miracle (奇迹)” in that far area.
Zhang plays____43____active part in local education. It is reported that she____44____(give) the honor at the country’s “role model for teachers” in February, 2021. Her moving stories affect____45____(thousand) of people.
【答案】36. who
37. education
38. sitting
39. herself
40. of##about
41. finally
42. students
43. an 44. was given
45. thousands
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了张桂梅作为一名农村教师，为解决农村女孩们上学的问题而作出的卓越贡献；12月初，张桂梅被评为中国共产党全国优秀党员，表彰她对农村教育事业的贡献。
【36题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：12月初，由于对中国教育事业的贡献，张桂梅被评为中国共产党全国优秀党员。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Zhang Guimei，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，使用关系代词who引导，故填who。
【37题详解】
考查名词。句意：同上。空处应填名词作to的宾语，education“教育”，不可数名词，故填education。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：大约20年前，当时在云南华坪当老师的张桂梅在去一个学生家的路上，注意到山坡上坐着一个女孩。结合句意可知，此处指“注意到山坡上坐着一个女孩”，sit表示的动作正在发生，使用现在分词作宾补，故填sitting。
【39题详解】
考查反身代词。句意：张去了女孩的家，试图说服她的父母让女孩回到学校，并承诺自己支付学费。此处应用反身代词，强调张桂梅“本人”，故填herself。
40题详解】
考查介词。句意：从那时起，张就梦想着为女生建一所免费的高中。dream of/about doing“梦想做”，故填of/about。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：经过多年的努力筹集资金，终于在2008年，一所免费的公立高中——华坪女子中学在华坪狮子山脚下成立了，张是该校的校长。空处作状语，使用副词形式，故填finally。
【42题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：自2008年以来，已有1800多名学生被大学录取，这在那个遥远的地区被认为是一个“奇迹”。student是可数名词，由more than 1,800可知使用名词复数形式，故填students。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：张在当地教育中发挥着积极的作用。play a part in“在……中发挥作用”，active是以元音音素开头，故填an。
【44题详解】
考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：据报道，她于2021年2月被授予国家“教师榜样”荣誉。主语she和动词give之间是被动关系，结合时间状语“in February, 2021”可知使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语表示单数意义，故填was given。
【45题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：她的感人故事影响了成千上万的人。thousands of“成千上万的”，固定短语，故填thousands。
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
46. 假定你是李华，打算邀请外教Mr.William去参观“中国艺术馆”(Chinese Art Exhibition)。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.参观时间、地点；
2.参观内容(traditional Chinese paintings,Chinese sculptures...)；
3.期望到来。
注意：1.词数100个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr.William,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Mr.William,
I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to invite you to visit the Chinese Art Exhibition with me.
The exhibition will be held at the National Art Museum from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm next Saturday. It features a wide range of traditional Chinese paintings and sculptures, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of China. I believe this will be a great opportunity for you to experience and appreciate Chinese art.
I look forward to your positive response.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生给外教Mr.William写封邮件，邀请他去参观“中国艺术馆”。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
邀请：invite→ask
各种各样的：a wide range of→a variety of
机会：opportunity→chance
欣赏：appreciate→admire
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The exhibition will be held at the National Art Museum from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm next Saturday.
拓展句：The exhibition, which will showcase a variety of artistic works, will be held at the National Art Museum from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm on the coming Saturday.
【点睛】[高分句型1]It features a wide range of traditional Chinese paintings and sculptures, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of China.(现在分词作伴随状语)
[高分句型2]I believe this will be a great opportunity for you to experience and appreciate Chinese art. (省略that的宾语从句)
