重庆市长寿中学校2024-2025学年高三开学考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Why has Susan been busy in the library recently
A. For a project. B. For exams.
C. For volunteer work.
2. What is the main reason for doctors to recommend bike riding
A. It can make legs slim.
B. It can make you put on weight.
C. It can build up the body.
3. What will the man do tomorrow morning
A. Pick someone up. B. Take the plane. C. See the woman off.
4. What is the man s suggestion
A Taking a rest.
B. Going for a coffee.
C. Having a snack.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. The woman’s garden.
B. The woman’s cooking.
C. Their grandma’s health.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.When will Judy go to a party
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
7.What will Max do next
A. Fly a kite. B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework.
听下面一段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a hospital.
B. In a manager s office.
C. In a school.
9.What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday.
听下面一段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What does Michelle say about Shanghai Dumpling King on Center Street
A. It s far away. B. It s unpopular. C. It s closed.
11.What will Michelle order today
A Steamed buns. B. Shanghai egg rolls. C. Green onion pancakes.
12.How will the speakers go to the restaurant
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car.
听下面一段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the aim of the campaign
A. To remind people of Earth Day.
B. To encourage people to reduce garbage.
C. To warn people of the bad effects of pollution.
14.What will be the task on the second day
A. Planting trees. B. Designing posters. C. Collecting garbage.
15.What does the man expect the teachers to do
A. Paint paper. B. Stop driving cars. C. Decorate classrooms.
16.How does Sara find the man's ideas
A. Terrible. B. Confusing. C. Wonderful.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.What is the purpose of the speaker
A. To forecast the weather.
B. To keep people informed.
C. To make an advertisement.
18.What causes flights to South America risky
A. A terrible storm. B. Heavy air traffic. C. Mechanical problems.
19.What will the air companies do for passengers if the flights are canceled
A. Allow them to change flight routes.
B. Offer them free hotels.
C. Return all their money.
20.Which place is included in the no-go list
A Cairo. B. Panama. C. Buenos Aires.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Urban gardens are valuable assets to communities. They provide green spaces to grow sustainable food, build community cohesion(凝聚力), make new friends, connect with the earth, and much more. So, let’s check out our list of 4 inspiring urban gardens in the US.
Gotham Greens
Where: New York &Chicago
What: Gotham Greens first started in Brooklyn and now has four locations in New York City and Chicago. Their flagship farm in Brooklyn produces over 100,000 pounds of greens per year. But it doesn’t just produce healthy local vegetables. It is using high-tech greenhouses with solar panels to make sure the food grown is healthy and sustainable.
Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students
Where: Baltimore, Maryland
What: The Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students(BUGS)program encourages students to get their hands dirty and plant vegetables through their after-school and summer programs. Many of these kids don’t have access to green spaces and have never had the opportunity to grow food.
ReVision Urban Farm
Where: Boston, Massachusetts
What: ReVision Urban Farm in Boston works in partnership with the ReVision Family Home-a shelter for 22 homeless parents and their kids. The farm provides these families with information on healthy eating, and access to the farm’s fresh vegetables. The organization also provides job training to help families escape the cycle of poverty,
Swale
Where: New York
What: Swale, a floating food forest located on a large boat, is an innovative project meant to inspire citizens to rethink the relationship between our cities and our food. This urban garden serves as both a living art exhibit and an educational farm Food forests are sustainable gardens that include vegetables, fruit, nut trees, bushes, herbs, and vines-each one complementing the other in a symbiotic(共生的)relationship.
1. What is special about(Gotham Greens)
A. It offers homeless families information on healthy eating.
B. It creates a sustainable garden on a large boat.
C. It provides job training for students.
D. It uses high-tech greenhouses to grow healthy food.
2. Which urban garden offers first-hand farming experience
A. Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students B. Swale
C. Revision Urban Farm D. Gotham Greens
3. What do these four urban gardens have in common
A. They create job opportunities for farmers.
B. They are inspirational multinational project.
C. They are important for city dwellers(居民, 居住者).
D. They have educational and entertaining purposes.
B
Paul Durietz is a 76-year-old social studies teacher from Illinois. On September 1, he set a Guinness World Record for the world’s longest teaching career. He has been teaching for 53 years-since he was 23 years old.
Mr. Durietz became interested in history after hearing stories from his father. He made up his mind about becoming a social studies teacher when he was just 11 years old, mainly because of his love of history.
Mr. Durietz got his first teaching job at Woodland Middle School in Gurnee, Illinois in 1970. Ever since then, he’s been teaching social studies at the same school. For him, teaching is never boring because every day is different. He loves sharing his knowledge of history with students.
Things have changed a lot since he began all those years ago. When he started, he wrote on a blackboard with chalk, and the students used paper textbooks. These days, he and the students use computers and digital whiteboards.
Though technology has changed a lot, in Mr. Durietz’s eyes, the students are still pretty much the same-except that now they have cell phones.
And with or without technology, Mr. Durietz has used creative activities to help his students learn. For example, he has organized virtual field trips, geography contests, and special days about the US Civil War. To help his students learn about politics, he has even organized mock (模拟的) elections at school, which his students enjoyed most.
For much of his 53 years as a teacher, Mr. Durietz has been in charge of the social studies program at Woodland. In that time, he has helped to guide over 20 other social studies teachers at the school. To his extreme pride, he has even had students come back and tell him that they became history teachers because of him.
Mr. Durietz wasn’t really trying to set a record. He was just doing what he loved. He has no plans to retire any time soon. He hopes to break his own record. He also hopes to set another record as the teacher who’s worked the longest at the same school.
“Keep working on what you love to do in life,” he always says.
4. Mr. Durietz received an award from Guinness for ______.
A. being the oldest teacher in Illinois
B. being the best social studies teacher
C. having the longest years of teaching
D. working 53 years at the same school
5. What has made Mr. Durietz most proud of his work
A. Sharing his knowledge of history.
B. Students enjoying the mock elections.
C. Guiding over 20 other teachers at Woodland.
D. Students following his example to be teachers.
6. According to the passage, which word can best describe Mr. Durietz
A. Passionate. B. Generous. C. Ambitious. D. Confident.
7. What can we conclude from this passage
A. One is never too old to learn.
B. Be famous as young as possible.
C. You have got to like what you do.
D. When work is a pleasure, life is joy.
C
I used to believe that only words could catch the essence of the human soul. The literary works contained such distinct stories that they shaped the way we saw the world. Words were what composed the questions we sought to uncover and the answers to those questions themselves. Words were everything.
That belief changed.
In an ordinary math class, my teacher posed a simple question: What’s 0.99 rounded to the nearest whole number Easy. When rounded to the nearest whole number, 0.99=1. Somehow, I thought even though 0.99 is only 0.01 away from 1, there’s still a 0.01 difference. That means even if two things are only a little different, they are still different, so doesn’t that make them completely different
My teacher answered my question by presenting another equation (等式): 1= 0.9, which could also be expressed as 1=0.99999.... repeating itself without ever ending.
There was something mysterious but fascinating about the equation. The left side was unchangeable, objective: it contained a number that ended. On the right was something endless, number repeating itself limitless times. Yet, somehow, these two opposed things were connected by an equal sign.
Lying in bed, I thought about how much the equation paralleled our existence. The left side of the equation represents that sometimes life itself is so unchangeable and so clear. The concrete, whole number of the day when you were born and the day when you would die. But then there is that gap in between life and death. The right side means a time and space full of limitless possibilities, and endless opportunities into the open future.
So that’s what life is. Objective but imaginative. Unchangeable but limitless. Life is an equation with two sides that balances itsef out. Still, we can’t ever truly seem to put the perfect words to it. So possibly numbers can express ideas as eually well as words can. For now, let’s leave it at that: 1= 0.99999... and live a life like it.
8. What does the author emphasize about words in paragraph 1
A. Their wide variety. B. Their literary origins.
C. Their distinct sounds. D. Their expressive power.
9. What made the author find the equation fascinating
A. The repetition of a number. B. The way two different numbers are equal.
C. The question the teacher raised. D. The difference between the two numbers.
10. Which of the fllowing can replace the underlined word “paralleled” in paragraph 6
A. Measured. B. Composed. C. Mirrored. D. Influenced.
11. What is a suitable title for the text
A. The Perfect Equation B. Numbers Build Equations
C. An Attractive Question D. Words Outperform Numbers
D
Do you ever listen to the songs that your parents like Chances are that you don't. You probably think the music that they like is old and boring and that the songs on your playlist are much cooler. But scientists found that people's music taste changes as time goes by. So it is likely that your own musical preferences will follow a similar path to your parents’,whether you like it or not.
We used to think that culture and personality (个性) are the only reasons for different music choices. But researchers at the University of Cambridge noticed that as people enter into different age groups, their social environment changes, and so does their music taste. There are some musical periods that people go through in their life.
The first period comes in the teenage years, during which people like strong music such as punk and rock, because teenagers tend to be aggressive or want to be independent.
But as people move into early adulthood, their lifestyles change and they want to build close relationships with others. As a result, they become fonder of contemporary music, such as pop and R&B, which is usually uplifting and danceable.
When middle age comes, most people have settled down. During this period, people prefer music,such as jazz and classical, as well as music like country, folk and blues.
As for old people, they prefer old songs in their childhoods. They generally listen to relaxing music, such as country music and jazz music. But you must be questioning. “Aren't there old people who are still interested in or even crazy about rock music ” Of course there are. But their reasons for listening to rock music may have changed. At that age people may listen to remind themselves of their youth.
12. What do young people usually think of the songs their parents enjoy? ______
A. They are actually less cool. B. They are worth listening to.
C. They are especially serious. D. They are hard to understand.
13. How many musical periods are there that people go through in their life? ______
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
14. People who want to make friends mostly prefer ______ .
A. jazz music B. country music C. rock music D. pop music
15. What is the best title for the text? ______
A. People Have Different Opinions on Music
B. People Listen to Music for the Same Reason
C. People's Taste in Music Changes With Time
D. People's Lifestyle Can Be Changed by Music
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
More parental investment; slower children’s growth
Are teenagers less likely to participate in activities associated with adulthood because they’re busier with homework and extracurricular activities Researchers found that time spent on homework and extracurricular activities has declined among 10th graders. It’s remained relatively steady among 12th graders. ____16____ This might account for some of the changes. In fact, one documentary labeled today’s teens as “screenagers”. Greater parental investment leads to teens growing up more slowly because parents supervise children and teens more carefully and organize their activities.
The study researchers also found an association between a slower developmental trajectory and smaller family size, higher parental age at first birth, and higher median income. With fewer children and more money, parents can invest more time and resources in their kids. ____17____
There are also economic factors. With shifts in the economy, more people go to college and are dependent on their parents for longer. ____18____ 18-to 29-years-olds spend more time getting educated, marrying later, and having children later than previous generations.
____19____ On the upside, teens are less likely to engage in risky behaviors. They’re more likely to wait until they’re ready to participate in adult activities. ____20____ Today’s students may be sharp academically, but they often have trouble with basics like time management, making their own decisions and leading independent lives.
A. There are benefits and drawbacks to the decline in adult activities among adolescents.
B It helps children enjoy a life with more material richness.
C. On the other hand, Internet usage has increased.
D. This may allow them to follow a slower developmental path.
E. On the downside, it poses an obstacle to teens’ all-round deveolopment.
F. More money is needed to cover their education.
G. That also gives rise to more careful parenting with the idea that education will last longer.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
My colleagues and I, who have been teaching powerful communication skills, talk about the power of words all the time. We think the words we use are at the heart of ____21____.
Over the last twenty years, I have ____22____ thousands of people. I have heard some ____23____ of the following many times: “How can I get my boss/colleague to ____24____ me like I am part of the team ” I have met young people who are made to feel like ____25____ by their older colleagues, often because the experiences that are shared around the table are about something that happened long ago. I have talked with older people who feel out of touch because their younger and more culturally-current colleagues ____26____ refer to new developments in technology that an older colleague is ____27____ to know.
There are lots of ways we can make someone feel excluded and ____28____. But often, in my experience, the words we use are a main ____29____. The words have the power to make people feel included, but they also can make people feel _____30_____.
So, the next time you are in a _____31_____ of some kind, be _____32_____. If you are in a meeting of engineers and there is someone who doesn’t “speak engineering” the way the rest of you do, _____33_____ using fewer technical terms. If you are in a party and are not _____34_____ whether everyone “speaks football”, think about talking about another _____35_____ of your weekend.
21. A. success B. friendship C. inclusion D. sympathy
22. A. praised B. employed C. criticized D. coached
23. A. assumptions B. options C. questions D. suggestions
24. A. treat B. rescue C. admire D. follow
25. A. competitors B. outsiders C. researchers D. professionals
26 A. gradually B. rarely C. temporarily D. constantly
27. A. hesitant B. unlikely C. afraid D. unwilling
28. A. unwelcome B. regretful C. envious D. disappointed
29. A. factor B. result C. change D. dream
30. A. sought for B. tested out C. cared for D. left out
31. A. contest B. gathering C. camp D. classroom
32. A. confident B. courageous C. thoughtful D. patient
33. A. imagine B. consider C. avoid D. miss
34. A. worried B. curious C. pleased D. sure
35. A. element B. day C. person D. party
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The much-anticipated stage version of Nobel laureate Mo Yan’s first drama, Crocodile, premiered at the Suzhou Bay Grand Theatre in Suzhou, Jiangsu province, ____36____ May 3.
Crocodile is the first original drama script ____37____ (pen) by Mo Yan, which was published in June 2023. The plot of Crocodile ____38____ (revolve) around the hero, Shan Wudan, and a crocodile he received as a gift for his birthday. Through an ____39____ (infinite) growing crocodile, the story dives into the complexity of human nature and explores the theme of “desire”. The three-hour drama featured ____40____ star-studded cast, including Taiwan movie star Winston Chao playing the role of Shan Wudan, actress Zhang Kaili and veteran Hong Kong actress Sheren Tang.
____41____ (address) the audience at the curtain call, Mo said, “I am very excited and feel so familiar with multiple ____42____ (scene) in it, yet so unfamiliar, ____43____ suggests that the production team have made new adaptions indeed based on my script.” “I think a good play is like a mirror of life, allowing everyone to see ourselves—our purity, as well as weaknesses similar to the characters in the play. Such observations are not merely about appreciating art, ____44____ serve as reminders for us to reflect on our own lives,” he continued. After ______45______ (it) premiere in Suzhou, Crocodile will tour around China through September, stopping in cities including Nanjing, Fuzhou, Guangzhou, Shanghai and Beijing.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假设你是高三年级学生李华,近期你的社区将举办一次以“未来社区(Future Community)”为主题的设计展,你的作品也在展览之列,请你发邮件邀请你的英国朋友Jim 参观展览,内容包括:
1.活动的基本信息(时间、地点、展览内容等);
2.你的作品介绍。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Just like on every break, Asiri would go with his uncle to his workshop, who made costumes for elephants! Asiri had been asking to help make the costumes. But he’d been told he was too little to sew the fine stitches (缝线) needed for the costumes.
Waiting for Uncle Thad, Asiri smoothed his practice piece beside him. Across it he had sewn, pulled out, and resewn stitches just as Uncle Thad had taught him. He couldn’t wait to show it to his uncle.
When his uncle finally came over, Asiri leapt from his seat. “Look, Uncle, ” said Asiri, holding up the stitched cloth. “These are fine stitches, Asiri, ” said Uncle Thad. “Just right to fix sequins (亮片). ” Together they walked to the workshop.
Uncle Thad and his team were busy making the costumes. They had to be ready for Esala Perahera, the biggest festival held in the city of Kandy. Since the elephants were the stars of the parade, their costumes had to be dazzling. He especially loved the sequins sewn on them that made them sparkle.
Uncle Thad, his team, and now Asiri, would finish the costumes. Asiri hoped he’d get to sew a sequin onto the costume for the most important elephant in the parade. After lunch, Asiri was putting away a piece of cloth when his uncle called. “Asiri Please bring me the box of golden sequins. ”
Here was his chance, thought Asiri. He’d bring the box to Uncle Thad and then ask to sew one on. Uncle Thad was sure to say yes. Asiri lifted the box from the shelf but turned a little too quickly, and the box was turned over, leaving the golden sequins on the floor. Uncle Thad turned to stare-first at Asiri and then at the golden sequins. Asiri felt his cheeks turning red. Now, Uncle Thad would never let him sew a single sequin on the costumes this year. Asiri dashed out of the door, down the street, and all the way back home. Hearing the rush of his footsteps, Asiri’s mother came to the door.
注意:
1.续写的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“What’s wrong, Asiri ” asked his mother.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Reaching the workshop, Asiri found the sequins were still there.
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听力1-5.BCBAA 6-10.BBCAC 11-15.BCCAB 16-20.CBACB