【学霸提优】外研版(三起)四上 Module 3 知识清单(词汇+句型+语法+练习)(含答案)

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名称 【学霸提优】外研版(三起)四上 Module 3 知识清单(词汇+句型+语法+练习)(含答案)
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版本资源 外研版(三年级起点)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-09-25 10:38:14

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 3
必记单词 四会 kid小孩 can 能够,会 see看到 interesting有趣的 people 人,人们 boat 船 clock 钟 hungry 饥饿的 draw 画 jump 跳 sing唱歌 dance跳舞 men( man 的复数形式) 男人 between 在······之间,在中间 drink 喝,饮
三会 thing东西, 物品; 事情 row 划(船) chess 国际象棋
常考短语 get on 上(车) lots of许多 dragon boat龙舟 play chess下国际象棋 soya milk 豆浆 row a boat划船 in the park 在公园里 do taijiquan 打太极拳 draw pictures 画画 on the lake 在湖面上
必会句型 1.询问他人正在做什么的句型及其答语: —What+ be 动词+主语+ doing(+其他) —主语+ be 动词+动词- ing形式(+其他) 例:(1)—What are the kids doing 孩子们正在做什么 —They' re listening to music.他们正在听音乐。 (2)—What’s the elephant doing 那只大象正在做什么 —It's drawing pictures.它正在画画。 2. Let 型祈使句: Let+某人+动词原形(+其他). Let's get on the bus.让我们上公交车吧!
核心语法 现在分词的变化规则: 1.词尾直接加- ing。 2.以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e加- ing。 3.以重读闭音节结尾且词尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写这个辅音字母并加- ing。 4. 以 ie 结尾的动词, 把ie变y加- ing。
[考点] 现在分词的变化规则
现在分词的变化规则
现在分词变化规则 例词
一般情况下:直接加- ing read- reading play-playing
如果动词末尾有不发音的e,则去掉e加- ing take-taking make-making write-writing
以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写末尾字母,再加- ing swim-swimming run-running
以 ie结尾,把 ie变y加- ing lie-lying die-dying
★口诀:现在分词很好记,动词后加- ing,词尾若有哑巴e,去e再加别忘记,一辅重读闭音节,末尾字母要双写。
提分练 一、写出下列动词的现在分词。
1. draw ________ 2. dance ________ 3. sing ________
4. drink ________ 5. swim ________ 6. take ________
7. jump ________ 8. run ________
提分练 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My father ________( read ) books now.
2. Look at the photo! Mary and Ann ________( have ) an English lesson.
3. I________( study) in the study now.
4. Look! Jenny ________( write ) a letter.
提分练 三、单项选择。
( ) 1. Jack ________ a kite in the park now.
A. flies B. flying C. is flying
( ) 2. Look! My mother is ________ clothes.
A. wash B. washing C. washes
( ) 3. Lucy and Lily ________ singing and dancing over there.
A. do B. is C. are
( ) 4. It's six o’ clock. The Greens________TV.
A. watch B. is watching C. are watching
( )5. Look! My brother is ________ on the playground.
A. running B. running C. runs
提分练 四、读短文,回答问题。
It is Sunday afternoon. Mary’s family are all at home. Mr Green, Mary’s father, is sitting on a chair near the window . He is reading today’s newspaper. Mary is in her room. She is not doing her homework. She is listening to music. John, Mary’s little brother, is playing with his new toy. Mrs Green, Mary’s mother, is in the garden. She is watering the flowers. There are a lot of nice flowers in the garden. Kate, Mary’s big sister, is helping her mother.
1. Is Mary’s father sitting on a sofa
2. What is Mary doing
3. Who is playing with the new toy
4. Where is Kate’s mother
5. Is Kate helping her mother
参考答案
现在分词的变化规则
一、1. drawing 2. dancing
3. singing 4. drinking
5. swimming 6. taking
7. jumping 8. running
二、1. is reading 解析:由 now可知本句时态为现在进行时, 动词结构要用 be doing, 且主语 My father是第三人称单数, be 动词用 is, 故填 is reading。
2. are having 解析:由“ Look at the photo!”可知本句时态为现在进行时,动词结构要用 be doing, 且主语 Mary and Ann 是人称复数, be动词用 are, 故填 are having。
3. am studying 解析:由 now可知本句时态为现在进行时,动词结构要用 be doing,且主语I是第一人称, be动词用 am, 故填 am studying。
4. is writing 解析:由“ Look”可知本句时态为现在进行时,动词结构要用 be doing,且主语 Jenny是第三人称单数, be 动词用 is, 故填 is writing。
三、1. C 解析:由 now可知本句时态为现在进行时, 动词结构要用 be doing, 且主语 Jack是第三人称单数,be动词用 is,故选C。
2. B 解析:由“ Look”可知本句时态为现在进行时, 动词结构要用 be doing, 故选 B。
3. C 解析: Lucy and Lily是人称复数, be 动词用 are, 故选 C。
4. C解析:由句意可知本句时态为现在进行时,动词结构要用 be doing, 且主语 The Greens 是人称复数, be动词用 are, 故选C。
5. A 解析:由“ Look”可知本句时态为现在进行时, 动词结构要用 be doing, run的现在分词是 running, 故选 A。
四、1. No, he isn’t.
2. She is listening to music.
3. John.
4. She is in the garden.
5. Yes, she is.
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