八上英语第一次月考复习——选词填空14篇
一、选词填空
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空。
humorous language both quite daily lives
Who’s the most popular cartoon character in China right now It might be Peppa Pig. This girl pig is the main character on the British TV show Peppa Pig. The show has been on TV in 40 1 in more than 180 countries and areas. It’s about the 2 of the Peppa’s family members. The show is perfect for kids. But even adults have become fans of the show as well.
The show’s stories are simple, but its 3 is not too childish. Peppa Pig makes 4 kids and adults laugh.
Peppa isn’t perfect. But she is very real, and so are the other characters on the show. And that makes the show 5 special.
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习)请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选出适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
activities; a 20-minute lesson; different; learning about world history; grades
What’s it like for a British child to go to school
In my school, we start the day at 8:45 am with 6 called tutor class (辅导课). In tutor class, every classroom has about 20 students from all 7 with one teacher.
We can take a word quiz or have fun 8 . The quiz is interesting. I learned that Shakespeare spelled his name in several 9 ways. Sometimes, we watch the news to understand the important events of the day.
There are five lessons during the day. School ends at 3:30 pm. Sometimes after school we can take part in some 10 like soccer, hockey or music lessons. They usually last (持续) for one hour.
We get three to four homework tasks each week. On average (一般而言), we spend one to two hours a day on homework.
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习)请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词,将其正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每个单词仅用一次。
easy problem get noise high
Nature is wonderful. It is our best teacher. It teaches us a lot and we are born to learn from it to solve 11 . For example, scientists used what they saw in nature to improve our way of travelling. In days of high- speed train research and development, scientists were once faced with a noise problem. The trains pushed air through tunnels at 12 speeds. So, when a train came out of a tunnel, it could be very, very 13 . However, kingfisher birds hardly make a sound when they get into lakes or rivers. Engineers 14 a clever idea. They changed the front of the trains to match the shape of the kingfisher. Then the air could 15 pass over the trains. The problem was solved!
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习)从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
for the first time care about healthy take care of at least
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and show your teeth. The 16 your teeth are, the happier you feel. Your teeth are important in many ways. If you 17 them, they’ll help to look after you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly.
Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. Brush your teeth twice a day after getting up and before bedtime. Take your time while brushing. Spend 18 three minutes when you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Get a new toothbrush every three months. You can clean between your teeth with dental floss (牙线). It feels strange (奇怪的) when you do it 19 , but soon you’ll get used to (习惯) doing it. You also need to 20 what you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习)请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词仅用一次。
little give look through discuss when
A different way of learning is widely (广泛地) used in our English study.
Before class, we should make a plan for our study first. Take some notes 21 we can’t solve (解决) the problems.
In class, we sit in groups 22 the problems freely. The teacher always 23 us help when we need it. After discussion, it’s time for us to give a report (报告) to the class. Practising listening and speaking a lot is very helpful.
After class, we have 24 homework now than before so we can go to the library to read something. We can also 25 the Internet for useful information.
We enjoy the new way of studying. We can make more progress (进步) in our study.
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习)从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
honest week at least luck plan
My friends and I have a heart-to-heart talk 26 once a week. We agreed that 27 and openness are important in our friendship. Our 28 gathering offers us a place to share our joy and sadness. 29 get-togethers (聚会) is what I want to do because I feel 30 to have such supportive friends.
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每词或短语限用一次。
lonely repair possible do situation why begin because travel back
My father was born in a small town in the USA.He wanted to get out and begin a new adventure (冒险). He 31 that adventure by travelling to different cities in the USA before going on to other countries with his wife and three daughters.
It’s easy to feel 32 when you’re on the road alone, although my mother said, “We made lots of new friends on our trip—most of them were workers who fix broken cars, 33 we often spent hours 34 our car during the journey.”
Getting on with each other sometimes seemed 35 . We always argued a lot. But even if it was hard, we 36 learn a lot about forgiveness (原谅).
When in the Philippines, we drove to Quezon City one day. It should have been a one-hour drive but was nearly three at last thanks to bad roads and worse traffic. Another day, neither of my parents put our suiccases (手提箱) in the car. It took us another 8 hours to go 37 to get them. It was quite peaceful in our car during that whole time. In 38 like that, we had to learn to let go of our angry feelings. We were stuck in a rolling box with the same people for the rest of the journey. We learned to be understanding.
This is 39 road trips were like universities to us. We got our PhD’s (博士学位) in how to get on with other people just by 40 in that old car.
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习)根据句意, 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
keep a secret, share one’s joy, care about, polite, make sb happy
41.Lucy is my best friend. She always with me.
42.Jack answered my first question .
43.—Can you
—Of course. I promise I won’t tell others.
44.My English teacher is like my mother. She always my study and health.
45.—Mike, what
—Oh, Justin Bieber will come to our city next week.
(22-23八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习)根据句意从方框中选出合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空。
bad slim they sing high
46.“I can’t believe my eyes. You are much now. What’s your secret ” asked the girl excitedly.
47.With a of 448.9 m, Purple Mountain is home to different kinds of animals and plants.
48.—How are you feeling today
—Even . I think I need to stay in hospital for two more weeks.
49.Our new shoes are different from .
50.—Do you like the hat over there
—Do you mean one of the
(22-23八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习)从方框中选择恰当词或短语并用其正确形式填空(每个词或短语只用一次)
have a good sense of humour; tell lies; at the end of; offer sb. help; knock... onto...
51.We often have a free talk every English class.
52.He always . You couldn’t trust him any more.
53.When he passed my desk, he always books the floor!
54.Tom , and he often makes us laugh loudly.
55.Thanks for . We have found the way to the mountain.
(22-23八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习)根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用适当时态填空。
travel be chat have drive
56.The physics teacher told us that light faster than sound.
57.It rained heavily yesterday, so my father me to school.
58.Look! The students each an English dictionary.
59.Listen! Do you know what they
60.— you happy if you know all about it
—Yes. I will.
(22-23八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
bad humour sing luck easy
61.When I finally passed the driving test, I felt I was person in the world.
62.Jay Chou is one of the most popular among the young people.
63.He is so smart that he can work out the problem .
64.Wang Hai did in the last English test in his class.
65.My brother is very . I’m always happy with him.
(23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
offer not be stay plan keep
66.If he free tomorrow, he will not have a picnic with them.
67.They a trip to Beijing next week, aren’t they
68.He to help me when I was in trouble the other day. How nice he is!
69. practicing English, and you will be better .
70.—How do you like our city
—Wonderful. I here for another two days.
(23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习)选择所给词组的适当形式填空。
offer me help, share...with, tell funny jokes, have a good sense of humour, at first, do morning exercises, care about, be willing to, knock...onto, many
71.Our new flat is too small, so I have to the bedroom my sister, Lucy.
72.Tom’s mother is good at and often makes us laugh happily.
73.American students have weeks off than Chinese students for the summer holiday.
74.From Monday to Friday, we spend about 20 minutes to keep healthy.
75.My cousin is helpful. She help others at any time.
76.When Max passed my desk, he my books and pens the floor.
77.I read English newspapers very slowly , but I am doing better now.
78.He often listens carefully to my problems and .
79.Jack always . If you are with him, you’ll never feel bored.
80.They shouldn’t think of their own needs and they should others.
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.languages 2.daily lives 3.humor 4.both 5.quite
【导语】本文介绍了卡通片——《小猪佩奇》。
1.句意:该节目已在180多个国家和地区以40种语言播出。根据“in more than 180 countries and areas.”可知,设空处应该说40多种语言,备选词language“语言”符合语境,40接复数名词。故填languages。
2.句意:它是关于佩奇的家庭成员的日常生活。根据“of the Peppa’s family members”可知,是说佩奇的家庭成员的日常生活,备选词daily lives“日常生活”符合语境,故填daily lives。
3.句意:这部动画的故事很简单,但它的幽默并不太幼稚。根据“is not too childish.”可知,此处是说这部剧的“幽默”并不幼稚,备选词humorous改为名词humor“幽默”,不可数名词。故填humor。
4.句意:《小猪佩奇》让孩子和大人都笑。根据“kids and adults laugh.”可知,是指让孩子和大人都笑,备选词both符合语境,both…and“两者都”,故填both。
5.句意:这让这个节目很特别。根据“And that makes the show…special.”可知,应该说“很”特别,备选词quite“很,十分”,修饰形容词special。填quite。
6.a 20-minute lesson 7.grades 8.learning about world history 9.different 10.activities
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍英国孩子上学是什么样子的。
6.句意:在我的学校,我们早上8点45开始上课,20分钟的家教课。根据“called tutor class”可知,此处介绍家教课,备选词a 20-minute lesson符合语境,在介词后作宾语。故填a 20-minute lesson。
7.句意:在家教班,每个班级大约有20名来自各个年级的学生和一名老师。根据“every classroom has about 20 students from all…with one teacher.”可知,此处介绍学生来自不同的年级,备选词grades符合语境。故填grades。
8.句意:我们可以做一个单词测试或愉快地学习世界历史。根据“We can take a word quiz or have fun…”可知,此处介绍课上学习什么,备选词learning about world history符合语境。故填learning about world history。
9.句意:我了解到莎士比亚用好几种不同的方式拼写他的名字。根据“I learned that Shakespeare spelled his name in several…ways”可知,此处作定语修饰ways,强调“不同的”方式,备选词different符合语境。故填different。
10.句意:有时放学后我们可以参加一些活动,如足球,曲棍球或音乐课。根据“like soccer, hockey or music lessons”可知,是参加不同的活动,备选词activities符合语境。故填activities。
11.problems 12.high 13.noisy 14.got 15.easily
【导语】本文介绍了人们从大自然中学到很多东西,并举例说明从翠鸟中学习到,如何解决高速列车研发中出现的噪音问题。
11.句意:它教会了我们很多东西,我们天生就会从中学习来解决问题。根据“solve”可知,是解决问题,problem“问题”,空处需用复数形式表示泛指。故填problems。
12.句意:火车以高速推动空气通过隧道。根据“The trains pushed air through tunnels at...speeds.”和常识可知,火车通过隧道时速度非常快。at high speeds“高速行驶时”。故填high。
13.句意:所以,当火车驶出隧道时,可能会非常非常吵。根据“it could be very, very...”和常识可知,此时会很吵。be动词后跟形容词noisy“吵闹的”,作表语。故填noisy。
14.句意:工程师们想出了一个聪明的主意。根据“They changed the front of the trains to match the shape of the kingfisher”可知,是想出了一个主意。get“获得”符合语境;且本句是一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故填got。
15.句意:这样空气就可以很容易地通过火车。根据“The problem was solved!”可知,此处是指空气很容易地通过火车。空处需用副词修饰动词。easily“容易地”。故填easily。
16.healthier 17.take care of 18.at least 19.for the first time 20.care about
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何保持牙齿健康的建议。
16.句意:你的牙齿越健康,你就越开心。根据“your teeth are, the happier you feel”可知是你的牙齿越健康,你就越开心。此处是“the+比较级,the+比较级”的结构,因此healthy“健康的”需用比较级。故填healthier。
17.句意:如果你照顾它们,它们会帮助照顾你。根据“If you…them, they’ll help to look after you.”可知是你照顾它们,take care of“照顾”,if引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,此空需用一般现在时,主语是you,动词用原形。故填take care of。
18.句意:刷牙时至少花三分钟。根据“Spend…three minutes when you brush.”可知是指至少花三分钟。at least“至少”,故填at least。
19.句意:第一次使用牙线时感觉很奇怪,但你很快就会习惯这样做的。根据“but soon you’ll get used to (习惯) doing it.”可知是第一次使用牙线时感觉很奇怪,for the first time“第一次”,故填for the first time。
20.句意:你也需要关心你吃什么喝什么。根据“You also need to…what you eat and drink.”可知是指需要关心你吃什么喝什么。care about“关心”,need to do“需要做”,故填care about。
21.when 22.to discuss 23.gives 24.less 25.look through
【导语】本文主要介绍了在英语学习中被广泛使用的一种学习方法。
21.句意:当我们不能解决问题时,做一些笔记。根据“Take some notes…we can’t solve (解决) the problems.”及备选词可知,此处是指当我们不能解决问题时,when“当……时候”符合语境。故填when。
22.句意:在课堂上,我们分组坐在一起自由地讨论问题。根据“we sit in groups…the problems freely.”及备选词可知,表示“讨论”用动词discuss,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to discuss。
23.句意:当我们需要帮助时,老师总是帮助我们。根据“The teacher always…us help when we need it.”及备选词可知,此处为固定短语give sb. help表示“给予某人帮助”,主语是teacher,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gives。故填gives。
24.句意:课后,我们现在的作业比以前少了,因此我们能去图书馆读书。根据“we have…homework now than before so we can go to the library to read something.”及备选词可知,此处是指作业比以前少了,应用形容词little的比较级less表示“更少的”。故填less。
25.句意:我们也可以上网查找有用的信息。根据“We can also…the Internet for useful information.”及备选词可知,此处是指上网查找,动词短语look through“查找”符合语境,位于情态动词can后用动词原形。故填look through。
26.at least 27.honesty 28.weekly 29.Planning 30.lucky
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友们每周都会进行一次真心的交谈,以及这样的聚会所带来的好处。
26.句意:我和我的朋友们每周至少有一次推心置腹的谈话。根据语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指每周至少有一次推心置腹的谈话,at least“至少”。故填at least。
27.句意:我们一致认为诚实和坦诚在我们的友谊中很重要。根据语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指诚实和坦诚在我们的友谊中很重要,honest“诚实的”符合;分析句子结构可知,此处用名词形式,作主语,honesty“诚实”,不可数名词。故填honesty。
28.句意:我们每周一次的聚会为我们提供了一个分享快乐和悲伤的地方。根据上文“My friends and I have a heart-to-heart talk…once a week.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指每周一次的聚会,week“周”符合;根据空后的名词“gathering”可知,此处用形容词形式weekly“每周的”,作定语。故填weekly。
29.句意:策划聚会是我想做的事情,因为我觉得有这样支持我的朋友们很幸运。根据语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指策划聚会,plan“计划”符合,分析句子结构可知,此处用动名词形式,作主语,句首首字母大写。故填Planning。
30.句意:策划聚会是我想做的事情,因为我觉得有这样支持我的朋友们很幸运。根据空后的“to have such supportive friends”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指有这样支持我的朋友们很幸运,luck“运气”符合;分析句子结构可知,此处用形容词形式lucky“幸运的”,作表语。故填lucky。
31.began 32.lonely 33.because 34.repairing 35.impossible 36.did 37.back 38.situations 39.why 40. travelling
【导语】本文讲述作者和家人在父亲的带领下进行自驾旅游,在旅途中学会了与人相处和宽恕别人。
31.句意:在他和妻子及三个女儿前往其他国家之前,他先去了美国的不同城市,开始了那次冒险之旅。根据“that adventure”可知开始那次冒险之旅,begin“开始”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填began。
32.句意:当你独自在路上时,很容易感到孤独。根据“when you’re on the road alone”可知一个人的时候会感到孤独,lonely“孤独的”。故填lonely。
33.句意:因为我们在旅途中经常花几个小时修理汽车。后句是前句的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
34.句意:因为我们在旅途中经常花几个小时修理汽车。根据“workers who fix broken cars”可知是修理我们的车,repair“修理”,spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填repairing。
35.句意:彼此相处得很好有时似乎是不可能的。根据“We always argued a lot”可知总是争吵,所以彼此相处得好似乎是不可能的,impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。
36.句意:但即使很难,我们也学到了很多关于宽恕的知识。根据“learn a lot about forgiveness”可知虽然很难,但是确实学到了很多关于宽恕的知识,此处用助动词do表示强调,句子用一般过去时,此处用助动词did。故填did。
37.句意:我们又花了8个小时回去拿。根据“go...to get them”可知是回去拿它们,go back“回去”。故填back。
38.句意:在这种情况下,我们必须学会放弃愤怒的情绪。根据“like that, we had to learn to let go of our angry feelings”以及上文内容可知,作者他们在路上遇到了很多情况,situation“情况”,用名词复数。故填situations。
39.句意:这就是为什么公路旅行对我们来说就像大学。“We learned to be understanding.”是“road trips were like universities to us”的原因,用why引导表语从句。故填why。
40. 句意:我们通过乘坐那辆旧车旅游在如何与人相处方面取得了博士学位。根据“in that old car.”可知是在那辆车上旅行,travel“旅行”,介词by后加动名词。故填travelling。
41.shares her joy 42.politely 43.keep a secret 44.cares about 45.makes you happy
【解析】41.句意:露西是我最好的朋友。她总是和我分享她的快乐。根据“Lucy is my best friend.”可知,此处指分享快乐,always表示句子为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填shares her joy。
42.句意:杰克礼貌地回答了我的第一个问题。根据“answered my first question”可知,此处礼貌地回答问题,politely“礼貌地”,修饰动词answer。故填politely。
43.句意:——你能保守秘密吗?——当然。我保证我不会告诉别人。根据“I promise I won’t tell others.”可知,此处指保守秘密,情态动词can后用动词原形。故填keep a secret。
44.句意:我的英语老师像我妈妈。她总是关心我的学习和健康。根据“My English teacher is like my mother.”可知,英语老师关心我,always表示句子时态为一般现在时,动词用三单。故填cares about。
45.句意:——迈克,什么让你快乐?——哦,贾斯汀·比伯下周会来我们的城市。根据“Oh, Justin Bieber will come to our city next week.”可知,此处指让你快乐,句子时态因为一般现在时,动词用三单makes。故填makes you happy。
46.slimmer 47.height 48.worse 49.theirs 50.singers’
【解析】46.句意:女孩兴奋地问:“我不敢相信我的眼睛。你现在苗条多了。你的秘诀是什么?”分析句子,空格处作表语,结合空格前“much”可知,应用形容词比较级。根据“I can’t believe my eyes. You are much…now. What’s your secret ”和女孩爱美可知,比以前苗条了,slim“苗条,瘦”符合题意,比较级是slimmer,故填slimmer。
47.句意:紫金山高448.9米,是各种动植物的家园。根据“With a…of 448. 9m ,Purple Mountain”可知,指山高448.9米,由“With a…of 448. 9m”可知,空格处用名词形式,high“高的,形容词”,名词形式是height,故填height。
48.句意:——你今天感觉怎么样?——更糟糕。我想我需要在医院多待两周。由“I think I need to stay in hospital for two more weeks.”可知,感觉更糟糕,结合空格前“even”可知,用比较级,bad“不舒服,糟糕的”,其比较级是worse。故填worse。
49.句意:我们的新鞋和他们的不同。根据“Our new shoes are different from…”结合所给词可知,我们的鞋与他们的鞋不一样,空格处指代“他们的鞋”,应用名词性物主代词。they“他们,主格”,其名词性物主代词是theirs。故填theirs。
50.句意:——你喜欢那边的帽子吗?——你是说其中一位歌手的帽子吗?根据上文“Do you like the hat over there ”和所给词可知,一位歌手的帽子,结合“one of”可知,空格处用复数名词所有格。sing“唱歌,动词”,singer“歌手”的复数所有格是singers’,故填singers’。
51.at the end of 52.told lies 53. knocked onto 54.has a good sense of humor 55.offering us help
【解析】51.句意:我们经常在每节英语课结束时进行一次自由谈话。根据“every English class”及备选词可知,这里指的是每次英语课结束时,at the end of“在……最后”。故填at the end of。
52.句意:他总是说谎,你不能再相信他了。根据“you couldn’t trust him any more”及备选词可知,你不能相信他了,推测他总是撒谎,tell lies“撒谎”,再结合“couldn’t”可知,句子应该用一般过去时,tell的过去式为told。故填told lies。
53.句意:当他经过我的桌子时,他总是把书打翻在地!根据“When he passed my desk, he always...books ...the floor!”及备选词可知,当他经过我的书桌时,总是打翻我的书,knock...onto...“打翻”,再根据“passed”可知,句子应该使用一般过去时。故填knocked;onto。
54.句意:汤姆很有幽默感,他经常使我们大笑。根据“he often makes us laugh loudly”及备选词可知,Tom总是让我们大笑,推测他具有幽默感,have a good sense of humor“很有幽默感”,再根据“often”可知,句子应使用一般现在时,have要用三单形式has。故填has a good sense of humor。
55.句意:谢谢你的帮助,我们已经找到了上山的路。根据“We have found the way to the mountain”及备选词可知,我们已经找到了上山的路,推测这里应该是感谢帮助,offer sb. help“提供帮助”,for是介词,后面动词用-ing形式。故填offering us help。
56.travels 57.drove 58.have 59.are chatting 60. Will be
【解析】56.句意:物理老师告诉我们光传播速度比声音快。根据句式可知,空处作谓语,travel“传播”,且本句话为客观事实,用一般现在时,主语为“light”,谓语用单三形式,故填travels。
57.句意:昨天雨下得很大,所以我的父亲开车送我去上学。根据句意以及所给单词可知,用drive,drive sb to school“开车送某人去上学”,且根据“yesterday”可知,用一般过去时,故填drove。
58.句意:看!每个学生都有一本英语字典。根据“an English dictionary”以及所给词汇可知,表示“有一本英语字典”,主语为“the students”,用have,故填have。
59.句意:听!你知道他们正在闲聊什么吗?根据“listen”以及所给单词可知,表示“听他们正在闲聊什么”,且用现在进行时,主语为“they”,故填are chatting。
60.句意:——如果你全部都知道了,你会开心吗?——是的,我会。根据“happy”可知,第二空处用be动词;且根据“if you know all about it ”以及“Yes. I will.”可知,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,变成一般疑问句时将will提前,故填Will;be。
61.the luckiest 62.singers 63.easily 64.worst 65.humorous
【解析】61.句意:当我终于通过驾驶考试时,我觉得我是世界上最幸运的人。此空应填定语修饰名词,再根据“in the world”可知应用形容词最高级,结合选词可知是指最幸运的,the luckiest“最幸运的”,故填the luckiest。
62.句意:周杰伦是最受年轻人欢迎的歌手之一。根据“Jay Chou”可知周杰伦是歌手,one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“……最……之一”,故填singers。
63.句意:他很聪明,能轻易地解出这道题。根据“He is so smart that he can work out the problem”结合选词可知,此处是指轻易地解出这道题,应用easy的副词easily修饰动词,故填easily。
64.句意:王海在班上最后一次英语考试中成绩最差。根据“Wang Hai did...in the last English test in his class.”结合选词可知王海在英语考试中成绩最差,此处应用副词最高级,bad是形容词,副词为badly,其最高级为worst,故填worst。
65.句意:我弟弟很幽默。和他在一起我总是很开心。此空应填形容词作表语,结合选词可知humorous“幽默的”符合语境,故填humorous。
66.isn’t 67.are planning 68.offered 69.Keep 70.will stay
【解析】66.句意:如果他明天没有空,他就不会和他们去野餐。此空是主系表结构,应填be动词。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主语是he,be动词用is,故填isn’t。
67.句意:他们正计划下周去北京旅行,是吗?根据“They...a trip to Beijing next week,”结合选词可知他们正在计划,plan“计划”,动词。此处是现在进行时,主语是they,be动词用are,故填are planning。
68.句意:前几天我遇到麻烦时,他主动提出帮助我。他多好啊!根据“He...to help me when I was in trouble the other day. ”结合选词可知,此处是指他主动帮忙,offer to do sth“主动做某事”。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填offered。
69.句意:坚持练习英语,你就会做得更好。根据“...practicing English, and you will be better .”结合选词可知,此处是指坚持练习英语,keep doing sth“坚持做某事”。此处是祈使句,动词用原形,故填Keep。
70.句意:——你觉得我们的城市怎么样?——非常好。我将在这里再待两天。根据“I...here for another two days.”可知此空应填一个谓语动词,且句子是一般将来时:will do。结合选词可知stay“停留”符合语境,故填will stay。
71. share with 72.telling funny jokes 73.more 74.doing morning exercises 75.is willing to 76. knocked onto 77.at first 78.offers me help 79.has a good sense of humour 80.care about
【解析】71.句意:我们的新公寓太小了,所以我不得不和妹妹露西分享卧室。根据“Our new flat is too small”可知,我不得不和妹妹露西分享卧室,结合备选词share...with“与……分享”符合语境,根据“have to”可知,其后应接动词原形。故填share;with。
72.句意:汤姆的妈妈擅长讲有趣的笑话,经常让我们开心地笑。根据“often makes us laugh happily”可知,汤姆的妈妈擅长讲有趣的笑话,结合备选词tell funny jokes“讲有趣的笑话”符合语境,根据“is good at”可知,be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,故其后应接动名词。故填telling funny jokes。
73.句意:美国学生的暑假假期比中国学生多几周。根据“weeks off than Chinese students for the summer holiday”可知,美国学生的暑假假期比中国学生多几周,结合备选词many“许多”符合语境,根据“than”可知,空格处应用many的比较级more。故填more。
74.句意:从周一到周五,我们花大约20分钟做早操来保持健康。根据“to keep healthy”可知,是做早操来保持健康,结合备选词do morning exercises“做早操”符合语境,根据“spend about 20 minutes”可知,spend+时间+doing sth.“花时间做某事”,故空格中短语应用动名词形式。故填doing morning exercises。
75.句意:我堂姐很乐于助人。她愿意在任何时候帮助别人。根据“My cousin is helpful”和“help others at any time”可知,她愿意在任何时候帮助别人,结合备选词be willing to“愿意做……”符合语境,由于句子主语为“She”,故be动词应用is。故填is willing to。
76.句意:麦克斯经过我的桌子时,把我的书和笔都撞到地上了。根据“my books and pens”和“the floor”可知,是把我的书和笔都撞到地上了,结合备选词knock...onto“撞到……上”符合语境,根据“When Max passed my desk”可知,句子为一般过去时。故填knocked;onto。
77.句意:起初我读英文报纸很慢,但现在好多了。根据“but I am doing better now”可知,起初我读英文报纸很慢,结合备选词at first“起初,最初”符合语境。故填at first。
78.句意:他经常认真倾听我的问题,并为我提供帮助。根据“He often listens carefully to my problems”可推测出,他经常认真倾听我的问题,并为我提供帮助,结合备选词offer me help“给我提供帮助”符合语境,根据“listens”和“and”可知,offer与listens为并列结构,故应用offers。故填offers me help。
79.句意:杰克总是很有幽默感。如果你和他在一起,你永远不会感到无聊。根据“If you are with him, you’ll never feel bored”可知,杰克总是很有幽默感,结合备选词have a good sense of humour“有幽默感”符合语境,结合语境和“Jack always”可知,句子为一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词要用三单形式has。故填has a good sense of humour。
80.句意:他们不应该考虑自己的需要,他们应该关心别人。根据“They shouldn’t think of their own needs”可推测出,他们应该关心别人,结合备选词care about“关心”符合语境,根据“should”可知,后面应接动词原形。故填care about。
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