八上英语第一次月考复习——完形填空13篇（15空）（主题：叙事忆旧、自我保护）（含解析）

八上英语第一次月考复习——完形填空13篇（15空）（主题：叙事忆旧、自我保护）
一、完形填空
（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）阅读短文，从短文后所给选项 (A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I walked into the Huddle House Restaurant in Brunswick, Georgia and sat down at the table. I picked up the menu and was to order something for breakfast.
“Excuse me,”
I looked up and 1 a nice-looking woman standing before me.
“Is your name Roger ” she asked.
“Yes,” I answered, feeling rather confused (迷惑) as I had 2 seen her before.
“My name’s Barbara and my 3 is Tony,” she he said, pointing to a middle-aged man sitting alone at the table by the window. He was 4 and weak.
“Tony White, from Landon School in Jacksonville, Florida.” She added.
I looked at that man for a few seconds, 5 I didn’t know him.
“I’m really sorry. The name doesn’t ring the bell,” I said.
She walked back, began 6 with her husband and once in a while I saw her turn around and look directly at me.
I ordered breakfast and a cup of 7 , sitting there, trying to remember who this Tony was. “I 8 know him,” I thought to myself. “He knows me for some reason.” I picked up the coffee cup. All of a sudden it came to me like a flash of lightning.
“Tony, the bully, the bad boy!” I could 9 believe my eyes. “Jesus! He’s so thin now. Not the big boy that I 10 from back in 1977.”
Everything came up to my mind. The time this 11 boy had made fun of my big ears in front of the girls in my class, and the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just to make himself 12 a big man to all other students.
“I am sorry, Roger,” Tony rolled by me in the wheelchair, being pushed by his wife, raising his thin trembling hand. “I am so sorry for 13 that I did to you.”
“I’m... I’m er...”I didn’t know what to 14 to him.
After a few months later, I received a letter from Barbara. Tony was 15 . Tony had been a fireman and had been seriously wounded in a task.
How I regretted for not saying something to him but I no longer had the chance!
1．A．heard B．saw C．felt D．told
2．A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never
3．A．husband B．father C．brother D．son
4．A．fat B．thin C．old D．young
5．A．but B．and C．or D．so
6．A．helping B．writing C．talking D．playing
7．A．tea B．juice C．coffee D．milk
8．A．can’t B．can C．mustn’t D．must
9．A．hardly B．really C．simply D．mostly
10．A．protect B．remember C．love D．miss
11．A．clever B．silly C．hateful D．friendly
12．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look like
13．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
14．A．talk B．tell C．say D．speak
15．A．healthy B．dead C．famous D．blind
（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）阅读短文，从短文后所给选项 (A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Never give up! This is one lesson I learned when I was very young.
At the age of four, not knowing a single word of 16 , I started school. I felt 17 because I couldn’t talk to other kids. Maybe I was 18 because I never got used to talking with others. I only know Spanish, and English is just a mixture （混合）of 19 . When the teacher spoke English, the 20 became faster and faster and then became a tornado（龙卷风）ripping through my mind. I was unable to 21 . I got so confused（困惑的）and I didn’t know what to do. I sometimes felt like crying, but I kept telling myself never to 22 .
I started to learn English hard. At the end of the year, I could understand, read, speak and write English. The next year I 23 my friend Jack. It was his first year of school and he didn’t 24 English like me in the beginning, so I started to 25 him this difficult language. At first it was very 26 , but at last he got used to English and picked it up quickly. We 27 learning more and more every year, and now we are both very good English 28 .
I also began to teach my younger sisters because I didn’t want them to feel isolated（孤立的）and shy as I did.
This year I am in the eighth grade and have got straight A’s in every class since kindergarten. My 29 I never give up. Now I am learning Japanese. It may be a little 30 , but I will keep on learning it. No matter how hard something is, I keep trying until I do it right.
Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.
16．A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese D．French
17．A．afraid B．funny C．relaxed D．lonely
18．A．friendly B．shy C．smart D．humorous
19．A．sound B．subject C．voice D．language
20．A．phrases B．stories C．words D．music
21．A．hear B．think C．understand D．believe
22．A．give up B．end up C．look up D．get up
23．A．found B．met C．watched D．looked
24．A．know B．like C．see D．hear
25．A．show B．give C．teach D．send
26．A．exciting B．boring C．surprising D．interesting
27．A．stopped B．allowed C．decided D．kept
28．A．speakers B．listeners C．writers D．talkers
29．A．skill B．knowledge C．secret D．idea
30．A．easy B．difficult C．strange D．interesting
（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）阅读短文，从短文后所给选项 (A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would take the 31 to Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours 32 my train left. I thought it was the perfect time and place to 33 an act of kindness to do.
Outside the station, there was a girl selling 34 . I told her that I’d like to buy flowers for someone else, and that she could 35 who she will give the flowers to. She looked a little puzzled(困惑的), so I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little 36 . That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.
“That’s a crazy idea!” said the girl. But then I 37 a little more about the idea of doing something for a 38 and she understood.
“I’m leaving for Shanghai and then I’ll 39 know how it turns out,” I said. “But you will have a good 40 to make someone happy. 41 good deeds (善举) we do, they always come back to us.” At that time, she started to seem excited about it.
She went to 42 the flowers out of the water, and I explained, “ you’d better leave the flowers there until the person 43 .”
At that time, I thought she was both surprised and happy, because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I 44 for the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the 45 .
How wonderful the day was!
31．A．bus B．plane C．train D．ship
32．A．when B．after C．while D．before
33．A．look for B．look after C．look up D．look through
34．A．tickets B．snacks C．flowers D．fruits
35．A．decide B．follow C．change D．praise
36．A．glad B．sad C．proud D．mad
37．A．answered B．cried C．greeted D．said
38．A．customer B．visitor C．banker D．stranger
39．A．often B．never C．usually D．always
40．A．plan B．time C．chance D．method
41．A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Whoever
42．A．take B．put C．carry D．make
43．A．leaves B．goes C．appears D．stands
44．A．prepared B．asked C．cared D．paid
45．A．airport B．restroom C．station D．market
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）阅读短文，从短文后所给选项 (A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Students in America always have a busy but wonderful school day.
They have classes for five days each week. From 46 to Friday students usually get up at seven. Then they wash their faces and have 47 . They usually have eggs, bacon, bread, fruit and a glass of milk. After that they go to school on foot or by yellow school 48 . Some students ride bikes. They get to school at about half past eight. Then they put their 49 in their lockers and 50 only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class. In a middle school, students have 51 for six hours. Their classes are English, Writing, Maths, Music, 52 and so on.
At noon students don’t go home for lunch. They 53 have lunch at school. They often have meat, fruit, 54 , bread and a drink. 55 most students like pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better. Students don’t have a short 56 . They go back to have classes 57 lunch until three o’clock. Then they go home.
Students don’t do their homework after they get home. They usually play or watch TV before 58 . They have supper at six in the evening. The supper usually has soup, meat, vegetables, rice or pasta（面食）. After supper they do their 59 . Sometimes they play or talk with their 60 at home.
46．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday
47．A．dinner B．breakfast C．lunch D．supper
48．A．car B．bike C．bus D．plan
49．A．school bags B．clothes C．pencil boxes D．money
50．A．get B．carry C．bring D．take
51．A．meals B．a rest C．a talk D．classes
52．A．Chatting B．Sleeping C．Drawing D．Eating
53．A．really B．seldom C．usually D．never
54．A．vegetables B．games C．books D．competitions
55．A．So B．And C．Because D．But
56．A．sleep B．talk C．drink D．holiday
57．A．at B．before C．after D．in
58．A．midnight B．supper C．rest D．work
59．A．homework B．housework C．cleaning D．washing
60．A．parents B．friends C．teachers D．classmates
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）阅读短文，从短文后所给选项 (A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Her small hand seemed lost in Grandma’s as they walked along the road leading back home.
"Shall we rest for a 61 It’s too hot!" the young girl said. "Let’s sit over there 62 the tree." Grandma said. Resting under the tree, they 63 a butterfly nearby. "Do butterflies feel hot " she asked.
Grandma thought for a while and said, "I think they keep very 64 . "
"I wish I were a butterfly. " the child said. Then she began to flap(拍动) her 65 . "But that takes a lot of work!"
"You wish for a lot of things, child. " Grandma said.
"Yes, I do. "she said. "I wish I had 66 I wanted. "
"Do you get all your wish for all the time " Grandma asked.
"No, I wish for a lot 67 nothing happens, " she said. "How I wish that Johnny Jeffrey would stay at home instead of school!" "What happened to 68 " Grandma asked.
"Ah, his grandma died . . . "she stopped suddenly and 69 her grandma when her eyes were 70 with tears.
"Grandma," she tried to finish. "I wish that you would never.…." Grandma held her. She never said a word 71 the young girl stopped. Then Grandma said with a smile, "Dear, sometimes in our life 72 don’t come true, but it doesn’t mean life isn’t 73 . If you want something, work for it and wish for it."
"Then 74 do I work to keep you around forever " the young child asked.
"Keep loving me, and don’t waste time wishing." They hugged(拥抱) each other again and continued on the road towards home.
Life is a 75 that always leads home. Love it and work for it.
61．A．week B．month C．while D．day
62．A．in B．on C．into D．under
63．A．heard B．saw C．smelt D．felt
64．A．hot B．cold C．cool D．warm
65．A．legs B．feet C．ears D．arms
66．A．everything B．everyone C．something D．someone
67．A．and B．but C．so D．or
68．A．him B．her C．you D．them
69．A．looked for B．looked after C．looked over D．looked at
70．A．angry B．busy C．filled D．strict
71．A．before B．after C．when D．because
72．A．words B．days C．wishes D．lives
73．A．important B．active C．helpful D．wonderful
74．A．what B．when C．where D．how
75．A．hill B．road C．river D．lake
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）阅读短文，从短文后所给选项 (A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Eric was terribly ill. He couldn't move and had to spend all day in 76 . Because his friends were not allowed to go near him, he felt quite 77 . Every day he just looked out of the 78 , doing nothing at all. As time passed, Eric became more and more hopeless.
One day, however, he saw something very 79 in the window. A panda was eating sandwiches there. Eric was very surprised. Before he could 80 what had happened, he saw a monkey playing the violin. After a while, he saw more and more 81 characters outside the window. This time he began to 82 a lot and could hardly stop.
No one would stop laughing when they saw a pig playing a drum, or a dog 83 a pair of glasses and acting like a teacher. Eric didn't tell anyone about this 84 he thought nobody would believe this. Anyway, those strange characters brought happiness back 85 his heart. Soon he got well and was able to go back to 86 again.
When class was over. Eric told his 87 about all the strange things he had seen. While he was talking, he saw something coming out of Tom's 88 . He wanted very much to know what it was, so he asked Tom 89 . Finally Tom had to 90 him what was in the bag. There, inside, were all the fancy-dress (假面) toys that Tom had used to cheer him up!And from that day on, Eric always did his best to make sure that no one was sad or lonely.
76．A．school B．bed C．church D．class
77．A．happy B．tired C．sad D．excited
78．A．window B．book C．door D．wall
79．A．delicious B．warm C．useful D．strange
80．A．find out B．pick up C．take away D．get back
81．A．quiet B．brave C．funny D．dangerous
82．A．cry B．laugh C．run D．sing
83．A．making B．selling C．inventing D．wearing
84．A．because B．but C．so D．or
85．A．for B．with C．into D．by
86．A．work B．school C．town D．hospital
87．A．parents B．brothers C．sisters D．classmates
88．A．eyes B．shoes C．jacket D．schoolbag
89．A．again and again B．as usual C．day and night D．in time
90．A．teach B．show C．lend D．sell
（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）阅读短文，从短文后所给选项 (A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Is an earthquake dangerous Yes, of course. But this doesn’t mean you can’t do 91 about it. If you know 92 to do in an earthquake, you can be safe. Keep a 93 head. Worry may cause bad decisions. Don’t follow others blindly. Think about what you should do. The 94 several minutes are important. If you are 95 during an earthquake, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a desk or table. Take care of your 96 . Stay away from windows and things that may fall and hurt you.
If you are in a crowded room and 97 from the door, don’t rush to it. You will find too many people trying to escape at the same time. 98 stay under a desk or table. Don’t use an elevator. You may not get out of it.
Stay in a safe place until you are sure it’s OK to leave. Some aftershocks (余震) may follow an earthquake. These are as 99 as the earthquake. If you are in debris (废墟), try to free your hands and legs. You may make noises by hitting stones. Shouting will make you 100 . Try to find some water and food. They are important for you if you aren’t found in a short time. Wait patiently (耐心地) for help.
91．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
92．A．what B．how C．where D．when
93．A．busy B．clever C．free D．cool
94．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
95．A．outdoor B．playground C．indoor D．street
96．A．money B．head C．clothes D．food
97．A．next to B．in front C．far away D．behind
98．A．But B．Though C．Because D．Instead
99．A．dangerous B．safe C．fast D．slowly
100．A．happy B．hopeful C．tired D．free
（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）阅读短文，从短文后所给选项 (A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was once a boy called Jack who loved to make a lot of friends. He was always proud that he had so many friends at school.
One day his grandfather said to him, “Jack, you spend much time making friends but are you sure the friends you are 101 of are your true friends I am afraid that some of them are nothing more than classmates.” However, Jack didn’t 102 it, “We always play happily together.” “Wait a minute,” the old man left, and soon returned as if carrying something in his hands, but Jack could see nothing there.
“Take the 103 chair. It’s rather hard to sit on it because you can’t see it. But if you take it to school and 104 sit on it, you’ll activate its magic. Then you’ll be able to tell 105 your real friends are.”
Jack wanted to know whether it was true or not, 106 he took it to school. At break time, he asked his classmates to make a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody moves, or you 107 see anything amazing.”
Having difficulty 108 the chair, Jack tried to sit on it and fell straight onto his backside. It seemed that everyone around 109 had a pretty good laugh. “Wait! Let me try again.” Jack said. But he missed the 110 again. At the same time, what he heard were just their catcalls. Jack didn’t stop trying. But he kept falling onto the floor… until, suddenly, he was in mid-air …
Jack 111 the “chair”. He saw George, Lucas, and Diana—three of his best friends 112 him up. At the same time, many others he had though as friends had done 113 but make fun of him and enjoying his every fall.
Jack 114 that true friends were those who care for him, but not just those who happened to be passing by. And the one who took 115 in his misfortunes was even less of a friend.
101．A．tired B．careful C．proud D．afraid
102．A．regret B．believe C．hope D．explain
103．A．special B．valuable C．beautiful D．important
104．A．politely B．usually C．successfully D．certainly
105．A．who B．where C．why D．whether
106．A．but B．because C．so D．though
107．A．won’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t
108．A．moving B．seeing C．making D．showing
109．A．him B．her C．me D．us
110．A．circle B．laugh C．chair D．truth
111．A．looked after B．cleaned up C．took away D．looked around
112．A．cheering B．holding C．picking D．waking
113．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
114．A．encouraged B．expected C．understood D．suggested
115．A．part B．pleasure C．action D．exercise
（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）阅读短文，从短文后所给选项 (A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many earthquakes happen every year. Some of these earthquakes are very strong. When they happen near a 116 , they can be very serious. Many people are 117 or even die in the earthquakes. Knowing some ways to protect 118 will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.
If you are indoors 119 the earthquake happens, the safest place is 120 a strong table or desk. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than 121 in the middle of a room. Remember to 122 your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows, tall furniture and pictures or 123 that may fall on you. Do not try to run out of the building.
If you are 124 of doors, move to clear areas. Get away from buildings and trees. Be very 125 of fallen power lines.
The 126 is not over when the strong shaking stops. There will be some shocks 127 most earthquakes. We call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more 128 than the first earthquake.
When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. Some may need 129 .You may feel afraid, 130 you should try to stay calm. That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake.
116．A．village B．mountain C．city D．river
117．A．excited B．sad C．hurt D．angry
118．A．yourself B．myself C．themselves D．ourselves
119．A．how B．when C．where D．why
120．A．beside B．on C．under D．behind
121．A．standing B．running C．jumping D．walking
122．A．raise B．touch C．cover D．protect
123．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything
124．A．in front B．out C．in the middle D．at the foot
125．A．careful B．useful C．helpful D．hopeful
126．A．news B．report C．weather D．danger
127．A．after B．before C．at D．on
128．A．important B．dangerous C．difficult D．nervous
129．A．love B．job C．friends D．help
130．A．and B．but C．so D．or
（22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）阅读短文，从短文后所给选项 (A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
阅读短文，从短文后所给选项 (A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The driver 131 the back door of the ambulance (救护车) quickly and ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine (发动机). Inside were the 132 parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green. Mother was holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had some food stuck in her throat (喉) when having lunch and could hardly breathe (呼吸).
The driver, Mr. White, turned 133 his siren (报警器) and flashing light, and started driving towards the 134 hospital. The cars in front of him pulled out of the way when he drove through the 135 . From the back of the ambulance the parents were shouting at him to 136 because Ally almost stopped 137 . In front of him he saw the traffic lights, with the red “STOP” light shining. Mr. White knew that he had 138 time to lose, so he drove straight past the traffic lights.
Coming towards him from his right was a taxi.The driver had the windows up because the car was air-conditioned (开了空调), and he was playing a radio. He did not 139 the ambulance. The lights were 140 , so he drove straight onto the path of the ambulance.
Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi, but no one was hurt. Mr. White turned to see 141 little Ally was. He was surprised to see joy instead of 142 on the faces of the parents.
“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is breathing again. ”
“ It must be the 143 .” said her husband. “ It 144 the food out of her throat. ” The baby was crying in a loud but healthy 145 . They were all happy, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of cars all around them.
131．A．closed B．opened C．knock D．pulled
132．A．bored B．surprised C．worried D．interested
133．A．on B．off C．down D．over
134．A．farthest B．nearest C．most expensive D．most beautiful
135．A．busy traffic B．empty street C．open air D．dark place
136．A．hurry B．stop C．leave D．drive
137．A．eating B．breathing C．crying D．playing
138．A．much B．any C．no D．some
139．A．notice B．drive C．hit D．ride
140．A．red B．green C．yellow D．blue
141．A．how B．what C．where D．who
142．A．sorry B．fear C．sad D．angry
143．A．temperature B．radio C．crash D．love
144．A．took B．picked C．knocked D．looked
145．A．sound B．voice C．shout D．noise
（22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When my children were young, I used to read to them every evening before bed. One of their favourite 146 was called Somebody Loves You, Mr. Hatch. Mr. Hatch lived a 147 life. He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner. He 148 talked to anyone on his way home. He never smiled.
His life 149 when something happened. He got a heart-shaped box full of 150 by mail. A note in that said, “Somebody 151 you.” At first, he couldn’t believe it. Then he began to 152 and dance around. That single message opened his heart to the power of love. Soon he found himself being 153 . He began to help people in the neighbourhood. As the days and weeks went by, his kindness, happiness and love touched everyone in his 154 .
Later, Mr. Hatch found out that the chocolate box was posted to him 155 . He felt upset and sad, went back to his 156 ways. When his neighbours found out, they didn’t want to lose the 157 , Mr. Hatch. So they made a plan and surprised him by holding a party. At the party they put up a huge 158 that said, “Everybody Loves Mr. Hatch.” Mr. Hatch cried when he saw the sign. And he realized that somebody loved him.
We all have a tiny bit of 159 in us. We sometimes feel unloved and unlovable. 160 , somebody does love us. May the pages of your life story be full of love.
146．A．stories B．pictures C．magazines D．newspapers
147．A．happy B．rich C．hard D．lonely
148．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never
149．A．continued B．stopped C．changed D．started
150．A．chocolates B．toys C．books D．sweets
151．A．knows B．loves C．trusts D．understands
152．A．laugh B．cry C．speak D．read
153．A．helpless B．hopeless C．careful D．cheerful
154．A．school B．community C．factory D．family
155．A．as usual B．in return C．by mistake D．in secret
156．A．different B．old C．strange D．special
157．A．classmate B．family C．workmate D．friend
158．A．sign B．picture C．poster D．photo
159．A．Mr. Hatch B．our neighbors C．our children D．somebody
160．A．Instead B．However C．Besides D．Also
（22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）阅读短文，从短文后所给选项 (A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While you are in trouble, what are you going to do What 161 Or run away Those are all the wrong ways. Robinson Crusoe can tell you the 162 answer.
It is an 163 story: Robinson Crusoe hated the comfortable life in his hometown. So, he wanted to be a seaman and travelled around the world. But one day, a terrible thing happened. A great storm came and their boat crashed! No one was alive in this accident except Robinson.
He was the 164 man in the world—Because all his friends were 165 but he was alive.
166 , at the same time he was the most tragic (悲惨的) man of all—He must face the fact.
Alone on an island 167 no food, water or gun! But, all roads lead to Rome! He just used his 168 to work hard. Then, he made a cave, built a house, grew corn and kept goats. In the end, he could 169 the life on the island. In his twenty-fourth year on the island, he saved a wild man, and gave him the name of “Friday”. With Robinson’s 170 , “Friday” learned to become a good servant (仆人). Finally, they got a boat and 171 the island!
Surely, the writer of Robinson Crusoe is really a hero! It’s too 172 to describe Robinson with words. We could say that Robinson was very 173 , and also he was brave... Certainly, too many good words can describe him. But now, I don’t think it is 174 , the most important thing is 175 we have learned from the story. That is, use our own hands to work hard with confidence!
161．A．Cry B．Laugh C．Think D．Work
162．A．wrong B．right C．necessary D．funny
163．A．usual B．exciting C．impolite D．impatient
164．A．cleverest B．kindest C．luckiest D．happiest
165．A．missing B．lost C．dead D．safe
166．A．However B．But C．Though D．Finally
167．A．with B．without C．have D．has
168．A．money B．body C．heart D．hands
169．A．forget B．remember C．enjoy D．know
170．A．teaching B．learning C．studying D．working
171．A．lived on B．travelled around C．went away from D．left for
172．A．easy B．hard C．possible D．impossible
173．A．clever B．funny C．honest D．shy
174．A．good B．important C．funny D．happy
175．A．where B．how C．what D．how many
（22-23八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My dad works for an aid organization (组织). He and his workmates give 176 aid to the hungry people in the poor areas. Last weekend, I went with 177 to one of his daily work. I was there just to hand people a leaflet (传单). The job was 178 and I wasn’t having fun.
Then I saw a girl doing the same work as I did, but she was 179 all the time. She walked up to people and asked them 180 they needed help, instead of waiting for people to find her. Just then, a toothless man came 181 , head down and shoulders bowed. His clothes were old, dirty and broken. I saw the girl talking 182 to the man, “Morning, sir. Is there something I can help you with ” SIR SIR! She spoke to the old man as if he was 183 . Was I hearing her correctly Why would she treat a poor man from the street 184 a captain (上校) in the army
She showed love. She 185 the old man and wanted him to feel loved. And she showed respect. When she called him “Sir”, he 186 with a shocked expression (震惊的表情) on his face.
After seeing what she did, I knew I could do my job 187 . A little boy walked over to me and I smiled at him 188 I knew what he needed and wanted. It gave me 189 that can only be felt when you do something right.
Taking time to show care and love has made a 190 in my character. Holding the key, I open every room to let the sunshine flow in.
176．A．medical B．safety C．food D．educational
177．A．it B．her C．them D．him
178．A．boring B．exciting C．relaxing D．worrying
179．A．singing B．smiling C．shouting D．thinking
180．A．why B．how C．when D．if
181．A．over B．out C．on D．back
182．A．sadly B．loudly C．politely D．carefully
183．A．funny B．lonely C．difficult D．important
184．A．as B．for C．with D．about
185．A．worried about B．cared about C．agreed with D．thought of
186．A．looked at B．looked up C．looked for D．looked out
187．A．louder B．sooner C．better D．quicker
188．A．if B．or C．but D．because
189．A．trust B．success C．joy D．interest
190．A．difference B．key C．result D．plant
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B D A B A C C D A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C D A C B B D B A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A B A C B D A C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C D A C A B D D B C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A C D C A B C A D
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 D C C A D A C B A A
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 C D B C D A B A D C
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 A C D D B B C A D A
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 C B D A C B D D A B
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 C A D A C B C D A C
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 C B A C A C A B A C
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 D B D C B C C A B C
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 A D A B A D A B D B
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 A C A B A A B C A B
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 A B C C B A D D C A
题号 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
答案 B A D B C B D A A B
题号 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
答案 A B B C C A A D C A
题号 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
答案 C B A B C C D A B D
题号 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190
答案 A C D A B B C D C A
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B
【导语】文章讲述了作者在一家餐厅偶遇了他的旧日欺凌者Tony的经历。
1．句意：我抬起头，看见一个漂亮的女人站在我面前。
heard听见；saw看见；felt感觉；told告诉。根据“I looked up and ... a nice-looking woman standing before me.”可知，此处应是抬头并看见一个长得不错的女士站在我面前。故选B。
2．句意：“是的。”我回答，感到相当迷惑，因为我以前从未见过她。
sometimes有时；always总是；seldom很少；never从来没有。根据“‘Yes,’ I answered, feeling rather confused as I had … seen her before.”可知作者感到困惑的原因应是从来没见过这个女士，never更符合语境。故选D。
3．句意：“我叫芭芭拉，我丈夫叫托尼，”她指着一个独自坐在靠窗桌子旁的中年男子说。
husband丈夫；father父亲；brother兄弟；son儿子。根据下文“with her husband”可知，Tony是女士的丈夫。故选A。
4．句意：他又瘦又弱。
fat胖的；thin瘦的；old老的；young年轻的。根据“weak”和下文中的“He’s so thin now.”可知，Tony现在是瘦的。故选B。
5．句意：我看了那个人几秒钟，但我不认识他。
but但是；and并且，和；or或者，否则；so所以。两句之间构成转折关系，因而应用but表转折。故选A。
6．句意：她走回来，开始和她丈夫说话，我偶尔看到她转过身来直接看着我。
helping帮助；writing写；talking说；playing玩。talk with sb表示“与某人说话”，结合语境可知此处表示女士走回去与他的丈夫交谈。故选C。
7．句意：我点了早餐和一杯咖啡坐在那里，努力回忆这个托尼是谁。
tea茶；juice果汁；coffee咖啡；milk牛奶。根据下文中的“I picked up the coffee cup”可知，作者点了咖啡。故选C。
8．句意：“我一定认识他。”我想。
can’t不能；can能；mustn’t禁止；must一定。根据下文“He recognizes me for some reason”可知，作者认为一定认识他。故选D。
9．句意：我几乎不能相信我的眼睛。
hardly几乎不；really真地；simply简单地；mostly主要地。根据下文“Jesus! He’s so thin now.”可知，作者很吃惊，几乎不相信自己的眼睛。故选A。
10．句意：不是我记忆中1977年的那个大男孩。
protect保护；remember记得；love爱；miss想念。由上下文可知，这个男孩不是作者记得的那个男孩的样子了。故选B。
11．句意：有一次，这个可恶的男孩在班上的女生面前取笑我的大耳朵。有一次，这个大恶霸在走廊里把我推到墙上，只是为了让自己在其他学生面前看起来像个大人。
clever聪明的；silly愚蠢的；hateful令人讨厌的，坏的；friendly友好的。根据下文“and the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway”可知，从前Tony是一个坏男孩。故选C。
12．句意：有一次，这个可恶的男孩在班上的女生面前取笑我的大耳朵。有一次，这个大恶霸在走廊里把我推到墙上，只是为了让自己在其他学生面前看起来像个大人。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look like看起来像。结合语境可知，此处是表达使他在其它同学眼里看起来像一个大人，look like“看起来像”更符合语境。故选D。
13．句意：我为我对你所做的一切感到抱歉。
everything一切；nothing没有什么；something一些事物；anything任何事物。根据上文Tony的道歉可知，此处应是表达为过去所做的一切向作者道歉。选A。
14．句意：“我……我呃……”我不知道该对他说什么。
talk谈，是不及物动词，用法为talk to/with sb或talk about sth；told告诉，用法为tell sb sth；say说，用法为say sth；speak说，主要指说某种语言。此题中的what是作空格处的宾语表示说的内容，所以要用say。故选C。
15．句意：Tony去世了。
healthy健康的；dead死亡的；famous有名的；blind盲的。根据下文的“but I no longer had the chance”可知，Tony已经去世了，所以没有机会再对他说什么。故选B。
16．B 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文是记叙文，作者讲述了自己学习英语的经历。作者一开始对英文一无所知，后来通过努力和坚持，终于掌握了英语，感悟到“世上无难事，只要肯登攀”。
16．句意：四岁时，我上学了，一个英文单词都不知道。
Chinese中文；English英文；Japanese日语；French法语。根据下文“When the teacher spoke English”以及相关的内容可知，老师用讲英语时，作者根本听不懂。所以这里要填English，故选B。
17．句意：我感到很孤单因为我不能和其他孩子交谈。
afraid害怕的；funny 搞笑的；relaxed放松的；lonely孤单的。根据“because I couldn’t talk to other kids.”可知，作者不能和其他的小孩交谈。所以感到很孤单，故选D。
18．句意：我可能是很害羞的因为我不知道如何和其他人交流。
friendly友好的；shy害羞的；smart精明的；silly愚蠢的。根据“ because I never got used to talking with others”可知从来不习惯和其他人交谈，所以是害羞的，故选B。
19．句意：我仅仅知道西班牙语，而英语只是声音的混合体。
sound声音；subject物体；voice嗓音；language语言。根据“I only know Spanish, and English is just a mixture （混合）of”结合语境可知，作者认为英语只是声音的混合体，故选A。
20．句意：当老师说英语时，单词（语速）变得越来越快最终变得像龙卷风一样席卷了我的思维。
phrases短语；stories故事；words单词；music音乐。根据“When the teacher spoke English”可知，是指英语老师说英语单词时，故选C。
21．句意：我不能理解。
hear听到；think认为；understand理解；believe相信。根据“I got so confused（困惑的）and I didn’t know what to do”可知作者不能理解老师的话。故选C。
22．句意：我有时想哭，但是我一直告诉自己永不言弃。
give up放弃；end up结束；look up查阅；get up起床。根据下文“I started to learn English hard”可知，作者在努力学习英语，并没有放弃，故选A。
23．句意：第二年我遇到了好友杰克。
found找到；met遇见；watched观看；looked看。根据“my friend Jack”可知是遇见了杰克，故选B。
24．句意：这是他上学的第一年，他刚开始也不懂英语，所以我开始教他学这么很难的语言。
know知道，了解；like喜欢；see看到；hear听到。根据“It was his first year of school and he didn’t...English like me in the beginning”可知杰克刚开始也不懂英语，故选A。
25．句意：这是他上学的第一年，他刚开始也不懂英语，所以我开始教他学这么很难的语言。
show展示；give给；teach教；send发送。根据下文“but at last he got used to English”可知，杰克懂得英语了，结合“so I started to...him this difficult language”可知作者是在教杰克英语，故选C。
26．句意：起初是很无聊的，但是最后他对英语感兴趣了并且能很快学会。
exciting令人兴奋的；boring无聊的；surprising令人惊奇的；interesting有趣的。根据“At first it was very...but at last he got used to English and picked it up quickly.”可知前后是转折关系，一开始比较无聊，但是最后感兴趣了，故选B。
27．句意：我们坚持每年都学得越来越多，现在我们两个人都是很好的英语演讲者。
stopped停止；allowed允许；decided决定；kept坚持。根据“I also began to teach my younger sisters”可知，作者的英语很好。所以这里要填kept，表示“每年都在坚持学习”。故选D。
28．句意：我们坚持每年都学得越来越多，现在我们两个人都是很好的英语演讲者。
speakers演讲者；listeners听众；writers作家；talkers谈话者。根据“learning more and more every year, and now we are both very good English”结合语境可知，作者和杰克都是很好的英语演讲者。故选A。
29．句意：我的秘诀？
skill技巧；knowledge知识；secret秘诀；idea主意。根据“I never give up”可知永不言弃是作者的秘诀，故选C。
30．句意：日语可能有一点难。
easy简单；difficult困难；strange奇怪；interesting有趣。根据“It may be a little..., but I will keep on learning it. No matter how hard something is...”可知，前后句是转折关系，所以这里要填difficult，表示“可能会有一点困难，但是我要坚持学习它”，故选B。
31．C 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．D 38．D 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．C
【导语】本文作者主要讲述了乘坐火车去上海，在火车出发前买了一些花，请卖花的女孩帮自己送给看起来难过的陌生人。
31．句意：我将乘火车去上海看望我的老朋友杰克。
bus公共汽车；plane飞机；train火车；ship轮船。根据上文“I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon.”可知，作者要乘火车去上海。故选C。
32．句意：但离我的火车出发还有两个小时。
when当……时；after在……之后；while当……时；before在……之前。根据“I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon…But it was two hours…my train left”可推知，作者到达车站的时间是在火车出发前两个小时。故选D。
33．句意：我认为这是寻找做善举的最佳时机和地点。
look for寻找；look after照顾；look up查阅，抬头看；look through浏览。根据空后“an act of kindness to do”可知，寻找一件善事去做。故选A。
34．句意：在车站外面，有一个女孩在卖花。
tickets票；snacks零食；flowers花；fruits水果。根据下文“I told her that I’d like to buy flowers for someone else”可知小女孩是在卖花。故选C。
35．句意：我告诉她我想给别人买花，她可以决定把花送给谁。
decide决定；follow跟随；change改变；praise表扬。根据下文“She looked a little puzzled(困惑的), so I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone ...”可推出，是让女孩决定把花送给谁。故选A。
36．句意：她看起来有点困惑，所以我建议她也许可以把花送给一个看起来有点悲伤的人。
glad高兴的；sad伤心的，难过的；proud 自豪的，骄傲的；mad疯狂的，疯的。根据下文“That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.”可知，送给看起来有点忧伤的人。故选B。
37．句意：但后来我又多说了一点为陌生人做点什么的想法，她明白了。
answered回答；cried哭泣，喊叫；greeted打招呼，迎接；said说。根据“then I…a little more about the idea of doing something…”可知，多说了……（向女孩解释），故选D。
38．句意：但后来我又多说了一点为陌生人做点什么的想法，她明白了。
customer顾客；visitor游客；banker银行家；stranger陌生人。根据上文“I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little ”可知，要把花送给看起来有点难过的陌生人。故选D。
39．句意：“我要去上海了，然后我永远也不会知道结果会怎样，”我说。
often经常；never绝不，永不；usually通常；always总是。根据“I’m leaving for Shanghai ”可知，作者要去上海了，所以作者不可能知道结果。故选B。
40．句意：但是你有一个让别人开心的好机会。
plan计划；time时间；chance机会；method方法。根据上文“I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little sad. That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.”可知，作者买了花让女孩送给有点难过的人，由此可知，女孩有机会让别人开心。故选C。
41．句意：无论我们做什么好事，总会有好报的。
However然而；Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时；Whoever 无论谁。根据句子结构，此处是一个让步状语从句，空格处修饰名词短语“good deeds (善举)”，应用Whatever（whatever可以用作限定词，引导关系从句，也就是说whatever可以作形容词修饰名词）。故选B。
42．句意：她走过去把花从水里拿了出来。
take拿；put放；carry搬，抬，提；make制作。根据空格后“the flowers out of the water”可知，把花从水里拿了出来， take sth. out of“从……中拿出……”，固定短语。故选A。
43．句意：你最好把花放在那儿等那个人出现。
leaves离开；goes去；appears出现；stands站着。根据上文“so I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone …for a stranger and she understood.”可知，作者要求女孩把把花送给一个陌生人，应该要等那个人出现。故选C。
44．句意：我付了买花的钱，说了再见，就走进了车站。
prepared准备；asked要求，问；cared照顾，关心；paid支付。根据上文“I told her that I’d like to buy flowers for someone else”和“I…for the flowers”可知，作者要为他人买花，付了买花的钱，pay for“付……的钱”，固定搭配。故选D。
45．句意：我付了买花的钱，说了再见，就走进了车站。
airport机场；restroom卫生间；station车站，火车站；market集市，市场。根据上文“I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would take the train to Shanghai to see my old friend Jack.”可知，作者坐火车去上海，所以走进了火车站，故选C。
46．A 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D 51．D 52．C 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．A 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学生们一天的生活和学习的安排以及饮食习惯。
46．句意：从周一到周五，学生们通常在7点起床。
Monday周一；Tuesday周二；Wednesday周三；Thursday周四。根据“From…to Friday students usually get up at seven.”可知，此处指学生们上学日子的起床时间，因此应是周一到周五。故选A。
47．句意：然后，他们洗脸，吃早餐。
dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐。根据上文“From…to Friday students usually get up at seven.”可知，此处指学生们上学日子的生活习惯，7点起床后应是吃早餐。故选B。
48．句意：在那之后，他们步行上学或乘坐黄色的校巴上学。
car小轿车；bike自行车；bus公交车；plan计划。根据“by the yellow school”可知此处表示学生乘坐交通工具上学，因此应是乘坐校巴。school bus“校巴”。故选C。
49．句意：然后，他们把书包放进了置物柜里，每一节课只拿一本书、一本笔记本和一支铅笔。
school bags书包；clothes衣服；pencil boxes铅笔盒；money钱。根据“they put their…in their lockers and…only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class”可知，每一节课只拿出需要的物品，说明书包放在柜子里。故选A。
50．句意：然后，他们把书包放进了置物柜里，每一节课只拿一本书、一本笔记本和一支铅笔。
get得到；carry携带；bring带来；take取出。根据“they put their…in their lockers and…only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class”可知，书包放在置物柜，每一节课只拿出需要的物品。故选D。
51．句意：在中学里，学生们上6个小时的课。
meals餐；a rest休息；a talk谈话；classes课程。根据“for 6 hours”可知此处指学生上6个小时的课。故选D。
52．句意：他们的课程有英语、写作、数学、音乐、绘画等等。
Chatting聊天；Sleeping睡觉；Drawing绘画；Eating饮食。根据“English, Writing, Maths, Music”可知此处列举了学校的课程，Drawing是绘画课。故选C。
53．句意：他们通常在学校里吃午餐。
really真的；seldom极少；usually通常；never永不。根据上文“At noon students don’t go home for lunch.”可知，学生们不回家吃午餐，说明通常是在学校里吃午餐。故选C。
54．句意：他们经常吃肉、水果、蔬菜、面包和一杯饮品。
vegetables蔬菜；games游戏；books书本；competitions比赛。根据“meat, fruit, …, bread and a drink”可知，此处应是填入表示食品的名词。故选A。
55．句意：但是大多数学生更喜欢披萨、热狗和汉堡包。
So因此；And并且；Because因为；But但是。根据上文“They often have meat, fruit, …, bread and a drink.”可知，学生们更喜欢吃的东西跟上文列举的食物是不一样的，因此此处应用表示转折的连词but来衔接。故选D。
56．句意：学生们没有短暂的午睡。
sleep睡眠；talk谈话；drink喝；holiday假期。根据“They go back to have classes”可知，学生们吃完午餐后就回去上课，说明他们没有午休。故选A。
57．句意：午餐过后，他们回去继续上课，一直上到3点。
at在；before在……之前；after在……之后；in在……里面。根据“They go back to have classes”可知，学生们应是午餐后回去继续上课。故选C。
58．句意：他们经常在晚餐前玩耍或看电视。
midnight午夜；supper晚餐；rest休息；work工作。根据下文“They have supper at six in the evening.”可知，学生们傍晚6点吃晚餐，说明此处应是指晚餐前的活动。故选B。
59．句意：晚餐后，他们做作业。
homework作业；housework家务；cleaning清洁，打扫；washing清洗。根据“After supper”可知，此处指学生们晚餐后做作业。故选A。
60．句意：有时，他们在家和父母玩耍或谈话。
parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“at home”可知，应是在家和父母一起活动。故选A。
61．C 62．D 63．B 64．C 65．D 66．A 67．B 68．A 69．D 70．C 71．A 72．C 73．D 74．D 75．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，描写了一段小女孩和奶奶一起在回家路上关于许愿的对话。女孩希望所有的许愿都能成真但是事实并非如此，她希望奶奶永远陪着她不要离开，奶奶告诉她要珍惜时间爱着家人并为之付出。
61．句意：“我们休息一会儿好吗？太热了！”小女孩说。
week星期；month月；while一会儿；day天。由故事背景“Her small hand seemed lost in Grandma’s as they walked along the road leading back home”可知，是在回家路上休息一会。故选C。
62．句意：“我们坐在那边的树下吧。”奶奶说。
in在里面；on在上面；into进入；under下面。通过下文“Resting under the tree”可知，是在坐在树下。故选D。
63．句意：在树下休息时，他们看见附近有一只蝴蝶。
hear听到；saw看到；smlet闻到；felt感觉到。通过下文“Do butterflies feel hot ”可知这里是看到蝴蝶。故选B。
64．句意：奶奶想了一会儿说：“我觉得它们能保持凉爽。”
hot热；cold冷；cool凉爽；warm温暖。通过下文“I wish I were a butterfly”可知女孩觉得天气热羡慕蝴蝶不热所以想变成蝴蝶。 故选C。
65．句意：然后她开始拍动她的手臂。
legs腿；feet脚；ears耳朵；arms手臂。通过上文“I wish I were a butterfly”可知女孩想要变成蝴蝶，所以挥动手臂模仿蝴蝶。故选D。
66．句意：“我希望我拥有我想要的一切。”
everything所有事物；everyone所有人；something某事物；someone某人。通过下文“Do you get all your wish for all the time”和“No, I wish for a lot but nothing happens”可知女孩想要所有许愿的事物都成真。故选A。
67．句意：“不，我有很多愿望，但什么也没发生。”
and而且；but但是；so因此；or或者。通过句意可知设空前和后是转折关系。故选B。
68．句意：“他怎么了？”
him他；her她；you你；them他们。通过下文“his grandma died . . .”可知是填him。故选A。
69．句意：她突然停了下来，看着奶奶，这时她的眼里充满了泪水。
looked for寻找；looked after照顾；looked over浏览；looked at看着。通过句意可知是停下来看着奶奶。故选D。
70．句意：她突然停了下来，看着奶奶，这时她的眼里充满了泪水。
angry生气；busy繁忙；filled充满；strict严格的。通过设空后的“ with tears”可知，用“be filled with”短语表示眼里充满眼泪。故选C。
71．句意：在这个年轻女孩停下来之前，她一句话也没说。
before之前；after之后；when当……时候；because因为。通过下文“Then Grandma said with a smile”可知，奶奶在女孩说完前没有说话。故选A。
72．句意：亲爱的，有时候我们的生活愿望没有实现，但这并不意味着生活不精彩。
words话；days日子；wishes愿望；lives生命。通过下文“don’t come true”和上文内容是在谈论许愿可知这里说的是愿望不能成真。故选C。
73．句意：亲爱的，有时候我们的生活愿望没有实现，但这并不意味着生活不精彩。
important重要的；active积极的；helpful有帮助的；wonderful精彩的。通过下文“If you want something, work for it and wish for it”可知奶奶是告诉女孩即使愿望无法成真生活还是精彩的，要为之付出。故选D。
74．句意：“那我怎么才能让你永远在我身边呢？”小孩问。
what什么事物；when什么时候；where什么地点；how怎样。通过下文“Keep loving me, and don’t waste time wishing”可知女孩是在询问奶奶如何让她永远留在身边。故选D。
75．句意：生活是一条通向家的路。
hill山；road路；river河；lake湖泊。通过句意和语境可知此处讲的是路。故选B。
76．B 77．C 78．A 79．D 80．A 81．C 82．B 83．D 84．A 85．C 86．B 87．D 88．D 89．A 90．B
【分析】本文主要介绍Eric有严重的病，他没有朋友，随着时间的流逝，他变得越来越绝望。然而有一天他看到不同的动物做着奇怪的动作，并且由此病好了。一开始他不敢告诉其他人，担心别人不相信他。有一天下课，他说了出来，才知道这一切都是Tom假扮的，为的就是让Eric知道没有人是悲伤孤独的。
76．句意：他不能动，不得不每天躺在床上。本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。School学校；bed床；church教堂；class班级，根据前文Eric was terribly ill.Eric生了很严重的病，不能移动了，可知他是整天躺在床上了，故选B。
77．句意：因为他的朋友们都不允许接近他，所以他感到很伤心。本题考查形容词辨析及语境理解。Happy高兴的；tired累的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的；这是个因果关系的句子，没有朋友，他感到很伤心，故选C。
78．句意：每天他无事可做，就看向窗户外面。本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。Window窗户；book书；door门；wall墙，根据后文One day, however, he saw something very 　　4　　in the window. 可知他是从窗户往外看，故选A。
79．句意：然而，有一天他在窗户里看到了非常奇怪的动物。本题考查形容词辨析及语境理解。Delicious美味的； warm温暖的； useful有用的；strange奇怪的，根据后文A panda was eating sandwiches there. Eric was very surprised.，可知他看到了一只大熊猫吃三明治的奇怪事情，他感到非常惊讶，故选D。
80．句意：在他还没有明白发生了什么事之前，他又看到了一只猴子在拉小提琴。本题考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。find out找出，弄明白； pick up 捡起，接载；take away拿开；get back回去，之前的现象还没弄明白，又发生了奇怪的的事，故选A。
81．句意：一会儿，他看到窗户外越来来越多的有趣形象。本题考查形容词辨析及语境理解。Quiet安静的； brave勇敢的； funny有趣的； dangerous危险的，根据后文No one would stop laughing when they saw a pig playing a drum…，看到这些有趣的形象，没有人可以不笑，可知那些形象都是很有趣的，故选C。
82．句意：他从这时候开始他就开始笑得多了，而且停不下来。本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。Cry哭； laugh大笑； run跑； sing唱歌，根据后文No one would stop laughing when they saw a pig playing a drum…,不仅Eric看到这些有趣的形象会笑，其他人也是，故选B。
83．句意：当他们看到打鼓的猪，戴着眼镜、举止像老师的狗，没有人会不笑的。本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。Making制作； selling卖； inventing发明； wearing穿、戴，wear glasses戴眼镜，固定搭配，故选D。
84．句意：Eric没有告诉任何人，因为他认为没有人会相信这种事。本题考查连词及语境理解。Because因为；but但是； so所以；or或者；该句子是前果后因的关系，故选A。
85．句意：无论如何在，这些奇怪的形象把快乐带回了Eric的内心。本题考查借此及语境理解。For为了，因为； with和；into 进入。。中；by在…旁，通过…方式；bring …into把…带入..,故选C。
86．句意：不久他病就好了，而且再次重返学校。本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。Work工作；school学校；town镇； hospital医院，根据后文When class was over.当下课时，可知Eric是回学校了，故选B。
87．句意：Eric告诉他的同学他看到的所有奇怪的事情。本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。Parents父母； brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹； classmates同学；根据前文When class was over，可知他是在课下，告诉他的同学的，故选D。
88．句意：当他在说的时候，他发现有些东西从Tom的书包里出来了。本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。Eyes眼睛； shoes鞋子； jacket夹克； schoolbag书包，根据后文Finally Tom had to ___15___ him what was in the bag，可知是Tom的书包里有些东西，故选D。
89．句意：他非常想知道那是什么，所以他一遍又一遍地问Tom。本题考查副词短语及语境理解。again and again一次又一次；as usual像往常一样 ；day and night日日夜夜；in time及时，根据后文Finally Tom had to ___15___ him what was in the bag，可知在Eric一再的要求下，Tom不得不给Eric看包里有什么，故选A。
90．句意：最终，Tom不得不给Eric看包里面是什么。本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。Teach教； show给…看；lend借出； sell卖，在Eric一再的要求下，Tom不得不给Eric看，包里有什么，故选B。
91．C 92．A 93．D 94．A 95．C 96．B 97．C 98．D 99．A 100．C
【导语】本文介绍了发生地震后需要注意的事项。
91．句意：但这并不意味着你对此无能为力。
something某物，常用于肯定句；nothing无事；anything某物，常用于否定句或疑问句；everything一切。根据转折连词“But”可知，此句是说这并不意味着对此你什么都不能做。此句为否定句，应用anything， not anything相当于nothing，故选C。
92．句意：如果你知道在地震中该做什么，你就会很安全。
what什么；how怎样；where哪里；when当……的时候。根据“to do”可知，此句是说如果知道在地震中做的事情，空处作do的宾语，what符合。故选A。
93．句意：保持头脑冷静。
busy忙的；clever聪明的；free自由的；cool凉爽的，冷静的。根据“Worry may cause bad decisions.”可知，此句是说要让头脑保持冷静。故选D。
94．句意：最初的几分钟很重要。
first首先，第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“Think about what you should do.”可知，此句是说地震发生时，前几分钟是很重要的。故选A。
95．句意：如果地震发生时你在室内，迅速转移到房间里安全的地方，比如桌子下面。
outdoor户外的；playground操场；indoor室内的；street大街。根据“such as under a desk or table”可知，此句是说地震发生时，在室内要如何去做。故选C。
96．句意：照顾好你的头。
money钱；head头；clothes衣服；food食物。根据“Stay away from windows and things that may fall and hurt you.”可知，此句是说保护好身体部位。故选B。
97．句意：如果你在一个拥挤的房间里，离门很远，不要急着去。
next to和……挨着；in front在前面；far away远离；behind在……的后面。根据“don’t rush to it”可知，如果距离门很远，不要着急去门那里。far away from意为“远离”。故选C。
98．句意：而是要躲在书桌或桌子下面。
But但是；Though虽然；Because因为；Instead而是。根据“You will find too many people trying to escape at the same time”可知，此句是说如果发现许多人在同一时刻想要逃走，就别那么做，而是要躲在书桌或桌子下面。故选D。
99．句意：这些和地震一样危险。
dangerous危险的；safe安全的；fast快的；slowly慢慢地。根据“Some aftershocks (余震) may follow an earthquake.”可知，此句是说余震和地震一样的危险。故选A。
100．句意：大喊大叫会让你累。
happy开心的；hopeful有希望的；tired累的；free自由的。根据“Wait patiently (耐心地) for help.”可知，此句是说大喊大叫会让你感觉疲惫。故选C。
101．C 102．B 103．A 104．C 105．A 106．C 107．A 108．B 109．A 110．C 111．D 112．B 113．D 114．C 115．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个喜欢交朋友的男孩Jack总是很骄傲自己有许多朋友，祖父为了让Jack明白什么是真正的朋友，用一把“特别的”椅子去看清究竟哪些人是真朋友。
101．句意：Jack，你花了很多时间交朋友，但你确定你引以为傲的朋友是你真正的朋友吗？
tired疲惫的；careful仔细的；proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的。根据“He was always proud that he had so many friends at school”可知，祖父询问Jack，让他引以为傲的是真的朋友吗，故选C。
102．句意：然而，Jack不相信。
regret懊悔；believe相信；hope希望；explain解释。根据““We always play happily together.””可知，Jack并不相信祖父所说的，故选B。
103．句意：带上这个特别的椅子。
special特别的；valuable有价值的；beautiful漂亮的；important重要的。根据“It’s rather hard to sit on it because you can’t see it”可知，这个看不见的椅子很特别，故选A。
104．句意：但如果你把它带到学校并成功地坐在上面，你就会激活它的魔力。
politely礼貌地；usually通常；successfully成功地；certainly当然。根据“you’ll activate its magic”可知，成功地坐在这个特别的椅子上，才能看到它的魔力，故选C。
105．句意：这样你就能分辨出谁是你真正的朋友。
who谁；where哪里；why为什么；whether是否。根据“your real friends are”可知，这样做的目的是为了分辨谁是真朋友，故选A。
106．句意：Jack想知道这是不是真的，所以他把它带到学校。
but但是；because因为；so因此；though尽管。根据“Jack wanted to know whether it was true or not”与“he took it to school”可知，前后句是因果关系，后是果，故选C。
107．句意：否则你不会看到任何惊人的东西。
won’t将不；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止。根据“Nobody moves, or you… see anything amazing”可知，此处表示将不会看到惊人的一面，故选A。
108．句意：Jack看不见那把椅子，他想坐上去，结果摔倒了。
moving移动；seeing看见；making制造；showing显示。根据“because you can’t see it”可知，这把椅子是看不见的，故选B。
109．句意：他周围的人似乎都笑得很开心。
him他；her她；me我；us我们。根据“Jack tried to sit on it and fell straight onto his backside”可知，围着Jack的人看到他摔倒了觉得很开心，故选A。
110．句意：但他又没坐到椅子上。
circle循环；laugh大笑；chair椅子；truth真相。根据“Jack tried to sit on it and fell straight onto his backside”可知，Jack又从椅子上摔倒了，故选C。
111．句意：Jack环顾“椅子”四周。
looked after照顾；cleaned up清理；took away带走；looked around浏览。根据“He saw George, Lucas, and Diana—three of his best friends”可知，环顾椅子的四周，发现一些朋友，故选D。
112．句意：他看到了George、Lucas和Diana——他的三个最好的朋友，他们支撑着他。
cheering喝彩；holding握住；picking拾起；waking醒来。根据“ But he kept falling onto the floor… until, suddenly, he was in mid-air”可知，这一次Jack没有摔倒，是因为这三个朋友支撑着他，故选B。
113．句意：与此同时，他曾经以为是朋友的许多人，却什么也没做，只是取笑他，享受他的每一个跌倒。
something某事；everything一切；anything任何事；nothing没什么事。根据“make fun of him and enjoying his every fall”可知，其他的人什么也没做，只会取笑他，故选D。
114．句意：Jack明白真正的朋友是那些关心他的人。
encouraged鼓励；expected期待；understood明白；suggested建议。通过这把特殊的椅子让Jack明白什么是真正的朋友，故选C。
115．句意：而那个以自己的不幸为乐的人就更算不上是朋友了。
part部分；pleasure乐趣；action行动；exercise锻炼。根据“And the one who took…in his misfortunes was even less of a friend”可知，以自己的不幸为乐的人不算朋友，故选B。
116．C 117．C 118．A 119．B 120．C 121．A 122．D 123．A 124．B 125．A 126．D 127．A 128．B 129．D 130．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了地震时我们应该采取哪些措施来保护自己。
116．句意：当它们发生在城市时，可能会非常严重。
village村庄；mountain山区；city城市；river河流。根据“Many people are...or even die in the earthquakes.”及常识可知，城市地区人口密集，发生地震会造成严重损失。故选C。
117．句意：许多人在地震中受伤甚至死亡。
excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；hurt受伤的；angry生气的。根据“or even die”可知，此处指“在地震中受伤”。故选C。
118．句意：知道一些保护你们自己的方法将有助于保证你在地震中的安全。
yourself你们自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“keep you safe in the earthquake”可知，本句为第二人称，指“保护你们自己的安全”。故选A。
119．句意：如果地震发生时你在室内，最安全的地方是在坚固的桌子或书桌下面。
how如何；when何时；where何地；why为什么。根据“the earthquake happens”可知，此处指地震发生的时间，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
120．句意：如果地震发生时你在室内，最安全的地方是在坚固的桌子或书桌下面。
beside在旁边；on在上面；under在下面；behind在后面。根据“a strong table or desk”和常识可知，地震时，可以躲到桌子下面。故选C。
121．句意：坐在门口的地板上或靠墙的地方比站在房间中央更安全。
standing站立；running跑；jumping跳；walking走路。根据“Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than”和常识可知，站在房间中央很危险。故选A。
122．句意：记得用你的手臂保护你的头和脖子。
raise举起；touch触摸；cover覆盖；protect保护。根据“your head and neck with your arms”和常识可知，地震时要保护好头部和颈部。故选D。
123．句意：远离窗户、高大的家具、照片或任何可能落在你身上的东西。
anything任何物品，用于否定句、疑问句或含有否定意义的陈述句中；something一些物品；nothing没有什么物品；everything每件物品。根据“Stay away from windows, tall furniture and pictures or...that may fall on you.”和常识可知，要远离可能会砸到你的一切物品。故选A。
124．句意：如果你在户外，请移到空旷的地方。
in front在前面；out在外面；in the middle在中间；at the foot在山脚。根据“If you are indoors”可知，此处说的是“在户外的情况”。故选B。
125．句意：小心掉落的电线。
careful小心的；useful有用的；helpful有帮助的；hopeful有希望的。根据“fallen power lines”可知，此处指要小心。故选A。
126．句意：当强烈的震动停止时，危险还没有结束。
news消息；report报道；weather天气；danger危险。根据“when the strong shaking stops”和“We call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more...than the first earthquake.”可知，此处指危险还没结束。故选D。
127．句意：大多数地震之后都会有一些冲击。
after在……之后；before在……之前；at在某一时刻；on在某天。根据“when the strong shaking stops”和“We call them aftershocks”可知，此处说的是地震后的余震。故选A。
128．句意：我们称之为余震，它们有时比第一次地震更危险。
important重要的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；nervous焦虑的。根据常识可知，余震更危险。故选B。
129．句意：有些人可能需要帮助。
love爱；job工作；friends朋友；help帮助。根据“When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you.”可知，此处说的是需要帮助的人。故选D。
130．句意：你可能会感到害怕，但你应该尽量保持冷静。
and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“You may feel afraid”和“you should try to stay calm”可知，前后句为转折关系。故选B。
131．A 132．C 133．A 134．B 135．A 136．A 137．B 138．C 139．A 140．B 141．A 142．B 143．C 144．C 145．B
【导语】本文讲述了一对夫妇的女儿被食物卡住了食遵，几乎不能呼吸，救护车司机全速开车送孩子去医院，但途中，一辆出租车与救护车撞上了。相撞的过程中，孩子食道中卡住的食物被吐出来了。由于一场意外的交通事故使得整个事件取得了意想不到的结果。
131．句意：司机迅速关闭救护车的后门，跑到前面，跳进座位上，发动了引擎。
closed关闭；opened打开；knock敲；pulled拉。根据“and ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine (发动机)”及常识可知，发动车之前应会关上车的后门。故选A。
132．句意：里面是忧心忡忡的格林夫妇。
bored无聊的；surprised意外的；worried担心的；interested感兴趣的。根据“The little girl had some food stuck in her throat (喉) when having lunch and could hardly breathe (呼吸).”可知，小女孩情况危急，所以父母应是担心的，故选C。
133．句意：司机怀特先生打开了警笛和闪光灯，开始向最近的医院驶去。
turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn down拒绝；turn over翻转。根据“his siren (报警器) and flashing light”可知，救护车司机应是打开警笛和闪光灯，故选A。
134．句意：司机怀特先生打开了警笛和闪光灯，开始向最近的医院驶去。
farthest最远的；nearest最近的；most expensive最贵的；most beautiful最美的。根据“The little girl had some food stuck in her throat (喉) when having lunch and could hardly breathe (呼吸).”可知，小女孩情况危急，结合常识，一般会就近就医，故选B。
135．句意：当他开车穿过繁忙的车流时，他前面的汽车都让路了。
busy traffic繁忙的交通；empty street空荡荡的街道；open air户外；dark place黑暗的地方。根据“The cars in front of him pulled out of the way ”可知，街上有很多车，说明街道繁忙，故选A。
136．句意：这对父母在救护车的后面对他大喊，让他快点，因为艾丽几乎停止了呼吸。
hurry匆忙，（朝某方向）迅速移动；stop停止；leave离开；drive驾驶。根据“Mr. White knew that he had ...time to lose, so he drove straight past the traffic lights.”可知，情况紧急，所以这对父母应是催促司机快点，故选A。
137．句意：这对父母在救护车的后面，对他大喊，让他快点，因为艾丽几乎停止了呼吸。
eating吃；breathing呼吸；crying哭；playing玩。 根据“The little girl had some food stuck in her throat (喉) when having lunch and could hardly breathe (呼吸).”可知，此处指艾丽几乎停止了呼吸，故选B。
138．句意：怀特先生知道没有时间了，所以他直接驶过了红绿灯。
much很多，修饰不可数名词；any任何；no没有；some一些。根据“In front of him he saw the traffic lights, with the red “STOP” light shining”和“so he drove straight past the traffic lights.”可知，闯了红灯，说明时间已经非常紧急，没时间了，故选C。
139．句意：他没有注意到救护车。
notice注意；drive驾驶；hit打，击；ride骑车。 根据“ Coming towards him from his right was a taxi.The driver had the windows up because the car was air-conditioned (开了空调), and he was playing a radio.... so he drove straight onto the path of the ambulance.”可知，应是出租车司机没有注意到救护车，所以直接开过去了，故选A。
140．句意：交通灯是绿色的，所以他直接开上了救护车的车道。
red红色的；green绿色的；yellow黄色的；blue蓝色的。根据“so he drove straight onto the path of the ambulance.”可知，交通灯应是绿色的，所以出租车司机才能继续继续前行，故选B。
141．句意：怀特先生转过身来，看看小艾丽怎么样。
how如何；what什么；where在哪里；who谁。根据“It hit the taxi, but no one was hurt. ”可知，两车相撞了，所以应是看小艾丽怎么样，故选A。
142．句意：他惊讶地看到父母脸上的喜悦而不是恐惧。
sorry抱歉的，形容词；fear害怕；sad伤心的，形容词；angry愤怒的，形容词。介词of后跟名词，两车相撞了，且当时小女孩情况危急，所以都担心艾丽的情况，害怕情况变得更糟，故选B。
143．句意：一定是撞车。
temperature温度；radio收音机；crash撞车；love爱。 上文讲到两车相撞了，撞车后小女孩的情况好转了，所以此处指是撞车让小女孩情况好转了，故选C。
144．句意：它把她喉咙里的食物撞了出来。
took携带；picked挑选；knocked碰撞；looked看。根据“It hit the taxi”可知，两车相撞后，小女孩呼吸顺畅了，说明是撞击把小女孩喉咙里的食物撞出来了，故选C。
145．句意：婴儿在用响亮但健康的声音哭。
sound声音；voice嗓音，说话声；shout呼喊，喊叫声；noise噪音。根据“crying in a loud but healthy...”可知，此处指哭的声音，侧重嗓音，故选B。
146．A 147．D 148．D 149．C 150．A 151．B 152．A 153．D 154．B 155．C 156．B 157．D 158．A 159．A 160．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了哈奇先生过着很孤独的生活，不与人交谈，但是在意外地收到了一份表达爱意的巧克力之后，他的生活发生了改变，他开始帮助别人并变得开心，善良。但是发现这个礼物是递错了之后，他又变得很伤心，最后，好心的邻居们给他举办了一个表达爱意的派对，让他感觉还是有人爱着他。
146．句意：他们最喜欢的一个故事是《有人爱你，哈奇先生》。
stories故事；pictures图片；magazines杂志；newspapers报纸。根据上文“When my children were young, I used to read to them every evening before bed.”可知，作者每晚睡前都会给孩子们讲故事。故选A。
147．句意：哈奇先生过着孤独的生活。
happy快乐的；rich富有的；hard艰苦的；lonely孤独的。根据下文“He walked alone to work every day and ate his