北京市通州区2015-2016学年上学期期末学业水平质量检测九年级英语试题2016.1含答案解析
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| 名称 | 北京市通州区2015-2016学年上学期期末学业水平质量检测九年级英语试题2016.1含答案解析 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2016-02-03 23:12:03 | ||
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北京市通州区2015-2016学年上学期期末学业水平质量检测
初三英语试题2016年1月
考生须知 1．本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解（共30分）
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）
．
A． B． C．
．
A． B． C．
．
A． B． C．
．
A． B． C．
5.
A． B． C．
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）
请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6．What color does the man like
A．Red. B．Blue. C．White.
7．How much is the shirt
A． 21. B． 33. C． 45.
请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8．What is Lily going to do this afternoon
A．See a movie. B．Go shopping. C．Do her homework.
9．Where will they go after dinner
A．The zoo. B．The park. C．The beach.
请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10．What’s Amy’s favorite subject
A．Math. B．Chinese. C．English.
11．Who did Amy go to Beijing with
A．Her friends. B．Her classmates. C．Her parents.
请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12．What did Mary do today
A．She visited her grandparents.
B．She studied with her friends.
C．She went to the Science Museum.
13．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．How to become an astronaut.
B．How to go to university.
C．How to travel to space.
请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
14．Why are the books put in bags
A．Students like to put the books in bags.
B．There are not enough bookshelves.
C．It makes the books easy to move.
15．What’s the purpose of the program
A．To sell books to students.
B．To provide books for students.
C．To teach students how to read.
三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Video LibraryName： SmithAddress：No. 6 Street Phone： Favorite videos： movies and movies
知识运用（共25分）
四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．My dad is my role model. I learn a lot from .
A．it B．him C．her D．them
【考点】代词／不定代词
【试题解析】考查人称代词宾格的用法。句意：我的父亲是我的榜样。我从他身上学习了很多东西。
因为词组learn from后面要接宾语，由于主语是my dad，故选B。
【答案】B
22．Grace usually has the piano lesson Saturday.
A．on B．in C．of D．at
【考点】介词／介词短语
【试题解析】考查介词的用法。句意：格莱斯通常在周六上钢琴课。
在英语中，星期的前面要用介词on，故选A。
【答案】A
23．Jim wanted to go to the concert, he didn’t get a ticket.
A． so B．and C．or D．but
【考点】连词／连接词
【试题解析】考查连词的用法与辨析。句意：吉姆想去音乐会，但他没有票。
A．so因此；B．and而且；C．or或者，否则；D．but但是。根据句意，故选D。
【答案】D
24．— picture do you like, this one or that one
— I like that one.
A．Who B．What C．Which D．Whom
【考点】代词／不定代词
【试题解析】考查特殊疑问词的用法与辨析。句意：—你喜欢哪张图片？这张还是那张？—我喜欢那张。
A．Who谁；B．What什么；C．Which哪（一个）D．Whom谁（宾格）。根据句意，故选C。
【答案】C
25．Billy is than his brother.
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest
【考点】形容词
【试题解析】考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：比利比他的哥哥高。
由于本句中有than一词，可知要用形容词比较级。根据句意，故选B。
【答案】B
26．— Must I wash my skirt tonight
— No, you . You can wash it tomorrow.
A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t
【考点】情态动词
【试题解析】考查情态动词的用法与辨析。句意：--今晚我必须把我的衬衣洗了吗？--不必，你可以明天洗。
在英语中，由must提问的句子，如果是否定回答的话，用needn’t(不必)，而不用mustn’t（禁止）。根据句意，故选C。
【答案】C
27．Liu Yang is excite ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d. He to Tian’anmen Square tomorrow morning.
A．goes B．will go C．went D．has gone
【考点】一般将来时
【试题解析】考查动词时态。句意：刘阳很兴奋。他明天将要去天安门广场了。
由于本句中出现关键性时间状语tomorrow，故用一般将来时。根据句意，故选B。
【答案】B
28．Tu Youyou is a Chinese scientist. She medicine since 1951.
A．will study B．has studied C．studies D．is studying
【考点】现在完成时
【试题解析】考查动词时态。句意：屠呦呦是一个中国籍的科学家。自从1951年，她就研究医药了。
由于本句中出现时间状语since 1951，故用现在完成时。根据句意，故选B。
【答案】B
29．English by many people around the world today.
A．is spoken B．was spoken C．speak D．spoke
【考点】一般现在时被动式
【试题解析】考查一般现在时被动式。句意：今天，在全世界上很多人都讲英语。
由于本句的主语是English，与speak之间是被动关系，又因为有时间状语today，故用一般现在时被动式。根据句意，故选A。
【答案】A
30．— Do you know this computer
— Yes. Last Monday.
A．when he buys B．when will he buy
C．when he bought D．when did he buy
【考点】一般过去时宾语从句
【试题解析】考查一般过去时与宾语从句。句意：--你知道他是何时买这台电脑的吗？-- 知道，是上周一。
分析句意，可知这是一个宾语从句，故从句要用陈述句语序；又因为这是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。根据句意，故选C。
【答案】C
五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A Little Coaching (指导)
I always felt nervous at the running race. I was too thin to be an athlete. So when our class needed a in the two mile race around the lake, I hoped nobody would notice me.
I hid under a when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners. I got more nervous when I heard he called, “Noah! Where’s Noah He’s in this race!”
He saw me und ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er the tree and shouted, “Noah, we a boy to run the two mile race.” He pushed me to the starting line(线). I pleaded(恳求) with him. “I don’t know the way around the lake!”
“It’s not a problem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). Just Craig and you’ll know the way.” Bronto smiled. Craig was the fastest runner in our class. Then Bronto said, “For the last hundred meters, just throw your head back and run.”
I stood next to C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )raig and trembled(颤抖). Then I heard the gun and sixteen of us started to run. I ran closely behind Craig.
But gradually(逐步地 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )), the distance(距离) between Craig and me became wider.
It was . I felt very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tired. My energy was spent. I was about to give up. But then I looked ahead(向前) and only three boys were in front of me. The crowd was shouting, but I could hear Bronto shouting, “Run!”
I threw my he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad back and told my legs to go. I never looked ahead and I never looked back for those last hundred meters. I felt . Nobody was telling me what I was, or what I wasn’t. My legs were running a race against my brain and I was winning!
I didn’t kno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w when I crossed the finish line. Bronto caught me and shouted, “You flew! You flew, man! ! You passed two boys!”
However, the best p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rize that I got was . That year I discovered I could do a lot of things if I believe myself and put my energy into them.
I never got to say ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to Bronto right after the race. But later, I saw him over the lake. He was coaching another kid. I had no doubt that the kid was also going to win.
31．A．runner B．jumper C．swimmer D．diver
32．A．desk B．tree C．bed D．chair
33．A．get B．teach C．help D．need
34．A．forget B．beat C．follow D．trust
35．A．surprising B．difficult C．boring D．wonderful
36．A．saw B．heard C．guessed D．remembered
37．A．nervous B．tired C．free D．lucky
38．A．First B．Second C．Third D．Fourth
39．A．love B．respect C．teamwork D．confidence
40．A．goodbye B．sorry C．thanks D．Welcome
【考点】人物传记／故事类阅读
【试题解析】一个教练鼓励作者参加跑步比赛，在作者的比赛过程中为作者呐喊助威，给了作者前进的力量，最后获得了第二名。
31．根据下文说要跑步以及下文一直出现“runner”可知选A。
32．根据第三段的首句He saw me under the tree中的under，可知此处选B。
33．根据对上下文的理解，可知当时教练是说他需要（need）一个跑步的运动员。故选D。
34．根据对上下文的理解，可知当时教练是让作者跟从(follow)那个跑得最快的运动员，本题选C。
35．surprising令人惊讶 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的；wonderful精彩的。根据本空格的后一句I felt very tired，可知当时作者跑得很吃力，故选B。
36．根据上下文的意思，可知作者当时在跑步，看见前方只有三个男孩，故选A。
37．nervous紧张的；tired ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 疲倦的；free自由的；lucky幸运的。根据本空格后面的“nobody was telling me what I was, or what I wasn’t”可知作者当时感觉自己是自由放松的，故选C
38．由于前文作者说他的前面只有三个人，而这里又说他超过了两个，故可推断他是以第二名冲刺的，故选B。
39．love爱；respect尊重；teamwork团队；confidence自信。根据上下文并结合对各个选项的理解，可知选D。
40．通过那次的赛跑经历，教练的鼓励让作者有了自信，故作者想感谢他，故选C。
【答案】31-35 ABDCB 36-40 ACBDC
阅读理解（共50分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）
A
What’s your favorite invention
Answers My favorite invention is the Internet. You can always know what’s going on in the world. It is amazing! I live in America, but I can talk and write to my friends in England through the Internet!
My favor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ite invention is the TV. It has become part of my life. When I watch TV, I feel relaxed. My favorite program is Modern Family. I like the boy Manny best. I think he is so funny.
The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mobile phone is my favorite invention. I use it when I wake and usually until I fall asleep. I often use my mobile phone to play games. My mobile phone is also my alarm clock. It really makes my day a lot easier.
I like t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he camera best. It allows us to do many things. My parents took a lot of pictures for me when I was a little girl. I really enjoy looking at these pictures. Now I often take pictures for my friends. We can keep all the special moments.
41．Where does Tim live
A．In America. B．In England. C．In China. D．In India.
42．When Ann watches TV, she feels .
A．excited B．sad C．relaxed D．angry
43．What’s Ben’s favorite invention
A．The Internet. B．The TV.
C．The mobile phone. D．The camera.
44．Betty often takes pictures for her .
A．friends B．teachers C．parents D．classmates
【考点】日常生活类阅读
【试题解析】本文写了四名学生自己最喜欢的发明。
41．细节理解题。由第一段的：I live in America. 可知他是住在美国。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段的When I watch TV, I feel relaxed，可知他看电视的时候感到很放松。故选C。
43．细节理解题。由第三段里的The mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bile phone is my favorite invention，可知他最喜欢的发明是手机。故选C。
44．细节理解题。由第四段里 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的Now I often take pictures for my friends可知她经常给她的朋友拍照，故选A。
【答案】41-44 ACCA
B
Forgetful Nick
After school on Fri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day, when Nick got home, he saw Grandpa’s car! Nick smiled and walked quickly up the front sidewalk.
He reached the door ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and said hello to Grandpa. Then Mom called from the kitchen. “Put away your schoolbag first.”
Nick’s smile vanishe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d(消失). “Oh, no,” he said, “I forgot to bring my schoolbag home.”
Mom was angry. “Nick, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you forgot your schoolbag again! You need to be more careful!”
Grandpa turned ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to Nick and winked(眨眼), “I’m afraid you inherited(遗传) your forgetfulness from me, Nick. Your grandma used to call me ‘Forgetful Jones’.”
Grandpa’s words mad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e Nick feel a little better. But he still felt mad at himself.
After dinner, Grandp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a suggested going for a walk. As they walked around the corner, Grandpa said, “I’ll tell you a little secret, Nick. We’re the same. We like to do things, make things and have fun! That’s why we sometimes forget things.”
“But Grandpa, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) how did you stop forgetting How can I stop forgetting ” Nick asked.
“Well,” said G ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )randpa, “I know a few tricks(窍门). I use them to help me remember important things. For example, it’s important to turn off my car lights when I park the car. So every time I get in the car, I put my notebook in my lap(大腿).”
“I saw it!” said Nick. “I always wondered why you did that!”
“Now you know m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y secret,” said Grandpa, “It’s a simple little trick, but it works. Why don’t we put our heads together and come up with a schoolbag-remembering trick ”
45．Nick’s smile vanished when he knew .
A．his grandpa came B．his mom was in the kitchen
C．he forgot his schoolbag D．his mom was angry
46．Who used to call Nick’s grandpa “Forgetful Jones”
A．Nick. B．Nick’s mom.
C．Nick’s dad. D．Nick’s grandma.
47．What did Nick and his grandpa do after dinner
A．They went for a walk. B．They turned off the car lights.
C．They bought a notebook. D．They looked for Nick’s schoolbag.
48．From the story, we can know Nick’s grandpa is .
A． strange B．helpful C．strict D．Proud
【考点】人物传记／故事类阅读
【试题解析】聪明的爷爷给自己的小孙子传授如何克服健忘症的技巧。
45．细节理解题。由第三段里 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I forgot to bring my schoolbag home可知Nick是忘了把书包放在家里。故选C。
46．细节理解题。 根据第四段里Your grandma used to call me ‘Forgetful Jones’，可知应选D。
47．细节理解题。由第六段的Grandpa suggested going for a walk. 可知他们去散步。故选A。
48．推理判断题。纵观全文，文章主要讲述的是爷爷叫Nick如何防止自己的健忘，故选B。
【答案】45-48 CDAB
C
English i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s an excellent language to learn. It is important for study, business and travel. Read the information below and learn more about listening and reading skills.
Listen to English radio.
One of the best ways ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to improve your English listening is to listen to English radio on your mobile phone.
You should listen to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the radio shows for more than 30 minutes every day.
Try to understand wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at is said. Don’t just let the English wash over you. If you find the listening too fast, try to pick out the key words to get a general idea of it.
You can also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) make a note of any words or phrases(短语) that you don’t understand. Look them up in the dictionary later. Then listen to the show again.
Watch English movies and TV shows.
Another fun way ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to improve your listening is to watch English movies and TV shows.
Try to choose movie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s or TV shows that you will enjoy. This will make the listening more interesting. When you like the movie or TV show, you may forget your task is to practice listening. You just enjoy it.
However, you shou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld not watch movies or TV shows with Chinese translations(翻译) on the screen. It will be difficult for you to focus on English.
Read an English book, newspaper or magazine(杂志).
Reading is an im ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )portant part of learning a language, so don’t forget to practice!
Choose a book ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that you are really interested in. It can be an English novel or a magazine. Then start working your way through it. If you find it boring, it’s difficult for you to finish reading it.
Again, try to understand what you’re reading. Pick out any words or phrases that you don’t understand. Then look them up in the dictionary.
Learning any language requires hard work and skills, so find good methods and work hard.
49．If the listening is too fast, you should try to .
A．listen more than 30 minutes
B．get a general idea of it
C．make a note of the phrases
D．use an English dictionary
50．When you enjoy a movie, you may .
A．need more interesting exercises
B．forget you are practicing listening
C．write down the Chinese translations
D．focus on new words and phrases
51．When you choose a book, you’d better make sure .
A．you are interested in it B．it is famous in the world
C． you can finish it quickly D．there are many new words in it
52．What is the passage mainly about
A．When to practice listening and reading.
B．What is needed for listening and reading.
C． Why listening and reading are important.
D．How to improve listening and reading skills.
【考点】教育类阅读
【试题解析】提高英语的听力和阅读水平，需要有科学的技巧。
49．细节理解题。由文章中的If yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u find the listening too fast, try to pick out the key words to get a general idea of it 可知如果听力读得太快就先听关键词和大意。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据文章的Whe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n you like the movie or TV show, you may forget your task is to practice listening. You just enjoy it，可知选B。
51．细节理解题。由文中的Choos ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a book that you are really interested in可知要读书就要读自己感兴趣的，故本题选A。
52．主旨大意题。分析全文，文章主要讲述的是如何通过不断的训练来提高英语的听力和阅读。故选D。
【答案】49-52 BBAD
D
Going Green
Green is no longer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )just a color. It is a new way of thinking about the world and a way of living your life. It’s catching on all over the world. More and more people decide to “go green” because they know that we only have one planet to live on. We won’t be able to live on it much longer if we keep wasting energy, and destroying(破坏) our home with air, land, and water pollution.
“Green Living” means:
Understa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nding that your choices affect(影响) not just you, but everybody everywhere.
Understanding ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that your choices affect not just today, but the future.
Understa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nding that when we talk about “saving the planet” or “saving the environment,” we are actually talking about saving ourselves!
You may be th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inking: “Hey, I’m just one person, on a planet with billions. I can’t really make a difference.” Well, have you ever seen a group of people do “the wave(波浪)” It always starts off with one or two people, jumping up and down like crazy. Soon thousands of people are joining in. “Going green” is just like that. It starts with small, simple actions. It can soon build into a wave that will change the whole planet and lead us all to healthier, happier lives.
Many student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s have already shared with us their efforts to help the environment:
Gabrielle, 12 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), writes, “I have helped my community plant a garden and I ride my bike or skateboard to school.”
Kaitlyn, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )10, says, “Lots of paper towels are thrown away, so I use a reusable cloth towel to dry my hands instead.”
“I always r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecycle(重复利用)” says Natalie, 13. “You can call me a recycler! I always look at the bottom of things. I want to see whether they have the little sign that tells you it can be recycled. So I almost recycle everything!”
Now it’s your turn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to think about how you can “go green”. Make important choices and take actions to improve the environment right around you and the health of the whole world.
53．What does the expression “catch on” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A．Go worse. B．Come to an end. C．Get help. D．Become popular.
54．From the passage we can learn that ______.
A．our choices can’t affect the future
B．one person can’t make a difference
C．our planet is destroyed by pollution
D．going green starts with small actions
55．The writer may agree that ______.
A．going green is hard for students
B．going green means changing others
C．going green is actually a choice
D．going green remains far away from us
【考点】科普环保类
【试题解析】本文倡导绿色环保要靠大家的全员参与，世界才会变得更美丽。
53．词义猜测题。根据catch o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n一词后面的一句More and more people decide to “go green”，可推断catch on 的意思就是变得流行。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章中的It starts with small, simple actions. It can soon build into a wave that will change the whole planet and lead us all to healthier, happier lives。可知选D与之相符。
55．推理判断题。纵观全文，由文章的意思，要求人们从小事做起，从自己做起，从而倡导环保，可知C选项正确。故选C。
【答案】53-55 DDC
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）
The New Year
One New- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )year morning, Edward’s father gave him two dollars. He left the house happily. He wanted to buy some books. On the street, he saw a poor family, the father, mother and three children. , and they were shivering(颤抖).
“Happy New Year!” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Edward said to the man. . He couldn’t understand English. But he pointed to his mouth. It seemed he was saying, “We have nothing to eat.”
Edward understood. , and he gave one dollar to the man, and the other to his wife.
Their eyes were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) full of gratitude(感激)! They said something in their language. It probably meant, “Thanks a lot.”
When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought.
“ 59 ,” said Edwar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, “I gave my money to some poor people. They seemed to be very hungry. I can buy my books until next New Year.”
“My dear boy,” said his father, “Here are some books. . I saw you give the money to the poor family. Be ready to help the poor and every year will be a happy New Year to you.”
【考点】阅读还原
【试题解析】新年的第一天Edward原 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )来打算去买书，但当他看见可怜的一家人后，他把自己买书的钱都给了他们了，而他的这份爱心就是最好的新年礼物。
56．前文讲到那一家人的有父母亲以及三个小孩 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据逻辑，承接下来就是讲述这家人的一些情况，说明当时他们很穷，小孩子们没有什么衣服穿，故选B。
57．根据本空格后的一句He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )couldn’t understand English（他不懂英语），可知当时那个男人摇头示意他不懂，故选D。
58．根据本空格后的一句and he gave one dollar to the man，可推断当时他是作出了拿出一些钱的动作，故选A。
59．根据本空格前面的一句When ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought，可推断Edward要向他的父亲解释他的钱给了那家人，因此没有买书，故选C。
60．根据本空格前面的一句some books，可知应选E。
【答案】56-60 BDACE
八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
Chinese Culture
While China is almost the same size as the US in area, it is home to about 1.3 billion people. It has a special culture with a very long history.
Chinese Food
Food plays ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an important role for Chinese families. Different foods have special meanings. The most obvious(明显的) difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favorite drink and it is popular in the market.
Chinese New Year
The Chinese calend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar(日历) is called a lunar(阴历的) calendar. It is not the same as the one used in the US. New Year’s Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. It has a big celebration of letting go of the old and bringing in the new. It has special foods and traditions. For example, sweeping the floor before New Year’s Day sweeps away all the old year’s bad luck.
Chinese Zodiac(生肖)
The Chinese zodiac, k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nown as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle(循环). Each year is named for an animal. These animal signs are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. For example, the year that begins in 2016 is the Year of the Monkey.
Chinese Language
Chinese is a compl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ex(复杂的) language. Chinese writing developed almost 4,000 years ago and may even be older. Chinese writing has thousands of characters. A character represents(代表) a word and also a meaning. Unlike English, there are no spaces in Chinese writing. Besides Standard Chinese, or Putonghua, Chinese people speak six other forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects(方言).
61．Is tea a favorite drink in China
62．What is the Chinese calendar called
63．How many years of cycle does the Chinese zodiac follow
64．What does a Chinese character represent
65．What does the passage mainly tell us about Chinese culture
【考点】阅读回答问题
【试题解析】本文从食物，语言，生肖以及语言五个方面介绍了中国文化。
61．根据第二段的最后一句Te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a is a favorite drink and it is popular in the market，可知本题的回答必须是肯定的。
62．根据第三的第一句The Chinese ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) calendar is called a lunar calendar，可知此处应填A lunar calendar或The lunar calendar。
63．根据第四段中的The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle，可知此处的答案是 Twelve或12。
64．根据最后一段中的A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )character represents a word and also a meaning，可知此题答案用 A word and (also) a meaning。
65．通读全文，可知这篇文章蛀牙介绍 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的内容就是每一段的小标题，故回答：Chinese food, Chinese New Year, Chinese zodiac and Chinese language.
【答案】61．Yes, (it is). ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 62．A lunar calendar./The lunar calendar. 63．Twelve/12. 64．A word and (also) a meaning. 65．Chinese food, Chinese New Year, Chinese zodiac and Chinese language.(其他答案，只要切题都对)
书面表达（共15分）
九、文段表达（15分）
根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一封意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的邮件。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
66．假如你叫李华，你们学校正在举 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )行课外阅读活动。请你根据以下提示，给你的美国笔友Daniel写一封邮件，告诉他你认为读书对于中学生来说重要吗，你经常读什么样的书，以及通过阅读你获得了什么。
提示词语：think, Chinese, English, interesting, learn, understand, enjoy
Dear Daniel,
How is it goin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g At my school we’re holding some reading activities.
What kind of books do you often read
Yours,
Li Hua
【考点】图表作文
【试题解析】这是一篇图表作文。要 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )求考生根据图中所给的内容以及文字提示，对图中的问题进行回答以及阐述，写一篇连贯的作文。短文要包含提示所有信息，要做到语句通顺、意思连贯，主旨健康，中心突出。短文用一般现在时态，用第一人称进行表达。
【答案】
Dear Daniel,
How is it going
At my school we’re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) holding some reading activities. I think reading books is important for students. The more you read, the more you know.In my spare time, I like reading novels. I often buy novels from bookstores and I also like to borrow them from the school library. I read both Chinese and English novels. My favorite Chinese novel is Journey to the West. Have you ever heard of it It is one of the four famous novels in Chinese literature. The story is full of imagination, and the main character Monkey King is very brave.From reading books, I know more about history and traditional culture. I also learn to understand things and people better.What kind of books do you often read
Yours,Li Hua
通州区初三年级期末考试英语听力材料
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。
1. M: What’s the weather like today
W: It’s sunny.
2. M: Lucy, how do you go to school every day
W: I go to school by bike.
3. W: What does your father do, Tom
M: He is a doctor.
4. M: Jane, can I borrow your pencil
W: Yes, of course.
5. M: What is David doing now
W: He is playing football.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
W: Can I help you
M: Yes, please. I’m looking for a shirt.
W: What color do you like
M: Blue.
W: What about this one
M: Oh yes. I like it. Can I try it on
W: Yes, of course. The changing rooms are over there….Is the size OK
M: No, it’s a bit too big. Have you got a smaller size
W: Yes. Here you are. This one is smaller.
M: How much is it
W: 21.
M: OK. I’ll take it. Thank you.
请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
M: Lily, what are you going to do this afternoon
W: I am going to d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o my homework. I haven’t finished it yet. Where is Mum
M: Your mum is at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a meeting, but she will come back soon. We will have dinner together. Shall we have some fish for dinner
W: OK. Fish is my favorite.
M: All right. Where do you want to go after dinner
W: I have no idea, Dad.
M: What about going to the park We can have a walk in the park.
W: That sounds great!
请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
M: Amy, what’s your favorite subject
W: Well, my favorite subject is Chinese.
M: Oh, I know your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Chinese is pretty good. How long have you studied it
W: Um, let me see, I have studied Chinese for 5 years.
M: 5 years That’s a long time. Have you ever been to China
W: Yes, I went to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Beijing last year. You know Beijing is the capital of China.
M: Who did you go there with
W: My parent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s. They are also interested in Chinese culture. We went to many places in Beijing.
M: Did you enjoy your time there
W: Yes, we really had a great time.
请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
M: Hi, Mary. How was your day
W: Well, I had a wonderful day! I went to the Science Museum with my friends.
M: That’s great! I have been there too. It was amazing.
W: Yes, I learned so many things about space. I am really interested in space science.
M: You are interested in space science
W: Yes, I want to be an astronaut and go into space.
M: Wow, but d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o you know it is very difficult to become an astronaut It takes many years of study and work.
W: Yes, that’s r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ight. To become an astronaut, you also need to be clever enough to go to university. You need to study sciences.
M: And you must b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e healthy! The work of astronauts is very tiring, especially for women!
W: Yes, I know. I really need to work hard.
请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
Good morning everyone!
I am very happ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y to be here this morning to give you these wonderful books. I always feel happy to visit schools.
Now, your school is the seventh school to join our program. Our program started in November 2011. During the last four years, we have given more than 3,000 books to students and we’re always glad to give more!
Now, you may ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wonder – why are the books in a bag Why not just put them on some bookshelves Well, we put the books in bags to make it easier for students to share them in a school. Students can take these books from classroom to classroom. When one class finish reading the books, they can give the bag of books to students in another class. So please make sure you not only enjoy the books but you also take good care of them. In this way, everyone gets a chance to enjoy the books.
I am so happy t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o be here today and give these books to you. We believe the power of books. In the pages of books, you can find wonderful worlds! It is our pleasure to give these books to you.
Thank you.
三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
W: Hello, I’d like to join the video library.
M: Wait a minute ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and I’ll get a form. Now, I’ll just ask you a few questions and then I’ll get you to write your name at the bottom.
W: All right.
M: What’s your name
W: Rose Smith.
M: Rose Smith. Is it R-O-S-E, Rose, S-M-I-T-H, Smith
W: Yes, that’s right.
M: OK, and what’s your address
W: Number 6, Black Street.
M: Black Street. It’s just around the corner, right
W: Yes.
M: Mm. And your telephone number
W: My telephone number is 983-7456.
M: 983-7456. OK. Thanks. Could I ask you a few more questions
W: OK.
M: What kind of videos do you prefer to watch
W: Well, I a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m interested in music. Music movies are good for me. I’m also interested in animal movies.
M: OK, music movies and animal movies. Thank you. Now I need you to write your name here at the bottom. Here’s a pen. To become a member, you need to pay $30 a year.
W: OK. Thank you.
Tim
Ann
Ben
Betty
A．He took out his two dollars
B．The children had little clothes on
C．I have bought no books
D．The man shook his head
E．I give you these books for your kindness
The Year of the Monkey
· Is reading books important for students
What kind of books do you often read (Short story books Novels Science books …)
· What do you get from reading books
初三英语试题2016年1月
考生须知 1．本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解（共30分）
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）
．
A． B． C．
．
A． B． C．
．
A． B． C．
．
A． B． C．
5.
A． B． C．
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）
请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6．What color does the man like
A．Red. B．Blue. C．White.
7．How much is the shirt
A． 21. B． 33. C． 45.
请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8．What is Lily going to do this afternoon
A．See a movie. B．Go shopping. C．Do her homework.
9．Where will they go after dinner
A．The zoo. B．The park. C．The beach.
请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10．What’s Amy’s favorite subject
A．Math. B．Chinese. C．English.
11．Who did Amy go to Beijing with
A．Her friends. B．Her classmates. C．Her parents.
请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12．What did Mary do today
A．She visited her grandparents.
B．She studied with her friends.
C．She went to the Science Museum.
13．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．How to become an astronaut.
B．How to go to university.
C．How to travel to space.
请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
14．Why are the books put in bags
A．Students like to put the books in bags.
B．There are not enough bookshelves.
C．It makes the books easy to move.
15．What’s the purpose of the program
A．To sell books to students.
B．To provide books for students.
C．To teach students how to read.
三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Video LibraryName： SmithAddress：No. 6 Street Phone： Favorite videos： movies and movies
知识运用（共25分）
四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．My dad is my role model. I learn a lot from .
A．it B．him C．her D．them
【考点】代词／不定代词
【试题解析】考查人称代词宾格的用法。句意：我的父亲是我的榜样。我从他身上学习了很多东西。
因为词组learn from后面要接宾语，由于主语是my dad，故选B。
【答案】B
22．Grace usually has the piano lesson Saturday.
A．on B．in C．of D．at
【考点】介词／介词短语
【试题解析】考查介词的用法。句意：格莱斯通常在周六上钢琴课。
在英语中，星期的前面要用介词on，故选A。
【答案】A
23．Jim wanted to go to the concert, he didn’t get a ticket.
A． so B．and C．or D．but
【考点】连词／连接词
【试题解析】考查连词的用法与辨析。句意：吉姆想去音乐会，但他没有票。
A．so因此；B．and而且；C．or或者，否则；D．but但是。根据句意，故选D。
【答案】D
24．— picture do you like, this one or that one
— I like that one.
A．Who B．What C．Which D．Whom
【考点】代词／不定代词
【试题解析】考查特殊疑问词的用法与辨析。句意：—你喜欢哪张图片？这张还是那张？—我喜欢那张。
A．Who谁；B．What什么；C．Which哪（一个）D．Whom谁（宾格）。根据句意，故选C。
【答案】C
25．Billy is than his brother.
A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest
【考点】形容词
【试题解析】考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：比利比他的哥哥高。
由于本句中有than一词，可知要用形容词比较级。根据句意，故选B。
【答案】B
26．— Must I wash my skirt tonight
— No, you . You can wash it tomorrow.
A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t
【考点】情态动词
【试题解析】考查情态动词的用法与辨析。句意：--今晚我必须把我的衬衣洗了吗？--不必，你可以明天洗。
在英语中，由must提问的句子，如果是否定回答的话，用needn’t(不必)，而不用mustn’t（禁止）。根据句意，故选C。
【答案】C
27．Liu Yang is excite ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d. He to Tian’anmen Square tomorrow morning.
A．goes B．will go C．went D．has gone
【考点】一般将来时
【试题解析】考查动词时态。句意：刘阳很兴奋。他明天将要去天安门广场了。
由于本句中出现关键性时间状语tomorrow，故用一般将来时。根据句意，故选B。
【答案】B
28．Tu Youyou is a Chinese scientist. She medicine since 1951.
A．will study B．has studied C．studies D．is studying
【考点】现在完成时
【试题解析】考查动词时态。句意：屠呦呦是一个中国籍的科学家。自从1951年，她就研究医药了。
由于本句中出现时间状语since 1951，故用现在完成时。根据句意，故选B。
【答案】B
29．English by many people around the world today.
A．is spoken B．was spoken C．speak D．spoke
【考点】一般现在时被动式
【试题解析】考查一般现在时被动式。句意：今天，在全世界上很多人都讲英语。
由于本句的主语是English，与speak之间是被动关系，又因为有时间状语today，故用一般现在时被动式。根据句意，故选A。
【答案】A
30．— Do you know this computer
— Yes. Last Monday.
A．when he buys B．when will he buy
C．when he bought D．when did he buy
【考点】一般过去时宾语从句
【试题解析】考查一般过去时与宾语从句。句意：--你知道他是何时买这台电脑的吗？-- 知道，是上周一。
分析句意，可知这是一个宾语从句，故从句要用陈述句语序；又因为这是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。根据句意，故选C。
【答案】C
五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A Little Coaching (指导)
I always felt nervous at the running race. I was too thin to be an athlete. So when our class needed a in the two mile race around the lake, I hoped nobody would notice me.
I hid under a when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners. I got more nervous when I heard he called, “Noah! Where’s Noah He’s in this race!”
He saw me und ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er the tree and shouted, “Noah, we a boy to run the two mile race.” He pushed me to the starting line(线). I pleaded(恳求) with him. “I don’t know the way around the lake!”
“It’s not a problem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). Just Craig and you’ll know the way.” Bronto smiled. Craig was the fastest runner in our class. Then Bronto said, “For the last hundred meters, just throw your head back and run.”
I stood next to C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )raig and trembled(颤抖). Then I heard the gun and sixteen of us started to run. I ran closely behind Craig.
But gradually(逐步地 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )), the distance(距离) between Craig and me became wider.
It was . I felt very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tired. My energy was spent. I was about to give up. But then I looked ahead(向前) and only three boys were in front of me. The crowd was shouting, but I could hear Bronto shouting, “Run!”
I threw my he ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad back and told my legs to go. I never looked ahead and I never looked back for those last hundred meters. I felt . Nobody was telling me what I was, or what I wasn’t. My legs were running a race against my brain and I was winning!
I didn’t kno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w when I crossed the finish line. Bronto caught me and shouted, “You flew! You flew, man! ! You passed two boys!”
However, the best p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rize that I got was . That year I discovered I could do a lot of things if I believe myself and put my energy into them.
I never got to say ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to Bronto right after the race. But later, I saw him over the lake. He was coaching another kid. I had no doubt that the kid was also going to win.
31．A．runner B．jumper C．swimmer D．diver
32．A．desk B．tree C．bed D．chair
33．A．get B．teach C．help D．need
34．A．forget B．beat C．follow D．trust
35．A．surprising B．difficult C．boring D．wonderful
36．A．saw B．heard C．guessed D．remembered
37．A．nervous B．tired C．free D．lucky
38．A．First B．Second C．Third D．Fourth
39．A．love B．respect C．teamwork D．confidence
40．A．goodbye B．sorry C．thanks D．Welcome
【考点】人物传记／故事类阅读
【试题解析】一个教练鼓励作者参加跑步比赛，在作者的比赛过程中为作者呐喊助威，给了作者前进的力量，最后获得了第二名。
31．根据下文说要跑步以及下文一直出现“runner”可知选A。
32．根据第三段的首句He saw me under the tree中的under，可知此处选B。
33．根据对上下文的理解，可知当时教练是说他需要（need）一个跑步的运动员。故选D。
34．根据对上下文的理解，可知当时教练是让作者跟从(follow)那个跑得最快的运动员，本题选C。
35．surprising令人惊讶 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的；wonderful精彩的。根据本空格的后一句I felt very tired，可知当时作者跑得很吃力，故选B。
36．根据上下文的意思，可知作者当时在跑步，看见前方只有三个男孩，故选A。
37．nervous紧张的；tired ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 疲倦的；free自由的；lucky幸运的。根据本空格后面的“nobody was telling me what I was, or what I wasn’t”可知作者当时感觉自己是自由放松的，故选C
38．由于前文作者说他的前面只有三个人，而这里又说他超过了两个，故可推断他是以第二名冲刺的，故选B。
39．love爱；respect尊重；teamwork团队；confidence自信。根据上下文并结合对各个选项的理解，可知选D。
40．通过那次的赛跑经历，教练的鼓励让作者有了自信，故作者想感谢他，故选C。
【答案】31-35 ABDCB 36-40 ACBDC
阅读理解（共50分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）
A
What’s your favorite invention
Answers My favorite invention is the Internet. You can always know what’s going on in the world. It is amazing! I live in America, but I can talk and write to my friends in England through the Internet!
My favor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ite invention is the TV. It has become part of my life. When I watch TV, I feel relaxed. My favorite program is Modern Family. I like the boy Manny best. I think he is so funny.
The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mobile phone is my favorite invention. I use it when I wake and usually until I fall asleep. I often use my mobile phone to play games. My mobile phone is also my alarm clock. It really makes my day a lot easier.
I like t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he camera best. It allows us to do many things. My parents took a lot of pictures for me when I was a little girl. I really enjoy looking at these pictures. Now I often take pictures for my friends. We can keep all the special moments.
41．Where does Tim live
A．In America. B．In England. C．In China. D．In India.
42．When Ann watches TV, she feels .
A．excited B．sad C．relaxed D．angry
43．What’s Ben’s favorite invention
A．The Internet. B．The TV.
C．The mobile phone. D．The camera.
44．Betty often takes pictures for her .
A．friends B．teachers C．parents D．classmates
【考点】日常生活类阅读
【试题解析】本文写了四名学生自己最喜欢的发明。
41．细节理解题。由第一段的：I live in America. 可知他是住在美国。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段的When I watch TV, I feel relaxed，可知他看电视的时候感到很放松。故选C。
43．细节理解题。由第三段里的The mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bile phone is my favorite invention，可知他最喜欢的发明是手机。故选C。
44．细节理解题。由第四段里 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的Now I often take pictures for my friends可知她经常给她的朋友拍照，故选A。
【答案】41-44 ACCA
B
Forgetful Nick
After school on Fri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day, when Nick got home, he saw Grandpa’s car! Nick smiled and walked quickly up the front sidewalk.
He reached the door ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and said hello to Grandpa. Then Mom called from the kitchen. “Put away your schoolbag first.”
Nick’s smile vanishe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d(消失). “Oh, no,” he said, “I forgot to bring my schoolbag home.”
Mom was angry. “Nick, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you forgot your schoolbag again! You need to be more careful!”
Grandpa turned ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to Nick and winked(眨眼), “I’m afraid you inherited(遗传) your forgetfulness from me, Nick. Your grandma used to call me ‘Forgetful Jones’.”
Grandpa’s words mad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e Nick feel a little better. But he still felt mad at himself.
After dinner, Grandp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a suggested going for a walk. As they walked around the corner, Grandpa said, “I’ll tell you a little secret, Nick. We’re the same. We like to do things, make things and have fun! That’s why we sometimes forget things.”
“But Grandpa, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) how did you stop forgetting How can I stop forgetting ” Nick asked.
“Well,” said G ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )randpa, “I know a few tricks(窍门). I use them to help me remember important things. For example, it’s important to turn off my car lights when I park the car. So every time I get in the car, I put my notebook in my lap(大腿).”
“I saw it!” said Nick. “I always wondered why you did that!”
“Now you know m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y secret,” said Grandpa, “It’s a simple little trick, but it works. Why don’t we put our heads together and come up with a schoolbag-remembering trick ”
45．Nick’s smile vanished when he knew .
A．his grandpa came B．his mom was in the kitchen
C．he forgot his schoolbag D．his mom was angry
46．Who used to call Nick’s grandpa “Forgetful Jones”
A．Nick. B．Nick’s mom.
C．Nick’s dad. D．Nick’s grandma.
47．What did Nick and his grandpa do after dinner
A．They went for a walk. B．They turned off the car lights.
C．They bought a notebook. D．They looked for Nick’s schoolbag.
48．From the story, we can know Nick’s grandpa is .
A． strange B．helpful C．strict D．Proud
【考点】人物传记／故事类阅读
【试题解析】聪明的爷爷给自己的小孙子传授如何克服健忘症的技巧。
45．细节理解题。由第三段里 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I forgot to bring my schoolbag home可知Nick是忘了把书包放在家里。故选C。
46．细节理解题。 根据第四段里Your grandma used to call me ‘Forgetful Jones’，可知应选D。
47．细节理解题。由第六段的Grandpa suggested going for a walk. 可知他们去散步。故选A。
48．推理判断题。纵观全文，文章主要讲述的是爷爷叫Nick如何防止自己的健忘，故选B。
【答案】45-48 CDAB
C
English i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s an excellent language to learn. It is important for study, business and travel. Read the information below and learn more about listening and reading skills.
Listen to English radio.
One of the best ways ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to improve your English listening is to listen to English radio on your mobile phone.
You should listen to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the radio shows for more than 30 minutes every day.
Try to understand wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at is said. Don’t just let the English wash over you. If you find the listening too fast, try to pick out the key words to get a general idea of it.
You can also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) make a note of any words or phrases(短语) that you don’t understand. Look them up in the dictionary later. Then listen to the show again.
Watch English movies and TV shows.
Another fun way ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to improve your listening is to watch English movies and TV shows.
Try to choose movie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s or TV shows that you will enjoy. This will make the listening more interesting. When you like the movie or TV show, you may forget your task is to practice listening. You just enjoy it.
However, you shou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld not watch movies or TV shows with Chinese translations(翻译) on the screen. It will be difficult for you to focus on English.
Read an English book, newspaper or magazine(杂志).
Reading is an im ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )portant part of learning a language, so don’t forget to practice!
Choose a book ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that you are really interested in. It can be an English novel or a magazine. Then start working your way through it. If you find it boring, it’s difficult for you to finish reading it.
Again, try to understand what you’re reading. Pick out any words or phrases that you don’t understand. Then look them up in the dictionary.
Learning any language requires hard work and skills, so find good methods and work hard.
49．If the listening is too fast, you should try to .
A．listen more than 30 minutes
B．get a general idea of it
C．make a note of the phrases
D．use an English dictionary
50．When you enjoy a movie, you may .
A．need more interesting exercises
B．forget you are practicing listening
C．write down the Chinese translations
D．focus on new words and phrases
51．When you choose a book, you’d better make sure .
A．you are interested in it B．it is famous in the world
C． you can finish it quickly D．there are many new words in it
52．What is the passage mainly about
A．When to practice listening and reading.
B．What is needed for listening and reading.
C． Why listening and reading are important.
D．How to improve listening and reading skills.
【考点】教育类阅读
【试题解析】提高英语的听力和阅读水平，需要有科学的技巧。
49．细节理解题。由文章中的If yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u find the listening too fast, try to pick out the key words to get a general idea of it 可知如果听力读得太快就先听关键词和大意。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据文章的Whe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n you like the movie or TV show, you may forget your task is to practice listening. You just enjoy it，可知选B。
51．细节理解题。由文中的Choos ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a book that you are really interested in可知要读书就要读自己感兴趣的，故本题选A。
52．主旨大意题。分析全文，文章主要讲述的是如何通过不断的训练来提高英语的听力和阅读。故选D。
【答案】49-52 BBAD
D
Going Green
Green is no longer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )just a color. It is a new way of thinking about the world and a way of living your life. It’s catching on all over the world. More and more people decide to “go green” because they know that we only have one planet to live on. We won’t be able to live on it much longer if we keep wasting energy, and destroying(破坏) our home with air, land, and water pollution.
“Green Living” means:
Understa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nding that your choices affect(影响) not just you, but everybody everywhere.
Understanding ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that your choices affect not just today, but the future.
Understa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nding that when we talk about “saving the planet” or “saving the environment,” we are actually talking about saving ourselves!
You may be th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inking: “Hey, I’m just one person, on a planet with billions. I can’t really make a difference.” Well, have you ever seen a group of people do “the wave(波浪)” It always starts off with one or two people, jumping up and down like crazy. Soon thousands of people are joining in. “Going green” is just like that. It starts with small, simple actions. It can soon build into a wave that will change the whole planet and lead us all to healthier, happier lives.
Many student ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s have already shared with us their efforts to help the environment:
Gabrielle, 12 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), writes, “I have helped my community plant a garden and I ride my bike or skateboard to school.”
Kaitlyn, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )10, says, “Lots of paper towels are thrown away, so I use a reusable cloth towel to dry my hands instead.”
“I always r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecycle(重复利用)” says Natalie, 13. “You can call me a recycler! I always look at the bottom of things. I want to see whether they have the little sign that tells you it can be recycled. So I almost recycle everything!”
Now it’s your turn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to think about how you can “go green”. Make important choices and take actions to improve the environment right around you and the health of the whole world.
53．What does the expression “catch on” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A．Go worse. B．Come to an end. C．Get help. D．Become popular.
54．From the passage we can learn that ______.
A．our choices can’t affect the future
B．one person can’t make a difference
C．our planet is destroyed by pollution
D．going green starts with small actions
55．The writer may agree that ______.
A．going green is hard for students
B．going green means changing others
C．going green is actually a choice
D．going green remains far away from us
【考点】科普环保类
【试题解析】本文倡导绿色环保要靠大家的全员参与，世界才会变得更美丽。
53．词义猜测题。根据catch o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n一词后面的一句More and more people decide to “go green”，可推断catch on 的意思就是变得流行。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章中的It starts with small, simple actions. It can soon build into a wave that will change the whole planet and lead us all to healthier, happier lives。可知选D与之相符。
55．推理判断题。纵观全文，由文章的意思，要求人们从小事做起，从自己做起，从而倡导环保，可知C选项正确。故选C。
【答案】53-55 DDC
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）
The New Year
One New- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )year morning, Edward’s father gave him two dollars. He left the house happily. He wanted to buy some books. On the street, he saw a poor family, the father, mother and three children. , and they were shivering(颤抖).
“Happy New Year!” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Edward said to the man. . He couldn’t understand English. But he pointed to his mouth. It seemed he was saying, “We have nothing to eat.”
Edward understood. , and he gave one dollar to the man, and the other to his wife.
Their eyes were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) full of gratitude(感激)! They said something in their language. It probably meant, “Thanks a lot.”
When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought.
“ 59 ,” said Edwar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, “I gave my money to some poor people. They seemed to be very hungry. I can buy my books until next New Year.”
“My dear boy,” said his father, “Here are some books. . I saw you give the money to the poor family. Be ready to help the poor and every year will be a happy New Year to you.”
【考点】阅读还原
【试题解析】新年的第一天Edward原 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )来打算去买书，但当他看见可怜的一家人后，他把自己买书的钱都给了他们了，而他的这份爱心就是最好的新年礼物。
56．前文讲到那一家人的有父母亲以及三个小孩 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据逻辑，承接下来就是讲述这家人的一些情况，说明当时他们很穷，小孩子们没有什么衣服穿，故选B。
57．根据本空格后的一句He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )couldn’t understand English（他不懂英语），可知当时那个男人摇头示意他不懂，故选D。
58．根据本空格后的一句and he gave one dollar to the man，可推断当时他是作出了拿出一些钱的动作，故选A。
59．根据本空格前面的一句When ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought，可推断Edward要向他的父亲解释他的钱给了那家人，因此没有买书，故选C。
60．根据本空格前面的一句some books，可知应选E。
【答案】56-60 BDACE
八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
Chinese Culture
While China is almost the same size as the US in area, it is home to about 1.3 billion people. It has a special culture with a very long history.
Chinese Food
Food plays ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an important role for Chinese families. Different foods have special meanings. The most obvious(明显的) difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favorite drink and it is popular in the market.
Chinese New Year
The Chinese calend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar(日历) is called a lunar(阴历的) calendar. It is not the same as the one used in the US. New Year’s Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. It has a big celebration of letting go of the old and bringing in the new. It has special foods and traditions. For example, sweeping the floor before New Year’s Day sweeps away all the old year’s bad luck.
Chinese Zodiac(生肖)
The Chinese zodiac, k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nown as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle(循环). Each year is named for an animal. These animal signs are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. For example, the year that begins in 2016 is the Year of the Monkey.
Chinese Language
Chinese is a compl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ex(复杂的) language. Chinese writing developed almost 4,000 years ago and may even be older. Chinese writing has thousands of characters. A character represents(代表) a word and also a meaning. Unlike English, there are no spaces in Chinese writing. Besides Standard Chinese, or Putonghua, Chinese people speak six other forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects(方言).
61．Is tea a favorite drink in China
62．What is the Chinese calendar called
63．How many years of cycle does the Chinese zodiac follow
64．What does a Chinese character represent
65．What does the passage mainly tell us about Chinese culture
【考点】阅读回答问题
【试题解析】本文从食物，语言，生肖以及语言五个方面介绍了中国文化。
61．根据第二段的最后一句Te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a is a favorite drink and it is popular in the market，可知本题的回答必须是肯定的。
62．根据第三的第一句The Chinese ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) calendar is called a lunar calendar，可知此处应填A lunar calendar或The lunar calendar。
63．根据第四段中的The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle，可知此处的答案是 Twelve或12。
64．根据最后一段中的A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )character represents a word and also a meaning，可知此题答案用 A word and (also) a meaning。
65．通读全文，可知这篇文章蛀牙介绍 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的内容就是每一段的小标题，故回答：Chinese food, Chinese New Year, Chinese zodiac and Chinese language.
【答案】61．Yes, (it is). ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 62．A lunar calendar./The lunar calendar. 63．Twelve/12. 64．A word and (also) a meaning. 65．Chinese food, Chinese New Year, Chinese zodiac and Chinese language.(其他答案，只要切题都对)
书面表达（共15分）
九、文段表达（15分）
根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一封意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的邮件。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
66．假如你叫李华，你们学校正在举 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )行课外阅读活动。请你根据以下提示，给你的美国笔友Daniel写一封邮件，告诉他你认为读书对于中学生来说重要吗，你经常读什么样的书，以及通过阅读你获得了什么。
提示词语：think, Chinese, English, interesting, learn, understand, enjoy
Dear Daniel,
How is it goin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g At my school we’re holding some reading activities.
What kind of books do you often read
Yours,
Li Hua
【考点】图表作文
【试题解析】这是一篇图表作文。要 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )求考生根据图中所给的内容以及文字提示，对图中的问题进行回答以及阐述，写一篇连贯的作文。短文要包含提示所有信息，要做到语句通顺、意思连贯，主旨健康，中心突出。短文用一般现在时态，用第一人称进行表达。
【答案】
Dear Daniel,
How is it going
At my school we’re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) holding some reading activities. I think reading books is important for students. The more you read, the more you know.In my spare time, I like reading novels. I often buy novels from bookstores and I also like to borrow them from the school library. I read both Chinese and English novels. My favorite Chinese novel is Journey to the West. Have you ever heard of it It is one of the four famous novels in Chinese literature. The story is full of imagination, and the main character Monkey King is very brave.From reading books, I know more about history and traditional culture. I also learn to understand things and people better.What kind of books do you often read
Yours,Li Hua
通州区初三年级期末考试英语听力材料
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。
1. M: What’s the weather like today
W: It’s sunny.
2. M: Lucy, how do you go to school every day
W: I go to school by bike.
3. W: What does your father do, Tom
M: He is a doctor.
4. M: Jane, can I borrow your pencil
W: Yes, of course.
5. M: What is David doing now
W: He is playing football.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
W: Can I help you
M: Yes, please. I’m looking for a shirt.
W: What color do you like
M: Blue.
W: What about this one
M: Oh yes. I like it. Can I try it on
W: Yes, of course. The changing rooms are over there….Is the size OK
M: No, it’s a bit too big. Have you got a smaller size
W: Yes. Here you are. This one is smaller.
M: How much is it
W: 21.
M: OK. I’ll take it. Thank you.
请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
M: Lily, what are you going to do this afternoon
W: I am going to d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o my homework. I haven’t finished it yet. Where is Mum
M: Your mum is at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a meeting, but she will come back soon. We will have dinner together. Shall we have some fish for dinner
W: OK. Fish is my favorite.
M: All right. Where do you want to go after dinner
W: I have no idea, Dad.
M: What about going to the park We can have a walk in the park.
W: That sounds great!
请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
M: Amy, what’s your favorite subject
W: Well, my favorite subject is Chinese.
M: Oh, I know your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Chinese is pretty good. How long have you studied it
W: Um, let me see, I have studied Chinese for 5 years.
M: 5 years That’s a long time. Have you ever been to China
W: Yes, I went to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Beijing last year. You know Beijing is the capital of China.
M: Who did you go there with
W: My parent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s. They are also interested in Chinese culture. We went to many places in Beijing.
M: Did you enjoy your time there
W: Yes, we really had a great time.
请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
M: Hi, Mary. How was your day
W: Well, I had a wonderful day! I went to the Science Museum with my friends.
M: That’s great! I have been there too. It was amazing.
W: Yes, I learned so many things about space. I am really interested in space science.
M: You are interested in space science
W: Yes, I want to be an astronaut and go into space.
M: Wow, but d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o you know it is very difficult to become an astronaut It takes many years of study and work.
W: Yes, that’s r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ight. To become an astronaut, you also need to be clever enough to go to university. You need to study sciences.
M: And you must b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e healthy! The work of astronauts is very tiring, especially for women!
W: Yes, I know. I really need to work hard.
请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
Good morning everyone!
I am very happ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y to be here this morning to give you these wonderful books. I always feel happy to visit schools.
Now, your school is the seventh school to join our program. Our program started in November 2011. During the last four years, we have given more than 3,000 books to students and we’re always glad to give more!
Now, you may ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wonder – why are the books in a bag Why not just put them on some bookshelves Well, we put the books in bags to make it easier for students to share them in a school. Students can take these books from classroom to classroom. When one class finish reading the books, they can give the bag of books to students in another class. So please make sure you not only enjoy the books but you also take good care of them. In this way, everyone gets a chance to enjoy the books.
I am so happy t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o be here today and give these books to you. We believe the power of books. In the pages of books, you can find wonderful worlds! It is our pleasure to give these books to you.
Thank you.
三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
W: Hello, I’d like to join the video library.
M: Wait a minute ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and I’ll get a form. Now, I’ll just ask you a few questions and then I’ll get you to write your name at the bottom.
W: All right.
M: What’s your name
W: Rose Smith.
M: Rose Smith. Is it R-O-S-E, Rose, S-M-I-T-H, Smith
W: Yes, that’s right.
M: OK, and what’s your address
W: Number 6, Black Street.
M: Black Street. It’s just around the corner, right
W: Yes.
M: Mm. And your telephone number
W: My telephone number is 983-7456.
M: 983-7456. OK. Thanks. Could I ask you a few more questions
W: OK.
M: What kind of videos do you prefer to watch
W: Well, I a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m interested in music. Music movies are good for me. I’m also interested in animal movies.
M: OK, music movies and animal movies. Thank you. Now I need you to write your name here at the bottom. Here’s a pen. To become a member, you need to pay $30 a year.
W: OK. Thank you.
Tim
Ann
Ben
Betty
A．He took out his two dollars
B．The children had little clothes on
C．I have bought no books
D．The man shook his head
E．I give you these books for your kindness
The Year of the Monkey
· Is reading books important for students
What kind of books do you often read (Short story books Novels Science books …)
· What do you get from reading books
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