黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题（无答案）

哈尔滨市第三十二中学校2024年9月高三月考
英 语
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1.What does the woman want the man to do
A.Buy a present. B.Prepare a party. C.Type up an article.
2.Where does the conversation most probably take place
A.In a restaurant. B.In a shop. C.In an office.
3.What sport does the man prefer to watch
A.Basketball. B.Soccer. C.Baseball.
4.How long will the registration last
A.One hour. B.One and a half hours. C.One hour and forty minutes.
5.How much will the woman spend
A.$200. B.$220. C.$230.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why does the woman call
A.To book a table. B.To reschedule an interview. C.To apply for a part-time job.
7.What will the woman be doing at 2:30 this afternoon
A.Having a class. B.Talking to the manager. C.Working in a restaurant.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What are the speakers talking about
A.New films. B.Popular cinemas. C.Film-seeing habits.
9.What seems to bother the woman at the cinema
A.The uncomfortable seat. B.The noisy people. C.The long waiting time.
10.What do we know about the man
A.He prefers seeing new films at the cinema.
B.He enjoys seeing films with friends.
C.He likes talking about new films.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What does the book focus on
A.Food cultures. B.Food supplies. C.Recipes.
12.Where are the speakers from
A.China. B.Canada. C.South Korea.
13.How do many people in Africa and the Middle East eat
A.They prefer a fork and knife.
B.They use wood or bamboo chopsticks.
C.They push food inside with right hands.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Colleagues. B.Neighbors. C.Friends.
15.Why does the woman hurry to move
A.To move to a quiet place.
B.To live near her company
C.To have parties in her new home.
16.What does the woman do with the desk
A.Throw it away. B.Put it in the car. C.Leave it where it is.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What makes the plan for the visitors changed
A.Lack of time. B.Bad weather. C.Budget cuts.
18.What does the speaker say about the museums at South Kensington
A.They are free on Thursdays.
B.They are close to each other.
C.They are open on different days.
19.When will the speaker probably leave the National History Museum
A.At 1:00 pm. B.At 3:00 pm. C.At 6:00 pm.
20.What is the last stop of the tour
A.The National Gallery. B.The Science Museum. C.Victoria and Albert Museum.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Day Camps
Join the Environmental Learning Center this summer for adventure in the outdoors!We can't wait to be part of your summer!
21.What ability can you learn from The Wildness Week
A.To interpret the singing of birds.B.To survive well in the wild.
C.To get along with wild animals.D.To experiment on wild animals.
22.Which camp will provide information relevant to working in the wild
A.The Wildness Week. B.Animal Antics.
C.Outdoor-ologists. D.Young Experimenters
23.How much will you get if you cancel your reservation for Animal Antics on April 6
A.$230. B.$180. C.$115. D.$50.
B
Throughout history,literature has been a mirror of society,capturing its evolution,revolutions,conflicts,and ambition.As readers,we often find comfort,inspiration,or severe realities through the world of words.Yet,in the21st century,with a sharp rise in digitalization,literature's canvas(画布)has expanded dramatically,leading to both enthusiasm and worry among literary enthusiasts.
Dr.Elizabeth Montgomery,a famous literary critic and professor at the Langford Literary University,set about an extensive study to decipher(破译)the changing landscape of literature in the digital age.“The printed word has a touchable beauty and permanence.Digital platforms,on the other hand,are vast,changing,and developing.This dichotomy(二分法)is interesting but also challenges traditional literary boundaries,”Montgomery reflected.
Montgomery's study lasted over two years,involving a diverse group of 1,200 participants from various age groups and backgrounds.They were divided into three groups:the first experienced literature only through printed books,the second through e-books,and the third through interactive digital stories,which combine text,graphics,and user interaction.
Feedback revealed diverse insights.Printed book fans valued the sensory experience—the feel of pages,the smell of a book—claiming that it deepened their connection to the content.E-book readers appreciated the convenience and portability but missed the touchable experience of traditional books.However,the third group,who engaged with interactive digital stories,expressed excitement at being part of the story,though some felt it weakened the literary essence.
Further,the study found that interactive stories appealed especially to younger readers,suggesting a potential shift in future literary consumption patterns.Montgomery noted,“While traditionalists might find the digital development of literature disturbing,it's undeniable that the boundary between readers and stories is becoming more foggy.The key is to balance innovation with the preservation of literary integrity.”
24.What was the purpose of Dr.Elizabeth Montgomery's study
A.To promote digital platforms over printed books.
B.To explore the impact of digitalization on literature.
C.To present the landscape of the digital literature.
D.To challenge the traditional literary boundary.
25.What can we learn about the participants who read printed books
A.They found it convenient to carry the books around.
B.They believed the books lacked the literary essence.
C.They thought they were happy to be involved in the story.
D.They felt the sensory experience promoted their understanding.
26.What does the study suggest about the future of literature consumption
A.Traditional books may be preferred by elder people.
B.Digital stories will enjoy equal preference of all ages.
C.Interactive stories may see a rise among younger readers.
D.E-books will replace printed books and dominate the market.
27.What is Montgomery's attitude to the digital development of literature
A.Objective. B.Doubtful. C.Excited. D.Unconcerned.
C
Urban agriculture,the practice of farming within the limits of a city,is becoming increasingly popular worldwide and is considered a way to make cities and urban food systems more sustainable.Despite strong evidence of the social and nutritional benefits of urban agriculture,its carbon footprint remains short of research.
Most previously published studies have focused on high-tech,energy-intensive forms of urban agriculture—such as vertical(垂直的)farms and rooftop greenhouses.The new study aimed to fill some of the knowledge gaps by comparing the carbon footprints of food produced at low-tech urban agriculture sites to conventional crops.
The researchers calculated the greenhouse gas emissions(排放)associated with on-farm materials and activities over the lifetime of the farm.The emissions,expressed in kilograms of carbon dioxide equivalents per serving of food,were then compared to foods raised by conventional methods.
Farmers and gardeners at urban agriculture sites across the world were employed to use daily diary entries to takedown inputs—the materials used to construct farms and cultivate crops—and harvests from their food-growing sites throughout the 2019 season.
“By assessing actual inputs and outputs on urban agriculture sites,we were able to determine climate change impacts each serving of produce,”says study co-lead author Benjamin Goldstein,assistant professor in the School for Environment and Sustainability.On average,food produced through urban agriculture released 0.42 kilograms of carbon dioxide equivalents per serving,six times higher than the 0.07 kg CO equivalents per serving of conventionally grown produce.
It's also found that most of the climate impacts at urban farms are driven by the infrastructure(基础设施),such as the raised beds in which food is grown,or pathways between plots.“These farms typically only operate for a few years,so the greenhouse gases used to produce those materials are not used effectively.Conventional agriculture,instead,is very efficient and hard to compete with,”Goldstein says.“For example,conventional farms often grow asingle crop with the help of pesticides and fertilizers,resulting in larger harvests and a reduced carbon footprint when compared to urban farms,”he says.
28.What is a benefit of urban agriculture
A.Sustainable food supply. B.High food output.
C.Effective energy conservation. D.Low carbon footprint.
29.How is the research data collected
A.By accessing online database. B.By examining previous studies.
C.By conducting personal interviews D.By recording information every day.
30.What could be done to reduce carbon footprint according to Goldstein
A.Increase varieties of crops. B.Extend infrastructure lifetimes.
C.Promote rooftop greenhouses. D.Use modern agriculture facilities.
31.What is the passage mainly about
A.The benefits of traditional crops. B.The popularity of urban agriculture.
C.The strategies to fight global warming. D.The carbon footprint of urban farm produce.
D
What's your first memory Whatever it is,you're bound to treasure it.But can we actually trust it Nothing about memory is simple.Memory is malleable.What we remember is not necessarily what happened.A memory is not a recording.It's more like a dramatic reconstruction and one that we can keep changing without realizing it.
For any experience to be remembered,it has to be encoded(编码).This encoding is not any kind of direct translation,though.It's a rich and complex process that creates associations and meanings.We might be remembering something very similar,but slightly changed and colored by our own sets of associations.
Psychologist Elizabeth Loftus produced groundbreaking research on eyewitness testimony(证据).Her work showed that memories can easily be influenced,even after they've been created.For example,if two eyewitnesses talk with each other,their memories of events often change,absorbing what they've heard from the other one—but they won't realize this has happened.Similarly,witnesses who are shown an image of an innocent person,can sometimes stick it onto their memory of the actual event—a process known as unconscious transference(无意识的转移).It is estimated that around 70%of wrongful convictions(定罪),later overturned by DNA evidence,are due to mistaken eyewitness testimony.
In some cases,memories can even be deliberately created and implanted.The Lost in the Mall experiment took a test group of subjects and talked to them in depth about key childhood memories while also adding an invented one—the experience of having been lost in a shopping center.It was found that between a quarter and a third of subjects not only accepted this new memory as a genuine one but enriched it with specific details.
Most of us have certain key memories of being a very young child.But research suggests that they're highly unlikely to be actual memories due to the way memory is stored in the baby brain.Your precious first memory may well not be a real memory,and we're all perhaps living in our imaginations more than we realize.
32.What does the underlined word“malleable”in Paragraph 1 mean
A.Trustworthy. B.False. C.Easily changed. D.Deeply impressive.
33.Which will influence the memory of eyewitnesses
A.Powerful DNA evidence. B.Pictures stuck in their memory
C.Reduced accuracy of convictions. D.Exchanged information between them.
34.What can we learn about“The Lost in the Mall”experiment
A.It was designed to investigate mistaken eyewitness testimony.
B.Its subjects could recall specific details of a shopping center.
C.Its subjects made believe that they had been lost in a shopping center.
D.It demonstrated that invented experiences could be fixed in one's memory.
35.What can be a suitable title for the text
A.The Unreliable Nature of Memory B.Revised Eyewitness Testimony
C.Reflection on Sweet Childhood D.An Exploration of Truth and Fiction
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people desire stronger,more authentic friendships as adults.36.How do you skip the awkward chit-chat phase and hit the fast-forward button on a potential friendship I’ve learned a few things.
Give yourself permission to bore people
We all know the safe topics to broach(引入)when you first meet someone.But this tendency to play it safe can delay knowing whether you are compatible(志趣相投的)with a potential friend.37.“What do you think is the best television finale of all time ”This is a great conversation starter as long as it interests you.And if the other person slowly backs away,then you've just saved yourself hours of chatting.
38
Often our friendships feel superficial because they are based on gossip.It's human nature to focus on a third person when we are anxious.We share spicy updates about former classmates with our high school friends,or grab a drink with colleagues and complain about the boss.But a friendship built on gossip can leave both people feeling exhausted and depressed after they hang out.
If a friend starts to give you updates on other people you know,it can be helpful to say,“I want to hear about what's going on with you.”Or you can ask yourself,“What would I share about myself if I were with my best friend right now ”39.
Be curious about who people are,and who they want to be
40.They are also able to share their struggles without fear of judgment.A great way to deepen a friendship is to ask someone“What has been challenging for you since the last year ”or“What's a belief you have that has changed over the course of your life ”These are questions we rarely ask each other,but they reveal so much about who we are,and who we're trying to be.
A.Focus on the gossip
B.Cut back on the gossip
C.Then jump to the heart of things
D.Rather than sticking with superficial chatter,go straight to what excites you
E.True friends strive to know each other's thinking about difficult subjects
F.But the process of building these relationships can prove slow and frustrating
G.Ask yourself what's worth sharing about yourself and knowing about others
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kim Stemple,a special-education teacher,faced terrible diseases during her stay in a Boston hospital.While 41 with depression in her hospital room,Stemple received an unexpected present from a friend:a medal.
Before Stemple got too sick to 42_,she had been a marathon runner and the medal brought back her racing memories.It served as a much-needed pick-me-up,43 her of the strength and perseverance she once possessed. 44 ,it worked like a charm,and then some, 45 her spirits and renewing her determination.
Inspired by this life-changing 46_,Stemple began to think about how such a simple act could bring hope to others going through 47 times.And from this 48 of inspiration,her charity,We Finish Together,was born.This initiative 49 medals from strangers—runners,dancers,swimmers,singers,
and even spelling bee winners—and donated them to individuals in need.
Part of the process 50 the donor writing a personalized note on the ribbon,giving the recipient a unique 51 to someone who cares.Indeed,for those who were 52_in hospitals and battling health challenges,being presented with a medal and reading the warm 53 really made a big difference.It 54 a reminder that they were not 55 in their struggles and that there was always support available to them.
41.A.wrestling B.competing C.quarreling D.parting
42.A.live B.heal C.exercise D.recover
43.A.cheating B.clearing C.breaking D.reminding
44.A.Casually B.Desperately C.Temporarily D.Surprisingly
45.A.explaining B.lifting C.discovering D.absorbing
46.A.season B.plan C.experience D.solution
47.A.common B.tough C.pointless D.dangerous
48.A.race B.game C.secret D.seed
49.A.collected B.assessed C.borrowed D.bought
50.A.promoted B.insisted C.involved D.shaped
51.A.connection B.barrier C.division D.conflict
52.A.trained B.stuck C.operated D.warned
53.A.document B.message C.receipt D.gift
54.A.threw away B.put down C.acted as D.dropped out
55.A.shy B.weak C.tired D.alone
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
More than 2,000 years ago,ancient Chinese people created 56 overall system to mark the annual passage of time 57 (base)on observations of the sun's motion,called“the 24 solar terms.”In 2016,the 24 solar terms 58 (include)in the UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
In ancient times,this system guided agricultural production,instructing farmers to expect the changes in temperature,spring planting and autumn harvest, 59 directed Chinese folk customs.Nowadays,the 24 solar terms can not only be applied 60 farming,but also guide Chinese in everyday life.They remind people 61 (adapt)to the changes in the seasons through 62 (suit)foods and cultural customs.In the past years,with the deepening of people's understanding of traditional culture,cultural products inspired by the 24 solar terms 63 (emerge).This ancient time system has gained new charm and vitality in the new era.
The 24 solar terms reflect the emotional bond,the 64 (wise)and creativity of the Chinese, 65 respect and live in harmony with nature.They have a great impact on the way people think and their norms of conduct.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，在你校刚刚结束的科技创新大赛中，你的设计获得一等奖，你的英国笔友Tom询问相关情况，请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1.设计简介；
2.参赛感悟。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every Sunday,the competition started.The three of us would set our alarm clocks to wake up earlier than anyone else.I had set my alarm clock to six in the morning,hoping that my brothers wouldn't start before me.Beep.Beep.Beep.Groaning,I reached over to my nightstand and slapped the top of my alarm clock.“Too early on this cold winter day,”I murmured.I curled back into my warm blanket and fell asleep again.
My eyes blinked open to the whirring sound of the vacuum cleaner.“They chose their chores first!”I thought with despair.I jumped up from my bed and rushed to the bathroom,where I started the only chore that was left for me.I would definitely be shoveling(铲)the driveway while they built an igloo(冰屋),I thought cheerlessly,rubbing and wiping madly at the toilet bowl.
When I finished cleaning the toilet and sink,my brothers came into the bathroom to watch me clean the bathtub as they mocked me about how I'd overslept and got stuck with the longest chore.“Whoever finishes last has to shovel the driveway,remember ”my older brother reminded me with a triumphant(胜利的)smile when we put on our big coats and snow pants to go outside.
The three of us stepped outside into the knee-deep snow and shielded our eyes from the brightness.My brothers wasted no time and dashed off to play in the yard,leaving me behind to tackle the frustrating task of shoveling the driveway.With a heavy sigh,I inched through the thick snow to the driveway,my boots sinking with each step.I grunted(嘟哝)with effort as my brothers yelled with joy.Sunday would never be my day,I sighed.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly,I heard the sound of a shovel rubbing against the driveway concrete.
After we finished,we sat inside the igloo,laughing about our morning adventures.