Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
Section A
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. I prefer T-shirts made of (棉花) because they make me feel more comfortable.
2. Don't put your umbrella against the (玻璃) door. It may fall over.
3. (银) was used as money in ancient China.
4. In the West, people usually eat meals with knives and (餐叉).
5. It's relaxing to lie on the (草地)in the sun on a sunny morning.
6. All kinds of things are sold in this (展览会).
7. My sister always wears a white (衬衫) and a pair of black trousers.
8. This factory (生产)all kinds of toys and they are popular all over the world.
9. (钢)is different from iron(铁)but both of them can be used for making knives.
10. His mom gave him some (硬币)to buy a pencil.
11. The company is good at making high-technology (产品).
12. In English, the word "daily" has the same meaning as " (每天的)”
13. Nobody can (避免)making mistakes, so don't be too worried about it.
14. This is an (可移动的)table and you can move it anywhere.
15. The (当地的)government is trying to take action to protect the environment.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.Chinese food is (wide) known and enjoyed all around the world.
17. These (leaf) turn yellow in autumn and they look like butterflies dancing in the wind.
18. Alice has lived in China for many years and she has been used to using (chopstick).
19. The waste water must (process) before being poured into the sea.
20. I am going on a holiday this afternoon, so I'm (pack) my clothes now.
21. Please follow the instruction(说明书)carefully to avoid (make) mistakes.
22. I bought nothing but two (handbag) last weekend.
23. How many Chinese (brand) can you name
24. Sandy soon learned to speak French after she lived in (French).
25. We can buy most of our everyday (thing) like food and water in a supermarket.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
26.我发现有趣的是网上的很多产品都产自义乌。
I found many products online are made in Yiwu.
27.无论你去哪里,安全最重要。
you go, safety is the most important.
28. 我的祖父每天早晨锻炼,尽管他已经七十岁了。
My grandfather does exercise every morning he is already seventy.
29.你几乎可以在网上买到世界各地的所有东西。
You can buy almost all the things the world online.
30.事实上,汤姆做每件事都比我细心。
, Tom does everything more carefully than me.
四、阅读理解。
There are 56.ethnic(民族的)groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let's enjoy some of them.
The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye (扎染) , to dye clothes. Tie-dye has a history of nearly 1, 600 years. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts.
The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts(蒙古包).These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they're made of sheep's wool. And white is a symbol of happiness.
The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar(阴历的)month,they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the "king" and "queen" of singing.
The Miao people have a special festival, Manghao Festival. It's in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes.
( ) 31. Who uses tie-dye to dye clothes most
A. The Bai people. B. The Mongolian people. C. The Miao people.
( ) 32. What's the Mongolian yurt
A. A traditional home. B. A big festival. C. A special song.
( ) 33. What does the underlined word "thrilling" mean in Chinese in Paragraph 4
A.安静的 B.缓慢的 C.兴奋的
( )34. How do people celebrate Manghao Festival
A. By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts. B. By building tents for Manghao. C. By singing songs for Manghao.
五、完形填空
The cheongsam ( also known as the qipao), a kind of traditional Chinese dress for women, 35 from the Manchu people of the Qing Dynasty in the early 17th century.
Once there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingbo Lake. She made a living by fishing. 36 only problem was that she often felt uncomfortable because of her long wide clothes when fishing. Then an idea can into her 37 —Why not make more comfortable dress to wear Then she invented the qipao that helped her fish 38 . The young emperor who was in control of China at that time had a dream one night. In the dream his dead father told him a(n) 39 fisherwoman wearing a long dress who lived by Jingbo Lake would 40 his wife. After that, the emperor sent some people to 41 that woman. At last they found her in the 42 which his father told him. Then she became the emperor's wife, 43 her beautiful qipao with her. The Manchu women all liked the qipao and soon it became popular across China.
Now it's also well-known all over the world. Not only Chinese women but also women from foreign 44 such as Indonesia like wearing it. This kind of traditional dress is made of either silk or cotton. And anyway, it becomes one symbol of China.
( ) 35. A. started B. stopped C. remained
( )36. A. His B. My C. Her
( ) 37. A. head B. mind C. world
( ) 38. A. easily B. luckily C. slowly
( ) 39. A. bad B. lovely C. ugly
( )40. A. treat B. admire C. become
( )41. A. ask for B. look for C. wait for
( ) 32. A. place B. date C. time
( )33. A. catching B. holding C. bringing
( ) 34. A. cities B. countries C. people
六、短文匹配。
阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
As is known, China is the kingdom of bamboo. Because it has the largest number of bamboo in the world. There are about 1, 600 kinds of bamboo in the world and about 800 of them are in China.
The ancient Chinese used bamboo a lot in their daily lives. 35 . In the Shang Dynasty, Chinese people began to use bamboo to make beds, chairs, chopsticks, spoons, baskets and so on. Before paper was invented, people wrote on bamboo. 36 . Besides, bamboo shoots(竹笋)can be made into some popular dishes, and they are delicious. It is also easy to find bamboo in Chinese medicine. Today we can still find bamboo products all over China.
Bamboo is tall with thick leaves. People like bamboo very much. They often plant it in yards and parks. 37 . And it can also stand the cold of the winter. It is also a plant that can grow in poor land.
For centuries, bamboo has always been a subject of many poems and paintings. People admire it for its purity (纯洁) and elegance (优雅). 38 . In fact, bamboo makes Chinese culture rich and colorful.
A. It can stand the heat of the summer
B. They compare bamboo to great people
C. They used bamboo to make many things
D. People also used bamboo to make instruments
36. 37. 38.
七、语法填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Knife-peeled noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province, enjoying great fame and a history of hundreds of years. The name shows the way the noodles are 39. (process). A cook holds dough (面团) in one hand, and cuts it into pieces with a special knife in 40. other hand. Then they are 41. (direct) thrown into a pot of boiling water. The whole way looks 42. an exciting kung fu performance.
As one piece of noodle falls into the boiling water, the 43. (two) is flying in the air, 44. the third has just been peeled off. Within just a minute, 200 pieces of noodles can be cut out. Shanxi people have a special feeling when having this kind of noodles. On 45. (they) birthdays, a bowl of noodles 46. (mean) long life. At the Spring Festival, people eat noodles for a 47. (success) new year. Knife-peeled noodles in Shanxi are not 48. (make) just to satisfy (满足) a hungry stomach, but a way to express Chinese people's feelings of life.
Grammar Focus
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.English (learn) as a foreign language in most Chinese schools.
2. Usually, my homework (not do) in the afternoon.
3. These computers (not sell) well in that shop. Because they are old-fashioned.
4. the museum (visit) by many people every day
5. Usually, shirts and ties (give) to fathers as gifts on Father's Day.
二、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
6.They don't make this kind of watch in Beijing.(改为被动语态)
This kind of watch by them in Beijing.
7. The bike was mended by Uncle Li.(对画线部分提问)
the bike mended by
8. The trees are watered by them once a week.(改为主动语态)
the trees once a week.
9. Does she often look after the old woman (改为被动语态)
the old woman often after by her
10. Tea is grown in the south of China. (改为一般疑问句)
tea in the south of China
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
11.食物和饮料在中午被分发给学生。
Food and drinks students at noon.
12. 英语老师经常使用录音机。
Recorders often English teachers.
13. 你的手机是在中国生产的吗?
your mobile phone China
14. 老舍被认为是中国最好的作家之一。
Lao She one of the best writers in China.
15.韩梅每天读很多书吗?
a lot of reading by Han Mei every day
四、将下列句子翻译成英语或汉语。
16. 你的衬衫是用棉花做的吗?
17. What's the ring made of
18. In those days, books were produced by hand.
19. 你在艺术和科学展览会上看到了什么?
20. As far as I know, China is known for the Great Wall.