(共28张PPT)
Unit 6 When was it invented？
Period 5 Section B （2a-2d）
（人教版）九年级
01
Learning objectives
Content
02
Lead-in
03
Reading
05
06
Pre-reading
07
Post-reading
04
08
Homework
Summary
Asseement
Learning objectives
Learn some key words and expressions of the passage;
2. Learn to tell the invention and development of basketball.
Lead -in
When we talk about basketball, what can you think of
NBA
Yao Ming
passion
......
teamwork
friends
Kobe Bryant
Lead -in
What do you want to know about basketball
development
......
famous
players
how to play
popularity
Pre-reading
Reading Strategy阅读策略
MIND-MAPPING
Changing the information you read into a mind map may help you remember it more easily.
思维导图
Pre-reading
1. Look at the title and the picture.
What may the passage talk about
2. Find out the main idea of each paragraph.
1.
2.
3.
a general introduction of basketball
the invention of basketball
the popularity of basketball
Para. 1
Read Paragraph 1 carefully and find out the numbers.
100
millions of
December 21, 1891
1936
... is over 100 years old.
... is played by millions of people.
The first basketball game was played on Dec. 21,1891.
In Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
A. 项目 B. 事件
Basketball is a ____________ and _________ sport
that is _________ by many for ____ and ________.
much-loved
active
enjoyed
fun
exercise
Tips：The numbers make the passgae more persuasive.
说明文中列数字，使文章更有说服力。
Para. 1
Draw a mind-map of Para.1.
a general introduction of basketball
Para. 2
Read Paragraph 2 carefully and answer the questions.
the invention of basketball
who
when
where
why
how to play it
in 1891
America
...inside...
...winter...
James
Naismith
job:
nationality:
year of birth:
a college teacher
Canada
1861
1) First, _____ the men____2 teams.
2) Then the players ________________ work together
to ____ the ball _____ the other team’s basket.
3) At the same time , they need to ____ the competing team ____ getting the ball into ________________.
divide into
on the same team
get into
from their own basketball
stop
Retell Para. 2.
the invention of basketball
who
when
where
why
how to play it
in 1891
America
...inside...
...winter...
James
Naismith
job:
nationality:
year of birth:
a college teacher
Canada
1861
1) First, divide.... into ...
2) Then ...... work together to .........
3) At the same time , they need to stop.....from......
Para. 3
The number of
____________ in CBA
has increased.
watch
play
popularity
Many young people look up to_____________________
and dream of ________________________.
these basketball heroes
becoming famous players
VS
around the world/parks, schools, factories...
become____________
more popular
foreign players
the most _________
The number of
____________ in NBA
has increased.
famous
Chinese players
Post-reading
Game
Development
Popularity
played inside on a hard
_______
_______ teams
get ____________ into
other team’s ______
invented by ______
first game on _____
became Olympic e-
vent in ______ in the
year ________
most famous games:
_______________
popular games in
China: _________
played by ___________________ people
all over ____________
floor
two
the ball
basket
James
Naismith
12.21.1891
Berlin
1936
NBA
CBA
millions of
the world
Further thinking
We really require a lot of _____ and ________ to succeed.
We should try our best to _______________.
talent
hard work
make it to the top
Is it easy for a player himself to get the ball into the basket
Is it easy for a player to become
a basketball hero
2d Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you.
Who invented basketball and how is it played
When was the first basketball game in history played
Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball
What are the professional basketball groups in America and China
5. How popular is basketball
It’s good to be a famous basketball player because… It’s difficult to be a famous basketball player because…
2e Make a list of good and difficult things about being a basketball player.
1. It’s a good way to keep healthy.
2. Playing basketball is really interesting and exciting.
3. You can make a lot of money and make more friends at the same time.
4.Many people will look up to you.
…
1. You must practice a lot to become good at it.
2. It’s easy to get hurt when you play basketball.
4. You will be very busy and have less time to study.
3. It’s tiring and difficult to
practice basketball.
Report
Many young people look up to those basketball heroes and want to be like them.
Some people think it’s good to be a famous basketball player. Here are the reasons. First, ......
However others think it’s difficult to be a famous basketball player because…
Key points
Do You Know When Basketball
Was Invented
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by millions of people all over the world. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21,1891.Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
深受喜爱的
被喜爱
数百万
全世界
人们相信
成为奥运会上的项目
Key points
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from (getting the ball into their own basket).
叫做=called
出生
被要求做某事
想出
在硬地板
把…分成
共同协作
同时
stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止…做某事
prevent sb. (from) doing sth.
keep sb. from doing sth.
把球投入对方球队的篮筐
Key points
Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although America’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased.There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
…的普及
全世界
梦想做某事
不但…而且
…的数量
包括（介词）
钦佩
encourage sb.to do sth
鼓励某人做某事
实现他们的梦想
上升，增长（不及物）rise rose risen
举起，增长（及物）raise raised raised
Key points
At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
stop…from doing sth.阻止……做某事
同时，他们需要阻止对方将球投进他们自己的篮筐里。
We must stop him from going to swim in the river.
我们必须阻止他在河里游泳。
在主动语态中， stop…from doing sth.中的from可以省略，
在被动语态中不能省略。
Key points
I tried to stop my father from smoking,but failed.
He stopped me from watching TV.
我尽力阻止爸爸抽烟，但是失败了。
他不让我看电视。
Key points
raise是及物动词，后面一定要加宾语。
rise是不及物动词，后面不能加宾语
1.raise 提起，使升高 筹集 养育
如：raise your hand 举起你的手
raise the flag升旗
2.rise 上升，升高，上涨，指有形的东西。
如： The sun rises in the east.
The flag is rising.
Key points
Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.
not only…but (also)…
不但……而且……
在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分，also可以省略。
She speaks English not only in class but (also) at home.
篮球不仅成为一项人们喜欢玩的运动，也成为了一项人们喜欢观看的运动。
她在课堂上和家里都说英语。
not only... but (also)... 用来连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”，即与but (also)后的名词或代词的数一致。
Not only Cindy but also her parents are interested in watching football games.
Key points
The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased.
“the number of +可数名词复数”意为“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
“a number of+可数名词复数”，意为大量，许多，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。如：
___________ children in the kindergarten is around 100.
___________ children like eating chocolate.
The number of
A number of
Summary
Be athletic(强健的). Always try your best. Stop complaining about others. Keep practicing hard. Exactly know what to do next. Teamwork comes first. Be careful while playing. Always be patient. Let your teammates trust you. Love everyone.
the spirit of basketball
Homework
Recite the useful expressions.
Retell the passage.
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