(共84张PPT)
初中英语人教版八年级上册
Section B 1a-1e
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
Learning objects(学习目标)
1. Learn curriculum words
travel, agent
2. Know how to ask and give the advice.
3. Improve the listening and speaking ability.
By the end of the class, you will be able to …
Lead-in
What’s the most important to you
be happy
go to college
make a lot of money
be famous
travel around the world
get an education
travel v. & n.旅行;游历
If you want to be happy, what should you do
I should make a lot of money and spend the money to travel around the world.
If you want to be happy, what should you do
I should get a good education and then go to college. I think it’s really important.
1a
Which of the things below are the most important to you Circle three things.
_____ be happy ______ travel around the world
_____ go to college ______ make a lot of money
_____ be famous ______ get an education
I think … is the most important to me because ...
Different standards (标准) for success
fame
money
happiness
knowledge
What can you see in the picture on the left
Where is it
What’s their relationship
What do you think they’re talking about
1b
Pre-listening
n.代理人;经纪人
狮子队
Do you know the job they take on
This job is very popular in western countries. They usually make money by providing (提供) good football players for football clubs.
soccer agent
足球经纪人
1b
Listen. Look at the list in 1a. Write A before each thing the soccer agent talks about and P before each thing Michael’s parents talk about.
_____ be happy ______ travel around the world
_____ go to college ______ make a lot of money
_____ be famous ______ get an education
P
P
A
A
P
P
1c
Listen again. Complete the sentences.
1. If you join the Lions, ____
2. If you become a Lion, ____
3. And if you work really hard, ____
4. If you become a soccer player, ____
5. But if I don’t do this now, ____
a. you’ll be famous. b. I’ll never do it.
c. you’ll become a great soccer player.
d. you’ll never go to college.
e. you’ll travel around the world.
e
a
d
b
c
Advice for success
Whether to join the Lions
Never go to college.
Not get an education.
become famous; travel around the world
make a lot of money; be happy
advantages(优势)
disadvantages(劣势)
Conversation 1
Tapescripts:
Agent: The Lions are a great soccer team, you know!
Michael: Oh, I know.
Agent: If you join the Lions, you’ll become a great
soccer player.
Michael: I’m sure I will. Will I travel much
Agent: Sure! If you become a Lion, you’ll travel
around the world.
Michael: Sounds great.
Agent: It is. And if you work really hard, you’ll
be famous.
Michael: Well, I don’t know.
Conversation 2
Father: You shouldn’t join the Lions right now.
Michael: Why not
Mother: If you become a soccer player, you’ll never
go to college.
Michael: But I really want to play soccer. I want a job
I love. I want to be happy.
Father: Of course you want to be happy,
but there are many other interesting jobs
out there.
Michael: But it’s my dream to play soccer with the
Lions! This is really exciting!
Father: It is exciting. And I know you want to make
a lot of money. But money isn’t everything, son.
Michael: I know. But if I don’t do this now, I’ll never
do it.
Mother: But don’t you want to get an education
1d
Student A is Michael. Student B is his friend. Student B, give Student A advice.
A: What do you think I should do Can you give
me some advice
B: I think you should go to college.
A: But if I go to college, I’ll never become a great
soccer player.
Join the Lions is full of uncertain things. You may not become famous and make a lot of money.
If you join the Lions, you will lose the chance to get a good education and go to college.
You may change your dream as time goes by. When you grow up, you will find more interesting jobs you want to take on.
advice
If you insist(坚持) Michael should not join the Lions
For example:
B: I think you should go to college.
A: Why
B: Because if you go to college, you’ll get a good
education.
A: Why is a good education important
B: If you get a good education, you can get good job.
And joining the Lions can’t ensure your bright
future…
Summary
How to ask advice
What do you think I should do
Can you give me some advice
How to give advice
If you … you will…
初中英语人教版八年级上册
Section B 2a-2e
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
学习新单词和短语:
expert; teenager; normal; unless; certainly; understanding,
careless; mistake; advise; solve; … in half; keep… to oneself
能够通过图片和找关键句等策略理解短文大意。
通过学习本节课的内容,能够做到有勇气与朋友、父母倾诉自己的烦恼,缓解自身的压力,从而正确解决生活中的问题。
Learning objects (学习目标)
problems
What problems will worry you in your life
homework
friends
teachers
parents
health
build/
height
grades
others…
If you have problems, which you will choose.
1
run away from problems
2
try to solve the problems
What kinds of things do you worry about Who do you usually go to for help
2a
If I get bad grades, I will ask my teacher for help.
If I quarrel with my parents, I will talk with my friend.
If I have no time to play, I will talk with my parents.
If I have no friends, I should…
…
Because they can understand us.
They are understanding.
Because they have many good ways.
They have experience.
Because they can give us some advice.
They can advise us to do right things.
And I believe them. I trust them.
Why do you ask your friends, teachers or parents for help
Look at the statements and then read the passage quickly. Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage
b. If people have problems, they
should talk to other people.
c. If people have problems, they should
keep them to themselves.
a. If people have problems, they should
get advice from an expert.
2b
Tip: Only read the first paragraph and get the main idea.
从专家那寻求建议
keep sth. to oneself
保守秘密
What’s the type of the passage
1. The article is a/an ____.
A. narrative
B. exposition
C. argumentation
D. poetry
记叙文
说明文
议论文
诗歌
1
Fast-reading
2. Read and match the main idea of each
paragraph.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
v.经历;体验
n.经历,经验
Robert Hunt’s
opinion
b. Laura Mills’
opinion
c. Laura Mills’
experience
Read the passage again and answer the questions. Discuss your answers with a partner.
What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem
The worst thing is to do nothing.
She was afraid that her parents would be angry.
2c
2. Why didn’t Laura want to tell her parents
about her lost wallet
3. What is the first thing you should do when
you want to solve a problem
The first thing we should do is to find someone
we trust to talk to.
Because they have more experience than us, and are always there to help us.
4. Why can our parents give us good advice
about our problems
Read carefully and judge if the statement is a fact(事实) or an opinion(观点).
Students these days often have a lot of worries.
Problems and worries are normal in life.
Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.
Students always forget that their parents have more experience.
fact
opinion
fact
fact
opinion
Read Para. 1 first and finish the tasks.
2
Read-carefully
1. What can we learn from Para. 1
A. We’d better do nothing about worries.
B. If we talk to someone, we will feel better.
C. Students always have problems with their schoolwork.
2. Read Para. 1 carefully and fill in the boxes.
teenagers’ problems
schoolwork
friends
solve
the worst thing
helps a lot
to do nothing
talking to someone
with
normal正常的
Laura
Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
1. something that worries you
2. a person who is between 13 and 19 years old
3. usual and has no physical or mental problems
4. if…not…
5. surely
3. Try to find the words according to the meaning.
worry
teenager
normal
unless
worry n.令人担忧的事(可数);担心,忧虑(不可数)
拓展: v.(使)担心
We have no worries about safety.
Too much worry is bad for our health.
worried adj. 担心的
be worried about =worry about 对……担心
normal adj.正常的;一般的
adv. normally 通常地
We are open during normal office hours.
Jack normally does homework after supper.
unless conj. 除非;如果不 ,引导条件状语从句
I sleep with the window open unless it’s cold.
= I sleep with the window open if it isn’t cold.
certainly
certainly adv. 无疑;肯定;当然
I’m certainly never going there again.
注:可用作“当然可以;没问题”,相当于sure/ of course
—Can you help me look after my dog —Certainly.
Read Para. 2 and finish the tasks.
1. In Para. 2, the writer used the story of Laura to ______.
A. answer a question
B. give an example
C. introduce his friend
D. share his experience
2. What did Laura lost
A. wallet B. bag C. money
3. How did her parents feel when Laura told her secrets
A. angry B. understanding C. careless
4. What can we know from para. 2.
A. Laura’s father always made careless mistakes.
B. Laura’s wallet will never be lost.
C. Laura knows how to solve her problems in the future.
钱包
善解人意的,
体谅人的
v. understand
粗心的;不小心的
拓展-less的后缀
hope-hopeless
meaning-meaningless
use-useless
help-helpless
home-homeless
发怒的;生气的
be angry with sb.
be angry at/about sth.
拓展:anger n.
angrily adv.
5. Read Para. 2 carefully and answer these questions.
Laura lost her wallet
What did she do at first
What did she do in the end
What did her father say
What did her parents do
She walked three miles to school each day.
She talked to her parents.
He said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.
They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.
What do you think of her parents
Understanding.
She was afraid to tell her parents.
She talked to her parents about the lost wallet.
Laura lost her wallet.
Her parents were really understanding.
She walked three miles to school each day.
Her parents got her a new wallet and asked her
to be more careful.
6. Read Para. 2 and put the sentences in order.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Read Para. 3 and finish the tasks.
1. According to the passage Robert Hunt might be ______.
A. Laura’s teacher
B. the writer of the passage
C. a person with a problem
D. an expert on students’ problems
advise v.建议
advise sb.(not) to do sth.
建议某人(不)做某事
advise doing sth.
劝告/建议做某事
advise sb. on/about sth.
关于……给某人忠告/建议
2. Read Para. 3 carefully and fill the blanks.
Robert Hunt ________ students ______common problems.
It’s best not to ______________ their problems, they should try to _____ them. The first step is to find someone __________________. Students can ask their parents for help because they have ____________________ and _____________________ help us.
run away from
solve
you trust to talk to
more experience
are always there to
We’re halfway to solving a problem by talking to someone about it!
Opinion(观点)
way 1
way 2
advises
about
Students these days often
have a lot of worries. Sometimes
they have problems with their
schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this
Paragraph 1
3
Paragraph analysis
在……方面有问题
=have trouble/ difficulty with…
Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
生活中有问题和烦恼是正常的。
如果我们不跟人交谈,我们会感觉更糟糕。
Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days.
She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!”
Paragraph 2
because 引导的原因状语从句。
In the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
小心的;仔细的; 精心的;慎重的
be careful of/about 当心;留意
be careful to do sth. 留意做某事
mistake n. 错误 v. 误解;弄错
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert like himself.
Paragraph 3
逃避;回避
宾语从句
表语从句
n. 步伐;台阶
v. 信任;相信
It’s best (not) to do sth. 最好(不)做某事
解决,相当于work out
Students often forget that their parents have more experience, and are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
把它分成两半
be halfway to (doing) sth.
完成了或做了某件事的一半
1. 如今学生有很多困扰。
Students these days often have a lot of worries.
2. 他们在功课上有问题。
They have problems with their schoolwork.
(have problems with sth. /doing sth. )
3. 最糟糕的事就是什么都不做。
The worst thing is to do nothing.
Review important sentences.
4. 在生活中问题和困扰是很正常的。
Problems and worries are normal in life.
5. 倾诉有很大帮助。
Talking to someone helps a lot.
6. 最好不要逃避问题。
It is best not to run away from our problems.
7. 我们应该试着解决。
We should always try to solve the problems.
8. 第一步找我们信任的人对他们说。
The first step is to find someone we trust to
talk to.
9. 父母比我们有更多的经验。
Parents have more experience than us.
10. 找人去分担一个问题会事半功倍。
Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
11. 她害怕告诉父母这件事。
She was afraid to tell her parents about it.
12. 从今以后我将记得分担我的问题。
I will always remember to share my problems
in the future.
Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.
Students often have a lot of problems and worries. Laura
Mills thinks the worst thing is _____________.
to do nothing
2d
discuss your problems tell her parents
unless you talk run away from
talk to someone share her problems
to do nothing
She thinks you’ll feel worse if you don’t ________ _________ about your problems. Laura remembers
that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to _____ ___________ about it. Now she believes you cannot feel better ______________ to someone. She says she will always __________________ in the future. Robert Hunt agrees with Laura.
her parents
talk to
someone
tell
share her problems
unless you talk
He thinks you should not _______________ your problems, but you should try to solve them. If you cannot talk to an expert like Robert, you can ____________________ with your parents because they have a lot of experience.
run away from
discuss your problems
Ask three students the following questions. Take notes of their answers.
1. What problems do you have with schoolwork
2. Who do you talk to about these problems and why
3. Who else can you get advice from
4. Do you always tell your parents about your
problems Why or why not
5. Do you ever give advice to your friends about
their problems What advice do you give
2e
Interview:
Names Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5
初中英语人教版八年级上册
Section B 3a-Self Check
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
By the end of the class, you will be able to …
Learn how to give advice on your friends’ problems by writing.
Know the basic structure of a letter on the topic of giving advice.
Learning objects (学习目标)
I have problems with/worries about …
problems
clothes
grades
friends
money
health
teachers
…
Brainstorming
Problems Possible solutions
3a
Talk to someone you know. Find out his/her three biggest worries. Try to think of some solutions to the problems and write them down.
argue with my friends
say sorry to him/her
can’t learn English well
ask questions bravely
…
…
Write about your friend’s first problem and the possible solutions. Use the structures below to help you plan your writing.
My friend ______ has a problem.
He/She ________________________.
I think he/she should _____________
________________________________.
If he/she _______________________,
he/she will _____________________.
3b
名字
目前面对的问题
提出合理的建议
假设采取建议,会有问题改善的结果
My friend ______ has a problem.
He _____________________________.
I think he should ______________________
________________________________.
If he ___________________________,
He will __________________________.
can’t learn math well
do more math exercises
and ask his classmates for help
spends more time on math
get good grades in math
John
John
can’t learn math well
For example
My friend ______ has a problem. She ____________ ____________________________________________.
I think she should __________________________
___________________. If she ___________________
____________________________________________,
she will _______________________________________.
has too much
make a plan for doing her
be able to deal with her heavy homework load
can use some free time
Jenny
homework every day
Jenny
too much homework and not know how to plan time well
homework and doesn’t know how to plan time well
between classes and work on homework carefully
3c
Now write your advice for your friend’s second and third problems. Use the structures in 3b to help you.
My friend also has two other problems.
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
答案不唯一
首先,写清楚朋友的名字及其现在存在的问题。
然后,写自己给他的建议。用If从句进一步说明
建议将起到的作用。
最后,复读一遍来检查有没有错误。
复习写作思路
要求:1. 根据Amy的现状,给她写一封回信,帮她
解决她的问题。
2. 字数80词左右。
3. 字面整洁工整。
Hello, I am Amy. I have some problems. I need
your help. As you see, I am fat. And I have few
friends, I always feel lonely. At the same time,
my grades are getting worse and worse.
What should I do Could you help me
出题形式:以写信的方式回一封信,针对写信人陈述的问题,提出具体可行的建议。
Underline Amy’s problems
Dear Amy,
I am sorry to hear…/ Don’t be worried about…/ I am glad to/ that…
I hope…, and you will…/ I believe you can… if you do as I tell you…
Yours, …
Firstly/First, … Secondly/Second, … Thirdly/Third, … If you do so, you will solve your problems.
(Beginning)
(Ending)
写信的格式和框架
(Body)
引入话题
给出建议
给与关怀
It’s normal for…to…
I have some advice for…
Here is my advice.
引入话题
给出建议
If you…, you’ll…
I think you should…
You’d better …
To be…, you should…
It’s best (not) to …
给与关怀
Follow the advice/ suggestions, and you will…
I’m sure you will…
I really hope you can solve the problems and…
Dear Amy,
I am glad that you trust me so much that you share your problems with me, and I will try my best to help you.
Firstly, being fat itself is not a big deal, but your health is important. To be healthy, you should eat more vegetables and fruit and do more exercise.
I’m sorry to hear that you are facing these problems. Here are some advice for you.
and do more exercise, you will become slim and healthy.
Try to think of another way to express ideas.
If you eat more vegetables and fruit
Secondly, you don’t know how to make friends. It is normal to have this feeling. But you can always offer to help others so that you can make more friends. Thirdly, you’re worried that you can’t get a good grade.
But it’s best to go out and join some clubs you are interested in. Then, you will make more friends.
To tell you the truth, nobody can succeed unless he works hard or finds a good way to study. And asking teachers for help is also a good way. Worries and problems are normal in life. As long as you solve them, they are not big deals.
Wish you happy forever.
Yours,
…
Why not work hard and find a good way to study If you have any
problems, you should ask your classmates or teachers for help bravely.
Your school is taking part in the project “We Can Help!” Add more items to the poster. Then talk about what you will do if you take part in the project.
4
A: What will you do if you
visit an old people’s home
B: If I do that, I’ll bring the
old people some flowers.
We Can Help!
old people’s home visit
school clean-up
children’s hospital visit
____________________
____________________
Newspaper/milk delivery
watering flowers
1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
meeting teenagers video experience
1. If my family travels to a new country this summer,
I’ll send you a letter about my __________.
2. Will you watch the _____ with me if you’re free
this weekend
experience
video
Self check
3. If the __________ stay out too late, their parents
will worry about them.
4. I’ll go to the ________ if it ends by 5:00 p.m.
teenagers
meeting
meeting teenagers video experience
A: Hi, Sally. ____ you ______ to the party tomorrow
B: I ______ to, but I can’t.
A: Oh, But ___ you don’t go to the party, you _____
miss all the fun!
2
if are will fight want sorry going
Are
going
want
if
will
Complete the conversation with the words
in the box. Some words are used more than once.
B: I know, but I got into a _____ with my parents.
A: Hmm… then you should just say ______ to your
parents.
B: I guess you’re right. I _____ talk to them tonight.
fight
sorry
will
if are will fight want sorry going
3
1. it rains all weekend
2. there’s an English test tomorrow
3. your cousin decides to come and visit from
another town
I will stay at home if it rains all weekend.
I will work hard/go to bed early tonight if there’s an English test tomorrow.
I will …
Use your imagination! What will you do if …
Complete the sentences using your own ideas.
If I eat too much lunch, _______________.
If I am a good cook, __________________________.
If I watch too much TV, _______________________.
If I don’t help others, ____________________.
I will feel sick
I’ll cook delicious food for you
I won’t have enough sleep
others won’t help me
My writing
Beginning
Main body
Ending
Problem
solutions
advice
results
My friend…
He/She…
I think he/
she should…
If he/she…,
he/she will…
Summary
Thank you!