【人教版八年级英语（下）单元测试卷】
Unit 09 Have you ever been to a museum？(提升卷)
（时间：60分钟 满分：120分）
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
听力部分（共20分）
一、听句子,选择与其内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
A. B. C. D. E.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
二、听对话，根据问题选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )6. A. China. B. Canada. C. America.
( )7. A. An English teacher. B. A tour guide. C. A math teacher.
( )8. A. Sarah. B. Ben. C. Tina.
( )9. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( )10. A. An hour and a half. B. Two hours. C. 150 minutes.
三、听一段对话，根据对话内容判断所给句子的正（T）误（F）。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )11. The woman has had four ice creams today.2·1·c·n·j·y
( )12. There is a lot of sugar in the ice cream.【版权所有：21教育】
( )13. It is a habit for the woman to have ice creams every day.
( )14. If the woman doesn't have an ice cream every day, she will feel terrible.
( )15. The woman has gone to see a doctor.
四、听短文，选出所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )16. When did Jim start traveling?
A. At the age of 21. B. At the age of 31. C. At the age of 12.
( )17. Which is the first country Jim visited?
A. Australia. B. Mexico. C. Japan.
( )18. What is Jim's favorite country?
A. China. B. India. C. Australia.
( )19. How many years did Jim spend in China?
A. Five years. B. Six years. C. Seven years.
( )20. Which country has Jim never been to?
A. India. B. Australia. C. Japan.
笔试部分（共100分）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
( )21.She asks________we will go shopping on Saturday or not.【出处：21教育名师】
A.whether B.what C.that D.why
( )22.－Where is Lucy？
－She isn’t here.She has________Beijing.
A.gone B.gone to C.been to D.been
( )23.If you want to learn English well，you need________it as much as possible.
A.practice speaking B.to practice speaking
C.to practice to speak D.practicing speaking
( )24.－________，Mary？
－I have a lot of trouble________the newspaper.
A.What’s wrong；reading B.What’s the matter；to read
C.What’s matter；reading D.What’s the wrong；to read
( )25.He chose________a red shirt，because he likes red.
A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.bought
( )26.－I can’t see clearly，doctor.
－Let me see.Well，there’s________with your eyes.
A.anything wrong B.nothing good C.anything good D.something wrong
( )27.Can you believe that in_____a rich country there should be______many poor people？
A.such；such B.such；so C.so；so D.so；such
( )28.－Jimmy didn’t finish his homework yesterday.www-2-1-cnjy-com
－________.
A.So I did B.So did I C.Neither did I D.Neither I did
( )29.My uncle has two pet dogs.But________of them is friendly to me.
A.each B.neither C.either D.both
( )30.－Where is the librarian？
－She________to the bookshop.
A.went B.has gone C.goes D.will go
( )31.－How many times________you________to Beijing this year？
－Three times.
A.have；been B.have；gone C.had；gone D.had；been
( )32.She’s never been to Beijing before，________she？
A.is B.was C.has D.does
( )33.The Smiths moved to China ten years ago and________there since then.
A.has lived B.was living C.live D.have lived
( )34.Han Mei________in this school since last year.She knows every teacher here.
A.will study B.studies C.studied D.has studied
( )35.－Where is my watch？I can’t find it.
－Don’t worry.It must be________in your room.
A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere
( )36.－What do you think of the environment here？
－Wonderful！________of the land________covered with trees and grass.
A.Two fifths；is B.Two fifth；is C.Two fifths；are D.Two fifth；are
( )37.The baby feels________while his mother holds him in her arms.
A.save B.safe C.safely D.safety
( )38.He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired，________？
A.does he B.isn’t he C.can’t he D.can he
( )39.－I’m not going swimming this afternoon.
－________.I have to help my mother do some cleaning.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.So am I B.So I am C.Neither am I D.Neither I am
( )40.Two fifths of the rice in our city________from Heilongjiang and Jilin.
A.is B.are C.am D.be
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
Have you ever seen the advertisement：Learn a foreign language in six weeks，____41.____give your money back？Of course，it____42.____happens quite like that.The only language____43.____to learn is the mother language.And think____44.____practice is needed for that.Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language____45.____the literature(文学)of the country.Now most people want to____46.____a foreign language.Every year millions of people start learning____47.____.
How do they do it？Some people try at home____48.____books and tapes；others go to evening classes or watch TV programs.____49.____they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week，learning it will___50.___a long time，like language learning at school.A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or___51.___hours a day.It’s much easier to learn the language in the country where it___52.___.But most people are___53.___to do this，and many people don’t have to do so.Machines and good books will be very___54.___，but they can not do the students’work.___55.___the language is learned quickly or slowly，it is hard work.
( )41.A.so B.or C.and D.but
( )42.A.can’t B.impossible C.never D.often
( )43.A.easily B.difficult C.able D.easy
( )44.A.how much B.how long C.how fast D.how many
( )45.A.studied B.to study C.studying D.study
( )46.A.talk B.tell C.speak D.say
( )47.A.them B.this C.that D.it
( )48.A.without B.with C.in D.by
( )49.A.If B.When C.Since D.Until
( )50.A.spend B.use C.take D.cost
( )51.A.some B.more C.other D.less
( )52.A.speaks B.is speaking C.spoke D.is spoken
( )53.A.able B.possible C.unable D.not possible
( )54.A.careful B.forgetful C.wonderful D.helpful
( )55.A.Either B.Whether C.What D.How
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
Some Adviee on Travel
1.Forget Fashion（时尚）！Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
2.Traveling on trains and buses can be boring，so take a good book to read.
3.If you’re going somewhere cold，remember to take your warm clothes！
4.If you are going somewhere sunny，remember to wear sun block（防晒霜）and sunglasses.
5.Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
6.Be careful with your things whenever you go to busy places，like a train station.There are often thieves there！21cnjy.com
7.Always leave room in your bag for buying presents on the way home，
8.Most countries have lower prices for students，so if you are a student，take your student card with you.
9.If you travel abroad，remember to take your passport（护照）.Whatever you do，don’t lose it！
( )56.If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer，you should take________with you.
A.warm clothes and sports shoes B.sunglasses and sun block
C.fashionable clothes and a big bag D.some fruit and drinks
( )57.According to the passage，________is a good way to keep away from boredom（单调）while you are on a train or a bus.
A.taking a camera B.reading a good book
C.listening to music D.sleeping for some time
( )58.You must always________while you are at some busy places because there are often thieves there.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.put your things away B.look after your things well
C.give your things away D.get your things ready
( )59.If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling，he should show________to the shop assistant.
A.prices B.his things C.his passport D.his student card
( )60.The underlined word“capture”in this passage means________.
A.拍摄 B.感受 C.抓住 D.控制
（B）
Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us —Youth (青年) Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 34789256 !
Lessons
Activities
Monday ～ Friday
6:00p.m. ～ 7:00p.m.
Computer lessons for beginners
Saturday and Sunday
8:00a.m～ 9:00p.m.
Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open
Monday, Wednesday
7:30p.m ～ 9:30p.m.
Dance lessons for dance-lovers
Learn and enjoy wonderful dances.
Monday ～ Sunday
Swimming pool open
Tuesday, Thursday and Friday
6:30p.m. ～ 7:30p.m.
Cooking lessons
Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China.
The last Saturdays of every month 7:00p.m.～9:30 p.m.
Concert time — Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!
( )61. You can’t have computer lessons on __________.21·cn·jy·com
A. Monday. B. Sunday. C. Friday.
( )62. Rose is free after 6:20 p. m. She can take__________ . 21*cnjy*com
A. Computer lessons.
B. Cooking lessons.
C. Both computer and cooking lessons.
( )63.Dick wants to swim after playing basketball. He can go to the club on __________.
A. Monday and Wednesday. B. Monday and Sunday. C. Saturday and Sunday.
( )64. You can enjoy music in the club__________.21教育名师原创作品
A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month.
( )65. What should you do if you want to know the cost of the lessons? __________
A. Call 347 89256. B. Join all the clubs. C. read the posters carefully.
（C）
Come to Austria！
Soll is a village in the mountains in Western Austria，and the Hotel Post，opened by a local(当地的)family，is clean and not expensive.From the hotel you can see the whole village，the forest and the mountains.Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃ to 25℃ in the daytime，but much cooler in the evening.
Enjoy Thailand！
When you visit Bangkok in Thailand，don’t miss the early morning riverboat trip to the Floating(漂浮的)Market just outside the city.There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables.There you can pay for them when you sit in your boat.Don’t forget your hat：the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ about midday！
Visit Hawaii！
Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai.You can visit its long，sandy beaches in the south and west of the island，and mountains and forests in the north，but be careful：there are many mosquitoes(蚊子)，and don’t be surprised if it rains in the center of the island.Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃ to 26℃ by the sea，and only a little cooler by late evening.
根据上面的三则广告，在下面句子的空白处填入适当的词。
66.If you stay at the Hotel Post，you will have a view(风景)of___________.
67.At the Floating Market you can buy things in____________.
68.Because the sun is strong in Bangkok，you should bring_____________.
69.In the north of Kauai Island there are_____________.
70.The warmest place of the three is_____________.
四、翻译下列句子（每小题2分，共10分）
71. 这位老人已经死了两年了。
The old man __________________________________________________.
72. Tom太小了不能上学。
Tom is __________young ____________________________.
73. “会成功吗？”我不停地问自己。
“_________ it be ___________________?” I ____________________ myself.
74. 我们希望你不要轻视这种工作。
We hope you won’t ____________________________ this kind of work.
75. 不要在公共场合大声说话。
Don’t_____________________________________________________________________
五、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）
A：It’s a nice day.
B：Yes，it’s a beautiful day.
A：Are there so many people here all the time？
B：_76._______________________________.This is my first time here.
A：Me too.I think this is a great place.
B：Yeah.I think so too.
A：_77._______________________________？
B：I’m visiting from London.How about you？
A：_78._______________________________.
B：That’s cool.Are you having a good time？
A：Yes.There are many things to see and I’m taking a lot of pictures.21·世纪*教育网
B：_79._______________________________？
A：For two weeks，I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles.I want to see the Yellow Stone National Park before I leave.
B：_80._______________________________.
A：Oh，my friends are waiting for me.I hope you enjoy your stay here.
B：Thank you.It was nice meeting you.
六、书面表达（共15分）
81.假如你是林思，要去澳大利亚的Melbourne High留学，需要在当地找一个寄宿家庭（host family).请按要求写一封约100词的电子邮件给寄宿家庭中介公司的经理Mr. Porter.
内容包括：（1）简单介绍自己的个人情况，如语言，爱好等
（2）提出自己的对寄宿家庭的要求（如下表所示）
Family member
English speaker ,no smoker
Housing
Near the school,a bedroom with a bathroom
Others
Cooking by myself……
注意：邮件需涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词汇）；文中不能出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。21*cnjy*com
Dear Mr Porter,
My name is Li Si, ____________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Look forward to your early reply.
Best wishes,
Lin Si
参考答案
24.A
【解析】询问“怎么了”要用What’s wrong？或What’s the matter？先排除C和D；have trouble后若跟动词，只能跟动词－ing形式，故答案为A。www.21-cn-jy.com
25.A
【解析】choose to do sth.“选择做某事”，chose是choose的过去式。
26.D
【解析】根据内容看，只有something wrong（有问题）符合句子意思。
27.B
【解析】本题分别考查两个结构：such＋a／an＋形容词＋单数可数名词；so＋many＋复数名词。
28.C
【解析】上一句话是否定句，下一句若想表示与上句提到的人存在相同的情况，则使用“neither＋助动词＋主语”结构。
29.B
【解析】由句意“我叔叔养了两只宠物狗，但没有一只对我友好”可知选B。neither表示“两者都不”。
30.B
【解析】现在完成时的动作发生在过去某时刻，但该动作对现在造成了影响。本题用has gone to表示“去了某地（但目前还没有回来）”，对现在造成的影响是不在此处。
31.A
【解析】此处用现在完成时表示“从今年开始到说话时为止去过北京多少次”。have been to表示“去过某地（目前已经回来了）”；have gone to表示“到某地去了（但目前还没有回来）”。
32.C
【解析】She’s是She has的缩写，因此要填has来对应前面的助动词。
33.D
【解析】短语since then表示“从那时起到目前为止”，要使用现在完成时；而且主语是the Smiths，所以助动词要用have。21世纪教育网版权所有
34.D
【解析】“since＋时间点”常用于现在完成时。
35.A
【解析】本题考查somewhere，anywhere，everywhere，nowhere的区别。在肯定句中表示“某个地方”要用somewhere。
36.A
【解析】本题考查分数表达法以及主谓一致。“五分之二”要用two fifths；和不可数名词land搭配的be动词是is。
37.B
【解析】本题考查safe以及它的派生词。feel后要跟形容词作表语，故safe符合题意。
38.D
【解析】本题考查反意疑问句的结构。在通常情况下，陈述部分是主从复合句时，反意疑问部分的主语和助动词要与主句保持一致。根据主句中的can和hardly可知，附加疑问部分应用can he。
39.C
【解析】本题考查倒装句的结构。结合I’m not going…可知，表示“我也不打算去游泳”要用Neither am I。故答案为C。
40.A
【解析】分数修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由分数后的名词决定。
41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B
46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.C
51.B 52.D 53.C 54.D 55.B
【解析】
41.这里的or是“否则”的意思。
42.根据作者的观点，这种事绝对不可能发生。impossible是形容词，不符合语法；can’t后不可能跟happens；often表达的意思与作者的意图相反。
43.唯一容易学的语言是母语。这里需要一个形容词充当后置定语。
44.用来修饰不可数名词，只能用how much。
45.动词不定式充当目的状语。意为“学习外语来研究文学”。
46.说某种语言用speak。
47.用it代指上文所说的a foreign language。
48.这里的with是“用”的意思，表示用具体的东西。
49.作者在这里提出一种假设。如果他们一星期只使用外语一两次。
50.固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。
51.意为6个小时或更多的时间。
52.it代指上文所指的foreign language，故用被动语态。
53.许多人不能做到这一点。这里不可以用not possible，因为它不可以用人作主语。
54.机器和好书对于学习英语来说是很有帮助的。
55.whether…or…为固定短语。
56.B 57.B 58.B 59.D 60.A
【解析】
56.由“If you are going somewhere sunny，remember to wear sun block and sunglasses.”可知，到阳光充足的地方要戴上墨镜和涂上防晒霜。
57.由“Traveling on trains and buses can be boring，so take a good book to read.”可知答案为B。
58.由“Be careful with your things whenever you go to busy places，like a train station.There are often thieves there！”可知，无论什么时候到繁忙的地方，像车站，要小心你的东西，因为那里常有小偷，所以本题答案为B。
59.由“Most countries have lower prices for students，so if you are a student.take your student card with you.”可知答案为D。
60.照相机是用来“拍摄”照片的。
61.B 62.C 63.C 64.A 65.A
【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了青年俱乐部的活动和课程广告。包括活动及课程的时间和内容。
61.细节理解题。根据短文中计算机的课程是周一到周五，根据题意，故选B。
62.细节理解题。题意罗斯在下午六点二十以后有时间，根据描述可知计算机课和烹饪课是六点二十以后的课程，故选C
63.综合理解题。根据Monday ～ Sunday Swimming pool open，8:00a.m～ 9:00p.m.Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open，可知在周日和周六他可知打完球后去游泳，故选C。
64.细节理解题。根据音乐会时间The last Saturdays of every month 7:00p.m.～9:30 p.m.可知音乐会在每个月的最后一个周六，故选A
69.本题属表层信息理解题。答案源自“…and mountains and forests in the north…”一句。
70.这三则广告中所出现的气温方面的信息分别是：①Soll：20℃～25℃②Bangkok：40℃③Kauai：24℃～26℃，因而不难看出正确答案。
71.has been dead for two years
72.too, to go to school
73.Will, successful, kept asking
74.look down on
75.speak loudly in public
【解析】
71.根据汉语意思，这是过去某一动作持续到现在，对现在造成某种影响或结果，应用现在完成时。由于“死”这一动作在英语中是短暂性动词，不可用于表示一段时间的现在完成时句子中，但是其“死”后的状态（be dead）是可以延续的，因此转换成形容词形式表示状态。综上所述，故填has been dead for two years。
72.根据语境，本句考查的是“too---to---”（太……以致不能……）结构的用法。结合所给汉语提示可知应填too, to go to school。
73.根据语境，前面问句应该是表示一般将来时的一般疑问句，助动词应用will，be后接形容词successful；后一句考查“坚持（不停）做某事”的用法，在英语中应表达为keep doing sth，时态应用一般过去时。综上所述，故填Will, successful, kept asking。
74.根据汉语意思并结合语境可知，本句考查的是“轻视”的用法，在英语中是固定短语，应表达为look down on。
75.根据汉语意思并结合语境可知，本句是一个否定的祈使句，动词用原形。“大声说话”应表达为speak loudly，“公共场合”应表达为in public。综上所述，故填speak loudly in public。
76.（Sorry，）I’m not sure／（Sorry，）I don’t know／I’m sorry，but I’ve no idea…
77.Where are you（visiting）from／Where do you come from
78.I’m（visiting）from…／I come from…
79.How long have you been here
80.That’s great／cool／wonderful
【解析】
76.由问句及设空后的内容可知说话人也不清楚。
77.由答语可知是对地点进行提问。
78.由问句可知设空处应回答来自哪里。be from＝come from来自。
79.由答语中的For two weeks可知是对一段时间提问，故用how long引导的问句。
80.It seems that you’re having a good time Have a good／pleasant／…trip（there）…由上句可知要向对方表示美好的祝愿。
81.
Dear Mr. Porter,
My name is Lin Si. I’m a sixteen-year-old boy from China. I’m going to study in Melbourne High.
I like making friends. English is my favorite subject but I’m weak in spoken English. That’s why I want to find a host family who are native English speakers. In this way, I will have more chances to practice English in daily life. I hope it’s a family without smokers. Moreover, it’s better if the family lives within a twenty-minute walk from my school and provides a bedroom with a bathroom. As for the meals, I’d like to cook by myself because I’m fond of cooking.
Look forward to your early reply.
Best wishes,
Lin Si
【解析】这篇作文给我们设置的情景是以林思的身份写一封电子邮件，因为你要去澳大利亚留学，要在当地找一个寄宿家庭，给寄宿家庭的中介Porter现在写一封电子邮件。在这篇作文中应该主要有两个内容，一是介绍一下自己的基本情况；二是介绍自己对寄宿家庭的要求，这一部分在表格中给我们列举了出来。我们需要用正确的英语将这两部分内容表达出来。当然我们还可以对这两部分内容进行补充，使文章的内容更具体，更丰富。这篇文章我们应主要使用一般现在时，第一人称来叙述。注意语句之间的连接，多使用好的句型和短语，以使表达流畅。
附听力材料：
一、听句子,选择与其内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. Have you ever seen a fox eating meat?
2. Excuse me, where is the closest toilet?
3. My favorite season is spring.
4. We have been to the zoo many times.
5. Have you ever been to the Great Wall?
二、听对话，根据问题选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.
W: Where do you come from?
M: I come from Canada.
W: When did you come to China?
M: Last week.
Question: Where does the man come from?
7.
M: What are you going to do after leaving school?
W: I want to be an English teacher rather than a tour guide.
M: Why?
W: Because I think a teacher is more helpful.
Question: What is the woman going to be?
8.
M: Have you ever been to a water park, Sarah?
W: No, I haven’t. What about you, Ben?
M: Me neither. But Tina has.
Question: Who has ever been to a water park?
9.
M: Have you ever been to an English-speaking country?
W: Yes, I’ve been to the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada.
M: You are really a lucky dog.
Question: How many English-speaking countries has the woman been to?21教育网
10.
M: What did you do last night?
W: I went to a movie.
M: What time did you get home then?
W: Nearly eleven o’clock. The film started at 8:00, and ended at 10:30.
Question: How long did the film last?
三、听一段对话，根据对话内容判断所给句子的正（T）误（F）。对话读两遍。
W: Let’s go and get some ice creams.
M: How many ice creams have you had today?
W: Three. I have 4 or 5 every day. The ice cream is my favorite, you know.
M: You should really try to cut down. There’s lots of sugar in it, and it’s not good for you, and…..
