中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版英语八年级上册Module 2单元过关测试
英 语
满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分
得分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（听力30分）
一、根据所听到的描述，选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的（5分）
A B C
D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. .
【答案】 F B A C D
【原文】1. When my parents fight, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.
2. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
3. I was invited to Linda’s birthday party last night. I ate too much junk food so I got a stomachache.
4. Mum, could I hang out with my friends until ten o’clock tonight Tomorrow is Saturday.
5. I’d like to give out food at the food bank to help the homeless people.
二、听对话，选择最佳答案（20分）
2．Who is the tallest, Li Lei, Bill or John
A．Li Lei. B．John. C．Bill.
【答案】A
【原文】略
3．What does Danny want to be in the future
A．A basketball player. B．A good doctor. C．A worker.
【答案】A
【详解】M: Look at Danny. He plays basketball very well.
W: Yes. He wants to be a basketball player in the future.
Q: What does Danny want to be in the future
4．Who dances the best
A．Ann. B．Grace. C．Lisa.
【答案】C
【原文】略
5．Who is the tallest player in Luke’s basketball team
A．Mark. B．John. C．Luke.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Who is the tallest player in your basketball team, Luke
M: Mark and John are tall, but I’m the tallest.
6．Who is Tony’s brother
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】略
听下面一段材料，回答下面各小题
7．How long did the speaker stay in China
A．Three weeks. B．Two weeks. C．One month.
8．What surprised the speaker
A．The hotel. B．The airport. C．The people.
9．What did the speaker do in the school in Beijing
A．Danced with them. B．Sang songs. C．Played ping-pang.
【答案】7．A 8．B 9．C
【原文】略
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
10．What Chinese food does Michael’s mom like best
A．Jiaozi. B．Zongzi. C．Yuanxiao.
11．How far is it from Michael’s home to Mr. King
A．About 2 km. B．About 3 km. C．About 4 km.
12．How does Michael’s mom want to get to Mr. King
A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bike.
【答案】10．A 11．B 12．C
【原文】略
听对话，回答问题。
13．What does Eric usually do after class
A．He goes to the music club. B．He watches TV. C．He goes to library.
14．Can he play the violin
A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, he is. C．Yes, he can.
15．What time does he go home
A．At six. B．At four. C．At five.
16．How does he go home
A．He walks. B．He rides his bike. C．By bus.
【答案】13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B
【原文】W: Hi, Eric! What do you usually do after class
M: I go to the music club. I can play the violin.
W: When do you go there
M: At five every afternoon.
W: What time do you go home
M: I go home at six.
W: Do you go home by bus
M: No, I ride my bike.
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。17．How long is the holiday
A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Four days.
18．What day is the woman leaving for Edinburgh
A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday.
19．What is the man going to do on Saturday
A．Go to a movie. B．Meet friends. C．Go shopping.
20．When is the man’s sister getting married
A．Next year. B．Next month. C．Next week.
21．How is the woman coming back from Edinburgh
A．By train. B．By plane. C．By car.
【答案】17．B 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A
【原文】略
三、听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）（5分）
City Rules
Noise 22 yourselves as you like. But don’t make much noise, especially at 23 .
Crossing the road The traffic moves on the 24 side of the road in this city. You must use the crossings for 25 .
Smoking It is against the law to smoke if you are under 26 years of age.
【答案】22．Enjoy 23．night 24．left 25．walking 26．16/sixteen
【原文】 Hello, boys and girls, welcome to the Town Center. I hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Now I’d like to draw your attention to a few of the city rules.
The first one is about noise. You can enjoy yourselves as you like, but you are not allowed to make much noise, especially at night. Secondly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this city. You must use the crossings for walking. Thirdly, smoking. It is against the law to smoke if you are under 16 years of age.
I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable tour!
第II卷（笔试90分）
四、单项选择（10分）
27．______, we didn’t know each other, but now we are good friends.
A．First B．First of all C．At first D．For the first time
【答案】C
【详解】句意：起先我们彼此不认识，但是现在我们是好朋友了
考介词短语。First第一； First of all首先；At first 起先；For the first time第一次。根据“we didn’t know each other, but now we are good friends.”可知起先不认识，之后成了朋友。故选C。
28．— Maybe we will live on another planet.
— ________. The earth is our only home.
A．I agree B．I hope so
C．I don’t think so D．You’re right
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——也许我们会生活在另一个星球上。——我不这么认为。地球是我们唯一的家。
考查情景交际。I agree我同意；I hope so我希望如此；I don’t think so我不这么想；You’re right 你说得对。根据“The earth is our only home.”可知，此处不同意对方的观点，C选项符合语境，故选C。
29．Remember________your host’s suggestions and________the rules．
A．to follow；obey
B．following；obeying
C．to keep；to keep
D．obey；follow
【答案】A
【详解】句意：记住要听从主人的建议，遵守规则。remember to do sth．记得去做某事；follow your host’s suggestions与obey the rules之间形成并列关系，故在obey the rules之前省略to。
30．The organization is ________ its ________ helping homeless people to live a normal life.
A．famous for; success in B．famous to; success for
C．famous as; successful in D．famous for; succeed in
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这个组织因成功地帮助无家可归的人过上正常的生活而闻名。
考查固定短语、名词和介词的用法。be famous for意为“因……而出名”；be famous as意为“作为……而出名”，由空后的“helping homeless people to live a normal life”可推测，“这个组织因帮助无家可归的人过上正常的生活而闻名”，所以第一个空格填be famous for；第二个空格，由空前的“its”可知，此空需填入名词。success意为“成功”，是名词；success in意为“在……取得成功”，是固定搭配。故选A。
31．The Communist Party of China will have its 100th birthday ________ July 1st, 2021.
A．in B．at C．on D．around
【答案】C
【详解】句意：中国共产党将于2021年7月1日迎来100岁生日。
考查介词辨析。in用于年/月/季节等泛指的时间前；at用于具体的钟点前；on用于具体的某一天前；around周围；根据“July 1st, 2021”可知，具体的一天前用介词on，故选C。
32．I don't agree ________ you.I think she has something to do ________ it.
A．to；about B．with；with C．with；to D．to；about
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我不同意，我认为她和它（这事）有关系。第一个空考查agree with sb.，表示同意某人，用介词with；第二个空表示“和……有关系”，使用have something to do with，所以两个空都填写with，to是对于，about是关于，不符合题意，答案选B。
33．David goes to Australia ________ every year.
A．on plane B．by the plane C．by plane D．in plane
【答案】C
【详解】句意：大卫每年都乘飞机去澳大利亚。
考查介词短语。on plane表达错误；by the plane表达错误；by plane乘坐飞机；in plane表达错误。根据“goes to Australia”可知，应用by plane，故选C。
34．We can put “un-” before the following words except _________.
A．correct B．comfortable C．certain D．interesting
【答案】A
【详解】句意：除哪个之外，我们能够在下列单词前加个前缀un？
考查形容词词义辨析。correct正确的；comfortable舒服的；certain确定的；interesting有趣的。否定前缀un-主要放于名词，形容词，副词前面；in-常加在形容词，名词之前。根据题意要求uncomfortable不舒服的，uncertain不确定的，uninteresting没趣的，只有A不可以，correct应加前缀in。故选A。
35．This book is a little above my head, because there are too many new words in it.（选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）
A．expensive B．difficult
C．interesting D．boring
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这本书有点难懂，因为里面生词太多了。
考查形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“because there are too many new words in it”可知，有太多的生词，所以很难，所以划线单词与difficult同义，故选B。
36．Mr. Green fell over on the ice, but ________ he didn’t hurt himself.
A．luck B．lucky C．unlucky D．luckily
【答案】D
【详解】句意：格林先生在冰上摔倒了，但幸运的是他没有受伤。
考查副词辨析。luck运气，名词；lucky幸运的，形容词；unlucky不幸的，形容词；luckily幸运地，副词。分析句子可知，设空处修饰整句，需用副词；结合语境“he didn’t hurt himself”，可知很幸运，故选D。
五、完形填空（10分）
Dear Nancy,
You asked me about places to go and things to do in my town. The Downtown Mall is always 37 . It’s a 38 place in the oldest part of town. There are some good stores and restaurants in Downtown Mall. 39 , Trendy Clothing Store is one of them. It’s a fun place to shop, and it has the 40 quality (质量) clothes. The shop assistants are friendly 41 people.
My favorite 42 in the town is Nick’s Restaurant. It is close to my house. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, 43 . You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings there, too! But it’s more expensive than Nick’s Restaurant. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in my town. It has the biggest screens and the most 44 seats. The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies. The Del Ray Complex doesn’t have the newest movies, but the 45 are the cheapest.
Anyway, there are lots of things to do and to see e for a 46 soon.
37．A．fun B．boring C．terrible D．expensive
38．A．fishing B．shopping C．reading D．skating
39．A．So that B．In fact C．Such as D．For example
40．A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
41．A．with B．for C．to D．at
42．A．school B．park C．hospital D．restaurant
43．A．either B．also C．too D．neither
44．A．comfortable B．dangerous C．important D．boring
45．A．tickets B．clothes C．noodles D．hamburgers
46．A．watch B．visit C．time D．dinner
【答案】
37．A 38．B 39．D 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．A 46．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在城镇的一些好去处和可以做的事情。
37．句意：The Downtown Mall总是很有趣。
fun有趣的；boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的；expensive昂贵的。根据上文“You asked me about places to go”可知，既然是介绍城镇的好去处，那这些地方应是很好的或有趣的。故选A。
38．句意：这是位于城镇最古老区域的一个购物场所。
fishing钓鱼；shopping购物；reading阅读；skating滑冰。根据下文“There are some good stores and restaurants in Downtown Mall.”可知，此处应是指购物的地方。故选B。
39．句意：例如，时尚服装店就是其中之一。
So that为了；In fact事实上；Such as例如（用于句中，后接名词或名词词组）；For example例如（可独立使用，逗号隔开，位于句首、句中或句末）。根据“There are some good stores and restaurants in Downtown Mall. ..., Trendy Clothing Store is one of them.”可知，上文提到很多好的商店，此处列举了时尚服装店，有逗号隔开，空处应是for example。故选D。
40．句意：这是一个购物的有趣之地，并且这里有质量最好的衣服。
better更好的；best最好的；worse更差的；worst最差的。根据“It’s a fun place to shop, and it has the...quality (质量) clothes.”可知，此处应是指那家店是购物的有趣之地，也有着最优质的衣服。故选B。
41．句意：店员对人很友好。
with和；for为了；to朝，到；at在。be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”，是固定短语。故选C。
42．句意：镇上我最喜欢的餐馆是尼克餐厅。
school学校；park公园；hospital医院；restaurant餐馆。根据“is Nick’s Restaurant”可知，此处指餐馆。故选D。
43．句意：我也喜欢龙城饭店。
either也（too的否定形式）；also也（位于句中）；too也（位于句末）；neither也不。根据“I like Dragon City Restauran...”可知，此处表肯定，表示“也喜欢”，且设空处位于句末，too符合语境。故选C。
44．句意：它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。
comfortable舒适的；dangerous危险的；important重要的；boring无聊的。根据“It has the biggest screens and the most...seats.”可知，此处指最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位，故选A。
45．句意：The Del Ray Complex没有最新的电影，但票价是最便宜的。
tickets票；clothes衣服；noodles面条；hamburgers汉堡包。根据“The Del Ray Complex doesn’t have the newest movies, but the...are the cheapest.”可知，此处指电影票。故选A。
46．句意：快来看看吧。
watch手表；visit参观，游览；time时间；dinner晚餐。根据“Anyway, there are lots of things to do and to see e for a...soon.”可知，此处是邀请人们来某地参观游玩。故选B。
六、补全对话（5分）
根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。
A: What do you think of the talent show
B: 47
A: Who do you think sang best
B: Of course, Anna. 48 And she sang really clearly.
A: I think so. 49
B: Jack. He played the guitar upside down and sang at the same time. How about you
A: I think Lisa was the most creative. She sang the song in different ways. 50
B: Dennis! 51 But his act was not funny at all.
A: Oh, yes.
A．It was really good.
B．He wanted to make us laugh.
C．Who do you think was the worst
D．She sang better than any other singer.
E．So who do you think was the most creative
【答案】47．A 48．D 49．E 50．C 51．B
【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要讨论了在才艺表演中唱的最好、最有创造力以及最差的选手。
47．根据问句“What do you think of the talent show ”可知，此处应当对才艺表演做出评价，选项A“真的很不错。”符合情景。故选A。
48．根据上一句“Of course, Anna.”和“And she sang really clearly.”可知，此处是陈述认为她唱得最好的原因，选项D“她唱歌比任何其他歌手都更好。”符合情景。故选D。
49．根据下文“Jack. He played the guitar upside down and sang at the same time. ”及“ I think Lisa was the most creative. ”可知，此处提问谁最有创造力，选项E“所以你认为谁是最有创造力的？”符合情景。故选E。
50．根据答句“Dennis!”可知，此处是对人进行提问，是who开头的一般疑问句，选项C“你认为谁是最差的？”符合情景。故选C。
51．根据下一句“But his act was not funny at all.”可知，此处描述Dennis的表现，空格前后句意形成转折，选项B“他想要让我们大笑。”符合情景。故选B。
七、阅读理解（35分A篇每题1分，B篇~D篇每题2分）
（A）
Day 1. I went to New York with my family on vacation. It was sunny and warm. Everything is so great here! People call New York “The city that never sleeps”. Another popular name for it is “the Big Apple”. First we went to the Central Park. It’s really wonderful. Then we went to the Times Square.
Day 2. We went to the Empire State Building (帝国大厦), which is 381 meters high. We went right up to the top and looked out across New York. How fantastic it was! After that I bought the biggest hamburger I have ever seen! After lunch we went shopping. Although it is a big city, you can’t get lost because most of the streets have numbers. For example, if you are in Thirty-fourth Street, it’s easy to find Thirty-ninth Street.
根据材料内容判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
52．I went to New York with my friends on vacation.
53．First we went to the wonderful Central Park.
54．We went to the Times Square on the second day.
55．The Empire State Building is 381 meters high.
56．We went shopping after lunch.
【答案】52．F 53．T 54．F 55．T 56．T
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去纽约度假两天的经历。
52．细节理解题。根据“I went to New York with my family on vacation.”可知，作者是和家人一起去度假的。故选F。
53．细节理解题。根据“First we went to the Central Park.”可知，他们首先去了中央公园。故选T。
54．细节理解题。根据“Then we went to the Times Square.”可知，他们是在第一天去的时代广场。故选F。
55．细节理解题。根据“We went to the Empire State Building, which is 381 meters high.”可知，帝国大厦高381米。故选T。
56．细节理解题。根据“After lunch we went shopping.”可知，午饭后，他们去购物了。故选T。
（B）
I live in a new town with my family. There are lots of tall buildings in the town. The streets are busy and the traffic(交通) is heavy, but the pollution is not very serious (严重).
In our town, more than half of the buildings have fifteen to thirty floors. Most of the people live in such tall buildings, but they don’t have to climb the stairs. They use lifts(电梯) to go up and down.
Many restaurants, supermarkets, cinemas and theatres are in very tall buildings. They are big, bright and modern. So people enjoy eating, shopping, seeing films and watching plays in them.
The streets in our town are wide, but because there are too many cars, they are still very busy. Sometimes when you come to the street crossing, you have to wait for the green lights for a long time. The people in our town never put rubbish everywhere or put dirty water into the river, so you cannot see much pollution in our town. I hope you’ll come to visit our town if you like.
57．In the writer’s town, most buildings have 15-30 floors and they climb up the stairs ________.
A．on foot B．by plane C．on the bus D．by lift
58．The streets in the writer’s town are very busy because ________.
A．there are too many cars B．they are too wide
C．many people walk on them D．the cars don’t go fast
59．The underlined word ‘rubbish’ means ________ in Chinese.
A．塑料 B．玻璃 C．垃圾 D．毒物
60．Which of the following is not about restaurants, supermarkets, cinemas and theatres
A．Modern. B．Noisy. C．Bright. D．large
61．The writer feels ________ when he talks about his hometown.
A．sorry B．bored C．tired D．happy
【答案】57．D 58．A 59．C 60．B 61．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和作者的家人住在一个新的城镇。镇上有许多高大的建筑物。街道繁忙，交通拥堵，但污染不是很严重。
57．细节理解题。根据“Most of the people live in such tall buildings, but they don’t have to climb the stairs. They use lifts(电梯) to go up and down.”可知，坐电梯上下楼，故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据“The streets in our town are wide, but because there are too many cars, they are still very busy.”可知，因为有太多的汽车，故选A。
59．词义猜测题。根据“The people in our town never put rubbish everywhere or put dirty water into the river”可知划线词的意思是“垃圾”，故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“Many restaurants, supermarkets, cinemas and theatres are in very tall buildings. They are big, bright and modern”可知，它们高大，明亮，现代化，故选B。
61．推理判断题。根据短文描述以及最后一句话“I hope you’ll come to visit our town if you like.”可推知当谈及他的家乡时作者感到高兴快乐，故选D。
（C）
Take a look at the calendar (日历) of this month, what do you see Feb. 29! It comes around only once every four years during a leap year (闰年), like this year. So, why do we need it
It takes 365.25 days for Earth to go around the sun once. We call this a solar year. However, our calendar year is only 365 days. That’s why we have leap years. They help make our calendar more correct. The difference between the two numbers may seem small, but think of it over a long time. If we didn’t have leap years, in a few hundred years’ time, July would actually happen during the cold winter months, said NASA．
Leap years usually happen every four years, but sometimes there are special rules. When a year is a century year (世纪年), like 1900 or 2000, if the year is divisible (可整除的) by 100 and not divisible by 400, then it is not a leap year. So, 1900 was not a leap year, but 2000 was. If you follow the Gregorian calendar (公历), the calendar repeats every 28 years. The calendar of 2024 is the same as the calendar of 1996, what amazing!
62．What happens in a leap year
A．There are 29 days in February.
B．February comes later than usual.
C．Earth goes around the sun more slowly.
D．There are 365.25 days in the calendar year.
63．Why do we have leap years
A．To celebrate February. B．To give Earth a new start.
C．To make the calendar different. D．To match up with the solar year.
64．How often do leap years usually come around
A．Every two years. B．Every three years.
C．Every four years. D．Every five years.
65．The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to show that ________.
A．a solar year is different from a leap year
B．it’s important for our calendar to have leap years
C．it took a long time for NASA to know about leap years
D．leap years usually have longer and colder winter months
66．According to the last paragraph, which year will be a leap year
A．2100 B．2400 C．2600 D．3000
【答案】62．A 63．D 64．C 65．B 66．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了存在闰年的原因及重要性。
62．细节理解题。根据“Take a look at the calendar (日历) of this month, what do you see Feb. 29! ”可知闰年的二月有29天。故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据“We call this a solar year. However, our calendar year is only 365 days...They help make our calendar more correct.”可知闰年是用来平衡太阳年的，可以帮助日历能更加准确。故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据“It comes around only once every four years during a leap year...”可知闰年每四年出现一次。故选C。
65．主旨大意题。根据“...That’s why we have leap years...”可知第二段主要是讲述了闰年的重要性。故选B。
66．推理判断题。根据“...if the year is divisible (可整除的) by 100 and not divisible by 400, then it is not a leap year...”可知闰年可以被100和400整除，符合这一条件的，只有选项B。故选B。
（D）
Let me take you on a journey to an imaginary land called far-away mountainous country and until recently, its culture had been unchanged for centuries. There was no real industry. Most of the people had small farms. There were no schools, no electricity, and hardly any cars. By the standard(标准) of other countries, the people were quite poor but they had enough to live and everyone had more or less the standard of living. They are living in peace in their beautiful scenery.
And then the tourists came. There were only small groups at first, but then word of this beautiful un-spoilt land spread. The tourists could not be expected to live in primitive(原始的) conditions so the first hotels were built in Purura, the capital. The hotels were followed by bars and shops. Electricity was needed for these tourist facilities so power stations were built. All kinds of goods were needed for these new facilities so the government built roads so that trucks could deliver these goods. Some of the Puristani people had good ideas for tourism and became quite rich. The government needed to educate people for these new industries so schools were built and the decision was taken to educate children in English, the language of industry and tourism, rather than the local language.
The families who still work on the farms have been left behind. Sometimes the tourists travel out of the capital, Purura, to see these primitive people in their strange costurnes and take photos of them or film them with video cameras as if they were making a wildlife documentary(纪录片). Some of these Puristani farmers feel sorry about their rural(农村的) culture and went to the capital to find work on the tourism industry. But there isn’t enough work or housing for everyone, so you find homeless people on the streets begging and charging tourists for having photos taken next to a real Puristani. There have been a lot of changes in Puristan and you can’t turn the clock back. But has there been any progress
67．If you went to Puristan many years ago, you would find there were ________.
A．no mountains or rivers around B．no small farms or private cars
C．no enough food for people to eat D．no schools and no real industry
68．Which of the following changes is NOT taking place in Puristan after the tourism began
A．Hotels were built in the capital.
B．Bars and shops appeared.
C．Some Puristani people became very rich.
D．People stopped learning the local language.
69．Some Puristani farmers move to Purura because ________.
A．they hope to have a better life in the city
B．they help make a wildlife documentary
C．they want to keep their own culture D．their country is progressing successfully
70．When some Puristani farmers become homeless, they have to ________.
A．take photos for “a real Puristani” B．beg on the street
C．turn the clock back D．start to learn English
71．The author thinks that the changes in Puristan in this passage ________.
A．make him satisfied B．help them return to old times
C．have some bad effects D．damage the tourism industry
【答案】67．D 68．D 69．A 70．B 71．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Puristan原本是一个没有污染的净土，但是因为第一批游客的到来，此处便开始发展旅游业，接着讲述旅游业对此处的产生的利弊。
67．细节理解题。根据“There was no real industry. Most of the people had small farms. There were no schools, no electricity, and hardly any cars.”可知，如果很多年前去Puristan会发现那里没有学校、没有真正的工业或电力。故选D。
68．细节理解题。根据“The government needed to educate people for these new industries so schools were built and the decision was taken to educate children in English, the language of industry and tourism, rather than the local language.”可知，政府需要为这些新兴行业教育人们，决定用英语教育孩子，而非当地语言，但文中并未提到人们停止学习当地语言，D项所述内容未发生。故选D。
69．推理判断题。根据“Some of these Puristani farmers feel sorry about their rural(农村的) culture and went to the capital to find work on the tourism industry.”可知，一些Puristani的农民搬到了Punura是因为要在旅游业中找工作，由此可推出他们希望在城市过更好的生活 。故选A。
70．细节理解题。根据“But there isn’t enough work or housing for everyone, so you find homeless people on the streets begging and charging tourists for having photos taken next to a real Puristani.”可知，无家可归的人不得不在街头乞讨。故选B。
71．观点态度题。根据“Some of these Puristani farmers feel sorry about their rural(农村的) culture and went to the capital to find work on the tourism industry. But there isn’t enough work or housing for everyone, so you find homeless people on the streets begging and charging tourists for having photos taken next to a real Puristani.”可知，这些变化使农民进城找工作，但工作机会和住房并不能满足所有人的需求，这就出现了无家可归的乞丐， 由此可知作者认为这些发展也给当地人民带来了一些不好的影响。故选C。
八、选词填空（15分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词)
play health eat habit good he after sport some work
Tom is a middle school student. His grandfather’s name is Mike, and he is a great doctor in China. He gets an honor (荣誉) in helping people to be healthy. A lot of patients (病人) want to thank 72 for his great work.
Mike has healthy eating 73 . He likes vegetable salad. It’s his favorite. For breakfast, he has eggs, bread and milk. For lunch, he has 74 fish and beef. For dinner, he doesn’t 75 much. “That is 76 for our health.” He says, “I want to be 77 . That’s very important (重要的)!
Mike is 87 years old, but he still 78 hard. He meets patients in the hospital every week. He sees about ten patients on one afternoon.
79 one day’s work, he is tired (劳累的), but he still does sports. Mike loves doing 80 . He likes playing basketball very much. He can play it well. And he is a key basketball team 81 . Tom loves his grandfather very much.
【答案】
72．him 73 ．habits 74．some 75．eat 76．good 77．healthy 78．works 79．After 80．sports 81．player
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆的祖父迈克是一名医生，他有健康的饮食习惯。他努力工作，坚持运动。
72．句意：很多病人想要感谢他的伟大的工作。thank sb for sth“因为某事感谢某人”，he“他”，是主格形式，作为动词thank的宾语，用宾格形式，故填him。
73 ．句意：迈克有健康的饮食习惯。eating habits“饮食习惯”，故填habits。
74．句意：午餐，他吃了一些鱼和牛肉。修饰名词fish，用形容词some“一些”，故填some。
75．句意：晚饭，他没有吃很多。根据“For lunch, he has...fish and beef. ”可知，此处表示晚饭吃的食物，eat“吃”，助动词doesn’t后面接动词短语，故填eat。
76．句意：这样有利于我们的健康。be good for“对……有利”，故填good。
77．句意：我想要健康。根据“That is...for our health.”可知，他想要变得健康，health“健康”，是名词，作为系动词be的表语，用形容词，healthy“健康的”，是形容词，故填healthy。
78．句意：迈克87岁了，但是他仍然努力工作。work hard“努力工作”，主语he是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填works。
79．句意：他工作一天后，他非常累，但是他仍然做运动。作时间状语，用after“在……之后”，位于句首，开头字母大写，故填After。
80．句意：迈克喜欢做运动。根据“He likes playing basketball very much.”可知，他喜欢做运动，do sports“做运动”，故填sports。
81．句意：他是篮球队的主力队员。根据“And he is a key basketball team...”可知，他是一名篮球运动员，player“运动员”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填player。
九、书面表达（15分）
82．草长莺飞二月天，拂堤杨柳醉春烟。春暖花开之际，鹤壁樱花绽放，团簇枝头，请以“Welcome to Hebi”为题，用英语写一篇短文，简单介绍鹤壁并给大家分享你认为值得去游玩的地方，欢迎各地游客来鹤壁。
要点 提示信息
地理位置 the northern part of Henan
总面积 2,182 square kilometers
常住人口 1.57 million people
提示词 樱花节：the Oriental Cherry Festival朝歌文化：the culture of Zhaoge封神故事发源地：the origin of the Legend of Deification注：其他景点可用拼音表述
要求：
1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2. 词数100 左右。
Welcome to Hebei
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Welcome to Hebei
Hebi is in the northern part of Henan province. It covers 2,182 square kilometers with 1.57 million people. It’s good for living and crops.
There are many places worth visiting here. Every year in March, the Oriental Cherry Festival will be held here, and many foreign tourists will come to visit, enjoy the cherry blossoms and take photos here. If you have the opportunity to come to Hebi, you can also learn about the culture of Zhaoge, which has a long history. Moreover, it is also the origin of the Legend of Deification.
I’m sure you won’t be disappointed when you come here. Hebi is a beautiful city with a long history. It’s a developing city with friendly people. It is always trying to keep moving forward. It’s a place you will never forget!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍鹤壁的地理位置、总面积以及常住人口；
第二步，具体阐述鹤壁的一些景点；
第三步，书写结语，表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①learn about 了解
②move forward 前进
③be good for 对……有好处
[高分句型]
①If you have the opportunity to come to Hebi, you can also learn about the culture of Zhaoge, which has a long history. (if引导的条件状语从句)
②I’m sure you won’t be disappointed when you come here. (when引导的时间状语从句)
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外研版八年级上册Module 2单元过关检测
英 语
本卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分
得分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（听力30分）
一、根据所听到的描述，选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的（5分）
1.
A B C
D E F
.
二、听对话，选择最佳答案（20分）
2．Who is the tallest, Li Lei, Bill or John
A．Li Lei. B．John. C．Bill.
3．What does Danny want to be in the future
A．A basketball player. B．A good doctor. C．A worker.
4．Who dances the best
A．Ann. B．Grace. C．Lisa.
5．Who is the tallest player in Luke’s basketball team
A．Mark. B．John. C．Luke.
6．Who is Tony’s brother
A． B． C．
听下面一段材料，回答下面各小题
7．How long did the speaker stay in China
A．Three weeks. B．Two weeks. C．One month.
8．What surprised the speaker
A．The hotel. B．The airport. C．The people.
9．What did the speaker do in the school in Beijing
A．Danced with them. B．Sang songs. C．Played ping-pang.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
10．What Chinese food does Michael’s mom like best
A．Jiaozi. B．Zongzi. C．Yuanxiao.
11．How far is it from Michael’s home to Mr. King
A．About 2 km. B．About 3 km. C．About 4 km.
12．How does Michael’s mom want to get to Mr. King
A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bike.
听对话，回答问题。
13．What does Eric usually do after class
A．He goes to the music club. B．He watches TV.
C．He goes to library.
14．Can he play the violin
A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, he is. C．Yes, he can.
15．What time does he go home
A．At six. B．At four. C．At five.
16．How does he go home
A．He walks. B．He rides his bike. C．By bus.
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。
17．How long is the holiday
A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Four days.
18．What day is the woman leaving for Edinburgh
A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday.
19．What is the man going to do on Saturday
A．Go to a movie. B．Meet friends. C．Go shopping.
20．When is the man’s sister getting married
A．Next year. B．Next month. C．Next week.
21．How is the woman coming back from Edinburgh
A．By train. B．By plane. C．By car.
三、听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）（5分）
City Rules
Noise 22 yourselves as you like. But don’t make much noise, especially at 23 .
Crossing the road The traffic moves on the 24 side of the road in this city. You must use the crossings for 25 .
Smoking It is against the law to smoke if you are under 26 years of age.
第II卷（笔试90分）
四、单项选择（10分）
27．______, we didn’t know each other, but now we are good friends.
A．First B．First of all C．At first D．For the first time
28．— Maybe we will live on another planet.
— ________. The earth is our only home.
A．I agree B．I hope so
C．I don’t think so D．You’re right
29．Remember________your host’s suggestions and________the rules．
A．to follow；obey
B．following；obeying
C．to keep；to keep
D．obey；follow
30．The organization is ________ its ________ helping homeless people to live a normal life.
A．famous for; success in B．famous to; success for
C．famous as; successful in D．famous for; succeed in
31．The Communist Party of China will have its 100th birthday ________ July 1st, 2021.
A．in B．at C．on D．around
32．I don't agree ________ you.I think she has something to do ________ it.
A．to；about B．with；with C．with；to D．to；about
33．David goes to Australia ________ every year.
A．on plane B．by the plane C．by plane D．in plane
34．We can put “un-” before the following words except _________.
A．correct B．comfortable C．certain D．interesting
35．This book is a little above my head, because there are too many new words in it.（选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）
A．expensive B．difficult
C．interesting D．boring
36．Mr. Green fell over on the ice, but ________ he didn’t hurt himself.
A．luck B．lucky C．unlucky D．luckily
五、完形填空（10分）
Dear Nancy,
You asked me about places to go and things to do in my town. The Downtown Mall is always 37 . It’s a 38 place in the oldest part of town. There are some good stores and restaurants in Downtown Mall. 39 , Trendy Clothing Store is one of them. It’s a fun place to shop, and it has the 40 quality (质量) clothes. The shop assistants are friendly 41 people.
My favorite 42 in the town is Nick’s Restaurant. It is close to my house. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, 43 . You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings there, too! But it’s more expensive than Nick’s Restaurant. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in my town. It has the biggest screens and the most 44 seats. The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies. The Del Ray Complex doesn’t have the newest movies, but the 45 are the cheapest.
Anyway, there are lots of things to do and to see e for a 46 soon.
37．A．fun B．boring C．terrible D．expensive
38．A．fishing B．shopping C．reading D．skating
39．A．So that B．In fact C．Such as D．For example
40．A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
41．A．with B．for C．to D．at
42．A．school B．park C．hospital D．restaurant
43．A．either B．also C．too D．neither
44．A．comfortable B．dangerous C．important D．boring
45．A．tickets B．clothes C．noodles D．hamburgers
46．A．watch B．visit C．time D．dinner
六、补全对话（5分）
根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。
A: What do you think of the talent show
B: 47
A: Who do you think sang best
B: Of course, Anna. 48 And she sang really clearly.
A: I think so. 49
B: Jack. He played the guitar upside down and sang at the same time. How about you
A: I think Lisa was the most creative. She sang the song in different ways. 50
B: Dennis! 51 But his act was not funny at all.
A: Oh, yes.
A．It was really good.
B．He wanted to make us laugh.
C．Who do you think was the worst
D．She sang better than any other singer.
E．So who do you think was the most creative
七、阅读理解（35分A篇每题1分，B篇~D篇每题2分）
（A）
Day 1. I went to New York with my family on vacation. It was sunny and warm. Everything is so great here! People call New York “The city that never sleeps”. Another popular name for it is “the Big Apple”. First we went to the Central Park. It’s really wonderful. Then we went to the Times Square.
Day 2. We went to the Empire State Building (帝国大厦), which is 381 meters high. We went right up to the top and looked out across New York. How fantastic it was! After that I bought the biggest hamburger I have ever seen! After lunch we went shopping. Although it is a big city, you can’t get lost because most of the streets have numbers. For example, if you are in Thirty-fourth Street, it’s easy to find Thirty-ninth Street.
根据材料内容判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
52．I went to New York with my friends on vacation.
53．First we went to the wonderful Central Park.
54．We went to the Times Square on the second day.
55．The Empire State Building is 381 meters high.
56．We went shopping after lunch.
（B）
I live in a new town with my family. There are lots of tall buildings in the town. The streets are busy and the traffic(交通) is heavy, but the pollution is not very serious (严重).
In our town, more than half of the buildings have fifteen to thirty floors. Most of the people live in such tall buildings, but they don’t have to climb the stairs. They use lifts(电梯) to go up and down.
Many restaurants, supermarkets, cinemas and theatres are in very tall buildings. They are big, bright and modern. So people enjoy eating, shopping, seeing films and watching plays in them.
The streets in our town are wide, but because there are too many cars, they are still very busy. Sometimes when you come to the street crossing, you have to wait for the green lights for a long time. The people in our town never put rubbish everywhere or put dirty water into the river, so you cannot see much pollution in our town. I hope you’ll come to visit our town if you like.
57．In the writer’s town, most buildings have 15-30 floors and they climb up the stairs ________.
A．on foot B．by plane C．on the bus D．by lift
58．The streets in the writer’s town are very busy because ________.
A．there are too many cars B．they are too wide
C．many people walk on them D．the cars don’t go fast
59．The underlined word ‘rubbish’ means ________ in Chinese.
A．塑料 B．玻璃 C．垃圾 D．毒物
60．Which of the following is not about restaurants, supermarkets, cinemas and theatres
A．Modern. B．Noisy. C．Bright. D．large
61．The writer feels ________ when he talks about his hometown.
A．sorry B．bored C．tired D．happy
（C）
Take a look at the calendar (日历) of this month, what do you see Feb. 29! It comes around only once every four years during a leap year (闰年), like this year. So, why do we need it
It takes 365.25 days for Earth to go around the sun once. We call this a solar year. However, our calendar year is only 365 days. That’s why we have leap years. They help make our calendar more correct. The difference between the two numbers may seem small, but think of it over a long time. If we didn’t have leap years, in a few hundred years’ time, July would actually happen during the cold winter months, said NASA．
Leap years usually happen every four years, but sometimes there are special rules. When a year is a century year (世纪年), like 1900 or 2000, if the year is divisible (可整除的) by 100 and not divisible by 400, then it is not a leap year. So, 1900 was not a leap year, but 2000 was. If you follow the Gregorian calendar (公历), the calendar repeats every 28 years. The calendar of 2024 is the same as the calendar of 1996, what amazing!
62．What happens in a leap year
A．There are 29 days in February.
B．February comes later than usual.
C．Earth goes around the sun more slowly.
D．There are 365.25 days in the calendar year.
63．Why do we have leap years
A．To celebrate February. B．To give Earth a new start.
C．To make the calendar different. D．To match up with the solar year.
64．How often do leap years usually come around
A．Every two years. B．Every three years.
C．Every four years. D．Every five years.
65．The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to show that ________.
A．a solar year is different from a leap year
B．it’s important for our calendar to have leap years
C．it took a long time for NASA to know about leap years
D．leap years usually have longer and colder winter months
66．According to the last paragraph, which year will be a leap year
A．2100 B．2400 C．2600 D．3000
（D）
Let me take you on a journey to an imaginary land called far-away mountainous country and until recently, its culture had been unchanged for centuries. There was no real industry. Most of the people had small farms. There were no schools, no electricity, and hardly any cars. By the standard(标准) of other countries, the people were quite poor but they had enough to live and everyone had more or less the standard of living. They are living in peace in their beautiful scenery.
And then the tourists came. There were only small groups at first, but then word of this beautiful un-spoilt land spread. The tourists could not be expected to live in primitive(原始的) conditions so the first hotels were built in Purura, the capital. The hotels were followed by bars and shops. Electricity was needed for these tourist facilities so power stations were built. All kinds of goods were needed for these new facilities so the government built roads so that trucks could deliver these goods. Some of the Puristani people had good ideas for tourism and became quite rich. The government needed to educate people for these new industries so schools were built and the decision was taken to educate children in English, the language of industry and tourism, rather than the local language.
The families who still work on the farms have been left behind. Sometimes the tourists travel out of the capital, Purura, to see these primitive people in their strange costurnes and take photos of them or film them with video cameras as if they were making a wildlife documentary(纪录片). Some of these Puristani farmers feel sorry about their rural(农村的) culture and went to the capital to find work on the tourism industry. But there isn’t enough work or housing for everyone, so you find homeless people on the streets begging and charging tourists for having photos taken next to a real Puristani. There have been a lot of changes in Puristan and you can’t turn the clock back. But has there been any progress
67．If you went to Puristan many years ago, you would find there were ________.
A．no mountains or rivers around B．no small farms or private cars
C．no enough food for people to eat D．no schools and no real industry
68．Which of the following changes is NOT taking place in Puristan after the tourism began
A．Hotels were built in the capital.
B．Bars and shops appeared.
C．Some Puristani people became very rich.
D．People stopped learning the local language.
69．Some Puristani farmers move to Purura because ________.
A．they hope to have a better life in the city
B．they help make a wildlife documentary
C．they want to keep their own culture D．their country is progressing successfully
70．When some Puristani farmers become homeless, they have to ________.
A．take photos for “a real Puristani” B．beg on the street
C．turn the clock back D．start to learn English
71．The author thinks that the changes in Puristan in this passage ________.
A．make him satisfied B．help them return to old times
C．have some bad effects D．damage the tourism industry
八、选词填空（15分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词)
play health eat habit good he after sport some work
Tom is a middle school student. His grandfather’s name is Mike, and he is a great doctor in China. He gets an honor (荣誉) in helping people to be healthy. A lot of patients (病人) want to thank 72 for his great work.
Mike has healthy eating 73 . He likes vegetable salad. It’s his favorite. For breakfast, he has eggs, bread and milk. For lunch, he has 74 fish and beef. For dinner, he doesn’t 75 much. “That is 76 for our health.” He says, “I want to be 77 . That’s very important (重要的)!
Mike is 87 years old, but he still 78 hard. He meets patients in the hospital every week. He sees about ten patients on one afternoon.
79 one day’s work, he is tired (劳累的), but he still does sports. Mike loves doing 80 . He likes playing basketball very much. He can play it well. And he is a key basketball team 81 . Tom loves his grandfather very much.
九、书面表达（15分）
82．草长莺飞二月天，拂堤杨柳醉春烟。春暖花开之际，鹤壁樱花绽放，团簇枝头，请以“Welcome to Hebi”为题，用英语写一篇短文，简单介绍鹤壁并给大家分享你认为值得去游玩的地方，欢迎各地游客来鹤壁。
要点 提示信息
地理位置 the northern part of Henan
总面积 2,182 square kilometers
常住人口 1.57 million people
提示词 樱花节：the Oriental Cherry Festival朝歌文化：the culture of Zhaoge封神故事发源地：the origin of the Legend of Deification注：其他景点可用拼音表述
要求：
1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2. 词数100 左右。
Welcome to Hebei
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