重庆市七校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试 英语 （含答案，无听力原文及音频）

2024—2025学年度上期高一七校第一次联考
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4．考试结束后，将答题卷交回。
第Ⅰ卷 （共95分）
（请将第Ⅰ卷各题的答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡相应位置，试卷上的答案不予给分）
Ⅰ．听力测试。（共30分）
第一节 （每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1．A．Great. B．You’re right. C．Thank you.
2．A．Monday. B．March 21st. C．Sunny.
3．A．Yes, I do. B．You’d better not. C．No, thanks.
4．A．Have fun! B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．Good luck!
5．A．Tall and thin. B．Going fishing. C．A soccer player.
6．A．I don’t think so. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．I hope not.
第二节 （每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7．A．/t 'de /. B．/'tru: li/. C．/ti:t /.
8．A．For two years. B．For five years. C．For seven years.
9．A．3:25. B．3:30. C．3:35.
10．A．Gina’s. B．Sophia’s. C．Jack’s.
11．A．Sleepy. B．Excited. C．Worried.
12．A． B． C．
第三节 （每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13．How is Jason going to the countryside
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By underground.
14．Where is Lucy going to stay this weekend
A．At home. B．At school. C．In the hospital.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15．What’s the possible relationship between the speakers
A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Brother and sister.
16．What will Tom do next
A．Do some shopping. B．Drink some water. C．Call his mother.
第四节 （每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17．Why does Nancy write the letter
A．To talk about her problems.
B．To ask Ms. Miller for help.
C．To say thanks to Ms. Miller.
18．What did Nancy have difficulty in three years ago
A．Making friends. B．Learning English. C．Communicating with her parents.
19．What prize did Nancy win in an English- speaking competition
A．First prize. B．Second prize. C．Third prize.
20．What does Nancy want to be in the future
A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A writer.
Ⅱ．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
Have you ever wondered what animals are talking about 21 the development of AI, we may be able to understand their languages! According to Professor Karen Bakker, AI is helping us to make 22 animal language translation system.
All around the animal world, there are 23 that we can hardly pick up and understand. For example, elephants talk with each other using infrasound（次声） which cannot be heard by humans. Coral（珊瑚） in the ocean also sends sound waves to lead baby coral to safer areas. This is 24 because coral doesn’t have any ears! Scientists have placed listening tools into these environments 25 up the sounds humans cannot hear.
After the sounds 26 , AI can study their meaning. For example, researchers used AI to translate bats’15,000 calls. 27 found that more than 60% were arguments about daily things, such as food, sleep positions and personal space.
This technology can not only understand the animals 28 communicate with them. For example, bees use dances to communicate. A research team in Germany 29 put the bee language AI system into a robot bee. They asked the robot to create a set of dance moves to tell the bees 30 nectar（花蜜） was.
21．A．With B．About C．At
22．A．a B．an C．the
23．A．information B．messages C．sounds
24．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised
25．A．to pick B．picked C．picking
26．A．recorded B．are recorded C．record
27．A．They B．Them C．Themselves
28．A．and B．unless C．but
29．A．successful B．successfully C．succeed
30．A．what B．who C．where
Ⅲ．完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
An elderly man in Phoenix calls his son who works in New York and says, “I don’t mean to ruin （破坏） your day, but I have to tell you something 31 . Your mother and I have decided to get a divorce （离婚）, because we have some problems that are difficult to 32 . We can’t stand living with each other any longer.”
The old man’s words surprise his son a lot. “Dad, what are you talking 33 ” the son screams（尖叫）.
“For both of us, forty- five years of marriage is enough,” the old man says. “We’re sick of each other, and I’m tired of talking about this, so you call your 34 in Chicago and tell her about it,” he hangs up.
The son is lost in 35 . In his eyes, his parents love each other very much, though they sometimes have disagreements. He can’t believe that things have come to this. Feeling 36 , the son calls his sister.
“What That’s impossible! They were quite close and seemed happy the last time we were home,” the daughter says. She is also shocked when she 37 the sudden news.
“But the last time we went home was a year ago. Who knows what happened during the year ” the son replies.
“Whatever happens, they can’t get divorced,” the daughter shouts. “We have to go back home and do 38 to stop it.”
Then she calls her father immediately, and screams at the old man, “You are not getting divorced. I have talked with my brother and we decide to go back home tomorrow. Don’t do a single thing 39 we get back. Do you hear me ”
The old man hangs up the phone 40 and turns to his wife and says, “Great, they’ re coming back ...”
31．A．boring B．crazy C．strange D．serious
32．A．work out B．turn down C．give away D．call off
33．A．about B．with C．to D．for
34．A．wife B．mother C．sister D．grandma
35．A．shame B．attention C．sleep D．thought
36．A．bored B．worried C．moved D．pleased
37．A．reports B．receives C．spreads D．mentions
38．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
39．A．until B．after C．when D．since
40．A．sadly B．politely C．patiently D．happily
Ⅳ．阅读理解（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
TikTok- Download http://tiktok.en.softonic.com
CALL FOR FANTASTIC WORKS（作品征集） Come and join in the competition — “Discover Beautiful China”. Send photos or short videos through the TikTok app by August 31st. For more information, visit http://tiktok.en.softonic.com. A big prize is waiting for you!
41．The competition is about ______.
A．telling Chinese stories B．discovering beautiful China
C．looking for kind people D．making flying kites
42．In this competition, you can ______.
（①sing songs ②take photos ③draw pictures ④make videos）
A.①② B.③④ C.②④ D.①③
43．If you want to join in the competition, you can send your works by ______.
A．using Alipay B．sending an email
C．making a call D．using the TikTok app
B
The sweet- smelling red lotuses（莲） have withered（枯萎） away,①
My jade- like mat（玉垫） turns cool on autumn day, ②
Lightly putting off my silky coat, ③
Alone I boarded on the pretty boat.④
Looking back, the wild geese fly,
Who’s to send me a letter through clouds ⑤
My west bedroom window’s full of moonlight. ⑥
Flowers float（漂流） alone out of the smell,
The stream running alone is natural,
There’s one kind of lovesickness,
Coming from two places with sadness.
No way could cure such a sickness,
Just falling down from my eyebrows,⑦
But into my heart with sorrows（伤心事）.⑧
44．What is this passage
A．A diary. B．A letter. C．A notice. D．A form of poetry.
45．Which season was it at that time
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
46．Which of the following groups doesn’t rhyme（押韵） at the end of the line
A．Lines ①&②. B．Lines ③&④. C．Lines ⑤&⑥. D．Lines ⑦&⑧.
47．How does the writer feel while writing
A．Excited. B．Sad. C．Angry. D．Happy
C
I remember when I was growing up, my mom always said, “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others.” It’s so true. Friends allow us to enjoy the taste of our success and our joy and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves. I have always thought of friends as the family members. They enrich our lives. As Robert Louis Steven once said, “A friend is a present which you give yourself.”
To be a good friend, it’s very important to be a good listener. Hear what your friend says first rather than reach conclusions（结论） quickly. Sometimes it is useful to repeat their words back to them. It can help them to realize whether their words were what they wanted to say.
Patience is also important in being a good friend. You know the old golden rule— Care for others in the way you would like them to care for you. The support of a friend during a difficult time could make a difference between success and failure. Encouragement is the best gift that can change a person’s life.
Politeness and kindness are also very necessary, especially when you make new friends. If you want to offer your friends some suggestions, describe and explain them politely. Remember to keep smiling on your face.
We should choose our friends carefully, because they can have a huge influence on our life. As someone told me, “Your friends are like the button on a lift. Sometimes they will take you up; sometimes they will take you down.”
48．In fact, the mother’s words mean that ______.
A．a friend’s present can make us richer
B．we should be patient with our friends
C．sharing with friends can give us happiness
D．we can only have fun when being with friends
49．When we make new friends, we should always ______.
A．give them suggestions B．repeat their words back to them
C．give them encouragement D．be polite and kind to them
50．The underlined word “button” means ______ in Chinese.
A．按钮 B．信号 C．品牌 D．便签
51．The passage mainly tells us ______.
A．how to influence a friend B．how to be a good friend
C．how to lead a friend to success D．how to make friends rich
D
Energy is the ability to do work. Solar energy comes from the Sun. There is also energy that comes from wind and water.
But do you know that energy can come from people, too When you pedal a bike, you produce energy. You use your legs to push the pedals. Your energy is transferred（转移） to the bike. That makes the bike move.
Now imagine riding your bike to create enough power to run a computer. Some students at one school did just that! They jumped on bikes connected to generators （发电机） and pedaled in place. Soon they were producing electricity. This energy is needed to run their computers.
generator
Here is how bicycle- powered energy works. When a student pedals the bike, the back wheel spins（快速旋转）. The wheel spins the generator. The generator produces electricity. As long as a student pedals the bicycle, electricity moves through the generator. The electricity can be used right away. This energy can also be stored and used later.
People use bicycle- powered energy to run small devices（设备） such as small televisions and fans. They often use less than 100 watts per hour. However, it would be a mistake to use pedal power to run a fridge. This large machine often uses more than 700 watts per hour. The electricity for these machines comes from power lines overhead or underground.
Pedal power can be seen in schools, gyms, and homes. What a fun way to provide electricity!
52．How does the writer lead into the topic “bicycle- powered energy” in Paragraph 2
A．By using an old saying. B．By asking a question.
C．By telling a joke. D．By making a survey.
53．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．The future of new energy. B．The forms of the world’s energy.
C．Producing bicycle- powered energy. D．Using bicycle- powered energy.
54．What do we know about bicycle- powered energy
A．It can’t be seen in schools. B．It comes from wind and water.
C．It can be stored and used later. D．It’s from power lines overhead.
55．In which unit of a textbook can the passage be found
A．Unit 1 Friends Forever B．Unit 2 Dream of the Stars
C．Unit 3 The Value of Money D．Unit 4 The World of Science
E
①Good morning, boys and girls. Have you heard the sentence “With copper（铜） as a mirror, you can straighten your clothes; with history as a mirror, you can know the ups and downs” Today I’m going to talk about my understanding of learning history.
②Many of you may think it is difficult to study history. A number of students hold a misunderstanding towards history study. However, every subject has its own value, including history.
③History is not just a study of the past, which we can learn a lot whether it’s good or bad. History is the study of the people and events（事件） that will influence the future.
④In fact, if we study history, we can learn quite a lot about personal stories and events of people just like us. The people who came before us helped build and develop the country we are living in. Studying the past helps to see how their experiences have shaped our own lives.
⑤To be honest, ______. Some of what we study in history helps us understand the mistakes of the past. And these mistakes will help people not to make the same mistakes. People often learn from the past to have a better future.
⑥Whether we like the subject of history or not, we must understand the importance of the events and the people who came before us. Our ancestors’ decisions have influenced our own life. Similarly, the decisions of our own generation（一代人） will finally influence those who come after us. Only in this way can the world be truly connected.
⑦Therefore, learning history is necessary and important. We should make great efforts to learn it well.
56．Which of the following can be put in the ______ in Paragraph 5
A．the mistakes of the past won’t help us B．I don’t like the idea of learning history
C．it is not easy to learn the subject of history D．not everything that happened in the past is good
57．According to Paragraph 6, the decisions of our generation will ______.
A．show what is happening to us B．build and develop our country
C．help understand the people in the past D．influence the people in the future
58．The writer’s purpose of writing the passage is to ______.
A．express the importance of learning history
B．introduce some important people in history
C．explain different people’s understanding of history
D．show the relationship between the past and the future
59．The structure（结构） of the passage is ______.
A． B．
C． D．
Ⅴ．口语运用（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A．Where is Chongqing B．Yes, I was born and raised here. C．No, I am from China. D．Chongqing is a very beautiful place. E．You can go to local restaurants and taste them. F．Can you tell me some places of interest G．Thank you very much for your advice.
A: Hello, where are you from
B: I’m from the United States.
A: Welcome to Chongqing! Do you like it here
B: I like it a lot here. 60 Are you a local here
A: 61 I’m very proud of my hometown. There are many interesting and special places in Chongqing.
B: Really I would love to see them. 62
A: Of course! We have many famous places of interest here, such as the People’s Liberation Monument, Gele mountain and Chongqing China Three Gorges Museum. You can go to these places and enjoy the beauty of Chongqing.
B: 63 I heard the food here is also very delicious. Can you introduce some to me
A: Of course! We have much local food, such as Chongqing noodles and Chongqing hotpot. 64
B: Thanks a lot.
A: You’re welcome. I am happy to share something about my hometown with you.
第Ⅱ卷 （共55分）
（请将第Ⅱ卷各题的答案用0.5mm黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上，试卷上的答案不予给分）
Ⅵ．任务型阅读（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）
Some students often complain（抱怨） about learning English. The subject, they say, takes up too much of their time. They have to read many passages, look up new words in the dictionary and do lots of exercises. Although they work hard, they still can’t get good scores on tests. “Why ” they ask. “How can I enjoy success ” The story of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help to answer their questions.
Deng was chosen as an astronaut trainee（实习生） in 1998. That was long ago— you readers hadn’t even been born yet. Since that day, he had spent almost all of his time training hard to become an astronaut. Over the years, Deng has seen other trainees with him go into space one after another. However, he was always a backup（后备人员）. He often felt sad. Sometimes, he even cried.
But Deng never gave up. Although he is now in his fifties, he keeps training hard. “I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me,” he once said. Finally, on the night of November29, 2022, he and two other astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 spaceship and flew into space. Deng had waited 24 years for this very moment.
So, if you want to give up learning English （or something else）, think about Deng’s story. Your efforts might not pay off immediately. Be patient, though. Try to improve your methods and keep going. One day, success will knock at your door. Being different from Deng, you probably won’t even have to wait 24 years for that moment!
65．Is it difficult for some students to get good grades in English
___________________________________________________________________________________________
66．How many astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 spaceship and flew into space
___________________________________________________________________________________________
67．What makes Deng Qingming finally board the Shenzhou 15 spaceship
___________________________________________________________________________________________
68．Do you want to give up when you have trouble doing something Explain.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ．完成句子 （每空1分，共10分）
69．I used to be afraid of working with others.（变为否定句）
I ______ ______ to be afraid of working with others.
70．My school is ten minutes’ bus ride from home.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ is it from home to your school
71．Tina left her hometown five years ago.（改为同义句）
Tina has ______ ______ from her hometown for five years.
72.我们为祖国的快速发展感到骄傲。（完成译句）
We are ______ ______ the rapid development of our country.
73.电视节目《典籍里的中国》非常精彩，很值得观看。（完成译句）
The TV program China in the Classics is so fantastic that it is ______ ______ .
Ⅷ．短文填空 （每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
It’s said that human beings have different kinds of emotions（情感）. While we all look for happiness and satisfaction, we still often end up 74 bad feelings. Here are some 75 to remind you of the ways to deal with low feelings.
Talk with someone
76 you talk about your feelings and someone you respect understands how you feel, it starts you on the road to being better. It also helps you to see yourself in less limiting ways, so you can get back to being who you want to be.
Get out of the house
Getting out can be d 77 if you feel like you don’t want to be around people. That’sOK for now, but at least make yourself walk to a place with a nice view that brings you some peace.
Eat your favorite food
Don’t overdo it, but allow 78 to eat whatever foods you love. Maybe the foods you love are actually good for you. I know that eating a fresh peach makes me happy, so I make a point of eating one daily.
79
The act of smiling actually gets something in your brain that makes you want to smile more and makes you feel better. Practice at home first, and then go to a public place and wear that smile. People will smile 80 , and that will make you feel happier.
Try one or two ideas at first, and see what works for you. Remember that 81 hard the life will be in the future, try your best to cheer yourself up. There’s always beautiful scenery waiting for you!
Ⅸ．书面表达 （共20分）
尼采曾说，一个人知道自己为什么而活，就可以忍受任何一种生活。AliciaKeys也曾唱道，“Some people live for the fortune （财富）; some people live just for the fame; some people live for the power...”。在你看来，是什么样的信念让你生活下去并为之起舞？请你以“I Live for…”为题，写一篇英语文章分享你对于生活的信念及背后的故事。
要求：1．80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：1．你为什么而活？（财富、自由、梦想、友情……）
2．曾经的什么经历让你有了这样的信念？
3．如何去实现你的信念？
4．……
I Live for ______
Life is a journey filled with a lot of choices to make and purposes to live for. __________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年度上期高一七校第一次联考
英语答案
听力
1—6 ACBAAB 7—12 CAABAC 13—16 BAAA 17—20 CBAB
语法选择
21-25．ABCBA 26-30．BACBC
完形填空
31-35．DAACD 36-40．BBCAD
阅读
41-43．BCD 44-47．DCCB 48-51．CDAB 52-55．BCCD 56-59．DDAC
口语运用
60-64．DBFGE
任务阅读
65．Yes./ Yes, it is.
66．Three./ Three astronauts.
67．Keeping training hard and never giving up./ His hard training and his patience.
68．Yes, I do. Because I don’t want to waste too much of my time to do something difficult. Maybe the things that I have trouble doing are the ones that I’m really not good at. / No, I don’t. Because as the old saying goes, where there’s a will, there’s a way. It’s possible for me to make it as long as I don’t give up.（言之有理即可）
完成句子
69．didn’t use 70．How far 71．been away 72．proud of 73．worth watching 短文填空
74．with 75．suggestions/ tips 76．When 77．difficult
78．yourself 79．Smile 80．back 81．however
书面表达
略