Unit 1 Friends 单元检测卷(江苏省泰州专用)(无答案)2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

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名称 Unit 1 Friends 单元检测卷(江苏省泰州专用)(无答案)2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册
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八上U1 单元检测卷
(按照江苏省泰州市中考题型设置,满分120分)
一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)
1.—What are you ________ —My mother's health problem ________ me a lot.
A. worrying about; is worried about B. worrying about; worries
C. worried about; worries about D. worrying; worries
2.—Would you like to go to the youth centre with me tomorrow —__________ I can t wait for the robot show there.
A. Yes, that s right. B. Sure, I d love to.
C. Of course not. D. Not at all.
3.Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it s __________ than by plane.
A. interesting B. less interesting
C. more interesting D. most interesting
4.Daniel is always ready __________ others __________ with their English.
A. helping; for need B. to help; in need
C. to help; of need D. helping; on need
5.My mother has a poor __________ of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.
A. scene B. sense C. silence D. service
6.—Is your brother very tall —Yes. He is a __________ boy. But I am only __________.
A. 1.85 metre tall; 1.6-metre-tall B. 1.85 metres tall; 1.6-metres-tall
C. 1.85-metre-tall; 1.6 metres tall D. 1.85-metres-tall; 1.6 metre tall
7.—I tried to make Alice __________ her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you __________ that when I went past.
A. changed; do B. changes; doing C. change; to do D. change; doing
8.— He must be a true friend, isn t he — Of course he is. He seldom ________ a bad word about others.
A. speaks B. talks C. says D. tells
9.__________ you __________ to share your toys with friends
A. Are; willing B. Do; willing C. Are; will D. Do; will
10.—Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world in area.—That is, it is larger than ________ country in Asia (亚洲).
A. any B. any other C. another D. other
二、完形填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
Tony and Kevin are good friends. Their friendship started in a (11) class in Grade 1. When Kevin saw Tony painting a beautiful house, he complimented(赞美)Tony on it and they started (12) their interest in other things. Kevin is very (13) . One day, Tony broke Kevin s crayons. He said (14) and didn t know what to do next. But Kevin said that was OK and that he had another box of crayons.
As they got (15) , Tony and Kevin still liked doing the same things. When they were in primary school, they (16) the same dream of becoming policemen. They wanted to make their city a (17) place. In middle school, they both wanted to become basketball players. Then, in high school, they hoped to be singers. It wasn t (18) a happy friendship. Sometimes, they quarrelled and had different (19) about things. But these (20) stop their friendship. They got to know each other better.
(21) they left high school, they went to different universities(大学). Tony wanted to learn about the Internet. Kevin wanted to become a(n) (22) and work in a hospital. Now they don t have much time to see each other, but they are (23) good friends.
This year, Tony and Kevin will leave university. They (24) to find a job in their hometown. They both want to do (25) for their hometown. And they can see each other often.
11.A. swimming B. painting C. dancing D. singing
12.A. sweeping away B. looking at C. talking about D. searching for
13.A. kind B. careful C. lively D. shy
14.A. goodbye B. hello C. thanks D. sorry
15.A. stronger B. fitter C. older D. funnier
16.A. forgot B. believed C. shared D. needed
17.A. strange B. safe C. dangerous D. clean
18.A. even B. certainly C. once D. always
19.A. ideas B. facts C. parts D. ways
20.A. couldn t B. could C. shouldn t D. should
21.A. Because B. Till C. Before D. After
22.A. driver B. doctor C. teacher D. artist
23.A. still B. only C. usually D. never
24.A. learn B. remember C. agree D. decide
25.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
三、阅读理解(本大题共4小题,共40.0分)
A
"You're going to do WHAT " I asked my best friend, Julie, in alarm.
"I'm going to try out for the cheerleading squad (啦啦队)," she said, eyes fixed on the ground. We had been best friends since second grade and we did everything together. We had made many plans about what we would do this year, but now she was going off on her own. I was sure that if she joined the cheerleading squad, she would become best friends with someone else and I couldn't stand (忍受) the thought.
"Why are you doing this Do you really want to hang around with those girls instead of me " I cried, my voice filled with anger.
"It s not about the girls," Julie said. "It's about the sport. I want to be on the squad at the high school level because they win scholarships (奖学金) at state competitions, and I have a better chance if I'm on the squad here," she explained. "Besides," she added, "it's not like I'm leaving the country or something."
"Goodbye," I marched off, leaving Julie standing with a sad look on her face.
The rest of that week I was unhappy, and I avoided Julie in the hall. I planned to watch the first game and take no notice of Julie. Instead, I was amazed by the enthusiasm (热情) and skill of Julie's cheering. Although she was the youngest member of the team, Julie enthusiastically led cheer after cheer. I saw how her face lit up with joy. I was stunned (震惊的) as I realized that she loved the sport. Trying out for the team had nothing to do with me—maybe it was just something she wanted to do.
I approached (走近) her shyly, but Julie smiled immediately. "Hey, you were really great," I began, then added quickly. "I'm so sorry I've been rude to you about your joining the squad."
Julie smiled and replied, "A group of us are going for ice cream. Why don't you come along "
▲, but I smiled in return. As I walked toward the cheerleaders, I realized there was room in Julie's life for all of us. We could save the competition for the game.
26.Julie joined the cheerleading squad because she ________.
A. really loved the sport B. was very tired of studying
C. wanted to leave the writer D. expected to leave the country
27.What s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "avoided" in Paragraph 6
A. 支持 B. 躲避 C. 信任 D. 保护
28.Which of the following sentences can be put in the "▲"
A. Julie turned away with a smile on her face
B. Julie asked me to join the cheerleading squad
C. Julie s quick forgiveness (原谅) made my eyes burn
D. Julie s excellent performance was cheered by the audience
29.How did the author's feeling change in the passage
①ashamed (羞愧的) ②amazed
③happy ④angry
A. ③-②-①-④ B. ②-④-①-③ C. ①-③-②-④ D. ④-②-①-③
30.What can be the best title for the passage
A. Pains and Gains B. Fears and Cheers
C. Health and Wealth D. Interest and Ability
B
It is a very common thing for a person to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud girl. She often thinks that she is too good for anyone, so nobody wants to be her friend.
One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivian came up to me. Vivian gave me a biscuit, and I accepted (接受) it. We talked and joked, and from then on, I began to spend more time with Vivian than with Diana. I felt a little uneasy.
After a few days, I went to see Diana for some snacks when Vivian came and sat with me. She gave me a sandwich. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana refused (拒绝) it. She walked away. I was angry with Diana for being so rude.
"Never mind," Vivian said. "I'm used to it."
After school, I tried to catch up with Diana. While walking home, I tried to correct her attitude (态度), but she would not listen to me. She said, "Go and join your 'dear' Vivian. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones."
For the next few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivian and me, saying, "I'm really sorry about what I did. I'm a spoiled (宠坏的) girl, but I also need good friends just like you. Would you please forgive (原谅) me " Vivian and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on, Diana, Vivian and I have been best friends.
31.The writer was angry with Diana ________.
A. because she was too good for anyone
B. when Diana refused Vivian s sandwich
C. though she asked the writer to forgive her
D. so Diana walked away
32.According to the passage, it is clear that ________.
A. Diana and the writer are good friends
B. Diana didn t like sandwiches
C. Vivian didn t want to make new friends at all
D. the writer forgot her old friends after she had new ones
33.Vivian's saying "I'm used to it." shows that ________.
A. someone refused to give her things
B. Vivian used to be rude to others
C. she liked to be refused
D. some people were rude to her before
34.Diana asked Vivian and the writer to forgive her because ________.
A. they didn't spend much time with her
B. she knew she was wrong
C. Vivian and the writer didn't talk to her
D. she was a rich and proud girl
35.The reading is mainly about ________.
A. the mistake among the three friends
B. two best friends at a school
C. three friends at a school
D. the trouble between Diana and Vivian
C
When night comes, they stop under a big tree. The Tin Woodman cuts some wood and makes a fire for Dorothy. Dorothy and Toto eat some bread and the Lion goes into the forest to find something for his dinner. The Scarecrow collects some nuts for Dorothy s breakfast. Then all of them lie down and sleep until morning.
The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch. It s very wide and very deep. There are a lot of sharp rocks at the bottom of it.
“How can we cross the ditch ” Dorothy asks her friends.
“We can t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can t jump over it. So we must stay here.”
The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.”
“Can you ” the Scarecrow says. “That s good. You can take us across on your back, one by one.”
“Who wants to go first ” the Lion says.
“Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch.
Later in the afternoon, they come to a wide river.
“How can we cross the river ” Dorothy asks.
“Easy!” the Scarecrow replies. “The Tin Woodman can cut down some trees and build a raft. We can cross the river on that.”
“That s a good idea,” the Lion says to the Scarecrow. “One would believe you had brains in your head, instead of straw!”
But it takes time to make a raft, and it s very late when the Tin Woodman finishes it. So they find a cozy place under the trees where they sleep well until the morning. That night, Dorothy dreams of flying to the Emerald City and finding the good Wizard Oz, who would soon send her back to Kansas.
(Adapted from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz)
36.Who eats bread for dinner
A. The Tin Woodman. B. Dorothy and Toto.
C. The Lion. D. The Scarecrow.
37.To take his friends across the ditch on his back, the Lion jumps _________ times.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
38.By the underlined sentence “One... straw!” the Lion wants to _________.
A. stop the Scarecrow from building the raft
B. encourage the Scarecrow to think like a man
C. praise the Scarecrow for his good idea
D. advise the Scarecrow to change the brain
39.Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A. The Lion goes to the forest to find some food for Dorothy as supper.
B. The Scarecrow is the first one to cross the ditch on the Lion s back.
C. The Tin Woodman spends little time building the raft because it is easy.
D. Dorothy flies to the Emerald City and finds the good Wizard Oz.
40.How does the writer organize his ideas in this passage
A. General to specific. B. Order of space.
C. Facts to opinions. D. Order of time.
D
Wang Hua is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, he finished school and found a job in a shop. Usually he works until 9 o clock at night. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper, he always goes to bed quietly. His grandma who lives downstairs is happy with this.
One day, on his way home, he happened to meet Zhou Weilun. They were both happy because they hadn t seen each other since graduation. They talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They couldn t stop and went to Wang Hua s house together with some fruit and drinks. They went on talking there.
“Have a look at your watch, Wang Hua. I left mine at home,” Zhou Weilun said. “What time is it Maybe I should go home.”
“Sorry, but there is something wrong with my watch,” said Wang Hua.
Wang Hua thought for a while and began to stamp(跺)his foot on the floor. “Bang! Bang! Bang!”
The sound woke up his grandma. The old woman shouted, “It s twelve o clock at night, Wang Hua. Why are you still jumping upstairs ”
41.How old was Wang Hua when he finished school
A. Sixteen. B. Eighteen. C. Twenty. D. Twenty-two.
42.The old woman is happy because Wang Hua __________.
A. is her grandson B. is clever
C. can always keep quiet at night D. gets home on time after work
43.From the story, we can know that Zhou Weilun is Wang Hua s __________.
A. classmate B. teacher C. uncle D. cousin
44.Wang Hua didn t know the time because __________.
A. he left his watch at home B. he had no watch
C. his watch was lost D. his watch didn t work
45.Wang Hua stamped his foot on the floor in order to __________.
A. ask his grandma to buy some more fruit and drinks
B. make his grandma happy
C. know the time from his grandma
D. get a watch from his grandma
四、任务型阅读-完成表格(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
阅读下面的短文,完成表格(每空一词)。
Do you know that people will die early if they have no friends during their lifetime The survey shows if you want to live longer and more happily, you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness or can be helpful when you are in trouble.
The following four types of friends are just what you need to keep the doctor away.
A loyal best friend Everyone needs a friend who will support you in different situations. This kind of friend knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but loves you all the same.
A friendly neighbour These days, a lot of people don t know their own neighbours. It s a shame, because some neighbours can be the most helpful people. If you forget to lock the front door when you are on holiday, you can call one of your neighbours to lock it for you. So it s wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbours.
A workmate You ll find it much easier to chat with someone than eat lunch alone every day. Your workmate doesn t have to be your best friend. If you two get along well with each other, you can start going out with him/her outside the office.
A friend from a different culture If everyone had a friend from a different culture, the world would be a much better place. Remember that don t be friends with some people just because they re from a different culture. Instead, keep your mind open, and if you meet someone from other places, try to learn about their customs, values and traditions.
If you have such kinds of friends, you will surely live longer and more happily.
Friends you need in your life
Introduction If you want to live a longer and (1) life, you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness or can (2) you when you are in trouble.
Four (3) of friends A loyal best friend This kind of friend knows all of your darkest and (4) secrets, but loves you all the same.
A (5) neighbour If you (6) to lock the front door when you are on holiday, you can call one of your neighbours to lock it for you. So it s wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbours.
A workmate If you don t want to eat lunch by (7) , you can chat with someone.
A friend from a different culture If everyone had a friend from a different culture, the world would be a much (8) place. If you meet someone from other places, try to learn about their customs, values and traditions instead of (9) friends with them just because they are from other countries.
Conclusion You will surely live longer and more happily (10) such kinds of friends.
五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
I was walking down the street in Beijing the other day and (1) (pass) a couple sitting on a bench. “She must be 180 centimetres tall.” I heard the old woman (2) (say) to the old man.
I turned to look at them (3) (straight) in the eyes at once. I felt so angry and (4) (comfortable) that they were talking about me and looking at me. The woman (5) (sudden) said, “Oh, she must understand Chinese.”“ Yes, I do,” I (6) (reply) to her.
This was not my first time in China when strangers stared (盯着看) at me or talked about my appearance. It s either because I am much taller as a woman or because I am a foreigner. As a polite person like me, their impolite behaviour makes me (7) (feel) quite uncomfortable. But they explained that they were just a little curious about my (8) (high).
It reminded me (9) important it is to be understanding. The only thing I can change is my idea about it.
Life is too short to be influenced (影响) by the little things. We need to enjoy (10) moment with a positive (积极的) attitude.
六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)
假如你是Millie,今天收到一封外国笔友Tony的邮件。在邮件中他提及想结交更多的中国笔友,并请你帮他介绍一位新笔友。请你根据思维导图,给Tony回一封邮件。要求:包含所有要点,80词左右。
What does he/she look like What is he/she like What does he/she want to be in the future Why do you introduce him/her
Dear Tony,
I'm glad to introduce one of my good friends to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Millie