(共20张PPT)
不定代词
some/any
不具体指明代替特定名词或形容词的代词
不定代词
1.some用于肯定句, any用于疑、否句
eg: I have some books.
I don’t have any books.
Do you have any books
2. some用于疑问句,表示希望得到别人肯定回答
eg: Would you like some coffee
Can I have some apples
3.any用于肯定句,表示任何的、任何
eg: You can buy the book at any bookstore.
The question is easy, any student can work it out.
1.some用于肯定句, any用于疑、否句
2. some用于疑问句,表示希望得到别人肯定回答
3.any用于肯定句,表示任何的、任何
复合不定代词
one body thing
some
any
no
every
由some, any, no, every和one, body, thing构成
复合不定代词
one body thing
some someone somebody something
any anyone anybody anything
no no one nobody nothing
every everyone everybody everything
由some, any, no, every和one, body, thing构成
1.some (thing/ body/one) 用于肯定句,
any (thing/ body/ one) 用于疑、否句。
eg: Someone is waiting for you at the door.
I don’t feel like eating anything now.
Is there anything important in today’s newspaper
2. some( thing/ body/ one)用于疑问句,表示希望得到别人肯定回答
eg: Would you like someone to help you
Can I have something to drink
3.any (thing/ body/ one)用于肯定句,表示任何事物 /人
eg: You can buy anything you like in China.
The question is easy, anyone can work it out.
不定代词常见考点
1.不定代词+形容词
Do you have anything interesting to tell me
There is something wrong with my computer.
Exercisses
---Is there_____________in today’s newspaper
---No, nothing.
A. something interesting B. interesting something
C. anything interesting B. interesting anything
C
2.不定代词作主语时谓语动词用三单形式
Everything is ready. Let’s get started.
Nobody in the classroom knows the answer.
Exercisses
Everyone ______( be ) here, we can start now.
Everything ________(taste) very good. I like it very much.
is
tastes
3.不定代词+不定式(to do)
eg: Would you like someone to help you
Can I have something to drink
Exercisses
I’m hungry, I want something _________( eat ).
-Why do you come here
- Because I have something_______( tell ) you.
to eat
to tell
复合不定代词三考点
1.不定代词+形容词
2.不定代词作主语时谓语动词用三单形式
3.不定代词+不定式(to do)
Exercisses
1.---Do you have _____________to say for yourself
---No, I have________ to say.
2.Did you buy ____________ (something) for your parents
3. — I can’t learn English well. What can I do, Mr. Smith
— Tom, ________is difficult if you work hard.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
anything
nothing
anything
B