Unit 6 When was it invented SectionA 3a-3c 课件＋音频(共22张PPT) 人教版英语九年级全册

(共22张PPT)
Unit6
When was it invented
Section A 3a-3c
Reading
An accidental invention
教学目标
知识目标
教学重点：1:by accident , nearly five thousand years ago, it is said that , over an open fire, fall into, remain there for sometime, in this way, it is believed that, take place, without doubt
教学难点：
1:通过阅读了解茶的发展历史，并且能用简单的语言描述出来.
2:培养一种科学创新精神，尝试着发挥自己想象发明一些小制作。
情感目标：对茶文化有进一步的了解
Lead in
根据图片猜单词
boil /b il/ v. 煮沸；烧开
smell /smel/ n. 气味
v. 发出气味；闻到
saint/seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒
doubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑
Without doubt 毫无疑问
初心不变
remain v 保持不变
What will you do if you are really thirsty
I’d like to drink these drinks.
Wulong tea
scented tea
(花茶)
Pu'er Tea
How many kinds of tea do you know
Pre-reading
Do you know how tea was invented
Now let’s read An Accidental Invention.
阅读技巧 1
Guess from the picture and title before you read
Let's predict.(预测)
This passage(文章） is mainly(主要） about______.
A. how to make tea B. how to drink tea
C. the history of tea D. tea art
C
Before-reading
An Accidental Invention
Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing
How tea spread to other countries
How tea was invented
by accident
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Skimming
Read quickly and match the main idea of each paragraph.
阅读技巧 2
获取段落主旨时，注意各段中的首尾句。
Explanation
smell 做作名词意思是“气味；嗅觉”
The smell made him sick. 这气味使他感到恶心。
smell 作及物动词，意为“闻到；闻”。
I like to smell the flowers. 我喜欢闻花香。
smell 作系动词，意为“发出气味, 闻起来”, 用于系表结构, 其后需接形容词作表语。。
e.g. The dinner smelt delicious. 饭菜闻起来很香啊。
选出下列句子中划线单词的词性及含义。
A. 名词 嗅觉 B. 动词 闻
C.发出……气味 D. 名词 气味
( ) (1) There’s a delicious smell of fresh
bread coming from the kitchen.
( ) (2) Smell this and tell me what it is.
( ) (3) Taste and smell are closely connected.
( ) (4) The cake smells terrible. Don’t eat it
anymore.
D
B
A
C
Details
inventionof tea
1.
2.
3.
One of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
about 5000 years ago
China
Shen Nong, a Chinese ruler
Tea was invented by accident
One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking
water over an open fire.
Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the
water and remained there for some time.
It produced a nice smell, so he tasted the brown water, and it was quite delicious.
How
What
Reading skill 3 :When we read a story passage, we must find the specific information about “when”, “where”, “who”, “what” and “how”.
Para 1
Who
Where
When
While -reading
Circle the key phrases
Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
偶然，意外
据说
第一个做某
掉入，跌进
其中之一
Follow the tape and try to imitate
偶然，意外
据说
The first to do sth.第一个做某事
Fall into 落进
fall down 落下
Fall from 从…落下
一段时间
最受欢迎的
Explanation
偶然；意外地 修饰动词充当状语。
The little girl broke the glass on the window by accident.
小女孩不小心打碎了窗户上的玻璃。
辨析：sometime, some time, sometimes, some times
sometime是个副词，意为“某时”，用于将来时
They will come sometime next week. 他们下周某个时间会过来。
some time是名词短语, 意思是“一段时间”前面加for，表示持续一段时间。
sometimes是个频率副词，意为“有时”， Sometimes I have lunch at school.
some times是名词短语，意为“几次， 几倍”
— How many times do you watch TV every week？
— Some times．
When: ________________
Where (country): ________
What: _________
Who: ______________________
How: Shen Nong was ______ drinking water when some leaves from a tea plant ______ ______ the water and ________ there for some time. It ________ a pleasant smell. Shen Nong _______ the brown water and it tasted delicious.
Result: One of the world’s favorite ______ was _______.
Shen Nong, a Chinese ruler
tea
about 5000 years ago
boiling
fell into
remained
produced
tasted
drinks
invented
Fill in the blanks.
China
Explanation
Paragraph 2
Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing.
Make a bookmark(书签) for
Cha Jing.
Writer: _________
___________
Descibe:__________________________
_________________
Discuss:_________
_________________
__________________________________
Lu Yu
“the saint of tea”
how tea
plants were grown
and used to make tea
where the
finest tea leaves were
produced and what
kinds of water were used.
Paragraph 2：Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing
While -reading
1.Who is called “the saint of tea”
A. Cha Jing B. Shen Nong
C. Lu Yu D. A ruler
2. Cha Jing tells ________
how Shen Nong invented tea
how tea was spread to other countries.
C. how tea plants were grown.
D. how to write books about tea.
阅读技巧 4
抓住题目关键词，在对应段落的句子中寻找相应答案。
Explanation
It is believed that + 句子…，意思是“人们认为……”
其中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。
It is believed that China has a long history of 5000 years.
类似的句型
1. It is said that ... 意为“据说……”
e.g. It is said that the girl is very rich.
2. It’s reported that ... 意为“据报道……”。
e.g. It is reported that there will be snow in Sixian tomorrow.
Explanation
not ... until ...，意思是“直到……才......”
辨析： take place & happen
1. take place 表示“发生、举行、举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排
The Olympic Games of 2008 took place in Beijing.
2. happen作“发生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶然或突发性事件
What happened to you
注意：happen 与 take place 通常都没有被动语态。
without doubt 毫无疑问；的确
He is without doubt the best teacher I've known.
doubt n. 怀疑；疑惑 v. 怀疑；不信任
After he read the letter, his doubts cleared away.
It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
人们认为
被带到
少于
发生
茶的普及
全世界
即使
毫无疑问
茶的本质
Circle the key phrases
据相信
直到…才
少于
茶贸易
毫无疑问
…自然，特点
…流行
发生
全世界
tea spread
when
where
Paragraph 3:How tea was spread to other countries
So the Chinese are ______ ______ the ones who best understand ____ ____ ____ tea.
without doubt
the nature of
Reading Skill 5 : Mind map
During the 6th and7thcenturies
Korea and Japan
around 1660
In the 19th century
England
Western countries
the popularity of tea
by accident
take place
without doubt
it is said/ believed that
tea culture
the saint of tea
make tea
茶的普及
偶然、意外
发生
毫无疑问、的确
据说....../ 相信......
茶文化
茶圣
泡茶
总结