外研版九年级上册Module 10 Australia 模块导学案（3课时，含答案）

Module 10　Australia 模块导学案
单元解读
教材剖析 了解不同国家的风土人情的，也了解中国的壮丽河山，增强学生的爱国热情。
知识目标 必记单词 Unit1名词：height高度；身高；sheep羊；绵羊；hat帽子；fly苍蝇；scissors [复数]剪刀；wool羊毛；diary日记；日记薄；ant蚂蚁；动词：keep使保持(某种状态)；记录；存储(信息)；hate憎恨；讨厌；brush (用刷子)刷；形容词：central中心的；在中间的；magical神奇的；迷人的；northeast在东北的。 Unit2名词：period阶段；时期；spirit精灵；神灵；精神；relationship关系；relative亲戚；ham火腿；salad色拉；grape葡萄；kangaroo袋鼠；riding骑马(运动)；ride骑马；乘车；动词：surf冲浪；形容词：lazy懒惰的。
必会短语 Unit11.the largest English-speaking country最大的说英语的国家；2.in one’s opinion以……某人的观点；3.be famous for因……而著名；4.in the southern part of在……的南部；5.ask sb. to do sth.要求/叫某人做某事；6.write a letter to sb. 给某人写信；7.here we go我们这就看看；8.according to根据；据……所说；9.sailing boat帆船；10.with water on three sides三面环水；11.lie off位于；12.keep sb./ sth. away（使）避开；（使）不靠近；13.be used to do sth.被用来做某事；14.cut sth. off sth. 把某物从某物上剪掉；15.that’s why那就是……的原因，那就是为什么……；16.keep a diary写日记；17.all over到处；遍及各处；浑身；18.brush sth. off sth. 把某物从某物上刷掉；19.at the time那时；在那段时间。Unit21.at the moment此刻；目前；现在；2.on the first day在第一天；3.take a plane tour 乘飞机旅行；4.be surprised at…对……感到惊奇；5.during different periods of the day在一天不同的时期；6.have a close relationship with sb. 与某人有着密切的关系；7.in many ways在很多方面/用很多方法；8.on the hills在山上；9.in the fields在田/地里；10.in the sun在太阳下；11.in one’s own way用某人自己的方式；12.worry about担心；担忧；13.go horse riding去骑马；14.far behind远远落后；15.be made of由……制成(物理变化)；16.be made from由……制成(化学变化)。Unit 31.have/has been to+地点名词，已经/曾经去过某地；2.poor you可怜的你；难为你了；3.make sb. do sth.使/让某人做某事；4.be proud to do sth.做某事很骄傲；5.get along (with sb.)与某人相处。
必知句型 Unit11. In Tony’s opinion, Australia is famous for the Olympic Games in 2000. 在托尼看来，澳大利亚因2000年奥运会而闻名。2. Here we go. This is a rock called Ayers Rock, in central Australia. 我们来看一看吧。这块岩石叫做艾尔斯岩，位于澳大利亚中部。3. According to the local people, it’s a special and magical place. 据当地人说，这是一个奇特而具有魔力的地方。4. It’s like a huge sailing boat with water on three sides. 它就像一艘巨大的帆船，三面环水。5. Does it lie off the northeast coast of Australia 它是位于澳大利亚东北海岸吗？6. They wear special hats that keep the flies away. 他们戴着能赶走苍蝇的特制的帽子。7. The scissors that they’re holding are used to cut the wool off the sheep. 他们拿着的剪刀是用来剪羊毛的。8. I hated the ants that were all over the place. 我讨厌到处都有蚂蚁。9. I had to brush them off my clothes, especially my trousers! 我得把它们从我衣服上掸掉，特别是裤子上。10. It wasn’t funny at the time! 当时可并不有趣！Unit21. On the first day, we took a plane tour over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometres long and 348 metres high! 在第一天，我们乘飞机参观了艾尔斯岩，我对它如此之大感到惊奇：3.6千米长，348米高。2. The Australians have a close relationship with the British. 澳大利亚人与英国人有紧密的关系。3. Many have British relatives, and they are like us in many ways. 许多人有英国亲戚，他们在很多方面与我们相似。4. The horse that I rode was lazy, so I was left far behind the others. 我骑的马很懒，因此我远远落后于别人。5. Later this evening, we are taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home. 今晚晚些时候，我们会乘飞机回到悉尼，然后回家。6. Salad is made of cold vegetables that you do not need to cook. 色拉是由不需要烧煮的凉蔬菜制成的。7. Ham is made from pork. 火腿是由猪肉制成的。Unit 3It is a great place to visit and to spend some time at. 它是一个游玩和消遣的好地方。
能力目标 能够运用简单的定语从句描述自己的旅游经历。
情感目标 了解不同国家的历史、饮食和文化风俗，培养对世界各国自然和文化的兴趣。
单元重难点 重点:掌握本单元的重点词汇、短语、语法、句型。难点:训练学生的阅读分析能力、解决问题的能力。
Module 10 Australia
Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
【学习目标】
学会从哪些方面去讨论一个国家；能谈论自己的一次旅游经历
掌握由that引导的定语从句知识。
【学习重难点】
本课时学习的重点是本课时的难点也是定语从句的知识。
【学习目标】
知识与技能：
掌握重点词汇短语：
according, northeast, sheep, hat, keep, diary, hate, ant, brush
according to, keep sb./sth. Away, keep a diary, brush sth. off sth.
2. 掌握由that引导的定语从句知识，并在旅游经历中应用。
【学习重难点】
掌握由that引导的定语从句知识，并在旅游经历中应用。
【学习过程】
Step 1 导入新课
1. Work in pairs. Look at the picture and answer the questions.
Where were the Olympic Games held in 2000
What is the largest English-speaking country in the southern part of the world
What famous things can you see there
Ss:…
T: Play the recording for students to listen to and check answers.
2. Boys and girls, do you want to know more about Australia Today, we will learn it. (lead in)
Step 2 听力处理
Listen for the first time and answer questions.(Activity 2)
Try to read the sentences and guess what the missing information is, from memory.
The country that Tony would like to visit is ________.
In Tony’s opinion, Australia is famous for _______.
Ayers Rock is a huge rock in the ________of Australia.
Australia is ______English-speaking country in the southern part of the world.
The keys：1.Australia 2.the Olympic Games in 2000 3.centre 4.the largest
Step 3 对话处理
Listen for the first time and answer some questions
1）. When did dad take the photos in Australia
2）. What didn't Dad like about Australia
The keys：1）.Last year./ Dad took the photos last year.
2）.The ants./ Dad didn't like the ants in Australia.
2. Listen for the 2nd time and check T or F.
(1) Tony and his father have been to Australia.( )
(2) Sydney Opera House looks like a huge sailing boat with water on three sides .( )
(3)There are a lot of ants in Australia. ( )
The keys：1)F 2)T 3)T
3. Listen to the dialogue again and complete the table. (Activity 3）
Facts about Australia
Name Ayers Rock Sydney Opera House Great Barrier Reef
Location central Australia Sydney northeast coast of Australia
Details a special huge rock like a huge sailing boat 2,600 kilometres long
Step 4 听后说
Work in groups 分角色朗读对话
Remember some sentences.
(1) I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
(2) They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
(3) The scissors that they’re holding are used to cut the wool off the sheep.
(4) I hated the ants that were all over the place.
3. Work in groups. Think of a place you have visited. Make notes about the best things you have seen there. Ask and answer questions about the place.
* what it is called * where it is * what is special about it
S1: What’s the name of the place that you have visited.
S2: It’s called Mount Tai.
Step 5 释难解惑
1. Read the dialogue, find out the difficulties and focus, then discuss with groups and solve the difficulties.（小组自主互助学习）
2. 对小组内不能解决的问题，教师适时点拨。
Step 6 知识点拨
According to the local people, it’s a special and magical place.
according to 意为“根据，按照”。例如：
According to him, she is not honest. 根据他的说法，她不诚实。
2. (1) I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
(2) They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
(3) The scissors that they’re holding are used to cut the wool off the sheep.
(4) I hated the ants that were all over the place.
以上四个句子都包含一个that引导的定语从句。photos, hats, scissors, ants 都是被定语从句修饰的先行词，that是引导词。
Step 7 学以致用
一、单项选择
(　　)1. The English-Chinese dictionary my mother bought for me many years ago is still of great value.
A. whose B. when C. who D. that
(　　)2. The teacher asks the students in the river, because it’s too dangerous.
A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim
(　　)3. My hometown is _____ Kites.
A. famous as B. famous for C. famous in D. famous at
(　　)4. Miss Zhang, the most beautiful teacher, _________ many flowers and letters these days.
A. received B. will receive C. was receiving D. has received
( ) 5. ______the old people, it’s a special and magic lake.
A. According to B. In short C. As a result D. In spite of
二、根据中文提示完成句子
1. 我喜欢的作家是马克·吐温。
The ______ _________ I like best is Mark Twain.
你将会按照工作量的多少获得报酬。
You will be paid _____ _______ the amount of work you do.
他有一些去年在澳大利亚拍的照片。
He has some ______ _______ he took in Australia last year.
答案：
一、
D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A
二、
1. writer that 2. according to 3. photos that
Module 10 Unit 2 导学案
【学习目标】
掌握本单元相关的单词和短语:
period, relative, salad, grape, lazy，lots of , are surprised at , in many ways ,is made of
2. 能够正确运用that引导的定语从句。
【学习重难点】
能够正确运用if引导的条件状语从句。
【学习过程】
Step 1 导入新课
1. Teacher: Boys and girls, look at the pictures and describe them.
Ss:...
Today let’s know more about the letter about Australia.
通过师生交流导入
Step 2 多层次阅读
1. Read quickly alone and answer the following question.
How many things in Australia are mentioned in the letter
Keys: Ayers Rock and an Aborigine,a kangaroo,surfing,fields, hills and sheep
2. Read carefully and Read the letter again and find:
five colours:
four kinds of food:
three animals:
four sports
Keys: purple, red, dark blue, yellow, green
sheep, kangaroos, horses
ham, beef, salad, grapes
Australian football, swimming, surfing, horse riding
3. 阅读任务 三 Segmented (分段) reading
Read the passage and translate these sentences into Chinese and remember them, and know how to use “定语从句”.
(1) The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times, and their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the world.
(2) The foods that Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad.
(3)The game that they like most is Australian football.
(4) The horse that I rode was lazy.
Step 3 知识点拨
At the moment此刻，现在；相当于now
Tom is busy at the moment, otherwise he would
help you. 汤姆现在很忙，不然他会帮助你。
拓展：含有moment 的词组：
in a moment 立刻马上
at any moment随时(有可能的情况)
for the moment现在；暂时
for a moment. 一会儿
2. The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times.
The people 是先行词，that 是关系词， have lived in Australia from the earliest times.是从句。
(1).关系词通常紧跟先行词，关系词与先行词通
常是从句与主句的分水岭。
(2).关系词在从句中充当成分；先行词在主句中 充当成分。
3. And I was surprised at how big it was…
be surprised at 对…感到惊讶
Tom was surprised at the result of the exam.
汤姆对考试结果感到很惊讶。
拓展：be surprised to + v. 惊奇地做某事
Tom was surprised to hear the news.
汤姆听到这个消息后很惊讶。
4. …and they are like us in many ways.
in many ways: 在很多方面
In many ways, your idea is better.
从许多方面来看，你的主意更好。
Step 4 学以致用
单项选择
( ) 1. “Underground” is the only word in the English language _______ begins and ends with the letters “und”.
what B. that C. who D. whom
( ) 2. —In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.
—And another example is F2F________ stands for face to face.
A. that B. who C. whom D. it
( ) 3. —The TV play You Who Came from the Stars is popular recently.
—Yes. It is the only program ____ I watched this month.
A. who B. that C. where D. when
( ) 4. One of the places of interest ______ are often visited is the Niagara.
A. that B. what C. who d. where
( ) 5. The sweater is made _______wool (羊毛) and the paper is made ________wood.
A. of; from B. from; of C. of; of D. from; from
根据中文提示完成句子
1. 现在，我们正待在艾尔斯岩附近。_____ ______ _____, we are staying near Ayers Rock.
2. 很多澳大利亚人都有英国的亲属，他们在很多方面都与我们相似。
Many have British relatives, and they are like us _____ ______ ______.
3. 第一天，我们坐飞机飞越岩石，我很惊讶它是那么大。
On the first day, we took a plane tour over the rock, and I ____ _____ ______ how big it was. 4. 4. 4. 我骑的马很懒，所以我落在了其他人的后面。
The horse ____ I rode was , so I was left far behind the others. 答案：
答案：
一、
B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A
二、
1. At the moment 2. in many ways 3. was surprised at 4. that; lazy
Unit 3 Language in use
教学目标
【知识目标】
1.词汇period, spirit, relationship, relative, salad, grape, kangaroo, lazy, riding, ride
2. that引导的定语从句
【能力目标】
能够读懂介绍旅游的文章，理解语篇主题和细节。能够用定语从句描写自己的旅游经历。
【情感态度目标】
爱护大自然，保护大自然。
教学重难点
【教学重点】
1. 领会并灵活使用本模块的单词、短语和句型
2. 理解并掌握that引导的定语从句的用法
【教学难点】
定语从句的用法
教学过程
Step 1 Language practice
I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
The horse that I rode was lazy.
The game that they like most is Australian football.
Step 2 Read the passage and underline all the sentences with that.
Australia has more beaches than any other country — more than 10,000! It has one of the most famous beaches in the world, called Bondi Beach. Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen. It is a huge, wide beach that is very popular for swimming and other water sports. It is a great place to visit and to spend some time at. It is easy to get there by bus or train from the centre of Sydney. The hotel that we stayed in was right on the beach. It was perfect!
Keys: Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen.
It is a huge, wide beach that is very popular for swimming and other water sports.
The hotel that we stayed in was right on the beach.
Now work in pairs. Discuss the meaning of the sentences with that.
Step 3 that 引导定语从句
that 为定语从句的引导词, 放在先行词及定于从句之间起连接作用, 同时在定语从句中充当句子成分。 that 引导的定语从句既可以修饰无生命的事物, 也可以修饰有生命的动物或人, that 在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时可以省略)。
关系代词只能用that的情况：
(1) 如果先行词是 all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none 等不定代词, 关系代词一般只用that, 不用which。例如：
All the people that are present burst into tears.
Is there anything that I can do for you
(2) 如果先行词被 the only, the very, the same, the last, the best 等词修饰, 关系代词常用that (指人时, 可以用who)。
例如：
This is the very book that I want to find.
That is the best film that we have seen.
I was the only person in my office that/who was invited.
(3) 当先行词被 all, every, no, some, any, little, much 所修饰时。例如：
You can take any seat that is free.
(4) 当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时。例如：
It is the first foreign book that I have ever seen.
This is the most beautiful flower that I have seen.
(5) 在there be句型中, 常用that。
There is a man that lives in that village.
(6) 先行词有两个, 一个指人, 一个指物, 关系代词应该用that。例如：
The boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely.
及时练
1. All ____ is needed is a supply of oil.
A. the thing B. that C. what D. which
【解析】
先行词是不定代词all, 其限定性定语从句应由关系代词that引导, 在该定语从句中充当主语。
2. The student _____ won the first prize is the monitor who works hard.
A. the thing B. that C. what D. which
【解析】
指人时有时只用who不宜用that。但是一个句子中带有两个定语从句, 其中一个定语从句的关系代词是that, 另一个宜用who, 以免重复。
Step 4 Complete the conversations. Use that.
A: Do you want to see my photos
B: What photos
A: The photos that I took in Australia.
1. — What surprised you most in Australia
— The thing _________________ most was the weather!
2. — What do you call that famous Australian animal The one ______________.
— Oh, you mean the kangaroo.
3. — What is the most popular sport in Australia
— The sport _____________________ in Australia is Australian football.
4. — What do the ancient Aboriginal stories describe
— They describe the spirits ___________________.
5. — What is the food like in Australia
— Oh, great! It is the best food ________________________.
Keys: that surprised me, that is the most popular, that can jump, that created the world, that I have ever eaten
Step 5 Think of an animal and write some sentences about it, starting with This is an animal that …
Now read your sentences to your partner. How quickly can your partner guess what it is
Step 6 Put the words into the correct column.
Australian beef diary farmer grape ham hat horse kangaroo letter relative salad scissors trousers
Animals Food Things People
horse kangaroo beefgrapehamsalad diary hatletterscissors trousers Australianfarmerrelative
Now work in pairs. Choose one topic and talk about it.
Step 7 Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box.
Keys: over there, all over, brush off, all the time
Step 8 Listen and number the pictures.
Keys: 3, 2, 4, 1
Step 9 Read the passage and check (√) the true sentences.
1. The writer’s family had picnics in their garden.
2. The writer’s family had hot food to eat at their picnics.
3. The ants were a problem in central Australia.
4. The weather was very hot in central Australia.
5. The writer’s mother thinks the sun is bad for the children.
6. The writer likes flies better than ants.
Keys: 1, 3, 4, 5
Step 10 Around the world
Step 11 Module task: Making a poster about a country
Work in groups. Talk about what you would like to include in your poster and how to present it.
Choose a country you would like to make the poster about.
Think about the kinds of things you want to know: location, capital, famous places, famous people, customs and traditions, etc.
Think about how you would present your information: photos, leaflets, descriptions, maps, etc.
Step 12 Collect and present your information.
Look up information on the Internet or ask people who have visited the country if they have any material for you to use.
Present your information in an interesting way.
Display your poster to the class.
Step13.Exercises
用单词的适当形式填空
1.Australia has more ____________(beach) than any other country.
2.The noise nearly makes him mad, ____________(especial) when he is trying to sleep at night.
3. On the ______(three) day of the holiday, we went to visit my grandparents.
4.I have a book __________(call) Walkabout.
5.It tells a good story for young people _________(read).
The keys:
1.beaches 2.especially 3.third 4.called 5.to read