Module 8 Sports life—九年级上册英语外研版单元质检卷（B卷）（含解析）

（16）Module 8 Sports life—九年级上册英语外研版单元质检卷（B卷）
一、词汇互译（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
1.My father always _______(鼓励) me to try different things.
2.Come to the front with _____(勇气) and show your talent, Peter.
3.He is one of this country's top professional ______ (运动员).
4.It is necessary for us students to improve the listening _____(能力).
5.China won't turn down any country that really wants to join _____(亚洲的) Infrastructure Investment Bank.
二、翻译题（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
6.这种情况不能再继续下去了。
This cannot be allowed to ______ ______.
7.今天可做的事不要拖到明天再做。
Don't put off till tomorrow what can ______ ______ today.
8.我们该查明博物馆是否开门。
We should ______ ______ whether the museum is open.
9.我们以我们的国家为荣。
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10.上学期，玲玲的诗获得了一等奖。 (win)
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三、七选五（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）
5 reasons for girls to play sports
We all know that regular(有规律的) physical exercise is good for a girl's body, mind, and spirit. But you can get your daily endorphins(内啡肽) by jogging around the block.
The Women's Sports Foundation found that except having fun and staying healthy, there are many more benefits(益处) to girls from exercise.
①______ You might think that sports will take up all your study time. But research shows that girls who exercise do better in school than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.
②______ Working with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and meet goals is great practice for success later in life. Being a team player can make it easier to work with others and solve problems, whether on the field or in the workplace.
③______ Some benefits of sports are clear—like improving physical fitness and maintaining a healthy weight. And girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke and have a reduced chance of getting breast cancer and osteoporosis(骨质疏松症) later in life. Sure, you can get these benefits from any type of exercise.
④______ Girls who played sports feel better, both physically and mentally. It helps you build confidence as you see your skills improve and goals are achieved.
⑤______ Pressure is a big part of life. Playing sports can help you deal with it, since exercise is a natural mood-lifter and a great way to relieve stress and fight depression.
A. Sports have hidden health benefits. B. What is a physical sports C. Exercise can reduce the pressure. D. Girls who play sports do better in school. E. Playing sports builds self-confidence. F. Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. G. Why is a physical sports Important
四、书面表达（共1题；满分30分）
现在，中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量，但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请就此现象写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：
1. 缺少运动甚至不运动的原因；
2. 缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响；
3. 针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。
要求：
1. 词数：80—100 (开头已给出，不计入总词数);
2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
参考词汇：be short of缺少
Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now.
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答案以及解析
一、词汇互译
1.答案：encourages
2.答案：courage
3.答案：sportspersons/sportsmen
4.答案：ability
5.答案：Asian
二、翻译题
6.答案：go on
7.答案：be done
8.答案：find out
9.答案：We are proud of/take pride in our country.
10.答案：Last term Lingling won the first prize for her poems.
三、七选五
答案：DFAEC
解析：①由本段最后一句" Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom."可知，锻炼可以提高学习能力、记忆力和注意力，这让活跃的女孩在课堂上有优势。这里谈论的是在校学习，与选项D" Girls who play sports do better in school."意思吻合。故选D。
②由本段最后一句" Being a team player can make it easier to work with others and solve problems, whether on the field or in the workplace."可知，无论是在运动场还是在工作场所，具有团队精神可以让你更容易与他人合作并解决问题。这里谈论的是团队合作，与标题" Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills."意义相关。故选F。
③由本段中的" And girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke and have a reduced chance of getting breast cancer and osteoporosis later in life."可知，从事体育运动的女孩吸烟的可能性更小，在以后的生活中患乳腺癌和骨质疏松症的概率也更低。这些都是体育锻炼的潜在的益处，与标题" Sports have hidden health benefits."意义相关。故选A。
④由本段中的" It helps you build confidence as you see your skills improve and goals are achieved."可知，当你看到自己技能提高和目标实现时，这会帮助你建立自信。本段谈论的内容与"自信"有关，与标题" Playing sports builds self-confidence."意义吻合。故选E。
⑤由本段中的" Playing sports can help you deal with it, since exercise is a natural mood-lifter and a great way to relieve stress and fight depression."可知，体育运动是一种天然的情绪提升剂，也是缓解压力和对抗抑郁的好方式。这段叙述与标题" Exercise can reduce the pressure."意义相符。故选C。
四、书面表达
Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now. They spend too much time on the homework every day. Many kinds of after-school classes take up their spare time. In addition, most students are lost in mobile phones and computer games, which makes them have no time to take exercise.
Lack of exercise may make students unhealthier and cause many kinds of diseases. It can also affect the brain development. Besides, it can make skeletal development defective.
I think we must change this current situation. We can choose the sports we are interested in, so that we can insist well. We should make plans in order that we can arrange our time reasonably for exercise. We can look for the friends we do exercise along with. Let's go into action immediately.