Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us九年级全册英语冀教版单元质检卷（B卷）（含解析）

（16）Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us—九年级全册英语冀教版单元质检卷（B卷）
(100分)
一、单选题(共5小题，每小题5分)
1.—Many students don't know how to______ difficulties and become worried.
—I think they should ask the teacher for help.
A.play with B. deal with C.talk with D.come up with
2.Learning a foreign language______ time and effort. There is no short cut.
A. requires B.remembers C.repeats D. reminds
3.My uncle reads books for one hour every day______ he is busy with his work.
A.since B. even though C.because D.until
4.The young artist has received high______ from the art community for this sculpture.
A. pride B. praise C. promise D. progress
5.The two actors have much______. And they often play similar roles in the movies.
A. in general B. in style
C.in common D. in shape
二、翻译句子(共5小题，每小题5分)
6.老人挂上帽子并坐下来。
The old man _____ _____ his hat and sat down.
7.带一件小礼物,例如糖果或花。
Bring a small gift, _____ _____ sweets or flowers.
8.客人们到达前, 你最好先把东西整理一下。
You'd better _____ _____ before the guests arrive.
9.当我们去别人家做客时,请遵守主人家的规矩。
When we visit others' house, please _____ _____ _____ of your host's home.
10.请帮我开一下电脑好吗 我 要发一封邮件。
Would you please ______ ______ the computer I need to send an email.
三、阅读理解(共5小题，每小题5分)
Until recently.it was common for people in Xinjiang to search for missing livestock (牲畜) everywhere. To solve the problem, a company in Urumqi has developed a system which can locale(定位)
"Herdsmen (牧民)welcomed the system," Chen Hu, says proudly. "In the past, cows and sheep ran all over the mountain and people were busy searching for missing livestock. Now they can stay at home while letting their animals eat grass in the field. They don’t need to worry about where to find them
The above story is told in the first episode (集) of the documentary Aspiring Jobs in China. According to Tang Sishi, general producer of the show, people seem worried about their jobs and have created popular terms like "996 working schedule" and "neijuan".However, she says many people around her, actually enjoy their work.
"I want to tell stones of those who take pleasure in their jobs in order to inspire others," says Tang. Finally, six people from different industries were chosen.
In the second episode, Tang Hengxin, a 57-year-old engineer(无人机) company which was set up by 22-year old Li Kunbuang. They are trying to develop a drone system which can help put out forest fires.
According to Tang Sishi, the most important thing for happy working is to believe the job has some value. And that helps them to overcome challenges and stick to what they are doing.
11.Which of the following might be the herdsmen’s opinion on the system
A.It’s very useful. B.It costs too much.
C.It is meaningless. D.It’s harmful to livestock.
12.How does Chen Hu show the system makes a difference to herdsmen’s lives
A.By listing numbers. B.By sharing a story.
C.By giving an example. D.By making comparisons.
13.What do Chen Hu and Tang Hengxin have in common
A.Both of them are managers. B.Both of them enjoy their jobs.
C.Both of them come from Urumqi D.They work in the same company.
14.Which of the following is TRUE
A. "Neijuan" means people enjoy their work.
B.Tang Sishi finds her job difficult and stressful.
C.Tang Hengxin’s boss is much younger thanhim.
D.The drone system can help put out all kinds of fires.
15.What’s the passage mainly about
A.Changes brought by high technology.
B.Interesting jobs in different industries.
C.A documentary about people who love their jobs.
D.A system developed to help look for missing livestock
四、书面表达 (共25分)
安全无小事。安全对于每个人都很重要,而中学生的安全问题更是社会、家庭和学校关注的焦点。作为中学生,我们该如何增强安全意识,以"How to keep safe"为题写一篇英语短文。
要点提示：
(1)食品安全；
(2)交通安全；
(3)人身安全；
(4)健康安全。
写作要求：
(1)词数：不少于80 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)；
(2)内容包括以上提示要点,可适当发挥。
How to keep safe
Without doubt, safety is very important to everyone. As middle school students, how should we keep ourselves safe
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, we should try our best to keep ourselves safe in all ways.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意为:—许多学生不知道如何应对困难并且变得焦虑。—我认为他们应该向老师求助。play with 意为“和……一起玩耍”; deal with意为“应对;处理”; talk with 意为“和……交谈”; come up with 意为“想出;提出”。根据语境可知选B项。
2.答案：A
解析：句意为:学习外语需要时间和努力。没有捷径可走。require意为“需要”; remember意为“记得”; repeat 意为“重复”; remind意为“提醒”。根据空后time and effort 可知此处表达需要时间和努力,故选A项。
3.答案：B
解析：句意为:虽然我的叔叔忙于工作,但他每天会读书一个小时。since意为“自……以来”; even though 意为“虽然”; because 意为“因为”; until意为“直到……为止”。分析句子可知,设空处引导让步状语从句。故选B项。
4.答案：B
解析：pride意为“骄傲;自豪”;praise意为“赞扬”;promise意为“承诺”;progress意为“进步”。根据语境,此处指得到赞扬,故选B项。
5.答案：C
解析：have much in common为固定搭配,意为“有很多相同之处”,故选C项。
二、翻译句子
6.答案：hung up
7.答案：such as
8.答案：tidy up
9.答案：follow the rules
10.答案：turn on
三、阅读理解
11.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第2段"Herdsmen (牧民) welcomed the system, the manager of the company, cows and sheep ran all over the mountain and people were busy searching for missing livestock. Now they can stay at home while letting their animals eat grass in the field. They don’t need to worry about where to find them,"公司经理陈虎自豪地说,牛和羊跑遍了山。现在他们可以呆在家里。他们不需要担心在哪里找到它们。这对他们帮助很大,牧民对该系统表示欢迎,也就是说该系统很有用。
12.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第2段"In the past, leaving more time to complete other work. It helps them a lot."(过去,人们忙于寻找失踪的牲畜,他们可以呆在家里。他们不需要担心在哪里找到它们。这对他们帮助很大,此处是对比过去和现在的生活变化来证明这个系统改变了牧民的生活。
13.答案：B
解析：细节理解题 "Herdsmen (牧民)welcomed the system, the manager of the company, cows and sheep ran all over the mountain and people were busy searching for missing livestock. Now they can stay at home while letting their animals eat grass in the field. They don’t need to worry about where to find them。"。"以前,人们正忙于寻找失踪的牲畜,让牲畜在田里吃草,留下更多的时间来完成其他工作。") In the second episode, a 57-year-old engineer,57岁的工程师唐恒新在22岁的李昆邦创办的一家无人机公司工作。)可知。故选B。
14.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第7段In the second episode, a 57-year-old engineer,57岁的工程师唐恒新在22岁的李昆邦创办的一家无人机公司工作,唐恒新的老板比他年轻得多。
15.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了纪录片《乐业中国》中的两个人物故事,故选C。
四、书面表达
答案：
How to keep safe
Without doubt, how should we keep ourselves safe
Firstly, we should pay attention to the food safety. Be sure not to eat too much junk food. Thirdly, we should keep to the right. Be careful while doing sports. Remember not to swim in the river alone. What’s more, we must stay away from dangerous people around. If we get into trouble, we must keep calm and safe first and then call the police, the teachers or parents for help.
All in all，we should try our best to keep ourselves safe in all ways.