中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版八年级英语上册Module3 Sports Unit 2
基础达标检测
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、根据汉语提示，正确拼写单词
1．The boy was too (粗心的) and made a lot of mistakes in the exam.
【答案】careless
【详解】句意：那个男孩太粗心了，在考试中犯了很多错。careless“粗心的”，形容词作表语。故填careless。
2．Lang Ping is one of the best (教练) in the world.
【答案】coaches
【详解】句意：郎平是世界上最好的教练之一。coach“教练”，名词，“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。故填coaches。
3．It’s a good (机会) to improve your English when you speak to foreigners.
【答案】chance/opportunity
【详解】句意：与外国人交谈是提高英语水平的好机会。根据“a”和中文提示，可知此处需填可数名词chance/opportunity“机会”的单数形式。故填chance/opportunity。
4．You should be (自信的), and I believe you can get good grades.
【答案】confident
【详解】句意：你应该自信一些，我相信你能取得好成绩。“自信的”confident，形容词作表语。故填confident。
5．If you want to learn English well, you need more (练习).
【答案】practice
【详解】句意：如果你想学好英语，你需要更多的练习。根据括号中的中文提示，practice表示“练习”，是不可数名词。故填practice。
6．Novak Djokovic (打败) his opponents and won the 2023 French Open Men’s Singles Champion.
【答案】beat
【详解】句意：诺瓦克·德约科维奇打败了他的对手，赢得了2023年法国网球公开赛男子单打冠军。beat“打败”，动词，根据“won the 2023 French Open Men’s Singles Champion”可知句子为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填beat。
7．I remember (传递) that book to you just now.
【答案】passing
【详解】句意：我记得刚才把那本书递给你了。pass“传递”，动词，此处表达记得自己做过的事情，remember doing“记得做过某事”符合语境，故此处应用动名词形式。故填passing。
8．I think talking (大声地) in a public place is not polite.
【答案】loudly
【详解】句意：我认为在公共场合大声讲话是不礼貌的。loudly“大声地”，此处为副词修饰动词talking。故填loudly。
9．All the players are (训练) hard on the playground for the final match.
【答案】training
【详解】句意：所有队员都在操场上刻苦训练，为决赛做准备。train“训练”，空处用现在分词与are构成现在进行时。故填training。
10．We are going to play a basketball game (对抗) Class One on Sunday.
【答案】against
【详解】句意：星期天我们要和一班打一场篮球比赛。against“对抗”，介词。故填against。
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1．Tim often practises (pass) the ball, so he plays (good) than before.
【答案】 passing better
【详解】句意：蒂姆经常练习传球，所以他比以前打得更好。第一个空根据practise可判断考查practise doing，故填passing；第二个空由句中的than提示可知，空处的形容词应用比较级形式better，故填passing；better。
2．It’s (easy) for the young to learn driving than the old.
【答案】easier
【详解】句意：年轻人学车比老年人学车容易。根据“than”可知，空处用形容词的比较级easier“更容易的”，作表语。故填easier。
3．Students (usual) listen to the teacher’s advice and act on it.
【答案】usually
【详解】句意：学生通常会听从老师的建议并付诸行动。此处应用usual“通常的”的副词形式usually“通常地”修饰动词listen。故填usually。
4．Try to speak (loud) and clearly while answering questions.
【答案】loudly
【详解】句意：在回答问题时，尽量大声而清晰地说话。空处修饰动词speak，应用副词形式loudly“大声地”。故填loudly。
5．The boy is often (care), so there are many mistakes in his homework.
【答案】careless
【详解】句意：这个男孩经常粗心大意，所以他的作业里有很多错误。根据“so there are many mistakes in his homework.”可知，这个男孩经常是粗心的，所以作业里会有很多错误，空处用形容词careless“粗心的”，作表语。故填careless。
6．The girl is good at her lessons and her parents are (please) with her.
【答案】pleased
【详解】句意：这个女孩的功课很好，她的父母对她很满意。空处缺少的是系动词are的表语，用形容词pleased，be pleased with“对……感到满意”。故填pleased。
7．He spends half an hour in (practice) English every day.
【答案】practicing
【详解】句意：他每天花半小时练习英语。spend+时间 in doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”，固定用法。故填practicing。
8．Tim often practises (pass) the ball, so he plays better than before.
【答案】passing
【详解】句意：Tim经常练习传球，所以他比以前打得更好。动词practises后接动名词形式，表示“练习做某事”，故填passing。
9．My father enjoys (learn) English and he is (good) at English than my mother.
【答案】 learning better
【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢学习英语，他的英语比我母亲的更好。第一空，根据“enjoy”可知，此处考查enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以填learning；第二空，根据“is”可知，系动词后填形容词，根据“than”可知，此空填good的比较级形式better“更好”。故填learning；better。
10．It is getting and (warm) when spring comes.
【答案】 warmer warmer
【详解】句意：春天来的时候天气越来越暖和了。固定句型：比较级+and+比较级“越来越……”。故填warmer；warmer。
三、单项选择
1．—What __________ news!
—Yes. We are all __________ about it.
A．exciting; excited B．exciting; exciting
C．an excited; excited D．excited; exciting
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！——是的。我们都对此感到兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人感到兴奋的，修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人。第一空修饰news，用exciting；根据“We are all…about”可知，第二空使用excited，be excited about sth.“对于某事感到兴奋”。故选A。
2．My brother is a ________ student and he often makes mistakes in the exam.
A．careful B．careless C．carefully D．carelessly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我哥哥是一个粗心的学生，他经常在考试中出错。
考查词义辨析。careful仔细的；careless粗心的；carefully仔细地；carelessly粗心地。此空修饰名词student，要用形容词作定语，根据“he often makes mistakes in the exam”可知，粗心才经常犯错误，故选B。
3．Mrs Li, our English teacher, always spends a lot of time explaining language points we don’t understand to us. She is so ________.
A．careless B．humorous C．patient D．strong
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师李老师总是花很多时间向我们解释我们不理解的语言点。她很有耐心。
考查形容词词义辨析。careless不仔细的；humorous幽默的；patient有耐心的；strong强壮的。根据“always spends a lot of time explaining language points we don’t understand to us”可知，李老师很有耐心。故选C。
4．—Which subject do you like ________, English or Physics, Tony
—Of course English. English is very interesting.
A．better B．best C．well D．the best
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——托尼，你更喜欢哪一门学科，英语还是物理？ ——当然是英语。英语很有趣。
考查副词比较级。better更，副词well的比较级；best最（副词well的最高级）；well很；the best最佳。根据“Which subject do you like..., English or Physics ”可知，在英语和物理之间做选择，应用比较级，better符合语境。故选A。
5．—The final exam is coming soon, I feel nervous.
—Don’t worry. ________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.
A．The more carefully; the fewer B．The more careful; the fewer
C．The less careless; the less D．The more carelessly; the more
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——期末考试快到了，我感到很紧张。——别担心。你越仔细，你在考试中犯的错误就越少。
考查比较级和词义辨析。carefully仔细地，副词；careful仔细的，形容词；careless粗心的，形容词；carelessly粗心地，副词；fewer较少的，修饰可数名词；less较少的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的。根据第一空格后的are可知，第一空填形容词，排除A和D选项。mistakes是可数名词，用fewer修饰，故选B。
6．—What do you think of his teaching
—No one teaches ________ than him in my school.
A．good B．well C．better D．the best
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你认为他的教学怎么样？——在我的学校里，没有人比他教得更好。
考查比较级。good好的，形容词原级；well好地，副词原级；better更好地；the best最好。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级。故选C。
7．I like English very much. I never miss a ________ to practise English with foreigners.
A．subject B．mistake C．chance D．score
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我非常喜欢英语。我从不错过和外国人练习英语的机会。
考查名词辨析。subject学科；mistake错误；chance机会；score得分。根据“to practise English with foreigners”可知，此处指练习英语的机会。故选C。
8．Betty writes ________ than ________ student in her class.
A．more carefully; any B．more carefully; any other
C．more careful; any other D．more careful; the other
【答案】B
【详解】句意：贝蒂写得比班上其他任何学生都认真。
考查比较级以及词义辨析。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。第一空修饰动词write，要用副词，排除C和D选项。根据“in her class”可知，同范围的比较要用“比较级+than+any other+单数名词”的用法，故选B。
9．In the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games, China ________ other countries and got first place.
A．won B．missed C．beat D．passed
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在第19届杭州亚运会中，中国打败了其他国家，获得了第一名。
考查动词词义辨析。won赢得；missed错过，思念；beat击败，打败；passed路过，通过。根据横线后“other countries and got first place.”可知，此处指的是打败了其他国家。故选C。
10．It was ________ of her to win the quiz. Nobody could do better than her.
A．wise B．easy C．sad D．usual
【答案】A
【详解】句意：她赢得测验是聪明的。没有人能比她做得更好。
考查形容词辨析。wise聪明的；easy容易的；sad难过的；usual寻常的。根据“It was...of her to win the quiz.”可知，it is/was+表示人的品质的形容词+of sb+to do sth表示“某人做某事是……”，结合选项可知，wise符合语境，故选A。
四、完成句子
1．我们比平常训练得更刻苦，因为我们想打败他们。
We are than because we want to beat them.
【答案】 training harder usual
【详解】“训练”为train；“刻苦”为hard；“平常”为usual。根据句意和空前的are可知，这句话表示的是“现在正在训练”，所以本句话用现在进行时，其结构是：be+doing，所以train用现在分词training；“than”前用比较级harder，故填training；harder；usual。
2．上周他们成功战胜了另一支球队，赢得了比赛。
Last week they succeeded another team and won the game.
【答案】 in beating
【详解】succeed in doing“成功做某事”，beat sb“战胜，击败某人”。故填in；beating。
3．你越努力学习，你就会取得越好的成绩。
you study, grades you will get.
【答案】 The harder the better
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，表示“越……，越……”。harder“更努力”；better“更好”。故填The；harder；the；better。
4．约翰太粗心了，不能照看好他的宠物。
John is look after his pets well.
【答案】 too careless to
【详解】根据中英提示可知，空格应表示“太粗心了”，too“太……”，careless“粗心的”，形容词作表语，too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。故填too；careless；to。
5．她画得比我班里其他任何一位学生都好。
She draws student in my class.
【答案】 better than any other
【详解】分析所给中英文可知要翻译的是“比任何一位……都好”。此处应用比较级+than+any other+名词单数表示“比任何一个……都要……”。“好”对应的英文是“well”，其比较级是“better”。故填better；than；any；other。
五、按要求改写下列句子
1．Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry.
Larry is at tennis Huang Lei.
【答案】 better than
【详解】句意：黄磊网球打得不如拉里好。原句可表示“拉里网球打得比黄磊好”，better...than...“比……好”，故填better；than。
2．Lin Tao is going to cheer on his friends this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
Lin Tao his friends this afternoon
【答案】 Is going to cheer on
【详解】句意：林涛今天下午要为他的朋友们加油。根据题意，变一般疑问句需要将助动词，情态动词，be动词等提到句首；本题中be动词是is，将is提到句首，句子开头，首字母大写；句中going to cheer on不变。故填Is；going；to；cheer；on。
3．She practiced playing the piano for two hours. （对画线部分提问）
she playing the piano？
【答案】 How long did practice
【详解】句意：她用两个小时练习弹钢琴。划线部分是时间状语，“for two hours”用how long来提问，句首首字母H需要大写。原句是一般过去时态，疑问句的助动词是did，助动词后要用动词原形practice。故填How；long；did；practice。
4．He is practicing speaking English now. (用this term作时间状语改写句子)
He speak English this term.
【答案】 is going to practice
【详解】句意：他现在正在练习说英语。根据this term是一般将来时的标志词，一般将来时的构成：主语+will/be going to+动词原形，由所给空可知，应该用的是be going to，主语是he，be动词用is，故填①is ②going ③to ④practice。
5．My brother beat other players in the game.(改为否定句)
My brother other players in the game.
【答案】 didn’t beat
【详解】句意：我哥哥在比赛中击败了其他选手。原句根据语境可知，句子是一般过去时，变为否定句，需要借助助动词did，和not可缩写为didn’t，后加动词原形。didn’t；beat。
六、补全对话
Mike: Hi, Jim. 1
Jim: I am going to the gym.
Mike: 2
Jim: Because I’m going to take part in the football match there. 3
Mike: Of course. I’ll go there to cheer you on.
Jim: Oh, It’s good. 4
Mike: Yes, I do. But I don’t play it very well.
Jim: You need more practice.
Mike: Yes, you’re right. 5
Jim: At five o’clock.
A．How long will it last
B．Do you like playing football
C．Would you like to go with me
D．Where are you going
E．When will the match begin
F．Why are you going there
G．How are you going to the gym
【答案】1．D 2．F 3．C 4．B 5．E
【分析】这是一段迈克和吉姆之间的对话，主要内容是关于一场即将到来的足球比赛。
1．根据下文“I am going to the gym”可知，此处问的是吉姆要去哪里。D选项“你要去哪里？”符合语境，故选D。
2．根据下文“Because I’m going to take part in the football match there”可知，此处在问为什么要做某事。F选项“你为什么要去那里？”符合语境，故选F。
3．根据下文“Of course. I’ll go there to cheer you on.”可知，此处是吉姆对迈克发出邀请。C选项“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合语境，故选C。
4．根据下文“Yes, I do. But I don’t play it very well”可知，此处的问句是以do开头的一般疑问句。B选项“你喜欢踢足球吗？”符合语境，故选B。
5．根据下文“At five o’clock”可知，此处问的应该与时间有关。E选项“比赛什么时候开始？”符合语境，故选E。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版八年级英语上册Module3 Sports Unit2基础达标检测
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、根据汉语提示，正确拼写单词
1．The boy was too (粗心的) and made a lot of mistakes in the exam.
2．Lang Ping is one of the best (教练) in the world.
3．It’s a good (机会) to improve your English when you speak to foreigners.
4．You should be (自信的), and I believe you can get good grades.
5．If you want to learn English well, you need more (练习).
6．Novak Djokovic (打败) his opponents and won the 2023 French Open Men’s Singles Champion.
7．I remember (传递) that book to you just now.
8．I think talking (大声地) in a public place is not polite.
9．All the players are (训练) hard on the playground for the final match.
10．We are going to play a basketball game (对抗) Class One on Sunday.
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1．Tim often practises (pass) the ball, so he plays (good) than before.
2．It’s (easy) for the young to learn driving than the old.
3．Students (usual) listen to the teacher’s advice and act on it.
4．Try to speak (loud) and clearly while answering questions.
5．The boy is often (care), so there are many mistakes in his homework.
6．The girl is good at her lessons and her parents are (please) with her.
7．He spends half an hour in (practice) English every day.
8．Tim often practises (pass) the ball, so he plays better than before.
9．My father enjoys (learn) English and he is (good) at English than my mother.
10．It is getting and (warm) when spring comes.
三、单项选择
1．—What __________ news!
—Yes. We are all __________ about it.
A．exciting; excited B．exciting; exciting
C．an excited; excited D．excited; exciting
2．My brother is a ________ student and he often makes mistakes in the exam.
A．careful B．careless C．carefully D．carelessly
3．Mrs Li, our English teacher, always spends a lot of time explaining language points we don’t understand to us. She is so ________.
A．careless B．humorous C．patient D．strong
4．—Which subject do you like ________, English or Physics, Tony
—Of course English. English is very interesting.
A．better B．best C．well D．the best
5．—The final exam is coming soon, I feel nervous.
—Don’t worry. ________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.
A．The more carefully; the fewer B．The more careful; the fewer
C．The less careless; the less D．The more carelessly; the more
6．—What do you think of his teaching
—No one teaches ________ than him in my school.
A．good B．well C．better D．the best
7．I like English very much. I never miss a ________ to practise English with foreigners.
A．subject B．mistake C．chance D．score
8．Betty writes ________ than ________ student in her class.
A．more carefully; any B．more carefully; any other
C．more careful; any other D．more careful; the other
9．In the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games, China ________ other countries and got first place.
A．won B．missed C．beat D．passed
10．It was ________ of her to win the quiz. Nobody could do better than her.
A．wise B．easy C．sad D．usual
四、完成句子
1．我们比平常训练得更刻苦，因为我们想打败他们。
We are than because we want to beat them.
2．上周他们成功战胜了另一支球队，赢得了比赛。
Last week they succeeded another team and won the game.
3．你越努力学习，你就会取得越好的成绩。
you study, grades you will get.
4．约翰太粗心了，不能照看好他的宠物。
John is look after his pets well.
5．她画得比我班里其他任何一位学生都好。
She draws student in my class.
五、按要求改写下列句子
1．Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry.
Larry is at tennis Huang Lei.
2．Lin Tao is going to cheer on his friends this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
Lin Tao his friends this afternoon
3．She practiced playing the piano for two hours. （对画线部分提问）
she playing the piano？
4．He is practicing speaking English now. (用this term作时间状语改写句子)
He speak English this term.
5．My brother beat other players in the game.(改为否定句)
My brother other players in the game.
六、补全对话
Mike: Hi, Jim. 1
Jim: I am going to the gym.
Mike: 2
Jim: Because I’m going to take part in the football match there. 3
Mike: Of course. I’ll go there to cheer you on.
Jim: Oh, It’s good. 4
Mike: Yes, I do. But I don’t play it very well.
Jim: You need more practice.
Mike: Yes, you’re right. 5
Jim: At five o’clock.
A．How long will it last
B．Do you like playing football
C．Would you like to go with me
D．Where are you going
E．When will the match begin
F．Why are you going there
G．How are you going to the gym
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
