中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版八年级英语上册Module3 Sports 形容词和副词比较级
易错题专练
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Lucy writes as ________ as Lily. They are both good students.
A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully
【答案】B
【详解】句意：露西和莉莉写得一样仔细，她们两个都是好学生。
考查同级比较。careful细心的，形容词；carefully细心地，副词。“as＋形容词或副词的原级＋as”和……一样……，用于同级比较；CD两项都是比较级，可排除。结合write是动词，修饰动词要用副词，故选B。
2．Millie is good at singing .She sings________the famous singer CoCo.
A．as good as B．as the best as C．as well as D．as better as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：米莉擅长唱歌。她唱得和著名歌手Coco一样好。
AC都是“和……一样好”，BD表达错误。根据题干可知米莉擅长唱歌，她唱得和著名歌手一样好，此处是原形比较，其结构是as+形容词/副词+as结构，因sings是动词，此处用要副词，故选C。
【点睛】
3．Alex believes he will soon be able to play baseball as as his buddy Leo.
A．nice B．nicer C．nicely D．more nicely
【答案】C
【详解】句意：亚历克斯相信他很快就能像他的伙伴里奥一样打好棒球。
考查as+形容词/副词的原级+as。nice形容词，好的；nicer形容词比较级，更好的；nicely副词，好地；more nicely副词比较级，更好地。分析句子可知，此处用于“as+形容词/副词的原级+as”结构中，所以用原形，排除B和D；又因为此处修饰其前的动词play，所以用副词修饰动词，故选C。
4．Tom doesn’t study his classmates, so he often fails in the exams.
A．as careful as B．so careless as C．as carelessly as D．so carefully as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：汤姆不像他的同学那样认真学习，所以他经常考试不及格。
空格前面的study是动词，因此后面应该用副词来修饰，选项A的careful（仔细的）和选项B的careless（不仔细的；粗心的）都是形容词，因此排除；再根据“so he often fails in the exams.”所以他经常考试不及格。说明汤姆的学习是粗心地，因此用not so carefully as（没有那么小心）来表达。而选项C的not as carelessly as是“没有那么粗心”的意思，与该题的语境不符，排除掉。故选D。
5．— Lin Dan won the badminton game again.
—Yes, I think no one can do ________than him.
A．less B．better C．best D．worse
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——林丹又一次赢得了羽毛球比赛。——是的，我认为没有人能比他打得更好。
考查副词的比较级。less更少，little的比较级；better更好，well的比较级；best最好的，well的最高级；worse更差；bad/badly的比较级。根据“than”可知，要用比较级，排除C选项；再根据“Yes, I think no one can do…than him.”可知，此处想表达的是“林丹的羽毛球打得好”，故要用better来表示。故选B。
6．________ you work, ________ your English will be.
A．The more ; better B．The harder; the better
C．Harder; better D．The hardest; the best
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你越努力学习，你的英语会越好。
考查比较级的用法。根据句子结构和句意可知，此题应用“the+比较级……，the+比较级……”结构。表示“越……，越……”。空一是修饰动词work，应用副词hard的比较级harder；空二用于系动词be之后，应用形容词good的比较级better。故选B。
7．Either of them can take this job, but I wonder who does everything________.
A．the most careful B．more careful
C．most carefully D．more carefully
【答案】D
【详解】句意：他们俩谁都能接受这份工作，但我不知道谁做事更仔细些。
考查副词比较级。the most careful最细心的，形容词最高级；more careful更细心的，形容词比较级；most carefully最细心地，副词最高级；more carefully更细心地，副词比较级。根据“Either of them”可知，是两者之间比较，排除A和C；又因为此处是在修饰句中的动词does，所以使用副词比较级。故选D。
8．Kate does her homework ________ than her classmates.
A．much careful B．much more careful
C．much carefully D．much more carefully
【答案】D
【详解】句意：Kate做作业比她的同学们更加仔细。
考查副词比较级。根据句子结构可知，该空修饰谓语动词does，应用副词，且句中有than，应用比较级形式。carefully副词，比较级为more carefully，可以用much修饰。故选D。
9．— Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing
— I preferred __________ two years ago, but now I like rowing __________.
A．swimming;best B．swim;better
C．swam;best D．swimming;better
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——游泳和划船，你更喜欢哪一项？ ——两年前我更喜欢游泳，但是现在我更喜欢划船。
考查非谓语动词和副词比较级。prefer意为“更喜欢、宁愿”，后接动词时，可用不定式或动名词，故B、C选项可排除。根据问句swimming or rowing提示可知，比较范围只在两者之间，故应用副词的比较级形式，故选D。
【点睛】prefer意为“更喜欢、宁愿”，后接动词时，可用不定式或动名词。其区别是表示一般情况用动名词，表示特定动作用不定式。例如：
I prefer walking alone. 我喜欢一个人溜达。
—— Can I give you a lift 你顺便坐我的车吗？ ——No, thanks. I prefer to walk. 不用了, 谢谢，我喜欢步行。
10．Who sang __________, Nelly or Lisa
A．clear B．more clear C．clearly D．more clearly
【答案】D
【详解】句意：谁唱得更清晰，Nelly还是Lisa？
A. clear清晰的；B. more clear错误表达；C. clearly清晰地；D. more clearly更清晰，根据所给空前面的sang以及后面的Nelly or Lisa可知，应该用副词的比较级，故答案选D。
11．I like my hometown _________ because it is becoming _________.
A．well; beautiful and beautiful
B．better; more and more beautiful
C．well; more and more beautiful
D．better; beautiful and beautiful
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我更喜欢我的家乡了，因为它变得越来越漂亮了
考查副词和形容词比较级辨析。结合选项知句意为“我更喜欢我的家乡了，因为它变得越来越漂亮了”。主句动词like需用副词修饰，从句become是表变化系动词，需接表语形容词。此句是隐含的比较级，表示和以前对比，故第一个空用better；“越来越漂亮”应表达为more and more beautiful。故选B。
12．—Could you please buy an MP4 like this, Uncle
—Sure, I’ll buy ________ one than this, but ________ this.
A．a cheaper; as good as B．a better; better than
C．a worse; as nice as D．a more expensive; worse than
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——叔叔，你能买一个像这样的MP4吗？——当然，我会买一个比这个便宜的，但是会和这个一样好。
考查形容词比较级和原级的用法。根据答句中的but“但是”可知，其前后为转折关系，选项B两个空都用的better“更好”，不符合转折的逻辑，因此排除B；选项C第一个空a worse one表示“一个更差的”，第二个空as nice as this表示“和这个一样好的”，前后矛盾，排除C；选项D第一个空a more expensive one表示“一个更昂贵的”，第二个空worse than this表示“比这个差的”，不符合常理，排除D；选项A第一个空a cheaper one表示“一个更便宜的”，第二个空as good as this表示“和这个一样好的”，前后为转折关系，且和语境及常理相符。故选A。
13．I'm truly sad to see Bob is ________ hard-working ________ he was two years ago. I remember he studied hard and did well at school at that time.
A．more; than B．not as; as C．as; as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：看到鲍勃不像两年前那样努力了，我真的很难过。我记得他那时学习很努力，成绩很好。
考查形容词原级。由“ I remember he studied hard and did well at school at that time.”可知，鲍勃那个时候学习成绩很好，现在他不像两年前那样努力了。其中not as+形容词/副词原级+as表示不如……，是形容词副词原级比较结构，not as hard-working as he was two years ago表示不如两年前努力。more…than比……更；as…as和……一样，均不符合句意。故选B。
14．It is well known that the speed of light is_____ sound.
A．many times faster than B．many times slower than
C．many times as fast as that of D．many times as slow as that of
【答案】C
【详解】句意：众所周知,光的速度是声音的速度的很多倍。
考查倍数的表达和指示代词。根据语境可知，本句是在比较“光速”和“声速”，“the speed”已出现过一次，再次出现的话需用指示代词that来替代，故排除A、 B；并且结合常识可知，光速比声速要快，故选C。
15．Balanced diets are just as________as regular exercise in our daily life．
A．important B．more important
C．most important D．the most important
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在我们的日常生活中，平衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼一样重要。
考查形容词比较等级。important原级；more important比较级；most important最高级；the most important最高级；原级比较as...as和……一样，用形容词或副词的原形。故选A。
16．Tim is ______ his twin brother. They are both 180 centimeters tall.
A．taller than B．shorter than C．as tall as D．not so tall as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：蒂姆和他的双胞胎兄弟一样高，他们都有180厘米高。
考查as…as的用法。taller than比……高；shorter than比……矮；as tall as 和……一样高；not so tall as不和……一样高。根据第二句中“They are both 180 centimeters tall.”可知，他们都有180厘米高，所以此处是“蒂姆和他的双胞胎兄弟一样高”，所以使用as tall as符合题意。故选C。
【点睛】本题考查的是as…as结构的用法，as与as之间既可以用形容词也可以用副词，而且是形容词或副词的原形，其否定形式为not as/so…as，例如：He is as tall as his sister. He doesn’t run as fast as his sister.
17．This book is not as __________ as that one.
A．interested B．interesting C．more interested D．more interesting
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这本书不如那本书有趣。
考查形容词的原级。not as…as不如…，中间加形容词或副词原级，因此可以排除C、D选项；interested常用来修饰人，意思是“感到…的”，也就是逻辑主语自己感到…；interesting常用来修饰事物，意思是“令人…的”，也就是其逻辑主语使人…的、令人…的。本句的主语是This book，表示物，所以应用interesting来修饰；故答案选B。
18．—How is the weather in autumn in Jieyang
—It is as ________ as that in summer.
A．hotter B．hot C．cold D．colder
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——揭阳秋天天气怎么样？——和夏天一样热。
考查形容词原级。hotter较热的；hot热的；cold冷的；colder较冷的。“as…as”和……一样，中间的形容词或副词应用原级，故排除A、D两项。根据句中的“in summer”可知，揭阳的天气是炎热的，故用hot。故选B。
19．This book is________ that one.
A．as thin as B．as thinner than C．so thin as D．as thinner as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这本书和那本书一样薄。
考查形容词同级比较。as thin as和……一样薄；as thinner than形式错误；as…as…“和……一样”，中间加形容词或副词的原级，用于否定句时，第一个as可以用so，故C和D都不对。故选A。
20．My father thinks writing is as ________ as reading.
A．interesting B．interested C．more interesting D．more interested
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我爸爸认为写和读一样有趣。
考查as…as结构的用法。A. interesting有趣的，形容词原级，主语是物；B. interested感兴趣的，形容词原级，主语是人；C. more interesting更有趣，形容词比较级；D. more interested最感兴趣的，形容词最高级。as…as表示程度相同，中间加形容词或副词的原级，并且句子主语是writing是物，故选A。
【点睛】如何区分interested/ interesting：两者都是形容词，但意义不同。interested是“感兴趣的”，主语是人；interesting是“有趣的”，主语是物；例如：1.The book is very interesting. 2. She is interested in playing computer games. 做题要根据句子的主语进行判断。本题中考查interesting的用法。
21．— Mary is as______ as Alice, right
— Yes, but Mary is______ than Alice.
A．smart; hard-working B．smarter; hard-working
C．smarter; more hard-working D．smart; more hard-working
【答案】D
【详解】句意：Mary和Alice一样聪明，对么？——是的，但是Mary比Alice更勤奋。
考查形容词原级及其比较级。smart聪明的；hard-working勤奋的。as … as和……一样……，中间用形容词原级；根据第二空后than可知第二空用形容词比较级。故选D。
22．This year the actors are not as ______ as they were last year.
A．popular B．more popular
C．less popular D．the most popular
【答案】A
【详解】句意：今年演员不像去年那么受欢迎了。
考查比较级辨析。popular流行的；more popular更流行的，比较级；less popular不太受欢迎的，比较级；the most popular最受欢迎的，最高级。“as/so +形容词或副词原形+ as”用于否定的原级比较，根据句意结构，故选A。
23．–We all think your friend Dennis is as as you.
--In fact, he is than me.
A．careful; more careful B．careful; careful
C．more careful; careful D．more careful; more careful
【答案】A
【详解】句意：—我们都认为你的朋友Dennis和你一样聪明。—事实上，他比我聪明。
考查形容词原级和比较级。careful细心的；more careful更细心的。as…as…中间要用形容词或副词的原级；than是比较级的标志，其前面要用比较级，故选A。
24．My brother is as as me. We both like telling jokes.
A．outgoing B．more outgoing
C．most outgoing D．much outgoing
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我兄弟和我一样外向。我们都喜欢讲笑话。
考查形容词原级。D选项用法有误，故排除。outgoing形容词原级；more outgoing形容词比较级；most outgoing形容词最高级。此处是用原级比较句型as…as…，意为“和……一样……”，中间为形容词或副词原级，故选A。
【点睛】原级比较句型的肯定句为：as+adj./adv.原级+as，意为“和……一样……”；其否定句为：not as/so+ adj./adv.原级+as，意为“不如……”。
25．Your school library is ______ ours.
A．as three times big as B．as big three times as
C．three times as big as D．three times so big as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你们学校的图书馆是我们学校的三倍大。
考查倍数。“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+ B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”，根据句中是is，所以用形容词原级，结合句意是你们学校的图书馆是我们学校的三倍大。故选C。
【点睛】倍数通常用下面三个句型来表示：
1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+ B”，表示“A比B大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。如：
This rope is twice longer than that one.这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长（比那根绳子长一倍）
2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+ B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如：
Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍
3.“A+倍数+the size/height/length/width + of+ B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如：
This street is four times the length of that one.这条街是那条街的四倍长
26．I think Peter’s drawing isn’t Sandy’s. Sandy’s is more beautiful.
A．as more beautiful as B．as beautiful as
C．as beautiful so D．so beautiful as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我认为彼得的画不如桑迪的漂亮。桑迪的画更美。
考查形容词。 as +adj+ as意为“和……一样”，同级比较，用形容词原级。选项A用的是比较级，排除A。否定式一般为not so...as，意为不如…。根据句意，故选D。
27．Nanning isn't so large Shanghai; however, it's the second city in East China.
A．like; largest B．as; largest C．like; large D．as; large
【答案】B
【详解】句意：南宁不如上海大，然而，它是华东第二大城市。
考查形容词原级比较、最高级。like当介词意为“像……”、当动词意为“喜欢”；形容词的原词比较结构是“as+ adj.+as”意为“和……一样……”，其否定是“not as/so+ adj.+as”意为“没……那么……，不如……”，所以排除A、C；空格（2）受到序数词的限定，判断用形容词最高级，故选B。
28．—This camera is really cheap!
—The ________, the better. I’m short of money, you see.
A．cheap B．cheaper C．expensive D．more expensive
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——这相机真便宜！——越便宜越好。你知道的，我资金不足。
考查形容词的比较级。cheap便宜的，比较级是cheaper；expensive昂贵的，比较级为more expensive。根据“The …, the better.”可知，此处是比较级结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”；再根据“This camera is really cheap!”和“I’m short of money”可知，相机越便宜，越好。故选B。
29．（2019泰州模拟）—My father works in Taizhou. He spends much time driving home every day.
—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be when the new expressway is built.
A．harder B．slower C．easier D．earlier
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我父亲在泰州工作，他每天要花许多时间开车回家。——别担心。等那条新的高速公路建好就容易多了。
考查形容词比较级。harder更难；slower更慢；easier更容易；earlier更早。根据“when the new expressway is built.”可知，当高速公路修好之后，肯定会变得更简单，故选C。
30．Look ! Betty’s dress is beautiful, but my dress is________more beautiful than ________!
A．very; her B．much; hers C．very; hers D．much; her
【答案】B
【详解】句意：看！贝蒂的裙子很漂亮，但我的裙子比她的漂亮多了！
考查比较级用法和代词辨析。very非常，修饰形容词或副词；much更加，修饰比较级；her她的，形容词性物主代词，其名词性物主代词是hers。根据more beautiful可知，修饰比较级应该用much；后空的后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词hers。故选B。
31．She didn't feel ________ last week, but she is ________ now.
A．good; much more healthy B．well; much healthier C．good; healthier D．well; more healthy
【答案】B
【详解】句意：她上周感觉身体不舒服，但是她现在好多了。
考查形容词和比较级辨析。good为形容词，可用于形容物品的质量好或人的品质好等；well可作副词，表示“好”的程度，也可作形容词，表示“身体好的”；healthy为形容词，意思是“健康的”，其比较级为 healthier, 比较级前可以由much等修饰。but表转折，根据前文语境可知指的是身体感觉不舒服，故第一空填well；后文意为“她现在比之前好多了”，需用much加比较级形式，故选B。
32．—The number of the customers in the mall grows .
—The good service here brings the guests back year after year.
A．less and less B．more and more C．larger and larger D．smaller and smaller
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这个商场里的顾客越来越多。——这里的优质服务使客人年复一年地回来。
考查形容词比较级辨析。A. less and less越来越少；B. more and more越来越多；C. larger and larger越来越大；D. smaller and smaller越来越小。the number of……的数量，根据“The good service here brings the guests back这里的优质服务将客人带回”，可知客流量越来越大，ABD三项不合句意，故选C。
33．—I’m not very good at math and I am always making mistakes in maths tests.
—________you take maths tests, ________ grades you will get.
A．The more careful; the better B．The most careful; the best
C．The most carefully; the best D．The more carefully; the better
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我数学不太好，在数学考试中总是犯错误。——你越仔细地参加数学考试，你的成绩就会越好。
考查形容词比较级用法。The more careful; the better越仔细越好；The most careful; the best最仔细的，最好的；The most carefully; the best最仔细地，最好地；The more carefully; the better越仔细；越好；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“越……就越……”，英语结构是The+比较级，the+比较级，而第一空是修饰动词take的，所以应该用副词carefully，所以这里应该用副词的比较级more carefully，故选D。
34．Miss Brown tells us to remember that _______careful we are,_______ mistakes we will make.
A．the more; the fewer B．the fewer; the more
C．the more; the less D．the more; the more
【答案】A
【详解】句意：布朗小姐告诉我们要记住，我们越小心，犯的错误就越少。
考查the+比较级结构。the more越……；the fewer越少的……；the less越少的……。根据句中careful是形容词，所以前面不能用the fewer修饰，所以排除B项；根据句中mistakes是可数名词复数形式，所以前面不能用the less修饰，所以排除C项；结合句意可知，此处是“越小心，犯的错误越少”，所以使用the more careful，the fewer mistakes。故选A。
35．—I enjoy the beauty of nature in the countryside.
—Me, too. And the air is __________ than that in the city.
A．much fresh B．much fresher C．more fresher D．most fresh
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我喜欢乡村的自然美景。——我也是。空气也比城里清新多了。
考查形容词比较级。fresh清新的；fresher比较清新的；根据than的比较结构，判断空格填形容词比较级，所以排除A、D；much用来修饰形容词比较级，表示“比……的多”；more用来构成多音节形容词的比较级，fresh是单音节，所以C是错误表达；故选B。
36．—I think Cindy is __________ student in our class.
—I don't think so. Linda is ___________ than her.
A．smarter; smarter B．smarter; the smartest
C．the smartest; the smartest D．the smartest; smarter
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我认为Cindy是我们班里最聪明的学生。——我不那么认为。Linda比她更聪明。
考查形容词的比较级和最高级。smarter更聪明的，比较级；the smartest是形容词最高级形式。根据句意可知，第一句话表示的比较范围是in our class，应用最高级；第二句话中有标志词than，应用比较级。故选D。
37．Leo is _______________of the three boys, but he's _______________than the other two.
A．taller; older B．taller; oldest
C．the tallest; younger D．the tallest; the younger
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Leo是三个男孩中最高的，但是他比其他两个人都更年轻。
考查形容词比较级和最高级。taller更高的，比较级；the tallest最高的，最高级；older更老的，比较级；oldest最老的，年纪最大的，最高级；younger更年轻的；the younger两者中较年轻的。根据第一个空后of the three boys可知，这里表示三个男孩相比，应用最高级，先排除A和B；第二个空后有than，表示Leo和其他两个男孩进行对比，应用比较级，the younger代指“两者中较年轻的那个”，不符合句意。故选C。
38．Everyone knows that______ trees we plant, ______our planet will be.
A．the fewer, the more B．the more, the better
C．the less, the better D．the more, the more
【答案】B
【详解】句意：每个人都知道，我们种的树越多，我们的星球就越好。
考查形容词比较级用法。the fewer, the more越少……就越多；the more, the better越多……就越好；the less, the better越少……就越好；the more, the more越多……就越多；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“种的树越多，星球就越好”，所以这里应该用“越多……就越好”的结构，故选B。
【点睛】英语中“越……就越……”的用法要注意，英语结构是“the+比较级……，the+比较级”。
39．The ____ you eat, the ____ you will be.
A．more healthily, more healthily
B．more healthily, healthier
C．healthier, more healthily
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你吃得越健康，你就会更健康。
考查形容词比较级。more healthily更健康地，副词比较级；healthier更健康的，形容词比较级。这句话使用了句型the +比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，就越……”，两个空都要用比较级形式。根据句子结构可知，第一个空修饰动词eat，应用副词；第二个空在be后作表语，应用形容词。故选B。
40．My encyclopaedia is ________ than your storybook.
A．expensive B．more expensive C．most expensive D．the most expensive
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我的百科全书比你的故事书更贵。
考查形容词比较级。expensive昂贵的，形容词；more expensive形容词比较级；most expensive形容词最高级；the most expensive形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the。根据句意可知，这里是把encyclopaedia和storybook进行对比，句中有表示比较的连词than，应用形容词比较级。故选B。
41．— What do you think of the film My people, My country
— Perfect. I have never seen a ___________ movie before.
A．worse B．worst C．better D．best
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《我和我的祖国》怎么样？——完美。我从未看过比这更好的电影。
考查形容词比较级用法。worse更糟的；worst最糟糕的；better更好的；best最好的。根据句子结构可知，never是一个否定词，一般在英语表达中，用否定加比较级结构表示最高级的含义。所以这里表达的是“没有比这更好的”，就指的是最好的，故选 C。
【点睛】英语中常用“否定词+比较级”的形式来表达最高级的含义，做题时要注意。
42．--- Why do you like living in the countryside
-----Because there is pollution and cars there.
A．less: fewer B．fewer: less C．less: less D．fewer: fewer
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢住在农村？——因为那里污染更少、汽车更少。
考查形容词比较级。less是little的比较级，意为“更少的”，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词。第一个空后pollution意为“污染”，是不可数名词，用less修饰；第二个空后cars是可数名词，用fewer修饰。故选A。
43．______ books you read, ______ knowledge you will know.
A．More; More B．The more; the fewer
C．The fewer; the less D．The more; the less
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你读的书越少，你知道的知识越少。
考查形容词比较级。the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……，越……。”首先排除A项。第一空修饰可数名词books为few的比较级fewer；第二空修饰不可数名词knowledge为little的比较级less，故选C。
【点睛】本题同学们注意不要被中文的惯性思维束缚住，就认为是书读的越多，知识越多，误选A项。注意本题的句式为the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……，越……。”
44．There will be __________ traffic on the road if there are ________ people driving.
A．more; fewer B．less; more C．less; fewer D．more; less
【答案】C
【详解】句意：如果开车的人少一些，路上的交通就会少一些。
考查比较级辨析。more更多的；fewer少的，修饰复数名词，表否定；less少的，修饰不可数名词，表否定。traffic（交通）是不可数名词，people（人们）是复数名词；本句是“比较级+比较级”结构，根据句意语境，可知“开车的人越少，路上的交通就会越少”，故选C。
45．— Why does our writing teacher ask us to read more books
— _______ books we read, ______ our writing is.
A．The more; the better B．Most; best
C．More; better D．Many; good
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——为什么我们的写作老师要求我们多读书 ——我们读的书越多，我们的写作就越好。
考查比较级。The more; the better越多，越好；Most; best最多，最好；More; better更多，更好；Many; good许多，好；分析句子_______ books we read, ______ our writing is.我们读的书 ，我们的写作 ，此处应是越……越……，用the+比较级……，the+比较级……，故选A。
【点睛】比较级：
1. 表示“比……更”。用比较级形容词+than+比较成分， than后主词的述语动词往往省略，非正式用法的than后的人称代名词可用宾格。He is younger than me.他比我年轻。
2. 表示“较……低；不及……”用less+原级形容词+than+比较成分。I am less young than he (is).我不比他年轻。
3. 表示两者之中“较……”，用the+比较级+of the two。This one is the bigger of the two houses.这所房子是两座房子中较大的。
4. 定冠词或指示形容词+比较级+名词表示比较。The taller boy is John.那个身材较高的男孩子是约翰。
5. 比较形容词可以被副词如a little(一点)，much(得多)， even(更加)， still(更加)，far(……的多)等修饰， 但不可用very修饰。Life is very much easier than it was twenty years ago. 现在的生活比二十年前轻松多了。
6. the+比较级……，the+比较级…… 表示“越……，越……”。
46．—Nelly is as as Kelly.
—Yes, but Kelly studies than Nelly. That’s why she always gets better grades.
A．smart, harder B．smart, more hard C．smarter, harder
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——内莉跟凯莉一样聪明。——是的，但是凯莉比内莉学习更努力。这就是为什么她总是取得好成绩。
第一个空考查“as+形容词/副词原级+as”结构，翻译为“像……一样”；第二个空因为其后有than，所以应该用形容词比较级结构，hard的比较级是harder。故选A。
47．Her room is __________ than __________.
A．biger; your B．bigger; your C．biger; yours D．bigger; yours
【答案】D
【详解】句意：她的房间比你的房间大。
根据第一个空后面的than可知，应该用形容词的比较级形式，big意为“大的”比较级形式是bigger，排除A和C，由主语Her room可知，是比你的房间大，要用名词性物主代词yours，意为“你的房间”，排除B，故答案选D。
48．Now the air in our hometown is _____ than it was before, and we must do something for that.
A．much better B．much bad C．much good D．much worse
【答案】D
【详解】句意：现在家乡的空气比以前差多了，我们必须做点什么了。
考查形容词比较级。A. much better好得多；B. much bad无此用法；C. much good无此用法；D. much worse差得多。根据后文的than，可知用比较级，且much不修饰原级，可知BC用法错误，排除；根据后文we must do something for that，可知是状况不好，故选D。
【点睛】常见的修饰比较级的词有：much, far, even, a lot, a little。
49．_______our country gets, _______the people will be, which is well known.
A．The stronger; the happier B．The more strong; the more happy
C．The stronger; the happy D．The strong; the happier
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们的国家变得越强壮，人们就会越幸福，这是众所周知的。
stronger是strong的比较级，“更强壮”；happier是happy的比较级，“更幸福”。这句话中使用了句型the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，就越……”，故应选A。B选项中两个形容词的比较级形式不对。
50．Which subject do you like _________, English or Chinese
A．best B．most C．better D．the better
【答案】C
【详解】句意：英语和汉语，你比较喜欢哪一个？
根据English or Chinese两个相比，可知是比较喜欢哪一个，like---best最喜欢，最高级；most最多；like---better比较喜欢，不用冠词the；故选C。
51．— Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs
— Yes. I enjoy his voice best. I can’t think of anyone with a ____ voice.
A．worse B．best C．worst D．better
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你喜欢韩磊的歌吗 ——是的。我最喜欢他的声音。我想不出有谁的声音比他更好。
考查比较级辨析。根据句意语境，可知anyone（任何人）和Han Lei形成两者之间的比较，需用比较级，best（最好的）和worst（最差的）是最高级，可排除BC两项。worse更差的，better更好的；根据I enjoy his voice best.可知选D。
52．—Could I speak to Paul I phoned________ this morning.
—Sorry he is still in the meeting. He won’t come out until the meeting is over.
A．late B．earlier C．earliest D．later
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我能和保罗说话吗 我今天早上早些时候打过电话。——抱歉,他还在开会。直到会议结束他才会出来。
考查副词比较级辨析。late晚地，later是其比较级；early早地，earlier（早些时候）是其比较级，earliest是其最高级。still仍然，根据He is still in the meeting今天早上仍然在开会，可知打电话更早些，故选B。
53．—You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _______
—OK, Mom. Is it all right here
A．faster B．slower C．farther D．nearer
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你站着离电视太近了。你能离远点吗？——好的，妈妈。这儿行吗？
考查形容词辨析、比较级。A. faster（比较快）；B. slower（比较慢）；C. farther（比较远）；D. nearer（比较近）；根据上文“离电视太近”所以请对方“离远点”，“远点”farther；故选C。
54．Young as the boy is, he can run as __________as a grownup（成年人）.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
【答案】A
【详解】句意：尽管这个男孩年龄很小，但他跑得和一个成年人一样快。
fast快；faster是比较级形式；fastest最快的，最高级；the fastest最高级。句中as….as….“和……一样……”，是同级比较，中间用形容词或副词的原级。故选A。
55．I work as ________as my sister, so we both get good grades.
A．harder B．hardest
C．hard D．hardly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我和我的姐姐学习一样努力，因此我们两个都取得了好成绩。
harder更努力，比较级；hardest最努力，最高级；hard努力，原级；hardly几乎不，是一个频度副词，不符合句意。句中使用的是as…as…“和……一样”，表示同级比较，两个as之间用形容词或副词的原级。故应选C。
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外研版八年级英语上册Module3 Sports 形容词和副词比较级
易错题专练
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Lucy writes as ________ as Lily. They are both good students.
A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully
2．Millie is good at singing .She sings________the famous singer CoCo.
A．as good as B．as the best as C．as well as D．as better as
3．Alex believes he will soon be able to play baseball as as his buddy Leo.
A．nice B．nicer C．nicely D．more nicely
4．Tom doesn’t study his classmates, so he often fails in the exams.
A．as careful as B．so careless as C．as carelessly as D．so carefully as
5．— Lin Dan won the badminton game again.
—Yes, I think no one can do ________than him.
A．less B．better C．best D．worse
6．________ you work, ________ your English will be.
A．The more ; better B．The harder; the better
C．Harder; better D．The hardest; the best
7．Either of them can take this job, but I wonder who does everything________.
A．the most careful B．more careful
C．most carefully D．more carefully
8．Kate does her homework ________ than her classmates.
A．much careful B．much more careful
C．much carefully D．much more carefully
9．— Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing
— I preferred __________ two years ago, but now I like rowing __________.
A．swimming;best B．swim;better
C．swam;best D．swimming;better
10．Who sang __________, Nelly or Lisa
A．clear B．more clear C．clearly D．more clearly
11．I like my hometown _________ because it is becoming _________.
A．well; beautiful and beautiful
B．better; more and more beautiful
C．well; more and more beautiful
D．better; beautiful and beautiful
12．—Could you please buy an MP4 like this, Uncle
—Sure, I’ll buy ________ one than this, but ________ this.
A．a cheaper; as good as B．a better; better than
C．a worse; as nice as D．a more expensive; worse than
13．I'm truly sad to see Bob is ________ hard-working ________ he was two years ago. I remember he studied hard and did well at school at that time.
A．more; than B．not as; as C．as; as
14．It is well known that the speed of light is_____ sound.
A．many times faster than B．many times slower than
C．many times as fast as that of D．many times as slow as that of
15．Balanced diets are just as________as regular exercise in our daily life．
A．important B．more important
C．most important D．the most important
16．Tim is ______ his twin brother. They are both 180 centimeters tall.
A．taller than B．shorter than C．as tall as D．not so tall as
17．This book is not as __________ as that one.
A．interested B．interesting C．more interested D．more interesting
18．—How is the weather in autumn in Jieyang
—It is as ________ as that in summer.
A．hotter B．hot C．cold D．colder
19．This book is________ that one.
A．as thin as B．as thinner than C．so thin as D．as thinner as
20．My father thinks writing is as ________ as reading.
A．interesting B．interested C．more interesting D．more interested
21．— Mary is as______ as Alice, right
— Yes, but Mary is______ than Alice.
A．smart; hard-working B．smarter; hard-working
C．smarter; more hard-working D．smart; more hard-working
22．This year the actors are not as ______ as they were last year.
A．popular B．more popular
C．less popular D．the most popular
23．–We all think your friend Dennis is as as you.
--In fact, he is than me.
A．careful; more careful B．careful; careful
C．more careful; careful D．more careful; more careful
24．My brother is as as me. We both like telling jokes.
A．outgoing B．more outgoing
C．most outgoing D．much outgoing
25．Your school library is ______ ours.
A．as three times big as B．as big three times as
C．three times as big as D．three times so big as
26．I think Peter’s drawing isn’t Sandy’s. Sandy’s is more beautiful.
A．as more beautiful as B．as beautiful as
C．as beautiful so D．so beautiful as
27．Nanning isn't so large Shanghai; however, it's the second city in East China.
A．like; largest B．as; largest C．like; large D．as; large
28．—This camera is really cheap!
—The ________, the better. I’m short of money, you see.
A．cheap B．cheaper C．expensive D．more expensive
29．（2019泰州模拟）—My father works in Taizhou. He spends much time driving home every day.
—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be when the new expressway is built.
A．harder B．slower C．easier D．earlier
30．Look ! Betty’s dress is beautiful, but my dress is________more beautiful than ________!
A．very; her B．much; hers C．very; hers D．much; her
31．She didn't feel ________ last week, but she is ________ now.
A．good; much more healthy B．well; much healthier
C．good; healthier D．well; more healthy
32．—The number of the customers in the mall grows .
—The good service here brings the guests back year after year.
A．less and less B．more and more
C．larger and larger D．smaller and smaller
33．—I’m not very good at math and I am always making mistakes in maths tests.
—________you take maths tests, ________ grades you will get.
A．The more careful; the better B．The most careful; the best
C．The most carefully; the best D．The more carefully; the better
34．Miss Brown tells us to remember that _______careful we are,_______ mistakes we will make.
A．the more; the fewer B．the fewer; the more
C．the more; the less D．the more; the more
35．—I enjoy the beauty of nature in the countryside.
—Me, too. And the air is __________ than that in the city.
A．much fresh B．much fresher C．more fresher D．most fresh
36．—I think Cindy is __________ student in our class.
—I don't think so. Linda is ___________ than her.
A．smarter; smarter B．smarter; the smartest
C．the smartest; the smartest D．the smartest; smarter
37．Leo is _______________of the three boys, but he's _______________than the other two.
A．taller; older B．taller; oldest
C．the tallest; younger D．the tallest; the younger
38．Everyone knows that______ trees we plant, ______our planet will be.
A．the fewer, the more B．the more, the better
C．the less, the better D．the more, the more
39．The ____ you eat, the ____ you will be.
A．more healthily, more healthily
B．more healthily, healthier
C．healthier, more healthily
40．My encyclopaedia is ________ than your storybook.
A．expensive B．more expensive
C．most expensive D．the most expensive
41．— What do you think of the film My people, My country
— Perfect. I have never seen a ___________ movie before.
A．worse B．worst C．better D．best
42．--- Why do you like living in the countryside
-----Because there is pollution and cars there.
A．less: fewer B．fewer: less
C．less: less D．fewer: fewer
43．______ books you read, ______ knowledge you will know.
A．More; More B．The more; the fewer
C．The fewer; the less D．The more; the less
44．There will be __________ traffic on the road if there are ________ people driving.
A．more; fewer B．less; more C．less; fewer D．more; less
45．— Why does our writing teacher ask us to read more books
— _______ books we read, ______ our writing is.
A．The more; the better B．Most; best
C．More; better D．Many; good
46．—Nelly is as as Kelly.
—Yes, but Kelly studies than Nelly. That’s why she always gets better grades.
A．smart, harder B．smart, more hard C．smarter, harder
47．Her room is __________ than __________.
A．biger; your B．bigger; your C．biger; yours D．bigger; yours
48．Now the air in our hometown is _____ than it was before, and we must do something for that.
A．much better B．much bad C．much good D．much worse
49．_______our country gets, _______the people will be, which is well known.
A．The stronger; the happier B．The more strong; the more happy
C．The stronger; the happy D．The strong; the happier
50．Which subject do you like _________, English or Chinese
A．best B．most C．better D．the better
51．— Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs
— Yes. I enjoy his voice best. I can’t think of anyone with a ____ voice.
A．worse B．best C．worst D．better
52．—Could I speak to Paul I phoned________ this morning.
—Sorry he is still in the meeting. He won’t come out until the meeting is over.
A．late B．earlier C．earliest D．later
53．—You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _______
—OK, Mom. Is it all right here
A．faster B．slower C．farther D．nearer
54．Young as the boy is, he can run as __________as a grownup（成年人）.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
55．I work as ________as my sister, so we both get good grades.
A．harder B．hardest
C．hard D．hardly
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