2025年人教版中考英语复习中国传统文化 课件 (共17张PPT)

(共17张PPT)
Welcome to our class!
Some practice integrated Chinese cultures
Traditional
Chinese Medicine
Peking Opera
Dragon
Head-Raising Day
paper cutting
Lantern Festival
kung fu
tea ceremony
Chinese calligraphy
Objectives
To do some practice integrated Chinese cultures.
[ nt ɡre t d] v. 被融合
The abacus is called suanpan in Chinese. It is a important part of traditional Chinese culture and it is known as China’s five great invention. People in the past use the abacus to calculate (计算) at a higher speed so it could be called “the older computer in the world”.
It is necessary for you to know what to use the abacus correctly. It usually has more than seven rods (杆子). There were two beads (算珠) on each rod in the upper deck (层) and five beads each in the bottom. The beads are usually round and made from wood. We count the beads by moving them up or down towards the beam (横梁). You can count value if you move them toward the beam. But , if you move them away the beam, you can’t count their value. The abacus can be reset (重置) to the starting position quickly. That is, you can start to count again easy. Today, the use of abacus is teach in some schools as part of maths.
（2024·辽宁·一模）改错，每空一词。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
①
③
②
④
⑤
⑥
⑦
⑧
⑨
⑩
The abacus is called suanpan in Chinese. It is a important part of traditional Chinese culture and it is known as China’s five great invention. People in the past use the abacus to calculate (计算) at a higher speed so it could be called “the older computer in the world”.
It is necessary for you to know what to use the abacus correctly. It usually has more than seven rods (杆子). There were two beads (算珠) on each rod in the upper deck (层) and five beads each in the bottom. The beads are usually round and made from wood. We count the beads by moving them up or down towards the beam (横梁). You can count value if you move them toward the beam. But , if you move them away the beam, you can’t count their value. The abacus can be reset (重置) to the starting position quickly. That is, you can start to count again easy. Today, the use of abacus is teach in some schools as part of maths.
（2024·辽宁·一模）改错，每空一词。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
①
③
②
④
⑤
⑥
⑦
⑧
⑨
⑩
an
fifth
used
oldest
how
are
of
taught
However
easily
The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year 1 24 solar terms. Rain Water is the 2 . According to an old Chinese saying, the rainfall in spring is as 3 as oil. In northern China, the shortage of spring rainwater is common. Special care is needed to deal with a returning cold time in the late spring. It often 4 during Rain Water period which can result in much lower temperature. Traditional Chinese Medicine 5 advises people not to take off the thick coats too early, especially elderly and children.
Many people think the wet weather during Rain Water period can be pretty harmful for stomachs. 6 a bowl of porridge with traditional Chinese medicine is necessary. Rain Water is also the best time 7 fresh bamboo shoots. People say one can only know the taste of spring by enjoying the bamboo shoots. The cooking of bamboo shoots dates back to over 2,000 years ago, according to Book of Songs, one of the earliest 8 of Chinese poetry.
One old tradition during Rain Water period is husbands visiting their parents-in-law and giving gifts.
9 tradition is to find a godfather (干爹) for little kids. People in the past believed that this 10 give their kids healthy and safe growth.
（2024·广东深圳·一模）完形填空。
1. A in B into C on D onto
2. A first B second C third D fourth
3. A dear B useful C great D valuable
4. A happen B take place C takes place D happens
5. A happily B strongly C suddenly D gradually
6. A But B And C So D Because
7. A to eat B eat C ate D eating
8. A collection B collections C collect D collected
9. A Another B Other C Others D The other
10. A would B will C can D may
动态/静态 介词
近义词辨析
序数词
“发生”辨析
副词辨析
连词/关联词
动词eat的形式
“collect”的动名词形式
另一......易混辨析
情态动词及时态
The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year 1 24 solar terms. Rain Water is the 2 . According to an old Chinese saying, the rainfall in spring is as 3 as oil. In northern China, the shortage of spring rainwater is common. Special care is needed to deal with a returning cold time in the late spring. It often 4 during Rain Water period which can result in much lower temperature. Traditional Chinese Medicine 5 advises people not to take off the thick coats too early, especially elderly and children.
Many people think the wet weather during Rain Water period can be pretty harmful for stomachs. 6 a bowl of porridge with traditional Chinese medicine is necessary. Rain Water is also the best time 7 fresh bamboo shoots. People say one can only know the taste of spring by enjoying the bamboo shoots. The cooking of bamboo shoots dates back to over 2,000 years ago, according to Book of Songs, one of the earliest 8 of Chinese poetry.
One old tradition during Rain Water period is husbands visiting their parents-in-law and giving gifts.
9 tradition is to find a godfather (干爹) for little kids. People in the past believed that this 10 give their kids healthy and safe growth.
1--5: B B D D B 6--10: C A B A A
Du Fu
Good rain knows its time right;
It will fall when comes spring.
With wind it steals in night;
Mute, it moistens each thing.
O'er wild lanes dark cloud spreads;
In boat a lantern looms.
Dawn sees saturated reds;
The town's heavy with blooms.
----Translated by Xu Yuanchong
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
（2020 成都中考）阅读理解。
This famous poem, with four couplets, was written by Du Fu(712-770, Tang Dynasty)when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature.
The very first word, "good", shows the poet's joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it "knows" the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personification, as if the rains were smart enough to come in time for the farmer's busy season.
When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.
In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It's a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.
Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom(盛开)after the rain.
Main idea:
本文介绍了《春夜喜雨》这首诗的作者以及对这首诗的解析。
1. What's the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night
A. 《春望》 B. 《春夜喜雨》 C. 《夜雨寄北》
2. Which of the following rhymes are right for this poem
A. aa-bb-cc-dd B. ab-ab-cd-cd C. ab-cd-ab-cd
3. Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem
A. Busy. B. Dark. C. Quiet.
4. Which of the following uses personification
A. With wind it steals in night.
B. It will fall when comes spring.
C. The town's heavy with blooms(blooming flowers)
5. What does Du Fu want to show in this poem
A. He's thankful to nature
B. He loves and enjoys farming.
C. He expects the flowers to bloom.
文学常识
推理判断。
right--spring--night--thing，
spreads--looms--reds--blooms
推理判断。Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.
推理判断。
With wind it steals in night;”
表示 “随风潜入夜”----使用了人格化的手法
推理判断。
His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature.
proud side much to copy
Have you heard of the horse-face skirt This Chinese skirt dates back to the Song Dynasty (960-1279). The skirt has folds on both 1 . The two smooth panels (饰片) in the front overlap (交叠) each other, and so do the two smooth panels in the back. These overlaps leave openings in the front and back of the skirt.
In 2022, French fashion brand Dior 2 the design of the skirt. Many hanfu lovers began to spread the knowledge of the skirt. This helped more people learn about traditional Chinese clothes. “For us, wearing the skirt is not just for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It also shows our love for Chinese culture.” Mao said 3 .
People in other countries like this skirt, too. Besides the skirt, “new Chinese-style clothes” is also a hot topic. These clothes add traditional Chinese elements (元素) 4 modern designs. They have won the hearts of many. All this shows that we are becoming 5 more confident in our own culture.
（2024·辽宁大连·一模）用方框里的单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
proud side much to copy
Have you heard of the horse-face skirt This Chinese skirt dates back to the Song Dynasty (960-1279). The skirt has folds on both . The two smooth panels (饰片) in the front overlap (交叠) each other, and so do the two smooth panels in the back. These overlaps leave openings in the front and back of the skirt.
In 2022, French fashion brand Dior the design of the skirt. Many hanfu lovers began to spread the knowledge of the skirt. This helped more people learn about traditional Chinese clothes. “For us, wearing the skirt is not just for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It also shows our love for Chinese culture.” Mao said .
People in other countries like this skirt, too. Besides the skirt, “new Chinese-style clothes” is also a hot topic. These clothes add traditional Chinese elements (元素) modern designs. They have won the hearts of many. All this shows that we are becoming more confident in our own culture.
sides
much
to
proudly
copied
Homework
① Finish the rest of practice. (Must do)
② Collect another 2 Chinese cultures, then write 30 words to intruduce them each one.
Whatever we do, and wherever we go in the future
We should love our motherland China,
respecting her, appreciating her, and building her!