外研版（2019）选择性必修四 Unit5 Into the unknown背诵积累学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修四 Unit5 Into the unknown背诵积累学案（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-09-29 21:02:59 | ||
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外研版选择性必修四 Unit5 Into the unknown背诵积累学案
类型 优美句子 / 段落
动作 情绪 描写 (P66 Para.1) Intrigued by Maya civilisation from a very young age, 15-year-old Canadian William Gadoury thought he had made an incredible discovery from his study of ancient star charts. 15岁的加拿大少年威廉 甘德瑞自幼便对玛雅文明着迷，他认为自己通过研究古老星象图有了惊人发现。 (P66 Para.1) Based on this, he believed he had spotted an unknown Maya city buried deep in the jungle. 据此，他相信自己发现了一座隐藏于丛林深处的未知玛雅城市的位置。 (P68 A3) Meanwhile, the rise and fall of this civilisation must also leave us thinking about our own past, present and future. 同时玛雅文明的崛起与衰落必定也让我们思考自己的过去、现在与将来。 (P69 A5) Facts such as these add to the mystery surrounding Maya civilisation, driving people to find out why it disappeared... 诸如此类的事实增加了玛雅文明的神秘感，驱使人们去查看因何玛雅文明消失…… (P71 A5) So while you may be tempted to check out a strange object or to test the waters of a new situation, it can be safer to steer clear of the unfamiliar. 所以，当你可能会忍不住去查看一个陌生的东西，或者去试探新环境时，避开不熟悉（的东西或地方）会更安全。 (P71 A5) Instead of retreating to their caves, some of our ancestors chose to subdue their fears and pursue the unknown. 我们的一些祖先没有撤退到他们的洞穴里， 而是选择了克制他们的恐惧，继续探讨不为人知的地方。 7. (P75 Para.3)In these waters, more than 200 meters deep, where light can't reach, are extraordinary creatures that appear as if they are straight out of science fiction.在200多米以下、阳光照不到的深水水域里，住着一些看起来就像是刚从科幻小说中走出来的奇异的生物。
主题 意义 表达 观点 8. (P71 A5) Of course exploration doesn't have to mean blindly throwing ourselves into the unknown and it's never wrong to think twice before taking action. 当然，探索并不一定意味着盲目地把自己置身于未知的世界中，在采取行动之前慎重考虑从来都不会错。 9. (P71 A5) While there is no need for us to shrink from new situations, we should always look into things first and consider our options. 虽然我们面对新状况没有必要畏缩不前，但我们总应该先调查一番，再考虑我们的选择。 10. (P71 A5) Nevertheless, there is still a long way to go before we can completely understand the workings of this complex organ. 然而我们能完全了解这个复杂器官的工作原理前仍然有很长的路要走。 11. Given our limited knowledge, it is perhaps no surprise that exploration of the oceans continued to lead to discoveries in various scientific fields. 基于我们有限的认知，探索海洋可以带来许多科学领域的新发现，这也许就显得不足为奇了。
核心 语法 (P68 Para4) Why Maya civilisation collapsed remains a mystery.（主语从句） 玛雅文明倾颓的原因一直是一个谜团。 (P68 A3) But the greatest mystery of all is what caused the Maya to abandon most of their great cities.（宾语从句）但最大的迷是为何玛雅人抛弃了绝大部分的大城市。
班级：________ 姓名：___________
外研版选择性必修四 Unit1 Looking forwards背诵积累检测
Ⅰ.请根据原文填空，注意词汇、语法的恰当形式。
_____________ Maya civilisation from a very young age, 15-year-old Canadian William Gadoury thought he had _________________ from his study of ancient star charts.
Based on this, he believed he had _________ an unknown Maya city _______________the jungle.
So while you may ________________ check out a strange object or to test the waters of a new situation, it can be safer to steer clear of the unfamiliar.
Facts such as these add to the mystery surrounding Maya civilisation, ___________________ find out why it disappeared...
Of course exploration doesn't have to mean _________________________________ the unknown and it's never wrong to ________________ before taking action.
Ⅱ.请根据语义补全句子。
_________ our limited knowledge, ______________________ exploration of the oceans continued to lead to discoveries in various scientific fields.
基于我们有限的认知，探索海洋可以带来许多科学领域的新发现，这也许就显得不足为奇了。
____________________________________ new situations, we should always look into things first and consider our options.
虽然我们面对新状况没有必要畏缩不前，但我们总应该先调查一番，在考虑我们的选择。
The extraordinary creatures appear as if they _____________________.
这些奇异的生物起来就像是刚从科幻小说中走出来的。
Nevertheless, ____________________ before we can completely understand the workings of this complex organ. 然而我们能完全了解这个复杂器官的工作原理前仍然有很长的路要走。
_______________________________ remains a mystery. 玛雅文明倾颓的原因一直是一个谜团。
Ⅲ.汉译英。
1.她经常埋在枕头里，哭上很长时间。（buried in做状语）
2.他专心于工作。(throw oneself into… )
3.深藏在大海底部有过去的碎片等待被发现。(lying，完全倒装句)
4.他设法克制住阵阵愤怒。(subdue)
5.他们逃命了，丢下这只小狗困在坍塌的山洞里。（leave）
______
外研版选择性必修四 Unit1 Looking forwards 背诵学案
参考答案
I.
1. Intrigued by; made an incredible discovery
2. spotted, buried deep in
3. be tempted to
4. driving people to
5. blindly throwing ourselves into, think twice
Ⅱ.
Given; it is perhaps no surprise that
While there is no need for us to shrink from
are straight out of science fiction
there is still a long way to go
Why Maya civilization collapsed
Ⅲ.
Buried in her pillow, she would often weep a long time.
He threw himself into his work.
Lying deep beneath the oceans are fragments of the past waiting to be discovered.
He managed to subdue his mounting anger.
They ran for their lives, leaving the little dog trapped in the collapsed cave.
类型 优美句子 / 段落
动作 情绪 描写 (P66 Para.1) Intrigued by Maya civilisation from a very young age, 15-year-old Canadian William Gadoury thought he had made an incredible discovery from his study of ancient star charts. 15岁的加拿大少年威廉 甘德瑞自幼便对玛雅文明着迷，他认为自己通过研究古老星象图有了惊人发现。 (P66 Para.1) Based on this, he believed he had spotted an unknown Maya city buried deep in the jungle. 据此，他相信自己发现了一座隐藏于丛林深处的未知玛雅城市的位置。 (P68 A3) Meanwhile, the rise and fall of this civilisation must also leave us thinking about our own past, present and future. 同时玛雅文明的崛起与衰落必定也让我们思考自己的过去、现在与将来。 (P69 A5) Facts such as these add to the mystery surrounding Maya civilisation, driving people to find out why it disappeared... 诸如此类的事实增加了玛雅文明的神秘感，驱使人们去查看因何玛雅文明消失…… (P71 A5) So while you may be tempted to check out a strange object or to test the waters of a new situation, it can be safer to steer clear of the unfamiliar. 所以，当你可能会忍不住去查看一个陌生的东西，或者去试探新环境时，避开不熟悉（的东西或地方）会更安全。 (P71 A5) Instead of retreating to their caves, some of our ancestors chose to subdue their fears and pursue the unknown. 我们的一些祖先没有撤退到他们的洞穴里， 而是选择了克制他们的恐惧，继续探讨不为人知的地方。 7. (P75 Para.3)In these waters, more than 200 meters deep, where light can't reach, are extraordinary creatures that appear as if they are straight out of science fiction.在200多米以下、阳光照不到的深水水域里，住着一些看起来就像是刚从科幻小说中走出来的奇异的生物。
主题 意义 表达 观点 8. (P71 A5) Of course exploration doesn't have to mean blindly throwing ourselves into the unknown and it's never wrong to think twice before taking action. 当然，探索并不一定意味着盲目地把自己置身于未知的世界中，在采取行动之前慎重考虑从来都不会错。 9. (P71 A5) While there is no need for us to shrink from new situations, we should always look into things first and consider our options. 虽然我们面对新状况没有必要畏缩不前，但我们总应该先调查一番，再考虑我们的选择。 10. (P71 A5) Nevertheless, there is still a long way to go before we can completely understand the workings of this complex organ. 然而我们能完全了解这个复杂器官的工作原理前仍然有很长的路要走。 11. Given our limited knowledge, it is perhaps no surprise that exploration of the oceans continued to lead to discoveries in various scientific fields. 基于我们有限的认知，探索海洋可以带来许多科学领域的新发现，这也许就显得不足为奇了。
核心 语法 (P68 Para4) Why Maya civilisation collapsed remains a mystery.（主语从句） 玛雅文明倾颓的原因一直是一个谜团。 (P68 A3) But the greatest mystery of all is what caused the Maya to abandon most of their great cities.（宾语从句）但最大的迷是为何玛雅人抛弃了绝大部分的大城市。
班级：________ 姓名：___________
外研版选择性必修四 Unit1 Looking forwards背诵积累检测
Ⅰ.请根据原文填空，注意词汇、语法的恰当形式。
_____________ Maya civilisation from a very young age, 15-year-old Canadian William Gadoury thought he had _________________ from his study of ancient star charts.
Based on this, he believed he had _________ an unknown Maya city _______________the jungle.
So while you may ________________ check out a strange object or to test the waters of a new situation, it can be safer to steer clear of the unfamiliar.
Facts such as these add to the mystery surrounding Maya civilisation, ___________________ find out why it disappeared...
Of course exploration doesn't have to mean _________________________________ the unknown and it's never wrong to ________________ before taking action.
Ⅱ.请根据语义补全句子。
_________ our limited knowledge, ______________________ exploration of the oceans continued to lead to discoveries in various scientific fields.
基于我们有限的认知，探索海洋可以带来许多科学领域的新发现，这也许就显得不足为奇了。
____________________________________ new situations, we should always look into things first and consider our options.
虽然我们面对新状况没有必要畏缩不前，但我们总应该先调查一番，在考虑我们的选择。
The extraordinary creatures appear as if they _____________________.
这些奇异的生物起来就像是刚从科幻小说中走出来的。
Nevertheless, ____________________ before we can completely understand the workings of this complex organ. 然而我们能完全了解这个复杂器官的工作原理前仍然有很长的路要走。
_______________________________ remains a mystery. 玛雅文明倾颓的原因一直是一个谜团。
Ⅲ.汉译英。
1.她经常埋在枕头里，哭上很长时间。（buried in做状语）
2.他专心于工作。(throw oneself into… )
3.深藏在大海底部有过去的碎片等待被发现。(lying，完全倒装句)
4.他设法克制住阵阵愤怒。(subdue)
5.他们逃命了，丢下这只小狗困在坍塌的山洞里。（leave）
______
外研版选择性必修四 Unit1 Looking forwards 背诵学案
参考答案
I.
1. Intrigued by; made an incredible discovery
2. spotted, buried deep in
3. be tempted to
4. driving people to
5. blindly throwing ourselves into, think twice
Ⅱ.
Given; it is perhaps no surprise that
While there is no need for us to shrink from
are straight out of science fiction
there is still a long way to go
Why Maya civilization collapsed
Ⅲ.
Buried in her pillow, she would often weep a long time.
He threw himself into his work.
Lying deep beneath the oceans are fragments of the past waiting to be discovered.
He managed to subdue his mounting anger.
They ran for their lives, leaving the little dog trapped in the collapsed cave.