外研版英语八年级上册Module9 Unit 2Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people课件(共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
Arnwick was a city
with 200, 000 people.
Learning goals
To review the new words
To train reading skills
To master some useful phrases and sentence structure
Wrting pratice
What do the increasing population need
They need more flats.
What do the increasing population need
They need more shops.
What do the increasing population need
They need more hospitals.
What do the increasing population need
They need a better public bus service.
flat
quiet
local
rubbish
solve
pupil
Do you know these words
pollution
public
service
1. Why do people move to cities
2. What are the problems of big cities
countryside field flat hospital
job office rubbish village
Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. Use the words in the box to help you.
1. How long will it take to go to school in Arnwick
2. Where does Jo’s family live now
3. Was it expensive to live in the centre of the city
An hour.
In one of those flats.
Yes, it was.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
√
√
√
Check the true sentences and correct.
1. Parkville was a quiet village.
2. Arnwick was a city with 20,000 people.
3. Arnwick now has a population of more
than one million.
4. The local school in has 2, 000
pupils.
5. Big cities need more money for public
services.
Parkville
Arnwick
Group-work:
Translate the whole passage with the help of the phrases.
Key phrases：
move to
close to
build flats
in fact
close down
public services
all over the world
some day
搬到……
离……近，靠近
建公寓
事实上，实际上
关闭
公共服务
全世界
某一天，有朝一日
flat local pollution
rubbish service thousand
Many towns and cities have the same problems as Arnwick. People need places to live, so the (1) ____ government has to build more (2) ____.
local
flats
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
People need better bus and train (3) _______. They also produce more (4) _______, so the government has to make more efforts to protect the city against (5) ________. As we say, a hundred people make a (6) ________ problems!
services
rubbish
pollution
thousand
( ) Many young people want to leave the countryside because they want to find jobs in the city.
( ) There are not enough schools and hospitals.
Read and check the problems that exist in your home town.
( ) Too much traffic brings air pollution.
( ) There is too much rubbish in the
streets.
( ) There aren’t enough police in the
city.
( ) It’s difficult to get enough clean
water.
Write down your suggestions to solve the problems in your home town.
1. However, it was expensive to live in city centre....
然而，居住在市中心是很昂贵。
小结：it + be + adj.+for sb + to do sth.
对某人来说，做某事是怎样的。
对学生们来说，保持教室整洁很重要。
It is very important for the students to keep the classroom clean.
2. It’s clear that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals.
It’s clear that … 表示“很明显，很清楚…...”。
e.g. It’s clear that we need to work hard
before the coming final exam.
很明显，我们要在即将到来的期末
考试前努力学习。
3. It takes an hour to get there by bus.
乘公交车去那里要花费一个小时。
小结：it takes/ took sb sometime to do sth.
做某事花费某人多少时间。
e.g. In the past ten years, it took the workers three years to build a bridge. But now, just half a year. 在过去十年里，建一座桥要耗费工人们三年时间。而现在只要半年。
4. There is a lot of traffic and pollution.
pollution n. 污染
pollute v. 污染
e.g. Noise pollution is more serious in the city.
噪音污染是城市中更为严重的问题。
Key phrases：
move to
close to
build flats
in fact
close down
public services
all over the world
some day
搬到……
离……近，靠近
建公寓
事实上，实际上
关闭
公共服务
全世界
某一天，有朝一日
1. — Please make _____ for the old
woman.
— Here you are.
A. house B. flat C. room
2. The paper factory _____ last year and the villagers were very happy to have a better life.
A. closed off B. closed away
C. closed down
C
C
3. Air ______ is a serious problem in big cities.
A. pollution B. pollute
C. rubbish
4. The government needs to make ______ to protect the forest.
A. laws B. stories C. ways
A
A
It ______ me half an hour______ my homework.
A. took, to do B. took, doing
C. spent, doing.
2. It is very fantastic ______ my favorite movie stars at Hollywood in the USA.
A. to meet B. meeting C. met
A
A
3. It is clear ______ we should obey the traffic rules.
A. what B. that C. which
B
Write a passage to tell about the problems of your city.