2024年人教版八年级上册英语Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?单元试题（含参考答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年人教版八年级上册英语Unit1单元试题
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
1．—Would you like orange
— Yes, I’d like to have .
A．a ; an B．an ; an
C．a ; one D．an; one
2．The children learned how to depend ________ themselves through the six months’ training.
A．for B．with C．of D．on
3．— Do you think the ice too thin
— I don’t think so. Look! Someone is skating there.
A．of us to skate on it B．of us to skate on
C．for us to skate on it D．for us to skate on
4．There isn’t ______ milk in the glass.
A．any B．some C．a D．the
5．Without saying _________, he left.
A．anything else B．something else C．else something D．else anything
6．Don’t worry, Mrs. Black. There’s ________ with your son.
A．nothing serious B．something serious
C．serious nothing D．serious something
7．Who taught ________ English last year
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
8．My brother has a healthy living habit. He _______ stays up late, and he is an early bird.
A．usually B．hardly ever C．often D．always
9．This kind of ice cream is very nice. Could you give me ________
A．any more B．no more C．some more D．some too
10．It was careless ________ Helen to lose her camera.
A．of B．by C．on D．for
11．Mr Su was driving in the snowstorm ________ his car crashed into a tree.
A．when B．as C．while D．as soon as
12．Hangzhou is famous ________ the West Lake.
A．as B．for C．of D．with
13．— Would you like some more juice
— Yes, please. Just ________.
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
14．Youssef Abu Amira, who was born without arms, said people could do ________ if they really wanted to.
A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
15．—Shall we meet at the gate of the park at 8:30 tomorrow morning
—I won’t be free then. Let’s make it ________ day.
A．other B．the other C．another D．others
16．— These sofas are all new arrivals. Which one do you like best
— The yellow ________.
A．ones B．one C．them D．it
17．—Who cleaned the room
—John _______________.
A．cleaned B．does C．is D．did
18．Miss Lin ________ us an English song called You Are My Sunshine last week.
A．teaches B．taught C．will teach D．is teaching
19．He ________ in the final exam. That is why he looks unhappy today.
A．makes few mistake B．makes a few mistakes
C．made a few mistakes D．made few mistakes
20．—Did ________ teach you how to play chess
—Not really, I learnt it all by ________.
A．someone; me B．someone; myself
C．anyone; mine D．anyone; myself
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺。
Dear Jenny,
You ask me about my favorite festival. It is Spring Festival. It is 21 January or February. For the festival, we do many things and buy many things, 22 we are always busy. The color of Spring Festival is 23 . We wear new red 24 and put up (张贴) red paper-cuts (窗花). And we put lucky money in red packets (红包). 25 are always happy those days because they can get lucky money from 26 parents, grandparents, uncles and aunts. What do we usually 27 on Spring Festival Jiaozi. In the 28 , the family will watch TV together but children don’t like watching TV for 4 hours. It’s really 29 for them. They always play fireworks 30 their friends.
What about you What festival do you like best
Your friend,
Li Ming
21．A．on B．in C．at D．for
22．A．because B．but C．so D．and
23．A．yellow B．blue C．orange D．red
24．A．jacket B．shoe C．clothes D．skirt
25．A．Children B．Parents C．Teachers D．People
26．A．their B．they C．them D．our
27．A．see B．eat C．play D．do
28．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
29．A．relaxing B．boring C．interesting D．difficult
30．A．to B．at C．about D．with
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
Mark Twain was a famous American writer. He loved writing, hunting and fishing very much. One year he went to Maine on vacation and spent three very happy weeks there.
When it was time to get back home, Mark Twain went to the station with his baggage(行李). After putting it on the train, he sat on a comfortable seat. A few minutes later, another man came over and sat next to him. Mark Twain looked at the man and saw that he was unhappy. He thought it would be impolite to say nothing first, and they began to talk. They talked about the weather and then Maine. The stranger said, “We have some beautiful woods(森林) in Maine. I guess you have been there, haven’t you ”
“Yes, I have,” answered Mark Twain. “I’ve just spent three pleasant weeks there. And let me tell you something: although fishing isn’t allowed in Maine this season, I’ve got two hundred pounds of beautiful fish. I like eating fish, so I put them on the ice to take them home. May I know who you are, sir ”
The stranger looked at Mark Twain for several seconds and answered, “I’m a policeman. My job is to catch people who hunt and fish during the wrong seasons. And what do you do ”
Mark Twain answered, “Well, sir, I’m the man who tells the biggest lies(谎言) in America.”
31．Mark Twain spent in Maine for _________.
A．one week B．two weeks C．three weeks
32．Mark Twain went home ________.
A．by bus B．by train C．by plane
33．The man next to Mark Twain was ________.
A．a policeman B．a writer C．a reporter
34．Mark Twain’s vacation in Maine was ________.
A．boring B．tiring C．pleasant
35．Which of the following is true about Maine
A．It has beautiful woods.
B．Fishing isn’t allowed there.
C．It’s Mark Twain’s hometown.
There was a big garden in front of Jeff’s house. So on weekends, many children came to play soccer from morning to late night. They made a lot of noise(噪音), but Jeff couldn’t do anything.
He thought hard and hard and had an idea. One Saturday evening, he went out and said to them, “It is my happy time when I see and hear you playing here. So I will give you fifty yuan a week if you play in the garden here.”
The children felt very happy and on Saturday evening they came to Jeff’s house and asked for the money. He did so. The second week, Jeff said he didn’t have enough money and only gave them twenty yuan. The third week Jeff said he lost his job, but he gave them only ten yuan. And the boys were very disappointed. The fourth week Jeff said he was looking for his job. He gave them only five yuan. And said he couldn’t pay them fifty yuan a week. But he would give them two yuan each week.
After that, the boys never played in the garden again.
36．At first the children liked playing soccer in front of Jeff’s house because _________________.
A．there was a big garden there.
B．Jeff liked to see and hear them playing
C．Jeff gave them some money
D．they could make a lot of noise.
37．Jeff gave the children money to ________________.
A．let them play soccer there.
B．make friends with them
C．make them become famous players
D．stop them from playing soccer there.
38．Children felt very happy at first because ____________.
A．Jeff was kind and friendly to them
B．they could get money and do something they enjoyed
C．they could play soccer from morning to late night
D．they did good things for Jeff
39．The underlined word “disappointed” mean “__________”.
A．愤怒的, B．满意的, C．失望的, D．绝望的
40．How much did the children get in total (总共)
A．85 yuan, B．82 yuan, C．50 yuan, D．35 yuan
四、单词拼写(每小题2分,共20分)
41．Although the math problem is quite difficult, I’ll have a (try).
42．Yesterday Mrs. Green (choose) a beautiful dress for the party.
43．There are many (different) in the two pictures.
44．By the time I (walk) into the store, someone (buy) the jeans I wanted.
45．Collecting stamps is a very (enjoy) hobby.
46．In Shenzhen, you can see many tall (building) here and there.
47．My friends (give) me a surprise at my birthday party last week.
48．This is a (wonder) place. I will come back and visit it again.
49．Last Sunday, they (go) (run).
50．This will be an educational and e and join us. (enjoy)
五、完成句子
51．你真有礼貌，主动给老人让座。
It’s very polite you to your seat to the old.
52．他尚未决定如何处理这些旧报纸。
He the old newspapers.
53．我的自行车出故障了，所以我打算步行去公司。
There is my bicycle, so I plan to walk to the company.
54．我们参观故宫博物院的时候拍了相当多的照片。
We took a photos when we visited the Palace Museum.
55．每天不要忘记给你的父母一个微笑。
Don’t give your parents a smile every day.
六、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Hi, Tara. How did you spend your vacation
B: Hi, Paul. 56
A: Really Where did you go
B: 57
A: Sounds wonderful! Did you like it
B: Yes, it was enjoyable. 58
A: You can give me a lot of help when I go there.
B: No problem. 59
A: I just stayed at home. But I thought it was very interesting.
B: Why
A: 60 And my parents said it was very delicious.
B: Oh, what a meaningful (有意义的) vacation!
A．We went to Hong Kong.
B．Because I learned to cook food for my family.
C．I took a trip with my family.
D．What did you do on vacation
E．Did you have a good time there
F．And I liked Disneyland best.
七、书面表达(共10分)
61．假期是放松和充电的好时机，也是规划新学期目标的开始。请写一篇短文，分享你这个假期的经历和你为新学期制定的计划。
要求：
1. 时态正确，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范；
2. 不少于5句话。
注意：短文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
Hello, I’m Li Hua.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D D D A A A A B C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B C D C B D B C D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C D C A A B C B D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B A C A A D B C A
41．try
42．chose
43．differences
44． walked had bought
45．enjoyable
46．buildings
47．gave
48．wonderful
49． went running
50．enjoyable
51． of offer
52．hasn’t decided what to do with/hasn’t decided how to deal with
53．something wrong with
54． quite few
55． forget to
56．C 57．A 58．F 59．D 60．B
61．例文
Hello, I’m Li Hua. This holiday, I went to vist my grandparents in the countryside. I helped them with some farmwork and enjoyed the fresh air. I also spent time reading books and learning new skills online. For the new term, I plan to study harder and improve my grades, especially in math and English. I will also join the school’s basketball team to stay active and make new friends.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)